Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 11.4M in The Dominican Republic (ranked 85/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 18,609 sq mi for The Dominican Republic (ranked 126th vs. 127th).
By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and The Dominican Republic ranks 63/197 ($124B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while The Dominican Republic ranks 83/197 ($10,876).
Main facts and rankings
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
5181862
|
11637906
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 85/197 |
| GDP |
$95.4B
2024 |
$124B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 73/197 | 63/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$18,587
2024 |
$10,876
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 62/197 | 83/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$31,107
2024 |
$27,542
2024 |
| Government debt |
$57B
2024 |
$73.1B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
59.8%
2024 |
58.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,106
2024 |
$6,394
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 50/185 | 71/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,150
2026 |
$6,547
2026 |
| Land area | 19,714 sq mi | 18,609 sq mi |
| Population density |
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
624 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.33
2023 |
2.24
2023 |
| Median age |
35.6 years
2024 |
29 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
74.1 years
2026 |
Costa Rica and Dominican Republic: Comparison Charts
Costa Rica and Dominican Republic economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
| 2024 | $95,350,423,177 | $124,282,245,639 |
| 2023 | $86,497,941,439 | $120,456,239,154 |
| 2022 | $69,243,626,029 | $113,478,087,135 |
| 2021 | $64,960,725,734 | $94,850,719,517 |
| 2020 | $62,395,610,760 | $78,546,672,407 |
| 2019 | $64,417,670,521 | $89,146,130,745 |
| 2018 | $62,420,164,992 | $84,994,732,049 |
| 2017 | $60,516,044,657 | $79,070,274,743 |
| 2016 | $58,847,019,610 | $75,552,902,636 |
| 2015 | $56,441,920,821 | $70,966,782,572 |
| 2014 | $52,016,408,854 | $67,014,329,100 |
| 2013 | $50,949,668,842 | $62,555,417,415 |
| 2012 | $47,231,655,432 | $60,561,635,556 |
| 2011 | $42,762,613,699 | $57,948,261,616 |
| 2010 | $37,658,616,952 | $53,801,053,353 |
| 2009 | $30,745,714,313 | $48,223,781,477 |
| 2008 | $30,801,745,700 | $48,091,433,554 |
| 2007 | $26,884,700,709 | $43,965,458,509 |
| 2006 | $22,715,540,324 | $37,879,830,084 |
| 2005 | $20,040,642,477 | $35,777,560,684 |
| 2004 | $18,610,594,846 | $22,322,387,382 |
| 2003 | $17,271,760,507 | $21,403,167,848 |
| 2002 | $16,578,820,687 | $27,137,440,786 |
| 2001 | $15,976,174,337 | $25,601,823,688 |
| 2000 | $15,013,629,662 | $24,305,780,629 |
| 1999 | $14,254,866,285 | $22,136,579,397 |
| 1998 | $13,684,255,947 | $21,672,215,547 |
| 1997 | $12,614,602,382 | $20,017,450,041 |
| 1996 | $11,678,424,507 | $18,241,622,548 |
| 1995 | $11,578,594,260 | $16,637,370,839 |
| 1994 | $10,489,903,725 | $14,644,734,599 |
| 1993 | $9,564,815,975 | $13,081,042,400 |
| 1992 | $8,579,754,758 | $11,605,382,504 |
| 1991 | $7,215,725,487 | $9,824,483,340 |
| 1990 | $5,711,687,787 | $7,073,675,545 |
| 1989 | $5,251,025,767 | $6,686,593,060 |
| 1988 | $4,614,629,898 | $5,374,299,981 |
| 1987 | $4,532,952,047 | $5,827,050,753 |
| 1986 | $4,418,983,871 | $6,122,128,558 |
| 1985 | $3,919,203,960 | $5,044,579,979 |
| 1984 | $3,660,477,856 | $11,594,000,000 |
| 1983 | $3,146,772,631 | $9,220,600,000 |
| 1982 | $2,606,623,555 | $8,267,400,000 |
| 1981 | $2,623,803,096 | $7,561,300,000 |
| 1980 | $4,831,447,001 | $6,761,300,000 |
| 1979 | $4,035,519,323 | $5,498,800,000 |
| 1978 | $3,523,208,810 | $4,734,400,000 |
| 1977 | $3,072,427,013 | $4,587,100,000 |
| 1976 | $2,412,555,426 | $3,951,500,000 |
| 1975 | $1,960,863,466 | $3,599,200,000 |
| 1974 | $1,666,544,754 | $2,925,700,000 |
| 1973 | $1,528,925,846 | $2,344,800,000 |
| 1972 | $1,238,251,696 | $1,987,400,000 |
| 1971 | $1,077,147,538 | $1,666,500,000 |
| 1970 | $984,830,158 | $1,485,500,000 |
| 1969 | $853,630,204 | $1,230,500,000 |
| 1968 | $773,841,494 | $1,079,100,000 |
| 1967 | $699,456,619 | $1,034,800,000 |
| 1966 | $647,305,630 | $983,900,000 |
| 1965 | $592,981,162 | $888,100,000 |
| 1964 | $542,578,367 | $1,025,599,900 |
| 1963 | $511,902,137 | $940,799,900 |
| 1962 | $479,180,824 | $824,100,000 |
| 1961 | $490,325,182 | $654,100,200 |
| 1960 | $507,513,830 | $672,399,700 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY 
Costa Rica and Dominican Republic economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
| 2024 | $18,587 | $10,876 |
| 2023 | $16,942 | $10,630 |
| 2022 | $13,626 | $10,104 |
| 2021 | $12,838 | $8,527 |
| 2020 | $12,394 | $7,135 |
| 2019 | $12,885 | $8,183 |
| 2018 | $12,590 | $7,883 |
| 2017 | $12,317 | $7,413 |
| 2016 | $12,091 | $7,160 |
| 2015 | $11,715 | $6,801 |
| 2014 | $10,911 | $6,496 |
| 2013 | $10,803 | $6,137 |
| 2012 | $10,127 | $6,014 |
| 2011 | $9,276 | $5,827 |
| 2010 | $8,266 | $5,479 |
| 2009 | $6,833 | $4,974 |
| 2008 | $6,937 | $5,024 |
| 2007 | $6,138 | $4,650 |
| 2006 | $5,257 | $4,055 |
| 2005 | $4,703 | $3,878 |
| 2004 | $4,431 | $2,452 |
| 2003 | $4,173 | $2,383 |
| 2002 | $4,068 | $3,066 |
| 2001 | $3,985 | $2,936 |
| 2000 | $3,813 | $2,831 |
| 1999 | $3,691 | $2,621 |
| 1998 | $3,617 | $2,608 |
| 1997 | $3,408 | $2,449 |
| 1996 | $3,227 | $2,271 |
| 1995 | $3,275 | $2,109 |
| 1994 | $3,040 | $1,892 |
| 1993 | $2,840 | $1,722 |
| 1992 | $2,612 | $1,558 |
| 1991 | $2,253 | $1,346 |
| 1990 | $1,830 | $989 |
| 1989 | $1,725 | $955 |
| 1988 | $1,555 | $784 |
| 1987 | $1,567 | $868 |
| 1986 | $1,569 | $932 |
| 1985 | $1,429 | $784 |
| 1984 | $1,372 | $1,844 |
| 1983 | $1,213 | $1,500 |
| 1982 | $1,032 | $1,376 |
| 1981 | $1,068 | $1,288 |
| 1980 | $2,021 | $1,180 |
| 1979 | $1,735 | $984 |
| 1978 | $1,556 | $868 |
| 1977 | $1,393 | $863 |
| 1976 | $1,123 | $763 |
| 1975 | $937 | $713 |
| 1974 | $817 | $595 |
| 1973 | $769 | $490 |
| 1972 | $639 | $427 |
| 1971 | $570 | $368 |
| 1970 | $536 | $338 |
| 1969 | $477 | $287.7 |
| 1968 | $445 | $259.6 |
| 1967 | $414 | $256.2 |
| 1966 | $395 | $250.9 |
| 1965 | $374 | $233.2 |
| 1964 | $354 | $277.3 |
| 1963 | $346 | $262.2 |
| 1962 | $335 | $236.8 |
| 1961 | $356 | $193.9 |
| 1960 | $382 | $205.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY
Costa Rica vs. Dominican Republic life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
| 2026 | 81.4 | 74.1 |
| 2025 | 81.2 | 74 |
| 2024 | 81 | 73.9 |
| 2023 | 80.8 | 73.7 |
| 2022 | 79.3 | 74.2 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 71.8 |
| 2020 | 79.7 | 72.6 |
| 2019 | 80.3 | 73.1 |
| 2018 | 80.1 | 73.6 |
| 2017 | 80 | 73.4 |
| 2016 | 80 | 72.9 |
| 2015 | 80.4 | 73 |
| 2014 | 80.2 | 73.1 |
| 2013 | 80.2 | 73 |
| 2012 | 79.9 | 72.8 |
| 2011 | 79.6 | 72.5 |
| 2010 | 79.4 | 72 |
| 2009 | 79.4 | 71.6 |
| 2008 | 79.2 | 71.3 |
| 2007 | 79.1 | 71.1 |
| 2006 | 79 | 71.1 |
| 2005 | 78.9 | 71 |
| 2004 | 78.5 | 70.7 |
| 2003 | 78.2 | 70.9 |
| 2002 | 77.9 | 70.7 |
| 2001 | 77.6 | 70.6 |
| 2000 | 77.3 | 70.4 |
| 1999 | 77.1 | 70.2 |
| 1998 | 76.9 | 69.9 |
| 1997 | 76.6 | 69.8 |
| 1996 | 76.4 | 69.6 |
| 1995 | 76.4 | 69.4 |
| 1994 | 76.3 | 69.2 |
| 1993 | 76.3 | 68.9 |
| 1992 | 76.4 | 68.5 |
| 1991 | 76.2 | 68.2 |
| 1990 | 76.1 | 67.7 |
| 1989 | 75.9 | 67.3 |
| 1988 | 75.5 | 66.9 |
| 1987 | 75.2 | 66.5 |
| 1986 | 74.9 | 66.1 |
| 1985 | 74.8 | 65.6 |
| 1984 | 74.6 | 65.1 |
| 1983 | 74.2 | 64.6 |
| 1982 | 73.9 | 64.2 |
| 1981 | 73.4 | 63.8 |
| 1980 | 73 | 63.4 |
| 1979 | 72.5 | 62.4 |
| 1978 | 72 | 62.6 |
| 1977 | 71.5 | 62.2 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 61.7 |
| 1975 | 70.3 | 61.3 |
| 1974 | 69.4 | 60.8 |
| 1973 | 68.7 | 60.2 |
| 1972 | 68 | 59.7 |
| 1971 | 67.4 | 59.1 |
| 1970 | 66.8 | 58.5 |
| 1969 | 66.4 | 57.9 |
| 1968 | 65.8 | 57.3 |
| 1967 | 65.6 | 56.6 |
| 1966 | 65.1 | 56 |
| 1965 | 64.8 | 52.8 |
| 1964 | 64.5 | 54.7 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 53.8 |
| 1962 | 64.2 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 63.9 | 52.4 |
| 1960 | 63.5 | 51.7 |
| 1959 | 62.9 | 51 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 50.2 |
| 1957 | 61.6 | 49.5 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 48.7 |
| 1955 | 60.5 | 47.9 |
| 1954 | 59.9 | 47.1 |
| 1953 | 59.1 | 46.3 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 45.6 |
| 1951 | 57.8 | 44.8 |
| 1950 | 57.5 | 44.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY
Costa Rica and Dominican Republic population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 11,427,557 |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 11,331,265 |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 11,230,734 |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 11,123,476 |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 11,008,300 |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 10,894,043 |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 10,782,053 |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 10,666,843 |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 10,551,430 |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 10,434,829 |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 10,315,528 |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 10,193,833 |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 10,070,411 |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 9,945,621 |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 9,820,175 |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 9,695,265 |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 9,573,130 |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 9,455,658 |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 9,341,183 |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 9,225,034 |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 9,104,892 |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 8,980,620 |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 8,852,235 |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 8,720,283 |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 8,584,190 |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 8,446,208 |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 8,310,362 |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 8,174,078 |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 8,032,894 |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 7,888,115 |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 7,741,694 |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 7,594,572 |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 7,447,474 |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 7,299,853 |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 7,151,166 |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 7,002,295 |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 6,855,734 |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 6,712,515 |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 6,571,208 |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 6,430,404 |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 6,289,040 |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 6,147,248 |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 6,007,114 |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 5,868,453 |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 5,729,037 |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 5,589,690 |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 5,451,882 |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 5,315,443 |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 5,180,404 |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 5,046,776 |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 4,914,197 |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 4,782,227 |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 4,651,883 |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 4,524,234 |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 4,399,290 |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 4,277,035 |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 4,157,189 |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 4,038,928 |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 3,921,847 |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 3,808,963 |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 3,698,559 |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 3,588,287 |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 3,479,936 |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 3,373,233 |
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 3,268,336 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY
Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Dominican Republic
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
| 2023 | 1.33 | 2.24 |
| 2022 | 1.34 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 1.35 | 2.29 |
| 2020 | 1.45 | 2.33 |
| 2019 | 1.6 | 2.37 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 2.4 |
| 2017 | 1.71 | 2.4 |
| 2016 | 1.75 | 2.41 |
| 2015 | 1.8 | 2.43 |
| 2014 | 1.8 | 2.45 |
| 2013 | 1.78 | 2.47 |
| 2012 | 1.85 | 2.5 |
| 2011 | 1.88 | 2.53 |
| 2010 | 1.83 | 2.56 |
| 2009 | 1.95 | 2.57 |
| 2008 | 1.98 | 2.55 |
| 2007 | 1.95 | 2.51 |
| 2006 | 1.94 | 2.51 |
| 2005 | 2.04 | 2.57 |
| 2004 | 2.03 | 2.64 |
| 2003 | 2.08 | 2.7 |
| 2002 | 2.16 | 2.76 |
| 2001 | 2.31 | 2.83 |
| 2000 | 2.41 | 2.87 |
| 1999 | 2.48 | 2.85 |
| 1998 | 2.53 | 2.84 |
| 1997 | 2.59 | 2.92 |
| 1996 | 2.68 | 3.04 |
| 1995 | 2.78 | 3.1 |
| 1994 | 2.86 | 3.16 |
| 1993 | 2.93 | 3.23 |
| 1992 | 3 | 3.29 |
| 1991 | 3.08 | 3.35 |
| 1990 | 3.17 | 3.41 |
| 1989 | 3.24 | 3.48 |
| 1988 | 3.31 | 3.5 |
| 1987 | 3.38 | 3.53 |
| 1986 | 3.45 | 3.6 |
| 1985 | 3.51 | 3.69 |
| 1984 | 3.52 | 3.82 |
| 1983 | 3.53 | 3.95 |
| 1982 | 3.54 | 4.01 |
| 1981 | 3.56 | 4.15 |
| 1980 | 3.58 | 4.3 |
| 1979 | 3.65 | 4.47 |
| 1978 | 3.66 | 4.64 |
| 1977 | 3.7 | 4.84 |
| 1976 | 3.75 | 5.05 |
| 1975 | 3.8 | 5.24 |
| 1974 | 3.89 | 5.44 |
| 1973 | 3.99 | 5.67 |
| 1972 | 4.16 | 5.84 |
| 1971 | 4.36 | 6.01 |
| 1970 | 4.59 | 6.18 |
| 1969 | 4.84 | 6.37 |
| 1968 | 5.03 | 6.55 |
| 1967 | 5.42 | 6.76 |
| 1966 | 5.7 | 6.95 |
| 1965 | 5.96 | 7.05 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 7.19 |
| 1963 | 6.39 | 7.3 |
| 1962 | 6.54 | 7.4 |
| 1961 | 6.65 | 7.49 |
| 1960 | 6.71 | 7.56 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY
Costa Rica and Dominican Republic demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
| 2024 | 35.6 | 29 |
| 2023 | 35.1 | 28.7 |
| 2022 | 34.5 | 28.3 |
| 2021 | 34 | 28 |
| 2020 | 33.5 | 27.7 |
| 2019 | 33 | 27.4 |
| 2018 | 32.6 | 27.1 |
| 2017 | 32.1 | 26.8 |
| 2016 | 31.7 | 26.5 |
| 2015 | 31.2 | 26.2 |
| 2014 | 30.7 | 25.9 |
| 2013 | 30.3 | 25.6 |
| 2012 | 29.8 | 25.3 |
| 2011 | 29.4 | 25 |
| 2010 | 29 | 24.7 |
| 2009 | 28.6 | 24.5 |
| 2008 | 28.2 | 24.2 |
| 2007 | 27.8 | 24 |
| 2006 | 27.4 | 23.7 |
| 2005 | 27 | 23.4 |
| 2004 | 26.7 | 23.1 |
| 2003 | 26.3 | 22.9 |
| 2002 | 25.9 | 22.6 |
| 2001 | 25.5 | 22.4 |
| 2000 | 25.2 | 22.1 |
| 1999 | 24.9 | 21.9 |
| 1998 | 24.7 | 21.6 |
| 1997 | 24.4 | 21.4 |
| 1996 | 24.1 | 21.1 |
| 1995 | 23.9 | 20.9 |
| 1994 | 23.6 | 20.7 |
| 1993 | 23.4 | 20.5 |
| 1992 | 23.2 | 20.3 |
| 1991 | 22.9 | 20.1 |
| 1990 | 22.7 | 19.9 |
| 1989 | 22.5 | 19.7 |
| 1988 | 22.3 | 19.5 |
| 1987 | 22.1 | 19.3 |
| 1986 | 21.8 | 19.1 |
| 1985 | 21.6 | 18.9 |
| 1984 | 21.4 | 18.7 |
| 1983 | 21.2 | 18.5 |
| 1982 | 20.9 | 18.3 |
| 1981 | 20.6 | 18 |
| 1980 | 20.3 | 17.8 |
| 1979 | 20 | 17.6 |
| 1978 | 19.7 | 17.4 |
| 1977 | 19.5 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 19.2 | 17 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 16.8 |
| 1974 | 18.6 | 16.5 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 16.4 |
| 1972 | 18.1 | 16.2 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 16 |
| 1970 | 17.6 | 15.8 |
| 1969 | 17.3 | 15.6 |
| 1968 | 17.1 | 15.5 |
| 1967 | 16.9 | 15.4 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 15.3 |
| 1965 | 16.7 | 15.3 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 15.3 |
| 1963 | 16.7 | 15.4 |
| 1962 | 16.7 | 15.5 |
| 1961 | 16.8 | 15.6 |
| 1960 | 16.8 | 15.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$80.2B
2024 |
$117B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.9%
2024 |
19.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.25%
2021 |
3.76%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
0.78%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
10,000
2020 |
71,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.78%
2024 |
-3.09%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.94%
2024 |
5.31%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.8%
2024 |
59.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19.7%
2024 |
28.7%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
69.1
2026 |
63.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
34.2%
2024 |
29.5%
2024 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2024 |
2.3%
2024 |
| Listed domestic companies |
9
2022 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.23B
2022 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$14.2B
2024 |
$13.5B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$725M
2024 |
$11.2B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,146,500
2020 |
2,748,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.41%
2020 |
37.7%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
71.4%
2024 |
64.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,025 kg
2023 |
950 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.2
2023 |
$25.9
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
34.2 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.63 tons
2024 |
2.99 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
51.6%
2023 |
89.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.2%
2021 |
14.8%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
37.7%
2023 |
2.51%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
60.4%
2023 |
94.4%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
1,717 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.4%
2021 |
18.5%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
69.3%
2023 |
6.06%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
99.6%
2023 |
Society
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.06%
2024 |
0.14%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+1,000
2025 |
-35,306
2025 |
| Urban population |
79.3%
2024 |
72.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.73 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.26 ft
2025 |
5.29 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
64.8
2026 |
45.2
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
56
2025 |
37
2025 |
| Higher education index |
73
2026 |
34
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
17.7
2023 |
12.4
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
14.8
2019 |
64.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
142
2025 |
82
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98%
2021 |
94%
2024 |
| English speaking |
8.15%
2023 |
0.15%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
85.4%
2023 |
91%
2024 |
Health
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,163
2023 |
$489
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$280.7
2023 |
$122.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
74.1 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.01%
2023 |
0.86%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.69
2022 |
2.43
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
20.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
24
2023 |
124
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
10.5
2023 |
31.4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
32.3%
2022 |
30.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.8%
2024 |
17.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
80
2026 |
98
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
10.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.4 liters
2020 |
6.5 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Costa Rica
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2026 |
0.03%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
1,628 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
10,301 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
8,372 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,129 mi
2017 |
12,244 mi
2002 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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