Skip to content

Costa Rica vs Denmark statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 5.98M in Denmark (ranked 114/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 15,444 sq mi for Denmark (ranked 126th vs. 130th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Denmark ranks 37/197 ($425B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Denmark ranks 12/197 ($71,026).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica Denmark
Population
5181862
6032403
Population rank 126/197 114/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$425B
2024
GDP rank 73/197 37/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$71,026
2024
GDP per capita rank 62/197 12/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$81,878
2024
Government debt
$57B
2024
$134B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
31.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$22,340
2024
Government debt per person rank 50/185 30/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$53,468
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 15,444 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
390 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
1.5
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
42.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
82.4 years
2026

Costa Rica and Denmark: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and Denmark economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

Denmark
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica Denmark
2024 $95,350,423,177 $424,524,722,037
2023 $86,497,941,439 $404,651,706,118
2022 $69,243,626,029 $400,114,306,337
2021 $64,960,725,734 $406,110,162,088
2020 $62,395,610,760 $355,631,021,932
2019 $64,417,670,521 $345,401,473,013
2018 $62,420,164,992 $355,293,374,912
2017 $60,516,044,657 $331,610,593,962
2016 $58,847,019,610 $312,181,849,372
2015 $56,441,920,821 $301,758,922,338
2014 $52,016,408,854 $352,832,602,064
2013 $50,949,668,842 $344,631,016,965
2012 $47,231,655,432 $326,792,574,245
2011 $42,762,613,699 $344,315,595,263
2010 $37,658,616,952 $322,345,594,075
2009 $30,745,714,313 $322,619,152,195
2008 $30,801,745,700 $354,979,471,960
2007 $26,884,700,709 $320,213,157,595
2006 $22,715,540,324 $283,386,151,544
2005 $20,040,642,477 $265,150,087,712
2004 $18,610,594,846 $251,986,155,631
2003 $17,271,760,507 $218,421,193,436
2002 $16,578,820,687 $178,788,209,558
2001 $15,976,174,337 $164,881,594,415
2000 $15,013,629,662 $164,043,817,224
1999 $14,254,866,285 $177,887,720,536
1998 $13,684,255,947 $176,877,077,513
1997 $12,614,602,382 $173,241,365,735
1996 $11,678,424,507 $187,481,157,846
1995 $11,578,594,260 $184,848,481,008
1994 $10,489,903,725 $156,017,919,221
1993 $9,564,815,975 $143,111,306,004
1992 $8,579,754,758 $152,966,494,260
1991 $7,215,725,487 $139,180,507,778
1990 $5,711,687,787 $138,217,740,684
1989 $5,251,025,767 $112,312,200,761
1988 $4,614,629,898 $115,540,189,705
1987 $4,532,952,047 $109,183,446,340
1986 $4,418,983,871 $87,748,695,217
1985 $3,919,203,960 $62,452,421,011
1984 $3,660,477,856 $58,868,891,335
1983 $3,146,772,631 $60,331,158,447
1982 $2,606,623,555 $60,084,214,872
1981 $2,623,803,096 $61,459,941,461
1980 $4,831,447,001 $70,811,287,816
1979 $4,035,519,323 $70,393,030,603
1978 $3,523,208,810 $60,320,089,218
1977 $3,072,427,013 $49,711,709,588
1976 $2,412,555,426 $44,503,607,444
1975 $1,960,863,466 $40,418,967,666
1974 $1,666,544,754 $34,125,712,481
1973 $1,528,925,846 $30,718,181,337
1972 $1,238,251,696 $23,230,667,549
1971 $1,077,147,538 $19,086,192,720
1970 $984,830,158 $17,075,457,733
1969 $853,630,204 $15,414,902,667
1968 $773,841,494 $13,505,574,133
1967 $699,456,619 $13,059,064,806
1966 $647,305,630 $11,931,740,293
1965 $592,981,162 $10,870,670,865
1964 $542,578,367 $9,677,401,337
1963 $511,902,137 $8,466,044,980
1962 $479,180,824 $7,953,274,741
1961 $490,325,182 $7,058,361,229
1960 $507,513,830 $6,361,166,545

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/denmark | CC BY

Costa Rica and Denmark economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

Denmark
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica Denmark
2024 $18,587 $71,026
2023 $16,942 $68,044
2022 $13,626 $67,781
2021 $12,838 $69,341
2020 $12,394 $60,985
2019 $12,885 $59,404
2018 $12,590 $61,325
2017 $12,317 $57,522
2016 $12,091 $54,501
2015 $11,715 $53,094
2014 $10,911 $62,520
2013 $10,803 $61,378
2012 $10,127 $58,444
2011 $9,276 $61,810
2010 $8,266 $58,105
2009 $6,833 $58,413
2008 $6,937 $64,617
2007 $6,138 $58,632
2006 $5,257 $52,119
2005 $4,703 $48,926
2004 $4,431 $46,625
2003 $4,173 $40,519
2002 $4,068 $33,257
2001 $3,985 $30,768
2000 $3,813 $30,722
1999 $3,691 $33,426
1998 $3,617 $33,346
1997 $3,408 $32,780
1996 $3,227 $35,622
1995 $3,275 $35,321
1994 $3,040 $29,968
1993 $2,840 $27,582
1992 $2,612 $29,579
1991 $2,253 $27,003
1990 $1,830 $26,886
1989 $1,725 $21,882
1988 $1,555 $22,525
1987 $1,567 $21,296
1986 $1,569 $17,137
1985 $1,429 $12,213
1984 $1,372 $11,517
1983 $1,213 $11,797
1982 $1,032 $11,740
1981 $1,068 $12,000
1980 $2,021 $13,822
1979 $1,735 $13,757
1978 $1,556 $11,818
1977 $1,393 $9,770
1976 $1,123 $8,773
1975 $937 $7,988
1974 $817 $6,764
1973 $769 $6,117
1972 $639 $4,654
1971 $570 $3,846
1970 $536 $3,464
1969 $477 $3,151
1968 $445 $2,776
1967 $414 $2,701
1966 $395 $2,487
1965 $374 $2,284
1964 $354 $2,049
1963 $346 $1,807
1962 $335 $1,711
1961 $356 $1,531
1960 $382 $1,389

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/denmark | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. Denmark life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

Denmark
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica Denmark
2026 81.4 82.4
2025 81.2 82.2
2024 81 82.1
2023 80.8 81.9
2022 79.3 81.3
2021 78.1 81.4
2020 79.7 81.5
2019 80.3 81.4
2018 80.1 81
2017 80 81.1
2016 80 80.9
2015 80.4 80.7
2014 80.2 80.6
2013 80.2 80.3
2012 79.9 80.1
2011 79.6 79.8
2010 79.4 79.2
2009 79.4 79
2008 79.2 78.7
2007 79.1 78.3
2006 79 78.2
2005 78.9 78.2
2004 78.5 77.8
2003 78.2 77.4
2002 77.9 77.1
2001 77.6 77
2000 77.3 76.8
1999 77.1 76.6
1998 76.9 76.4
1997 76.6 76
1996 76.4 75.7
1995 76.4 75.3
1994 76.3 75.4
1993 76.3 75.2
1992 76.4 75.3
1991 76.2 75.2
1990 76.1 74.9
1989 75.9 74.9
1988 75.5 74.8
1987 75.2 74.7
1986 74.9 74.6
1985 74.8 74.5
1984 74.6 74.6
1983 74.2 74.5
1982 73.9 74.6
1981 73.4 74.3
1980 73 74.1
1979 72.5 74.2
1978 72 74.4
1977 71.5 74.7
1976 70.9 73.8
1975 70.3 74.1
1974 69.4 73.8
1973 68.7 73.7
1972 68 73.5
1971 67.4 73.4
1970 66.8 73.4
1969 66.4 73.2
1968 65.8 73.1
1967 65.6 73
1966 65.1 72.5
1965 64.8 72.4
1964 64.5 72.5
1963 64.3 72.4
1962 64.2 72.4
1961 63.9 72.5
1960 63.5 72.2
1959 62.9 72.2
1958 62.3 72.2
1957 61.6 71.8
1956 61.2 72
1955 60.5 71.9
1954 59.9 71.3
1953 59.1 71.2
1952 58.1 70.8
1951 57.8 70.9
1950 57.5 70.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/denmark | CC BY

Costa Rica and Denmark population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

Denmark
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Denmark
2024 5,129,910 5,976,992
2023 5,105,525 5,946,952
2022 5,081,765 5,903,037
2021 5,059,988 5,856,733
2020 5,034,320 5,831,404
2019 4,999,553 5,814,422
2018 4,957,818 5,793,636
2017 4,913,177 5,764,980
2016 4,866,998 5,728,010
2015 4,818,038 5,683,483
2014 4,767,119 5,643,475
2013 4,716,147 5,614,932
2012 4,663,934 5,591,572
2011 4,609,833 5,570,572
2010 4,555,962 5,547,683
2009 4,499,791 5,523,095
2008 4,440,056 5,493,621
2007 4,380,248 5,461,438
2006 4,321,340 5,437,272
2005 4,261,240 5,419,432
2004 4,200,078 5,404,523
2003 4,138,784 5,390,574
2002 4,075,705 5,375,931
2001 4,008,947 5,358,783
2000 3,937,739 5,339,616
1999 3,862,101 5,321,799
1998 3,782,838 5,304,219
1997 3,701,711 5,284,991
1996 3,619,013 5,263,074
1995 3,535,176 5,233,373
1994 3,451,122 5,206,180
1993 3,367,434 5,188,628
1992 3,284,258 5,171,370
1991 3,202,176 5,154,298
1990 3,121,706 5,140,939
1989 3,043,827 5,132,594
1988 2,968,103 5,129,516
1987 2,892,699 5,127,024
1986 2,817,216 5,120,534
1985 2,741,894 5,113,691
1984 2,667,595 5,111,619
1983 2,595,153 5,114,297
1982 2,524,806 5,117,810
1981 2,456,637 5,121,572
1980 2,390,633 5,123,027
1979 2,326,490 5,116,801
1978 2,264,510 5,104,248
1977 2,205,025 5,088,419
1976 2,147,774 5,072,596
1975 2,092,719 5,059,862
1974 2,039,643 5,045,297
1973 1,988,343 5,021,861
1972 1,938,248 4,991,596
1971 1,888,539 4,963,126
1970 1,838,949 4,928,757
1969 1,789,276 4,891,860
1968 1,739,731 4,864,883
1967 1,689,523 4,835,354
1966 1,638,116 4,797,381
1965 1,586,208 4,759,012
1964 1,533,960 4,722,072
1963 1,481,604 4,684,483
1962 1,429,445 4,647,727
1961 1,377,920 4,611,687
1960 1,327,496 4,579,603

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/denmark | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Denmark

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

Denmark
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica Denmark
2023 1.33 1.5
2022 1.34 1.55
2021 1.35 1.72
2020 1.45 1.68
2019 1.6 1.7
2018 1.71 1.73
2017 1.71 1.75
2016 1.75 1.79
2015 1.8 1.71
2014 1.8 1.69
2013 1.78 1.67
2012 1.85 1.73
2011 1.88 1.75
2010 1.83 1.87
2009 1.95 1.84
2008 1.98 1.89
2007 1.95 1.84
2006 1.94 1.85
2005 2.04 1.8
2004 2.03 1.78
2003 2.08 1.76
2002 2.16 1.72
2001 2.31 1.74
2000 2.41 1.77
1999 2.48 1.73
1998 2.53 1.72
1997 2.59 1.75
1996 2.68 1.75
1995 2.78 1.8
1994 2.86 1.81
1993 2.93 1.75
1992 3 1.76
1991 3.08 1.68
1990 3.17 1.67
1989 3.24 1.62
1988 3.31 1.56
1987 3.38 1.5
1986 3.45 1.48
1985 3.51 1.45
1984 3.52 1.4
1983 3.53 1.38
1982 3.54 1.43
1981 3.56 1.44
1980 3.58 1.55
1979 3.65 1.6
1978 3.66 1.67
1977 3.7 1.66
1976 3.75 1.75
1975 3.8 1.92
1974 3.89 1.9
1973 3.99 1.92
1972 4.16 2.03
1971 4.36 2.04
1970 4.59 1.95
1969 4.84 2
1968 5.03 2.12
1967 5.42 2.35
1966 5.7 2.62
1965 5.96 2.61
1964 6.19 2.6
1963 6.39 2.67
1962 6.54 2.55
1961 6.65 2.55
1960 6.71 2.57

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/denmark | CC BY

Costa Rica and Denmark demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

Denmark
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica Denmark
2024 35.6 42.3
2023 35.1 42.2
2022 34.5 42.1
2021 34 42.2
2020 33.5 42.1
2019 33 41.9
2018 32.6 41.8
2017 32.1 41.7
2016 31.7 41.6
2015 31.2 41.5
2014 30.7 41.4
2013 30.3 41.2
2012 29.8 41
2011 29.4 40.7
2010 29 40.5
2009 28.6 40.4
2008 28.2 40.2
2007 27.8 40.1
2006 27.4 39.8
2005 27 39.5
2004 26.7 39.2
2003 26.3 39
2002 25.9 38.8
2001 25.5 38.6
2000 25.2 38.4
1999 24.9 38.2
1998 24.7 38
1997 24.4 37.9
1996 24.1 37.7
1995 23.9 37.7
1994 23.6 37.6
1993 23.4 37.5
1992 23.2 37.4
1991 22.9 37.3
1990 22.7 37.1
1989 22.5 36.9
1988 22.3 36.7
1987 22.1 36.5
1986 21.8 36.2
1985 21.6 36
1984 21.4 35.7
1983 21.2 35.5
1982 20.9 35.1
1981 20.6 34.7
1980 20.3 34.3
1979 20 33.9
1978 19.7 33.7
1977 19.5 33.4
1976 19.2 33.2
1975 18.9 33
1974 18.6 32.8
1973 18.4 32.7
1972 18.1 32.6
1971 17.8 32.5
1970 17.6 32.5
1969 17.3 32.5
1968 17.1 32.5
1967 16.9 32.5
1966 16.8 32.6
1965 16.7 32.8
1964 16.7 32.9
1963 16.7 33
1962 16.7 33
1961 16.8 33.1
1960 16.8 33

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/denmark | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Costa Rica and Denmark.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica Denmark
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$434B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
47.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
6.36%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
2.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
15,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
+4.46%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
6.15%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
63.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
24.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
79
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
25.5%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
3.6%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
376,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.02%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
9
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
178
2004
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
$151B
2004
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$108B
2024
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
$1.52B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
15,595,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
4.5%
2018
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
98.7%
2024

Energy

Costa Rica Denmark
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
2,483 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$31.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
25.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
4.28 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
50%
2023
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
39.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
13.8%
2023
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
43.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
5,878 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
79%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
0.06%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Costa Rica Denmark
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
+22,103
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
88.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.97 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.56 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
98.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
89
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
97
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
0.84
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
3.7
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
8.15%
2023
86.1%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
99.8%
2024

Health

Costa Rica Denmark
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$6,745
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$935
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
82.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
0%
2022
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
4.5
2021
Age at first childbirth n/a
30.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
3.4
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
13.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
6.4%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
16.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
9.49 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica Denmark
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
2,584 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
10,120 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
2,437 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
45,717 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.