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Costa Rica vs Yemen statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 40.6M in Yemen (ranked 38/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 203,850 sq mi for Yemen (ranked 126th vs. 49th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Yemen ranks 125/197 ($21.6B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Yemen ranks 191/197 ($634).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica Yemen
Population
5181862
43325643
Population rank 126/197 37/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$21.6B
2018
GDP rank 73/197 125/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$634
2018
GDP per capita rank 62/197 191/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$3,164
2013
Government debt
$57B
2024
$18.8B
2018
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
70.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$551
2018
Government debt per person rank 50/185 165/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$1,127
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 203,850 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
210.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
4.59
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
19.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Costa Rica and Yemen: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and Yemen economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

Yemen
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica Yemen
2024 $95,350,423,177 -
2023 $86,497,941,439 -
2022 $69,243,626,029 -
2021 $64,960,725,734 -
2020 $62,395,610,760 -
2019 $64,417,670,521 -
2018 $62,420,164,992 $21,606,160,663
2017 $60,516,044,657 $26,842,229,045
2016 $58,847,019,610 $31,317,825,274
2015 $56,441,920,821 $42,444,490,074
2014 $52,016,408,854 $43,228,585,321
2013 $50,949,668,842 $40,415,233,436
2012 $47,231,655,432 $35,401,331,610
2011 $42,762,613,699 $32,726,417,878
2010 $37,658,616,952 $30,906,749,533
2009 $30,745,714,313 $25,130,278,213
2008 $30,801,745,700 $26,910,855,807
2007 $26,884,700,709 $21,650,528,674
2006 $22,715,540,324 $19,063,143,370
2005 $20,040,642,477 $16,731,566,717
2004 $18,610,594,846 $13,867,634,371
2003 $17,271,760,507 $11,777,532,662
2002 $16,578,820,687 $10,693,430,511
2001 $15,976,174,337 $9,852,990,693
2000 $15,013,629,662 $9,679,316,770
1999 $14,254,866,285 $7,639,325,296
1998 $13,684,255,947 $6,322,175,566
1997 $12,614,602,382 $6,838,298,531
1996 $11,678,424,507 $6,496,163,616
1995 $11,578,594,260 $12,796,345,679
1994 $10,489,903,725 $28,019,483,764
1993 $9,564,815,975 $21,736,802,664
1992 $8,579,754,758 $17,959,367,194
1991 $7,215,725,487 $14,665,445,462
1990 $5,711,687,787 $12,643,821,569
1989 $5,251,025,767 -
1988 $4,614,629,898 -
1987 $4,532,952,047 -
1986 $4,418,983,871 -
1985 $3,919,203,960 -
1984 $3,660,477,856 -
1983 $3,146,772,631 -
1982 $2,606,623,555 -
1981 $2,623,803,096 -
1980 $4,831,447,001 -
1979 $4,035,519,323 -
1978 $3,523,208,810 -
1977 $3,072,427,013 -
1976 $2,412,555,426 -
1975 $1,960,863,466 -
1974 $1,666,544,754 -
1973 $1,528,925,846 -
1972 $1,238,251,696 -
1971 $1,077,147,538 -
1970 $984,830,158 -
1969 $853,630,204 -
1968 $773,841,494 -
1967 $699,456,619 -
1966 $647,305,630 -
1965 $592,981,162 -
1964 $542,578,367 -
1963 $511,902,137 -
1962 $479,180,824 -
1961 $490,325,182 -
1960 $507,513,830 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/yemen | CC BY

Costa Rica and Yemen economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

Yemen
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica Yemen
2024 $18,587 -
2023 $16,942 -
2022 $13,626 -
2021 $12,838 -
2020 $12,394 -
2019 $12,885 -
2018 $12,590 $634
2017 $12,317 $811
2016 $12,091 $975
2015 $11,715 $1,362
2014 $10,911 $1,430
2013 $10,803 $1,379
2012 $10,127 $1,245
2011 $9,276 $1,186
2010 $8,266 $1,155
2009 $6,833 $969
2008 $6,937 $1,072
2007 $6,138 $890
2006 $5,257 $810
2005 $4,703 $734
2004 $4,431 $628
2003 $4,173 $549
2002 $4,068 $513
2001 $3,985 $487
2000 $3,813 $493
1999 $3,691 $401
1998 $3,617 $343
1997 $3,408 $383
1996 $3,227 $375
1995 $3,275 $764
1994 $3,040 $1,735
1993 $2,840 $1,397
1992 $2,612 $1,198
1991 $2,253 $1,016
1990 $1,830 $910
1989 $1,725 -
1988 $1,555 -
1987 $1,567 -
1986 $1,569 -
1985 $1,429 -
1984 $1,372 -
1983 $1,213 -
1982 $1,032 -
1981 $1,068 -
1980 $2,021 -
1979 $1,735 -
1978 $1,556 -
1977 $1,393 -
1976 $1,123 -
1975 $937 -
1974 $817 -
1973 $769 -
1972 $639 -
1971 $570 -
1970 $536 -
1969 $477 -
1968 $445 -
1967 $414 -
1966 $395 -
1965 $374 -
1964 $354 -
1963 $346 -
1962 $335 -
1961 $356 -
1960 $382 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/yemen | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. Yemen life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

Yemen
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica Yemen
2026 81.4 69.7
2025 81.2 69.6
2024 81 69.4
2023 80.8 69.3
2022 79.3 68
2021 78.1 66
2020 79.7 66.4
2019 80.3 66.6
2018 80.1 65.9
2017 80 67.1
2016 80 67.1
2015 80.4 66.8
2014 80.2 68
2013 80.2 68
2012 79.9 67.6
2011 79.6 67.4
2010 79.4 67.2
2009 79.4 66.9
2008 79.2 66.6
2007 79.1 66.2
2006 79 65.8
2005 78.9 65.4
2004 78.5 64.9
2003 78.2 64.4
2002 77.9 63.8
2001 77.6 63.3
2000 77.3 62.8
1999 77.1 62.3
1998 76.9 61.8
1997 76.6 61.3
1996 76.4 60.9
1995 76.4 60.5
1994 76.3 59.8
1993 76.3 59.7
1992 76.4 59.3
1991 76.2 58.8
1990 76.1 58.5
1989 75.9 58
1988 75.5 57.4
1987 75.2 56.8
1986 74.9 54
1985 74.8 55.4
1984 74.6 54.6
1983 74.2 53.6
1982 73.9 52.4
1981 73.4 51.7
1980 73 50.6
1979 72.5 49.5
1978 72 48.5
1977 71.5 47.4
1976 70.9 46.4
1975 70.3 45.5
1974 69.4 44.5
1973 68.7 43.6
1972 68 42.7
1971 67.4 41.8
1970 66.8 40.6
1969 66.4 39.6
1968 65.8 38
1967 65.6 37.1
1966 65.1 36.3
1965 64.8 35.6
1964 64.5 34.9
1963 64.3 33.4
1962 64.2 33.7
1961 63.9 34.1
1960 63.5 33.5
1959 62.9 32.9
1958 62.3 32.4
1957 61.6 31.8
1956 61.2 31.3
1955 60.5 30.8
1954 59.9 30.4
1953 59.1 30
1952 58.1 29.6
1951 57.8 29.3
1950 57.5 28.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/yemen | CC BY

Costa Rica and Yemen population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

Yemen
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Yemen
2024 5,129,910 40,583,164
2023 5,105,525 39,390,799
2022 5,081,765 38,222,876
2021 5,059,988 37,140,230
2020 5,034,320 36,134,863
2019 4,999,553 35,111,408
2018 4,957,818 34,085,182
2017 4,913,177 33,090,921
2016 4,866,998 32,109,010
2015 4,818,038 31,159,379
2014 4,767,119 30,226,309
2013 4,716,147 29,312,952
2012 4,663,934 28,433,647
2011 4,609,833 27,582,897
2010 4,555,962 26,754,387
2009 4,499,791 25,927,724
2008 4,440,056 25,111,941
2007 4,380,248 24,318,082
2006 4,321,340 23,543,083
2005 4,261,240 22,790,085
2004 4,200,078 22,095,167
2003 4,138,784 21,456,379
2002 4,075,705 20,835,086
2001 4,008,947 20,226,147
2000 3,937,739 19,624,141
1999 3,862,101 19,029,420
1998 3,782,838 18,446,013
1997 3,701,711 17,873,936
1996 3,619,013 17,313,177
1995 3,535,176 16,740,058
1994 3,451,122 16,149,147
1993 3,367,434 15,563,914
1992 3,284,258 14,989,494
1991 3,202,176 14,430,201
1990 3,121,706 13,887,862
1989 3,043,827 13,364,174
1988 2,968,103 12,859,708
1987 2,892,699 12,369,912
1986 2,817,216 11,901,040
1985 2,741,894 11,453,825
1984 2,667,595 11,025,597
1983 2,595,153 10,621,499
1982 2,524,806 10,241,006
1981 2,456,637 9,882,362
1980 2,390,633 9,543,358
1979 2,326,490 9,224,194
1978 2,264,510 8,926,586
1977 2,205,025 8,648,222
1976 2,147,774 8,384,113
1975 2,092,719 8,133,598
1974 2,039,643 7,896,783
1973 1,988,343 7,672,796
1972 1,938,248 7,460,068
1971 1,888,539 7,257,462
1970 1,838,949 7,065,279
1969 1,789,276 6,875,859
1968 1,739,731 6,690,524
1967 1,689,523 6,516,444
1966 1,638,116 6,351,494
1965 1,586,208 6,195,593
1964 1,533,960 6,048,006
1963 1,481,604 5,911,135
1962 1,429,445 5,782,221
1961 1,377,920 5,655,232
1960 1,327,496 5,532,301

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/yemen | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Yemen

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

Yemen
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica Yemen
2023 1.33 4.59
2022 1.34 4.59
2021 1.35 4.6
2020 1.45 4.6
2019 1.6 4.6
2018 1.71 4.61
2017 1.71 4.61
2016 1.75 4.61
2015 1.8 4.62
2014 1.8 4.62
2013 1.78 4.62
2012 1.85 4.63
2011 1.88 4.63
2010 1.83 4.81
2009 1.95 5
2008 1.98 5.11
2007 1.95 5.26
2006 1.94 5.41
2005 2.04 5.56
2004 2.03 5.71
2003 2.08 5.84
2002 2.16 5.97
2001 2.31 6.14
2000 2.41 6.32
1999 2.48 6.49
1998 2.53 6.64
1997 2.59 6.82
1996 2.68 7
1995 2.78 7.53
1994 2.86 7.8
1993 2.93 8.05
1992 3 8.27
1991 3.08 8.46
1990 3.17 8.61
1989 3.24 8.71
1988 3.31 8.79
1987 3.38 8.83
1986 3.45 8.86
1985 3.51 8.86
1984 3.52 8.85
1983 3.53 8.83
1982 3.54 8.79
1981 3.56 8.75
1980 3.58 8.71
1979 3.65 8.67
1978 3.66 8.5
1977 3.7 8.47
1976 3.75 8.42
1975 3.8 8.37
1974 3.89 8.33
1973 3.99 8.29
1972 4.16 8.27
1971 4.36 8.26
1970 4.59 8.23
1969 4.84 8.22
1968 5.03 8.19
1967 5.42 8.17
1966 5.7 8.14
1965 5.96 8.1
1964 6.19 8.07
1963 6.39 8.03
1962 6.54 8.01
1961 6.65 8
1960 6.71 7.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/yemen | CC BY

Costa Rica and Yemen demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

Yemen
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica Yemen
2024 35.6 19.3
2023 35.1 19.2
2022 34.5 19.2
2021 34 19.1
2020 33.5 19.1
2019 33 19.1
2018 32.6 19
2017 32.1 18.9
2016 31.7 18.8
2015 31.2 18.7
2014 30.7 18.5
2013 30.3 18.3
2012 29.8 18.1
2011 29.4 17.9
2010 29 17.7
2009 28.6 17.4
2008 28.2 17.2
2007 27.8 16.9
2006 27.4 16.7
2005 27 16.4
2004 26.7 16.2
2003 26.3 16
2002 25.9 15.8
2001 25.5 15.6
2000 25.2 15.4
1999 24.9 15.2
1998 24.7 15
1997 24.4 14.9
1996 24.1 14.8
1995 23.9 14.7
1994 23.6 14.6
1993 23.4 14.6
1992 23.2 14.6
1991 22.9 14.6
1990 22.7 14.6
1989 22.5 14.6
1988 22.3 14.7
1987 22.1 14.8
1986 21.8 14.9
1985 21.6 15
1984 21.4 15.1
1983 21.2 15.3
1982 20.9 15.5
1981 20.6 15.7
1980 20.3 15.9
1979 20 16.1
1978 19.7 16.3
1977 19.5 16.6
1976 19.2 16.8
1975 18.9 17
1974 18.6 17.3
1973 18.4 17.6
1972 18.1 17.8
1971 17.8 18.1
1970 17.6 18.4
1969 17.3 18.7
1968 17.1 18.9
1967 16.9 19.1
1966 16.8 19.2
1965 16.7 19.3
1964 16.7 19.4
1963 16.7 19.5
1962 16.7 19.6
1961 16.8 19.6
1960 16.8 19.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/yemen | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica Yemen
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$25.3B
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
8.91%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
5.46%
2012
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
3.97%
2014
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
40,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
-2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
13.5%
2014
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
41.8%
2018
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
25.4%
2018
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
53.7
2015
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
29.4%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
3%
2014
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$1.25B
2022
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
$3.43B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
398,000
2015
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
12.4%
2016
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
11.9%
2022

Energy

Costa Rica Yemen
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
68.9 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$11.2
2013
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
10.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
0.26 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
93.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
3.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
1.64%
2022
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
-11%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
54 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
21.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
83.6%
2023

Society

Costa Rica Yemen
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.5%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
-16,291
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
36.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
50.7:49.3
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.08 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
17.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
17
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
6.31
2013
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
29.4
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
44
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
54.1%
2004
English speaking
8.15%
2023
9%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
13.8%
2020

Health

Costa Rica Yemen
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$47.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$33
2023
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
21.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
0.1
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
20.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
118
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
39.3
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
14.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
5.5%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
31
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
21.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
0.04 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica Yemen
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.35%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
5,023 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
90,549 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
2,120 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2018–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2015–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.