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Belgium vs DR Congo statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 109M in The DR Congo (ranked 15/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 875,313 sq mi for The DR Congo (ranked 136th vs. 11th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and The DR Congo ranks 87/197 ($71B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while The DR Congo ranks 190/197 ($649).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium DR Congo
Population
11902714
117507801
Population rank 83/197 15/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$71B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 87/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$649
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 190/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$1,821
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$16B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
22.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$146.4
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 183/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$1,693
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 875,313 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
133.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
6.05
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
16.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
62.4 years
2026

Belgium and DR Congo: Comparison Charts

Belgium and DR Congo economies compared

GDP
Belgium

DR Congo
1x
Year GDP
Belgium DR Congo
2024 $671,370,081,636 $70,962,185,791
2023 $651,330,595,110 $69,843,655,425
2022 $591,085,783,326 $70,422,346,142
2021 $598,522,422,242 $59,067,289,574
2020 $529,694,473,502 $46,691,989,749
2019 $536,726,344,405 $46,845,900,350
2018 $542,638,913,428 $46,659,954,092
2017 $500,908,767,352 $37,537,521,566
2016 $474,271,566,740 $38,600,224,214
2015 $461,044,767,545 $40,179,574,490
2014 $537,987,419,164 $38,352,980,553
2013 $524,097,026,599 $34,891,189,160
2012 $498,414,364,945 $30,029,369,929
2011 $527,196,649,049 $26,392,379,642
2010 $481,556,503,720 $24,161,641,931
2009 $485,014,525,992 $18,607,259,481
2008 $517,328,087,920 $22,723,488,723
2007 $470,922,156,309 $18,374,807,773
2006 $408,259,840,869 $15,484,044,535
2005 $385,714,762,230 $12,609,728,573
2004 $369,214,712,443 $10,297,483,481
2003 $318,082,528,507 $8,937,567,060
2002 $258,383,599,375 $8,728,038,525
2001 $236,746,141,604 $7,438,189,100
2000 $236,792,460,312 $19,088,046,306
1999 $258,245,733,221 $4,711,259,427
1998 $258,528,339,631 $6,217,805,821
1997 $252,708,051,421 $6,090,838,693
1996 $279,201,433,225 $5,771,456,952
1995 $288,025,588,396 $5,643,439,376
1994 $244,884,129,491 $5,820,382,248
1993 $224,721,795,709 $10,706,259,937
1992 $234,781,652,447 $8,227,343,907
1991 $210,510,999,409 $9,625,436,873
1990 $205,331,747,948 $9,349,764,580
1989 $164,221,056,511 $9,021,862,775
1988 $162,299,103,675 $8,861,299,977
1987 $149,394,404,106 $7,661,625,473
1986 $120,018,787,249 $8,095,367,168
1985 $86,268,264,148 $7,195,042,616
1984 $83,349,530,159 $7,857,729,193
1983 $87,184,239,053 $11,006,712,650
1982 $92,095,926,188 $13,651,667,371
1981 $104,730,018,470 $12,537,821,038
1980 $126,829,314,388 $14,394,927,495
1979 $116,315,456,797 $15,068,422,236
1978 $101,246,526,194 $15,372,608,002
1977 $82,839,905,459 $12,344,424,764
1976 $71,113,882,968 $9,648,583,225
1975 $65,678,189,097 $10,237,343,174
1974 $56,033,077,879 $9,596,960,180
1973 $47,743,801,490 $7,870,239,461
1972 $37,209,418,019 $6,173,712,814
1971 $29,821,661,870 $5,594,770,359
1970 $26,706,196,047 $4,877,684,910
1969 $24,019,653,475 $5,032,434,970
1968 $21,654,856,965 $3,909,780,539
1967 $20,252,508,995 $3,384,063,372
1966 $18,894,891,312 $4,532,660,182
1965 $17,597,783,297 $4,043,901,818
1964 $16,168,044,450 $2,881,545,273
1963 $14,445,805,381 $6,213,185,743
1962 $13,436,827,167 $3,779,841,429
1961 $12,561,701,694 $3,086,746,857
1960 $11,810,619,368 $3,359,404,118

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/dr-congo | CC BY

Belgium and DR Congo economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

DR Congo
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium DR Congo
2024 $56,615 $649
2023 $55,291 $660
2022 $50,606 $688
2021 $51,658 $596
2020 $45,906 $486
2019 $46,717 $504
2018 $47,487 $518
2017 $44,035 $431
2016 $41,855 $460
2015 $40,894 $496
2014 $47,996 $489
2013 $46,965 $460
2012 $44,874 $410
2011 $47,761 $373
2010 $44,197 $352
2009 $44,923 $280.2
2008 $48,303 $353
2007 $44,319 $294.1
2006 $38,705 $255.4
2005 $36,810 $214.5
2004 $35,429 $180.7
2003 $30,655 $161.5
2002 $25,006 $162.4
2001 $23,015 $142.7
2000 $23,099 $378
1999 $25,253 $96.3
1998 $25,338 $131.5
1997 $24,821 $132.3
1996 $27,490 $127.4
1995 $28,414 $127
1994 $24,209 $136.5
1993 $22,284 $263.3
1992 $23,373 $209.7
1991 $21,042 $253.8
1990 $20,600 $254.9
1989 $16,525 $254.2
1988 $16,391 $257.7
1987 $15,136 $230.1
1986 $12,170 $250.9
1985 $8,751 $230.1
1984 $8,457 $259.8
1983 $8,846 $376
1982 $9,344 $482
1981 $10,623 $456
1980 $12,864 $539
1979 $11,811 $582
1978 $10,290 $615
1977 $8,427 $509
1976 $7,243 $408
1975 $6,701 $445
1974 $5,734 $428
1973 $4,901 $361
1972 $3,832 $290.5
1971 $3,083 $270.3
1970 $2,766 $242.2
1969 $2,490 $257.1
1968 $2,251 $205.6
1967 $2,114 $183.3
1966 $1,983 $252.8
1965 $1,860 $232
1964 $1,724 $169.9
1963 $1,555 $376
1962 $1,457 $235.1
1961 $1,368 $197.1
1960 $1,290 $220.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/dr-congo | CC BY

Belgium vs. DR Congo life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

DR Congo
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium DR Congo
2026 82.6 62.4
2025 82.4 62.2
2024 82.3 62.1
2023 82.1 61.9
2022 81.2 61
2021 81.7 60
2020 80.8 60.4
2019 81.8 60.2
2018 81.5 59.9
2017 81.4 59.5
2016 81.3 59.1
2015 80.9 58.7
2014 81.1 58.2
2013 80.5 57.8
2012 80.3 57.4
2011 80.4 56.9
2010 80 56.4
2009 79.8 55.8
2008 79.6 55.4
2007 79.5 55
2006 79.4 54.5
2005 79.1 54
2004 79 53.5
2003 78.3 53
2002 78.2 52.4
2001 78.1 52.2
2000 77.8 51.9
1999 77.6 50.1
1998 77.5 49.7
1997 77.4 50.5
1996 77.2 49.4
1995 76.8 50.4
1994 76.7 49.9
1993 76.4 49.6
1992 76.4 49.3
1991 76.2 48.9
1990 76.1 48.5
1989 75.6 48.1
1988 75.6 47.8
1987 75.3 47.4
1986 74.7 47
1985 74.5 46.7
1984 74.4 46.5
1983 73.9 46.2
1982 73.9 45.9
1981 73.7 45.7
1980 73.2 45.5
1979 73.2 45.3
1978 72.7 44.6
1977 72.8 44.9
1976 72.1 44.7
1975 72 44.5
1974 72 44.3
1973 71.6 44.1
1972 71.4 43.9
1971 71.1 43.6
1970 70.9 43.3
1969 70.7 43
1968 70.6 42.7
1967 70.9 42.3
1966 70.6 42.2
1965 70.6 40.8
1964 70.7 40.1
1963 70 40.6
1962 70.2 40.4
1961 70.5 40.2
1960 69.6 40.8
1959 70.3 40.6
1958 69.9 40.5
1957 69.2 40.2
1956 68.8 39.9
1955 68.5 39.7
1954 68.6 39.4
1953 68.4 39.1
1952 68 38.9
1951 66.7 38.5
1950 66.3 38.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/dr-congo | CC BY

Belgium and DR Congo population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

DR Congo
1x
Year Population
Belgium DR Congo
2024 11,858,610 109,276,265
2023 11,779,946 105,789,731
2022 11,680,210 102,396,968
2021 11,586,195 99,148,932
2020 11,538,604 95,989,998
2019 11,488,980 92,947,442
2018 11,427,054 90,047,644
2017 11,375,158 87,083,398
2016 11,331,422 83,956,415
2015 11,274,196 81,035,531
2014 11,209,057 78,403,242
2013 11,159,407 75,789,395
2012 11,106,932 73,254,618
2011 11,038,264 70,849,311
2010 10,895,586 68,563,038
2009 10,796,493 66,412,044
2008 10,709,973 64,390,664
2007 10,625,700 62,477,752
2006 10,547,958 60,615,908
2005 10,478,617 58,775,724
2004 10,421,137 56,997,741
2003 10,376,133 55,343,867
2002 10,332,785 53,750,524
2001 10,286,570 52,132,646
2000 10,251,250 50,507,442
1999 10,226,419 48,912,971
1998 10,203,008 47,297,600
1997 10,181,245 46,029,902
1996 10,156,637 45,296,124
1995 10,136,811 44,433,704
1994 10,115,603 42,626,876
1993 10,084,475 40,656,336
1992 10,045,158 39,228,910
1991 10,004,486 37,925,817
1990 9,967,379 36,684,063
1989 9,937,697 35,486,866
1988 9,901,664 34,382,752
1987 9,870,234 33,298,904
1986 9,861,823 32,265,196
1985 9,858,308 31,264,816
1984 9,855,372 30,245,081
1983 9,855,520 29,250,963
1982 9,856,303 28,338,190
1981 9,858,982 27,500,515
1980 9,859,242 26,711,099
1979 9,848,382 25,886,782
1978 9,839,534 24,992,689
1977 9,830,358 24,229,061
1976 9,818,227 23,624,031
1975 9,800,700 23,021,101
1974 9,772,419 22,418,878
1973 9,741,720 21,827,665
1972 9,711,115 21,251,160
1971 9,673,162 20,695,569
1970 9,655,549 20,137,436
1969 9,646,032 19,570,445
1968 9,618,756 19,012,189
1967 9,580,991 18,462,782
1966 9,527,807 17,931,929
1965 9,463,667 17,427,802
1964 9,378,113 16,955,327
1963 9,289,770 16,507,599
1962 9,220,578 16,075,724
1961 9,183,948 15,662,374
1960 9,153,489 15,264,846

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/dr-congo | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and DR Congo

Fertility rate
Belgium

DR Congo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium DR Congo
2023 1.47 6.05
2022 1.53 6.11
2021 1.6 6.16
2020 1.55 6.21
2019 1.6 6.25
2018 1.62 6.3
2017 1.65 6.35
2016 1.68 6.39
2015 1.7 6.44
2014 1.74 6.48
2013 1.76 6.53
2012 1.8 6.56
2011 1.81 6.58
2010 1.86 6.59
2009 1.84 6.59
2008 1.85 6.58
2007 1.82 6.56
2006 1.8 6.55
2005 1.76 6.53
2004 1.72 6.53
2003 1.67 6.55
2002 1.65 6.61
2001 1.67 6.66
2000 1.67 6.7
1999 1.62 6.69
1998 1.6 6.7
1997 1.6 6.69
1996 1.59 6.67
1995 1.56 6.68
1994 1.56 6.64
1993 1.61 6.64
1992 1.65 6.64
1991 1.66 6.65
1990 1.62 6.65
1989 1.58 6.65
1988 1.57 6.66
1987 1.54 6.65
1986 1.54 6.63
1985 1.51 6.61
1984 1.54 6.59
1983 1.57 6.56
1982 1.61 6.54
1981 1.66 6.52
1980 1.68 6.5
1979 1.69 6.48
1978 1.69 6.46
1977 1.71 6.45
1976 1.73 6.44
1975 1.74 6.42
1974 1.83 6.4
1973 1.95 6.39
1972 2.09 6.37
1971 2.21 6.34
1970 2.25 6.33
1969 2.27 6.3
1968 2.31 6.29
1967 2.41 6.27
1966 2.52 6.24
1965 2.61 6.21
1964 2.71 6.19
1963 2.68 6.16
1962 2.59 6.14
1961 2.63 6.12
1960 2.54 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/dr-congo | CC BY

Belgium and DR Congo demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

DR Congo
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium DR Congo
2024 42.7 16.9
2023 42.4 16.9
2022 42.2 16.9
2021 42 16.9
2020 41.9 16.9
2019 41.8 16.9
2018 41.7 17
2017 41.6 17
2016 41.4 16.9
2015 41.4 16.9
2014 41.3 16.9
2013 41.2 16.9
2012 41.1 16.9
2011 40.9 16.9
2010 40.8 16.9
2009 40.8 16.9
2008 40.7 16.9
2007 40.6 17
2006 40.4 17
2005 40.2 17
2004 40 17
2003 39.7 17.1
2002 39.4 17.1
2001 39.2 17.1
2000 38.9 17.2
1999 38.6 17.2
1998 38.3 17.2
1997 38.1 17.4
1996 37.8 17.7
1995 37.5 18.1
1994 37.2 18
1993 37 17.8
1992 36.7 17.8
1991 36.5 17.8
1990 36.3 17.8
1989 36.1 17.8
1988 35.9 17.8
1987 35.6 17.9
1986 35.4 17.9
1985 35.2 17.9
1984 35 17.9
1983 34.8 17.9
1982 34.5 17.8
1981 34.3 17.9
1980 34.2 17.9
1979 34.1 17.9
1978 34.1 17.8
1977 34.1 17.8
1976 34.1 17.8
1975 34.2 17.9
1974 34.3 18
1973 34.3 18.1
1972 34.3 18.2
1971 34.4 18.3
1970 34.5 18.4
1969 34.6 18.5
1968 34.7 18.5
1967 34.7 18.5
1966 34.7 18.5
1965 34.8 18.5
1964 34.8 18.5
1963 34.9 18.5
1962 34.9 18.4
1961 34.9 18.4
1960 34.9 18.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/dr-congo | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Belgium and the DR Congo.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium DR Congo
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$72.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
16.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
2.84%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
1.23%
2024
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
134,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-1.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
1.47%
2020
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
46.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
39.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
47
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
35.7%
2020
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
2.1%
2020
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$5.1B
2023
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$2B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
351,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
0.38%
2018
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
39.2%
2024

Energy

Belgium DR Congo
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
391 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$4.07
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
6.21 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
0.06 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
3.97%
2022
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
96.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
2.84%
2022
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
1.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
130.7 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
90.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
99.6%
2022
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
22.1%
2023

Society

Belgium DR Congo
% of world population
0.15%
2024
1.34%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
-27,309
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
44.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
49.6:50.4
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.53 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.13 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
8.38
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
20
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
43
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
13.6
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
34.9
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
51
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
80.5%
2022
English speaking
59%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
30.5%
2023

Health

Belgium DR Congo
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$23.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$8.9
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
62.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
37%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
0.21
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
19.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
427
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
73.2
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
6.89%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
7.7%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
5
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
12.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
1.92 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium DR Congo
% of world land
0.02%
2026
1.52%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
8,010 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
135,505 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
474,331 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
94,680 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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