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Costa Rica vs Pakistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 251M in Pakistan (ranked 5/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 297,638 sq mi for Pakistan (ranked 126th vs. 35th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Pakistan ranks 43/197 ($372B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Pakistan ranks 163/197 ($1,479).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica Pakistan
Population
5181862
260356147
Population rank 126/197 5/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$372B
2024
GDP rank 73/197 43/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$1,479
2024
GDP per capita rank 62/197 163/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$6,252
2024
Government debt
$57B
2024
$262B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
70.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$1,041
2024
Government debt per person rank 50/185 140/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$1,668
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 297,638 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
871 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
3.61
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
21.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
68.1 years
2026

Costa Rica and Pakistan: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and Pakistan economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

Pakistan
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica Pakistan
2024 $95,350,423,177 $371,570,000,121
2023 $86,497,941,439 $336,686,348,609
2022 $69,243,626,029 $374,890,295,667
2021 $64,960,725,734 $348,516,647,445
2020 $62,395,610,760 $300,425,609,818
2019 $64,417,670,521 $320,909,472,771
2018 $62,420,164,992 $356,128,166,705
2017 $60,516,044,657 $339,205,534,861
2016 $58,847,019,610 $313,630,000,130
2015 $56,441,920,821 $299,963,590,535
2014 $52,016,408,854 $271,390,474,858
2013 $50,949,668,842 $258,657,231,672
2012 $47,231,655,432 $250,106,966,105
2011 $42,762,613,699 $230,586,581,060
2010 $37,658,616,952 $196,709,621,850
2009 $30,745,714,313 $187,337,783,856
2008 $30,801,745,700 $202,203,748,584
2007 $26,884,700,709 $184,140,869,997
2006 $22,715,540,324 $161,871,385,506
2005 $20,040,642,477 $145,208,562,961
2004 $18,610,594,846 $132,216,048,339
2003 $17,271,760,507 $112,371,913,741
2002 $16,578,820,687 $97,923,302,809
2001 $15,976,174,337 $97,145,618,480
2000 $15,013,629,662 $99,484,802,345
1999 $14,254,866,285 $62,973,857,069
1998 $13,684,255,947 $62,191,955,814
1997 $12,614,602,382 $62,433,340,468
1996 $11,678,424,507 $63,320,170,084
1995 $11,578,594,260 $60,636,071,684
1994 $10,489,903,725 $52,293,470,813
1993 $9,564,815,975 $51,809,999,353
1992 $8,579,754,758 $48,884,671,947
1991 $7,215,725,487 $45,625,336,680
1990 $5,711,687,787 $40,010,423,970
1989 $5,251,025,767 $40,171,106,279
1988 $4,614,629,898 $38,472,742,808
1987 $4,532,952,047 $33,351,529,275
1986 $4,418,983,871 $31,899,070,056
1985 $3,919,203,960 $31,144,920,844
1984 $3,660,477,856 $31,151,825,467
1983 $3,146,772,631 $28,691,889,764
1982 $2,606,623,555 $30,725,971,564
1981 $2,623,803,096 $28,100,606,061
1980 $4,831,447,001 $23,654,444,444
1979 $4,035,519,323 $19,688,383,838
1978 $3,523,208,810 $17,811,515,152
1977 $3,072,427,013 $15,126,060,606
1976 $2,412,555,426 $13,168,080,808
1975 $1,960,863,466 $11,230,606,061
1974 $1,666,544,754 $8,899,191,919
1973 $1,528,925,846 $6,383,429,490
1972 $1,238,251,696 $9,415,016,360
1971 $1,077,147,538 $10,665,896,682
1970 $984,830,158 $10,027,509,450
1969 $853,630,204 $8,683,116,338
1968 $773,841,494 $8,041,999,160
1967 $699,456,619 $7,464,510,710
1966 $647,305,630 $6,561,108,778
1965 $592,981,162 $5,929,231,415
1964 $542,578,367 $5,204,955,901
1963 $511,902,137 $4,630,827,383
1962 $479,180,824 $4,310,163,797
1961 $490,325,182 $4,118,647,627
1960 $507,513,830 $3,749,265,015

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/pakistan | CC BY

Costa Rica and Pakistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

Pakistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica Pakistan
2024 $18,587 $1,479
2023 $16,942 $1,360
2022 $13,626 $1,538
2021 $12,838 $1,455
2020 $12,394 $1,278
2019 $12,885 $1,390
2018 $12,590 $1,569
2017 $12,317 $1,519
2016 $12,091 $1,425
2015 $11,715 $1,380
2014 $10,911 $1,267
2013 $10,803 $1,225
2012 $10,127 $1,204
2011 $9,276 $1,132
2010 $8,266 $987
2009 $6,833 $964
2008 $6,937 $1,067
2007 $6,138 $998
2006 $5,257 $901
2005 $4,703 $828
2004 $4,431 $772
2003 $4,173 $672
2002 $4,068 $600
2001 $3,985 $610
2000 $3,813 $642
1999 $3,691 $418
1998 $3,617 $424
1997 $3,408 $438
1996 $3,227 $457
1995 $3,275 $451
1994 $3,040 $400
1993 $2,840 $408
1992 $2,612 $396
1991 $2,253 $380
1990 $1,830 $344
1989 $1,725 $358
1988 $1,555 $354
1987 $1,567 $317
1986 $1,569 $314
1985 $1,429 $317
1984 $1,372 $327
1983 $1,213 $311
1982 $1,032 $345
1981 $1,068 $328
1980 $2,021 $287.4
1979 $1,735 $249.2
1978 $1,556 $233.4
1977 $1,393 $204.7
1976 $1,123 $183.9
1975 $937 $161.7
1974 $817 $132
1973 $769 $97.5
1972 $639 $148.1
1971 $570 $172.5
1970 $536 $166.7
1969 $477 $148.5
1968 $445 $141.6
1967 $414 $135.2
1966 $395 $122.2
1965 $374 $113.6
1964 $354 $102.5
1963 $346 $93.7
1962 $335 $89.5
1961 $356 $87.8
1960 $382 $82

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/pakistan | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. Pakistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

Pakistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica Pakistan
2026 81.4 68.1
2025 81.2 67.9
2024 81 67.8
2023 80.8 67.6
2022 79.3 67.4
2021 78.1 65.8
2020 79.7 65.7
2019 80.3 66.7
2018 80.1 66.5
2017 80 66.2
2016 80 65.9
2015 80.4 65.6
2014 80.2 65.4
2013 80.2 65.1
2012 79.9 64.9
2011 79.6 64.7
2010 79.4 64.4
2009 79.4 64.2
2008 79.2 64
2007 79.1 63.8
2006 79 63.6
2005 78.9 62.4
2004 78.5 63.1
2003 78.2 62.8
2002 77.9 62.6
2001 77.6 62.2
2000 77.3 61.9
1999 77.1 61.5
1998 76.9 61.1
1997 76.6 60.6
1996 76.4 60.5
1995 76.4 60.3
1994 76.3 60.2
1993 76.3 60.1
1992 76.4 60
1991 76.2 59.9
1990 76.1 59.7
1989 75.9 59.5
1988 75.5 59.4
1987 75.2 59.2
1986 74.9 59.2
1985 74.8 59.1
1984 74.6 58.9
1983 74.2 58.7
1982 73.9 58.3
1981 73.4 57.8
1980 73 57.2
1979 72.5 56.6
1978 72 56.1
1977 71.5 55.5
1976 70.9 55.1
1975 70.3 54.7
1974 69.4 54.3
1973 68.7 54.1
1972 68 53.8
1971 67.4 49
1970 66.8 52.9
1969 66.4 52.3
1968 65.8 51.6
1967 65.6 50.8
1966 65.1 49.8
1965 64.8 48.5
1964 64.5 47.8
1963 64.3 46.8
1962 64.2 45.9
1961 63.9 45
1960 63.5 44.1
1959 62.9 43.3
1958 62.3 42.5
1957 61.6 41.6
1956 61.2 40.6
1955 60.5 39.6
1954 59.9 38.6
1953 59.1 37.6
1952 58.1 36.5
1951 57.8 35.4
1950 57.5 34.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/pakistan | CC BY

Costa Rica and Pakistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

Pakistan
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Pakistan
2024 5,129,910 251,269,164
2023 5,105,525 247,504,495
2022 5,081,765 243,700,667
2021 5,059,988 239,477,801
2020 5,034,320 235,001,746
2019 4,999,553 230,800,899
2018 4,957,818 226,928,892
2017 4,913,177 223,273,967
2016 4,866,998 220,138,869
2015 4,818,038 217,290,883
2014 4,767,119 214,264,647
2013 4,716,147 211,073,978
2012 4,663,934 207,667,125
2011 4,609,833 203,746,065
2010 4,555,962 199,239,047
2009 4,499,791 194,376,534
2008 4,440,056 189,499,113
2007 4,380,248 184,493,231
2006 4,321,340 179,682,690
2005 4,261,240 175,453,212
2004 4,200,078 171,286,000
2003 4,138,784 167,110,248
2002 4,075,705 163,222,549
2001 4,008,947 159,270,907
2000 3,937,739 154,879,127
1999 3,862,101 150,565,377
1998 3,782,838 146,522,356
1997 3,701,711 142,531,804
1996 3,619,013 138,557,092
1995 3,535,176 134,582,253
1994 3,451,122 130,748,083
1993 3,367,434 127,020,117
1992 3,284,258 123,546,848
1991 3,202,176 120,060,406
1990 3,121,706 116,155,576
1989 3,043,827 112,336,629
1988 2,968,103 108,724,739
1987 2,892,699 105,130,717
1986 2,817,216 101,606,764
1985 2,741,894 98,229,285
1984 2,667,595 95,164,936
1983 2,595,153 92,227,711
1982 2,524,806 89,089,246
1981 2,456,637 85,802,049
1980 2,390,633 82,291,010
1979 2,326,490 78,997,039
1978 2,264,510 76,307,379
1977 2,205,025 73,901,827
1976 2,147,774 71,620,254
1975 2,092,719 69,461,175
1974 2,039,643 67,415,487
1973 1,988,343 65,461,912
1972 1,938,248 63,583,194
1971 1,888,539 61,847,899
1970 1,838,949 60,166,719
1969 1,789,276 58,460,939
1968 1,739,731 56,810,507
1967 1,689,523 55,214,768
1966 1,638,116 53,678,667
1965 1,586,208 52,209,010
1964 1,533,960 50,799,999
1963 1,481,604 49,447,776
1962 1,429,445 48,156,128
1961 1,377,920 46,921,277
1960 1,327,496 45,709,310

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/pakistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Pakistan

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

Pakistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica Pakistan
2023 1.33 3.61
2022 1.34 3.66
2021 1.35 3.72
2020 1.45 3.77
2019 1.6 3.81
2018 1.71 3.86
2017 1.71 3.9
2016 1.75 3.9
2015 1.8 3.99
2014 1.8 4.06
2013 1.78 4.13
2012 1.85 4.2
2011 1.88 4.31
2010 1.83 4.4
2009 1.95 4.47
2008 1.98 4.51
2007 1.95 4.55
2006 1.94 4.59
2005 2.04 4.6
2004 2.03 4.68
2003 2.08 4.89
2002 2.16 5.01
2001 2.31 5.18
2000 2.41 5.35
1999 2.48 5.46
1998 2.53 5.51
1997 2.59 5.64
1996 2.68 5.77
1995 2.78 5.89
1994 2.86 6.01
1993 2.93 6.11
1992 3 6.21
1991 3.08 6.29
1990 3.17 6.36
1989 3.24 6.43
1988 3.31 6.48
1987 3.38 6.52
1986 3.45 6.55
1985 3.51 6.59
1984 3.52 6.62
1983 3.53 6.64
1982 3.54 6.67
1981 3.56 6.7
1980 3.58 6.73
1979 3.65 6.76
1978 3.66 6.78
1977 3.7 6.8
1976 3.75 6.81
1975 3.8 6.81
1974 3.89 6.81
1973 3.99 6.81
1972 4.16 6.81
1971 4.36 6.8
1970 4.59 6.8
1969 4.84 6.8
1968 5.03 6.8
1967 5.42 6.8
1966 5.7 6.8
1965 5.96 6.8
1964 6.19 6.8
1963 6.39 6.8
1962 6.54 6.8
1961 6.65 6.8
1960 6.71 6.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/pakistan | CC BY

Costa Rica and Pakistan demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

Pakistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica Pakistan
2024 35.6 21.5
2023 35.1 21.3
2022 34.5 21.2
2021 34 21
2020 33.5 20.9
2019 33 20.7
2018 32.6 20.5
2017 32.1 20.4
2016 31.7 20.3
2015 31.2 20.3
2014 30.7 20.2
2013 30.3 20.1
2012 29.8 20
2011 29.4 19.9
2010 29 19.8
2009 28.6 19.6
2008 28.2 19.4
2007 27.8 19.2
2006 27.4 19
2005 27 18.9
2004 26.7 18.7
2003 26.3 18.5
2002 25.9 18.4
2001 25.5 18.3
2000 25.2 18.1
1999 24.9 18
1998 24.7 17.9
1997 24.4 17.8
1996 24.1 17.8
1995 23.9 17.8
1994 23.6 17.8
1993 23.4 17.8
1992 23.2 17.9
1991 22.9 18
1990 22.7 18
1989 22.5 18
1988 22.3 18.1
1987 22.1 18.1
1986 21.8 18.2
1985 21.6 18.2
1984 21.4 18.3
1983 21.2 18.4
1982 20.9 18.4
1981 20.6 18.3
1980 20.3 18.2
1979 20 18
1978 19.7 18
1977 19.5 17.9
1976 19.2 17.9
1975 18.9 17.9
1974 18.6 17.9
1973 18.4 18
1972 18.1 18
1971 17.8 18.1
1970 17.6 18.2
1969 17.3 18.4
1968 17.1 18.5
1967 16.9 18.6
1966 16.8 18.7
1965 16.7 18.8
1964 16.7 18.9
1963 16.7 19
1962 16.7 19
1961 16.8 19.1
1960 16.8 19.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/pakistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica Pakistan
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$358B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
19.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
1.95%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
2.67%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
943,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
-6.81%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
6.96%
2025
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
50.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
20.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
48.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
25.5%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
4.2%
2018
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
530
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
$52.1B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$18.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
$34.9B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
966,000
2012
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
2.8%
2020
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
27.3%
2024

Energy

Costa Rica Pakistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
471 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$12.6
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
204 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
0.81 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
63.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
41.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
9.25%
2022
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
39.8%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
606 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
28.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
20%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
15.6%
2022
Electricity access
100%
2023
95.6%
2023

Society

Costa Rica Pakistan
% of world population
0.06%
2024
3.09%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
-1,235,336
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
39.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
50.7:49.3
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.49 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.08 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
30.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
28
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
57
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
4.34
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
13
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
43
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
58.9%
2021
English speaking
8.15%
2023
48.9%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
27.4%
2023

Health

Costa Rica Pakistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$30.5
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$16.1
2023
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
68.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
9.67%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
1.16
2021
Age at first childbirth n/a
22.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
155
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
58.5
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
23.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
31.4%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
2
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
18.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
0.08 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica Pakistan
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.52%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
1,185 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
138,977 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
13,907 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
164,151 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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