Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 18.1M in Ecuador (ranked 71/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 95,892 sq mi for Ecuador (ranked 126th vs. 76th).
By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 72/197 ($95.4B) and Ecuador ranks 63/197 ($125B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Ecuador ranks 105/197 ($6,875).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
5170484
|
18414090
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 71/197 |
| GDP |
$95.4B
2024 |
$125B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 72/197 | 63/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$18,587
2024 |
$6,875
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 62/197 | 105/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$30,063
2024 |
$15,840
2024 |
| Government debt |
$57B
2024 |
$68.6B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
59.7%
2025 |
55.1%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,106
2024 |
$3,784
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 51/185 | 93/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,322
2025 |
$6,020
2025 |
| Land area |
19,714 sq mi
2025 |
95,892 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
260.2 ppl/mi²
2024 |
189.1 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.33
2023 |
1.82
2023 |
| Median age |
35.6 years
2024 |
29.8 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
81.2 years
2025 |
77.8 years
2025 |
Costa Rica and Ecuador: Comparison Charts
Costa Rica and Ecuador economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $507,513,830 | $2,069,464,937 |
| 1961 | $490,325,182 | $1,753,850,955 |
| 1962 | $479,180,824 | $1,518,207,703 |
| 1963 | $511,902,137 | $1,824,343,871 |
| 1964 | $542,578,367 | $2,244,146,103 |
| 1965 | $592,981,162 | $2,387,047,396 |
| 1966 | $647,305,630 | $2,429,308,639 |
| 1967 | $699,456,619 | $2,553,595,172 |
| 1968 | $773,841,494 | $2,582,179,864 |
| 1969 | $853,630,204 | $3,112,165,727 |
| 1970 | $984,830,158 | $2,862,503,139 |
| 1971 | $1,077,147,538 | $2,754,219,271 |
| 1972 | $1,238,251,696 | $3,185,986,087 |
| 1973 | $1,528,925,846 | $3,891,754,150 |
| 1974 | $1,666,544,754 | $6,599,257,044 |
| 1975 | $1,960,863,466 | $7,731,674,472 |
| 1976 | $2,412,555,426 | $9,091,921,030 |
| 1977 | $3,072,427,013 | $11,026,342,618 |
| 1978 | $3,523,208,810 | $11,922,497,876 |
| 1979 | $4,035,519,323 | $14,175,160,902 |
| 1980 | $4,831,447,001 | $17,881,508,242 |
| 1981 | $2,623,803,096 | $21,810,759,354 |
| 1982 | $2,606,623,555 | $19,929,846,396 |
| 1983 | $3,146,772,631 | $17,152,477,037 |
| 1984 | $3,660,477,856 | $16,912,509,092 |
| 1985 | $3,919,203,960 | $17,149,088,413 |
| 1986 | $4,418,983,871 | $15,314,138,472 |
| 1987 | $4,532,952,047 | $13,945,426,859 |
| 1988 | $4,614,629,898 | $13,051,881,851 |
| 1989 | $5,251,025,767 | $13,890,823,705 |
| 1990 | $5,711,687,787 | $15,239,272,612 |
| 1991 | $7,215,725,487 | $16,988,535,268 |
| 1992 | $8,579,754,758 | $18,094,238,119 |
| 1993 | $9,564,815,975 | $18,938,717,359 |
| 1994 | $10,489,903,725 | $22,708,673,337 |
| 1995 | $11,578,594,260 | $24,432,884,442 |
| 1996 | $11,678,424,507 | $25,226,393,197 |
| 1997 | $12,614,602,382 | $28,162,053,027 |
| 1998 | $13,684,255,947 | $27,981,896,948 |
| 1999 | $14,254,866,285 | $19,645,272,636 |
| 2000 | $15,013,629,662 | $17,539,454,727 |
| 2001 | $15,976,174,337 | $23,127,055,000 |
| 2002 | $16,578,820,687 | $27,054,197,000 |
| 2003 | $17,271,760,507 | $30,965,208,000 |
| 2004 | $18,610,594,846 | $35,194,947,000 |
| 2005 | $20,040,642,477 | $40,278,849,000 |
| 2006 | $22,715,540,324 | $45,690,762,000 |
| 2007 | $26,884,700,709 | $49,848,725,000 |
| 2008 | $30,801,745,700 | $61,139,438,000 |
| 2009 | $30,745,714,313 | $60,094,978,000 |
| 2010 | $37,658,616,952 | $68,151,329,000 |
| 2011 | $42,762,613,699 | $78,986,648,000 |
| 2012 | $47,231,655,432 | $87,735,048,000 |
| 2013 | $50,949,668,842 | $96,570,334,000 |
| 2014 | $52,016,408,854 | $102,717,794,000 |
| 2015 | $56,441,920,821 | $97,209,558,000 |
| 2016 | $58,847,019,610 | $97,671,433,000 |
| 2017 | $60,516,044,657 | $104,467,486,000 |
| 2018 | $62,420,164,992 | $107,478,961,000 |
| 2019 | $64,417,670,521 | $107,595,830,000 |
| 2020 | $62,395,610,760 | $95,865,473,000 |
| 2021 | $64,960,725,734 | $107,179,074,000 |
| 2022 | $69,243,626,029 | $116,133,121,000 |
| 2023 | $86,497,941,439 | $121,147,057,000 |
| 2024 | $95,350,423,177 | $124,676,074,700 |
Costa Rica and Ecuador economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $382 | $451 |
| 1961 | $356 | $371 |
| 1962 | $335 | $312 |
| 1963 | $346 | $365 |
| 1964 | $354 | $436 |
| 1965 | $374 | $450 |
| 1966 | $395 | $445 |
| 1967 | $414 | $454 |
| 1968 | $445 | $445 |
| 1969 | $477 | $521 |
| 1970 | $536 | $465 |
| 1971 | $570 | $434 |
| 1972 | $639 | $488 |
| 1973 | $769 | $579 |
| 1974 | $817 | $954 |
| 1975 | $937 | $1,086 |
| 1976 | $1,123 | $1,242 |
| 1977 | $1,393 | $1,465 |
| 1978 | $1,556 | $1,541 |
| 1979 | $1,735 | $1,783 |
| 1980 | $2,021 | $2,190 |
| 1981 | $1,068 | $2,601 |
| 1982 | $1,032 | $2,314 |
| 1983 | $1,213 | $1,940 |
| 1984 | $1,372 | $1,864 |
| 1985 | $1,429 | $1,842 |
| 1986 | $1,569 | $1,604 |
| 1987 | $1,567 | $1,426 |
| 1988 | $1,555 | $1,304 |
| 1989 | $1,725 | $1,356 |
| 1990 | $1,830 | $1,455 |
| 1991 | $2,253 | $1,587 |
| 1992 | $2,612 | $1,655 |
| 1993 | $2,840 | $1,698 |
| 1994 | $3,040 | $1,997 |
| 1995 | $3,275 | $2,108 |
| 1996 | $3,227 | $2,136 |
| 1997 | $3,408 | $2,341 |
| 1998 | $3,617 | $2,284 |
| 1999 | $3,691 | $1,575 |
| 2000 | $3,813 | $1,382 |
| 2001 | $3,985 | $1,791 |
| 2002 | $4,068 | $2,059 |
| 2003 | $4,173 | $2,316 |
| 2004 | $4,431 | $2,586 |
| 2005 | $4,703 | $2,909 |
| 2006 | $5,257 | $3,244 |
| 2007 | $6,138 | $3,479 |
| 2008 | $6,937 | $4,195 |
| 2009 | $6,833 | $4,053 |
| 2010 | $8,266 | $4,520 |
| 2011 | $9,276 | $5,154 |
| 2012 | $10,127 | $5,634 |
| 2013 | $10,803 | $6,109 |
| 2014 | $10,911 | $6,406 |
| 2015 | $11,715 | $5,976 |
| 2016 | $12,091 | $5,918 |
| 2017 | $12,317 | $6,233 |
| 2018 | $12,590 | $6,304 |
| 2019 | $12,885 | $6,205 |
| 2020 | $12,394 | $5,464 |
| 2021 | $12,838 | $6,061 |
| 2022 | $13,626 | $6,516 |
| 2023 | $16,942 | $6,738 |
| 2024 | $18,587 | $6,875 |
Costa Rica vs. Ecuador life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 57.5 | 48.4 |
| 1951 | 57.8 | 48.9 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 49.2 |
| 1953 | 59.1 | 49.6 |
| 1954 | 59.9 | 50 |
| 1955 | 60.5 | 50.4 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 50.9 |
| 1957 | 61.6 | 51.5 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 52.1 |
| 1959 | 62.9 | 52.7 |
| 1960 | 63.5 | 53.4 |
| 1961 | 63.9 | 54.1 |
| 1962 | 64.2 | 54.7 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 55.3 |
| 1964 | 64.5 | 56 |
| 1965 | 64.8 | 56.5 |
| 1966 | 65.1 | 57 |
| 1967 | 65.6 | 57.5 |
| 1968 | 65.8 | 57.9 |
| 1969 | 66.4 | 58.3 |
| 1970 | 66.8 | 58.8 |
| 1971 | 67.4 | 59.3 |
| 1972 | 68 | 59.8 |
| 1973 | 68.7 | 60.3 |
| 1974 | 69.4 | 60.7 |
| 1975 | 70.3 | 61.1 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 61.4 |
| 1977 | 71.5 | 61.9 |
| 1978 | 72 | 62.4 |
| 1979 | 72.5 | 62.9 |
| 1980 | 73 | 63.3 |
| 1981 | 73.4 | 63.8 |
| 1982 | 73.9 | 64.3 |
| 1983 | 74.2 | 64.7 |
| 1984 | 74.6 | 65.2 |
| 1985 | 74.8 | 65.6 |
| 1986 | 74.9 | 66.1 |
| 1987 | 75.2 | 66.6 |
| 1988 | 75.5 | 67 |
| 1989 | 75.9 | 67.8 |
| 1990 | 76.1 | 68.4 |
| 1991 | 76.2 | 69 |
| 1992 | 76.4 | 69.5 |
| 1993 | 76.3 | 70.1 |
| 1994 | 76.3 | 70.9 |
| 1995 | 76.4 | 71.3 |
| 1996 | 76.4 | 71.8 |
| 1997 | 76.6 | 72 |
| 1998 | 76.9 | 71.9 |
| 1999 | 77.1 | 71.9 |
| 2000 | 77.3 | 72.1 |
| 2001 | 77.6 | 72.6 |
| 2002 | 77.9 | 73.2 |
| 2003 | 78.2 | 73.6 |
| 2004 | 78.5 | 73.9 |
| 2005 | 78.9 | 73.9 |
| 2006 | 79 | 74 |
| 2007 | 79.1 | 74.2 |
| 2008 | 79.2 | 74.7 |
| 2009 | 79.4 | 74.9 |
| 2010 | 79.4 | 75.2 |
| 2011 | 79.6 | 75.2 |
| 2012 | 79.9 | 75.5 |
| 2013 | 80.2 | 75.8 |
| 2014 | 80.2 | 76.1 |
| 2015 | 80.4 | 76.2 |
| 2016 | 80 | 76.1 |
| 2017 | 80 | 76.2 |
| 2018 | 80.1 | 77.2 |
| 2019 | 80.3 | 77.3 |
| 2020 | 79.7 | 72 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 72.7 |
| 2022 | 79.3 | 76.6 |
| 2023 | 80.8 | 77.4 |
| 2024 | 81 | 77.6 |
| 2025 | 81.2 | 77.8 |
Costa Rica and Ecuador population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 4,590,891 |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 4,722,331 |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 4,859,269 |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 5,001,716 |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 5,149,918 |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 5,303,963 |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 5,463,748 |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 5,629,057 |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 5,799,680 |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 5,975,236 |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 6,155,387 |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 6,340,052 |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 6,529,034 |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 6,722,033 |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 6,918,573 |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 7,118,251 |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 7,320,912 |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 7,526,819 |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 7,736,167 |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 7,948,869 |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 8,165,877 |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 8,386,910 |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 8,611,298 |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 8,840,417 |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 9,074,782 |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 9,311,154 |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 9,545,998 |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 9,779,290 |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 10,010,808 |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 10,241,852 |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 10,473,673 |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 10,702,380 |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 10,930,128 |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 11,154,274 |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 11,372,197 |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 11,590,514 |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 11,810,950 |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 12,031,127 |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 12,251,184 |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 12,470,795 |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 12,689,206 |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 12,910,740 |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 13,138,472 |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 13,372,306 |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 13,608,701 |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 13,846,163 |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 14,086,131 |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 14,328,773 |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 14,575,202 |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 14,825,954 |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 15,076,695 |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 15,326,227 |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 15,572,194 |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 15,807,128 |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 16,035,124 |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 16,266,225 |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 16,505,139 |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 16,759,519 |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 17,049,547 |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 17,340,021 |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 17,546,065 |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 17,682,454 |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 17,823,897 |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 17,980,083 |
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 18,135,478 |
Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Ecuador
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 6.71 | 6.72 |
| 1961 | 6.65 | 6.7 |
| 1962 | 6.54 | 6.68 |
| 1963 | 6.39 | 6.65 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 6.61 |
| 1965 | 5.96 | 6.56 |
| 1966 | 5.7 | 6.51 |
| 1967 | 5.42 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 5.03 | 6.35 |
| 1969 | 4.84 | 6.25 |
| 1970 | 4.59 | 6.14 |
| 1971 | 4.36 | 6.01 |
| 1972 | 4.16 | 5.87 |
| 1973 | 3.99 | 5.73 |
| 1974 | 3.89 | 5.58 |
| 1975 | 3.8 | 5.43 |
| 1976 | 3.75 | 5.28 |
| 1977 | 3.7 | 5.13 |
| 1978 | 3.66 | 4.99 |
| 1979 | 3.65 | 4.86 |
| 1980 | 3.58 | 4.73 |
| 1981 | 3.56 | 4.61 |
| 1982 | 3.54 | 4.5 |
| 1983 | 3.53 | 4.39 |
| 1984 | 3.52 | 4.31 |
| 1985 | 3.51 | 4.14 |
| 1986 | 3.45 | 4 |
| 1987 | 3.38 | 3.87 |
| 1988 | 3.31 | 3.79 |
| 1989 | 3.24 | 3.74 |
| 1990 | 3.17 | 3.68 |
| 1991 | 3.08 | 3.63 |
| 1992 | 3 | 3.58 |
| 1993 | 2.93 | 3.49 |
| 1994 | 2.86 | 3.42 |
| 1995 | 2.78 | 3.38 |
| 1996 | 2.68 | 3.35 |
| 1997 | 2.59 | 3.29 |
| 1998 | 2.53 | 3.23 |
| 1999 | 2.48 | 3.17 |
| 2000 | 2.41 | 3.1 |
| 2001 | 2.31 | 3.04 |
| 2002 | 2.16 | 2.97 |
| 2003 | 2.08 | 2.91 |
| 2004 | 2.03 | 2.85 |
| 2005 | 2.04 | 2.8 |
| 2006 | 1.94 | 2.75 |
| 2007 | 1.95 | 2.7 |
| 2008 | 1.98 | 2.69 |
| 2009 | 1.95 | 2.68 |
| 2010 | 1.83 | 2.62 |
| 2011 | 1.88 | 2.61 |
| 2012 | 1.85 | 2.51 |
| 2013 | 1.78 | 2.36 |
| 2014 | 1.8 | 2.27 |
| 2015 | 1.8 | 2.21 |
| 2016 | 1.75 | 2.12 |
| 2017 | 1.71 | 2.13 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 2.11 |
| 2019 | 1.6 | 2.04 |
| 2020 | 1.45 | 1.97 |
| 2021 | 1.35 | 1.91 |
| 2022 | 1.34 | 1.86 |
| 2023 | 1.33 | 1.82 |
Costa Rica and Ecuador demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 16.8 | 18.2 |
| 1961 | 16.8 | 18 |
| 1962 | 16.7 | 17.9 |
| 1963 | 16.7 | 17.8 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 17.8 |
| 1965 | 16.7 | 17.7 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 16.9 | 17.7 |
| 1968 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
| 1969 | 17.3 | 17.7 |
| 1970 | 17.6 | 17.7 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 17.8 |
| 1972 | 18.1 | 17.8 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 17.9 |
| 1974 | 18.6 | 17.9 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 18 |
| 1976 | 19.2 | 18.1 |
| 1977 | 19.5 | 18.2 |
| 1978 | 19.7 | 18.3 |
| 1979 | 20 | 18.4 |
| 1980 | 20.3 | 18.5 |
| 1981 | 20.6 | 18.6 |
| 1982 | 20.9 | 18.8 |
| 1983 | 21.2 | 18.9 |
| 1984 | 21.4 | 19.1 |
| 1985 | 21.6 | 19.2 |
| 1986 | 21.8 | 19.4 |
| 1987 | 22.1 | 19.6 |
| 1988 | 22.3 | 19.8 |
| 1989 | 22.5 | 20 |
| 1990 | 22.7 | 20.2 |
| 1991 | 22.9 | 20.4 |
| 1992 | 23.2 | 20.6 |
| 1993 | 23.4 | 20.8 |
| 1994 | 23.6 | 21 |
| 1995 | 23.9 | 21.2 |
| 1996 | 24.1 | 21.4 |
| 1997 | 24.4 | 21.6 |
| 1998 | 24.7 | 21.8 |
| 1999 | 24.9 | 22 |
| 2000 | 25.2 | 22.2 |
| 2001 | 25.5 | 22.4 |
| 2002 | 25.9 | 22.7 |
| 2003 | 26.3 | 22.9 |
| 2004 | 26.7 | 23.2 |
| 2005 | 27 | 23.4 |
| 2006 | 27.4 | 23.7 |
| 2007 | 27.8 | 24 |
| 2008 | 28.2 | 24.2 |
| 2009 | 28.6 | 24.5 |
| 2010 | 29 | 24.8 |
| 2011 | 29.4 | 25.1 |
| 2012 | 29.8 | 25.4 |
| 2013 | 30.3 | 25.7 |
| 2014 | 30.7 | 26 |
| 2015 | 31.2 | 26.4 |
| 2016 | 31.7 | 26.8 |
| 2017 | 32.1 | 27.2 |
| 2018 | 32.6 | 27.5 |
| 2019 | 33 | 27.9 |
| 2020 | 33.5 | 28.3 |
| 2021 | 34 | 28.6 |
| 2022 | 34.5 | 29 |
| 2023 | 35.1 | 29.4 |
| 2024 | 35.6 | 29.8 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Costa Rica and Ecuador.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$80.2B
2024 |
$117B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.3%
2025 |
37.8%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.25%
2021 |
3.89%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
2.3%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
10,000
2020 |
42,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.23%
2025 |
-1.95%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.94%
2024 |
3.45%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.8%
2024 |
57.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19.7%
2024 |
26.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
68.6
2025 |
55.8
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
34.2%
2024 |
33.4%
2024 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2024 |
1.5%
2024 |
| Listed domestic companies |
9
2022 |
26
2000 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.23B
2022 |
$747M
2000 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$14.2B
2024 |
$6.91B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$725M
2024 |
$6.54B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,146,500
2020 |
2,108,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.41%
2020 |
3.12%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
71.4%
2024 |
64.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,025 kg
2023 |
905 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$27.4
2023 |
$16.8
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.57 megatons
2023 |
45.3 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.68 tons
2023 |
2.52 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
51.6%
2023 |
84%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.2%
2021 |
18.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
37.7%
2023 |
13.2%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
60.4%
2023 |
-69.4%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
1,589 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.4%
2021 |
80.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
69.3%
2023 |
74.6%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
98.7%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.06%
2024 |
0.22%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+967
2024 |
-19,704
2024 |
| Urban population |
83.2%
2024 |
65%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.49 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.26 ft
2025 |
5.09 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
65
2025 |
36.7
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
58
2024 |
32
2024 |
| Higher education index |
73
2025 |
49
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
17.7
2023 |
45.7
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
14.8
2019 |
20.1
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
144
2025 |
104
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98%
2021 |
96.3%
2022 |
| English speaking |
8.15%
2023 |
1.24%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
85.4%
2023 |
77.2%
2024 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$979
2022 |
$493
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$219.6
2022 |
$160
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
81.2 years
2025 |
77.8 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.03%
2022 |
0.32%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.64
2022 |
2.31
2020 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
24
2023 |
55
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
10.5
2023 |
13.1
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
32.3%
2022 |
28.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.8%
2024 |
4.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
80
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
10.2%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.4 liters
2020 |
2.54 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2025 |
0.17%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
5,288 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
6,534 sq mi
2025 |
20,656 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
11,907 sq mi
2025 |
47,510 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
3,129 mi
2017 |
26,853 mi
2015 |
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