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Belgium vs Sri Lanka statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 136th vs. 122nd).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium Sri Lanka
Population
11902714
22185425
Population rank 83/197 63/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$99B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 72/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$4,516
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 124/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$15,633
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$99.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
100.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$4,554
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 85/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$2,874
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 23,884 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
928 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
1.97
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
34.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
78 years
2026

Belgium and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP
Belgium Sri Lanka
2024 $671,370,081,636 $98,963,185,510
2023 $651,330,595,110 $83,716,142,582
2022 $591,085,783,326 $74,143,020,263
2021 $598,522,422,242 $88,556,698,938
2020 $529,694,473,502 $84,335,574,582
2019 $536,726,344,405 $88,998,706,297
2018 $542,638,913,428 $94,450,015,983
2017 $500,908,767,352 $94,369,350,286
2016 $474,271,566,740 $88,000,211,172
2015 $461,044,767,545 $85,090,301,052
2014 $537,987,419,164 $82,531,125,191
2013 $524,097,026,599 $76,976,203,829
2012 $498,414,364,945 $70,447,217,164
2011 $527,196,649,049 $67,753,285,897
2010 $481,556,503,720 $58,636,049,434
2009 $485,014,525,992 $42,066,224,093
2008 $517,328,087,920 $40,713,826,215
2007 $470,922,156,309 $32,350,238,760
2006 $408,259,840,869 $28,267,410,543
2005 $385,714,762,230 $24,405,791,045
2004 $369,214,712,443 $20,662,525,941
2003 $318,082,528,507 $18,881,765,437
2002 $258,383,599,375 $16,536,535,647
2001 $236,746,141,604 $15,749,753,805
2000 $236,792,460,312 $16,595,882,819
1999 $258,245,733,221 $15,711,933,513
1998 $258,528,339,631 $15,760,736,956
1997 $252,708,051,421 $15,091,913,884
1996 $279,201,433,225 $13,897,738,375
1995 $288,025,588,396 $13,029,697,561
1994 $244,884,129,491 $11,717,604,209
1993 $224,721,795,709 $10,338,679,636
1992 $234,781,652,447 $9,703,011,636
1991 $210,510,999,409 $9,000,362,582
1990 $205,331,747,948 $8,032,551,173
1989 $164,221,056,511 $6,987,267,684
1988 $162,299,103,675 $6,978,371,581
1987 $149,394,404,106 $6,682,167,120
1986 $120,018,787,249 $6,405,210,564
1985 $86,268,264,148 $5,978,460,972
1984 $83,349,530,159 $6,043,474,843
1983 $87,184,239,053 $5,167,913,302
1982 $92,095,926,188 $4,768,765,017
1981 $104,730,018,470 $4,415,844,156
1980 $126,829,314,388 $4,024,621,900
1979 $116,315,456,797 $3,364,611,432
1978 $101,246,526,194 $2,733,183,857
1977 $82,839,905,459 $4,104,509,583
1976 $71,113,882,968 $3,591,319,857
1975 $65,678,189,097 $3,791,298,146
1974 $56,033,077,879 $3,574,586,466
1973 $47,743,801,490 $2,875,625,000
1972 $37,209,418,019 $2,553,936,348
1971 $29,821,661,870 $2,369,308,600
1970 $26,706,196,047 $2,296,470,588
1969 $24,019,653,475 $1,965,546,218
1968 $21,654,856,965 $1,801,344,538
1967 $20,252,508,995 $1,859,465,021
1966 $18,894,891,312 $1,751,470,588
1965 $17,597,783,297 $1,698,319,328
1964 $16,168,044,450 $1,309,747,899
1963 $14,445,805,381 $1,240,672,269
1962 $13,436,827,167 $1,434,156,379
1961 $12,561,701,694 $1,444,327,731
1960 $11,810,619,368 $1,409,873,950

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/sri-lanka | CC BY

Belgium and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium Sri Lanka
2024 $56,615 $4,516
2023 $55,291 $3,799
2022 $50,606 $3,343
2021 $51,658 $3,997
2020 $45,906 $3,848
2019 $46,717 $4,082
2018 $47,487 $4,359
2017 $44,035 $4,399
2016 $41,855 $4,149
2015 $40,894 $4,058
2014 $47,996 $3,972
2013 $46,965 $3,739
2012 $44,874 $3,328
2011 $47,761 $3,225
2010 $44,197 $2,808
2009 $44,923 $2,027
2008 $48,303 $1,974
2007 $44,319 $1,579
2006 $38,705 $1,389
2005 $36,810 $1,207
2004 $35,429 $1,029
2003 $30,655 $946
2002 $25,006 $835
2001 $23,015 $804
2000 $23,099 $860
1999 $25,253 $829
1998 $25,338 $848
1997 $24,821 $827
1996 $27,490 $776
1995 $28,414 $742
1994 $24,209 $678
1993 $22,284 $607
1992 $23,373 $580
1991 $21,042 $546
1990 $20,600 $491
1989 $16,525 $430
1988 $16,391 $434
1987 $15,136 $420
1986 $12,170 $407
1985 $8,751 $385
1984 $8,457 $391
1983 $8,846 $336
1982 $9,344 $312
1981 $10,623 $292.5
1980 $12,864 $271.1
1979 $11,811 $230.8
1978 $10,290 $191
1977 $8,427 $292.1
1976 $7,243 $260.3
1975 $6,701 $279.8
1974 $5,734 $268.7
1973 $4,901 $220.2
1972 $3,832 $199.4
1971 $3,083 $188.8
1970 $2,766 $186.9
1969 $2,490 $163.6
1968 $2,251 $153.5
1967 $2,114 $162.3
1966 $1,983 $156.6
1965 $1,860 $155.6
1964 $1,724 $122.9
1963 $1,555 $119.4
1962 $1,457 $141.4
1961 $1,368 $145.9
1960 $1,290 $145.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/sri-lanka | CC BY

Belgium vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium Sri Lanka
2026 82.6 78
2025 82.4 77.9
2024 82.3 77.7
2023 82.1 77.5
2022 81.2 77.3
2021 81.7 76.3
2020 80.8 76.9
2019 81.8 76.7
2018 81.5 76.5
2017 81.4 76.2
2016 81.3 76.1
2015 80.9 76
2014 81.1 75.8
2013 80.5 75.5
2012 80.3 75.2
2011 80.4 74.7
2010 80 74.5
2009 79.8 70.3
2008 79.6 72.6
2007 79.5 73
2006 79.4 72.8
2005 79.1 73.1
2004 79 68
2003 78.3 72.4
2002 78.2 72.3
2001 78.1 71.8
2000 77.8 71.2
1999 77.6 70.4
1998 77.5 70.1
1997 77.4 69.9
1996 77.2 69.8
1995 76.8 69.7
1994 76.7 70.2
1993 76.4 70
1992 76.4 69.6
1991 76.2 69.1
1990 76.1 69.2
1989 75.6 67.3
1988 75.6 69
1987 75.3 69
1986 74.7 69
1985 74.5 68.9
1984 74.4 68.8
1983 73.9 68.7
1982 73.9 68.7
1981 73.7 68.4
1980 73.2 68
1979 73.2 67.5
1978 72.7 66.8
1977 72.8 66.4
1976 72.1 65.8
1975 72 65.4
1974 72 65
1973 71.6 64.8
1972 71.4 64.6
1971 71.1 64.2
1970 70.9 64.4
1969 70.7 64.1
1968 70.6 63.9
1967 70.9 63.6
1966 70.6 63.2
1965 70.6 62.8
1964 70.7 62.4
1963 70 62
1962 70.2 61.6
1961 70.5 61.2
1960 69.6 60.6
1959 70.3 60
1958 69.9 59.3
1957 69.2 58.5
1956 68.8 57.9
1955 68.5 57.2
1954 68.6 56.4
1953 68.4 55.6
1952 68 54.9
1951 66.7 54
1950 66.3 53.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/sri-lanka | CC BY

Belgium and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Population
Belgium Sri Lanka
2024 11,858,610 21,916,000
2023 11,779,946 22,037,000
2022 11,680,210 22,181,000
2021 11,586,195 22,156,000
2020 11,538,604 21,919,000
2019 11,488,980 21,803,000
2018 11,427,054 21,670,000
2017 11,375,158 21,453,000
2016 11,331,422 21,209,000
2015 11,274,196 20,970,000
2014 11,209,057 20,778,000
2013 11,159,407 20,585,000
2012 11,106,932 21,169,458
2011 11,038,264 21,009,048
2010 10,895,586 20,879,089
2009 10,796,493 20,756,435
2008 10,709,973 20,629,378
2007 10,625,700 20,492,545
2006 10,547,958 20,352,411
2005 10,478,617 20,216,524
2004 10,421,137 20,087,605
2003 10,376,133 19,951,521
2002 10,332,785 19,805,752
2001 10,286,570 19,600,362
2000 10,251,250 19,293,054
1999 10,226,419 18,944,731
1998 10,203,008 18,596,003
1997 10,181,245 18,248,200
1996 10,156,637 17,905,018
1995 10,136,811 17,564,068
1994 10,115,603 17,275,773
1993 10,084,475 17,025,918
1992 10,045,158 16,739,284
1991 10,004,486 16,475,354
1990 9,967,379 16,352,458
1989 9,937,697 16,248,557
1988 9,901,664 16,078,621
1987 9,870,234 15,916,576
1986 9,861,823 15,731,256
1985 9,858,308 15,544,154
1984 9,855,372 15,441,860
1983 9,855,520 15,388,794
1982 9,856,303 15,286,567
1981 9,858,982 15,099,414
1980 9,859,242 14,847,974
1979 9,848,382 14,579,614
1978 9,839,534 14,310,128
1977 9,830,358 14,049,371
1976 9,818,227 13,796,770
1975 9,800,700 13,548,984
1974 9,772,419 13,305,693
1973 9,741,720 13,060,916
1972 9,711,115 12,809,205
1971 9,673,162 12,551,910
1970 9,655,549 12,287,110
1969 9,646,032 12,013,858
1968 9,618,756 11,736,088
1967 9,580,991 11,457,328
1966 9,527,807 11,183,928
1965 9,463,667 10,916,965
1964 9,378,113 10,653,397
1963 9,289,770 10,395,040
1962 9,220,578 10,143,754
1961 9,183,948 9,899,372
1960 9,153,489 9,661,389

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/sri-lanka | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Sri Lanka

Fertility rate
Belgium

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium Sri Lanka
2023 1.47 1.97
2022 1.53 1.98
2021 1.6 2
2020 1.55 2.01
2019 1.6 2.02
2018 1.62 2.03
2017 1.65 2.04
2016 1.68 2.06
2015 1.7 2.09
2014 1.74 2.13
2013 1.76 2.18
2012 1.8 2.17
2011 1.81 2.14
2010 1.86 2.13
2009 1.84 2.18
2008 1.85 2.23
2007 1.82 2.3
2006 1.8 2.29
2005 1.76 2.26
2004 1.72 2.27
2003 1.67 2.3
2002 1.65 2.31
2001 1.67 2.28
2000 1.67 2.21
1999 1.62 2.14
1998 1.6 2.14
1997 1.6 2.22
1996 1.59 2.29
1995 1.56 2.35
1994 1.56 2.4
1993 1.61 2.44
1992 1.65 2.49
1991 1.66 2.51
1990 1.62 2.54
1989 1.58 2.58
1988 1.57 2.57
1987 1.54 2.64
1986 1.54 2.74
1985 1.51 2.9
1984 1.54 3.01
1983 1.57 3.11
1982 1.61 3.32
1981 1.66 3.65
1980 1.68 3.73
1979 1.69 3.82
1978 1.69 3.81
1977 1.71 3.74
1976 1.73 3.78
1975 1.74 3.82
1974 1.83 3.86
1973 1.95 4
1972 2.09 4.16
1971 2.21 4.27
1970 2.25 4.39
1969 2.27 4.5
1968 2.31 4.66
1967 2.41 4.79
1966 2.52 4.83
1965 2.61 4.93
1964 2.71 5.06
1963 2.68 5.12
1962 2.59 5.18
1961 2.63 5.24
1960 2.54 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/sri-lanka | CC BY

Belgium and Sri Lanka demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium Sri Lanka
2024 42.7 34.1
2023 42.4 33.8
2022 42.2 33.6
2021 42 33.3
2020 41.9 33.1
2019 41.8 32.8
2018 41.7 32.5
2017 41.6 32.3
2016 41.4 32
2015 41.4 31.7
2014 41.3 31.4
2013 41.2 31.1
2012 41.1 30.8
2011 40.9 30.5
2010 40.8 30.2
2009 40.8 29.9
2008 40.7 29.6
2007 40.6 29.3
2006 40.4 29
2005 40.2 28.8
2004 40 28.5
2003 39.7 28.2
2002 39.4 27.9
2001 39.2 27.6
2000 38.9 27.2
1999 38.6 26.9
1998 38.3 26.5
1997 38.1 26.2
1996 37.8 25.8
1995 37.5 25.3
1994 37.2 24.9
1993 37 24.6
1992 36.7 24.3
1991 36.5 23.9
1990 36.3 23.6
1989 36.1 23.4
1988 35.9 23.1
1987 35.6 22.8
1986 35.4 22.5
1985 35.2 22.2
1984 35 22
1983 34.8 21.9
1982 34.5 21.7
1981 34.3 21.6
1980 34.2 21.5
1979 34.1 21.3
1978 34.1 21.2
1977 34.1 21
1976 34.1 20.9
1975 34.2 20.7
1974 34.3 20.6
1973 34.3 20.4
1972 34.3 20.2
1971 34.4 20.1
1970 34.5 20
1969 34.6 19.9
1968 34.7 19.8
1967 34.7 19.7
1966 34.7 19.6
1965 34.8 19.5
1964 34.8 19.5
1963 34.9 19.5
1962 34.9 19.5
1961 34.9 19.5
1960 34.9 19.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/sri-lanka | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium Sri Lanka
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$84.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
19.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
1.83%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
317,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-5.64%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
4.67%
2023
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
30.8%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
3.1%
2019
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
284
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
$19.5B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$6.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$6.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
540,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
8.22%
2020
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
81.7%
2024

Energy

Belgium Sri Lanka
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
474 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$29.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
23.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
1.06 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
53.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
48.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
6.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
60%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
684 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
49.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
40.8%
2022
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Belgium Sri Lanka
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.27%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
-30,724
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
20.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.11 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
51.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
35
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
53
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
3.43
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
19.7
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
55
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
92.7%
2023
English speaking
59%
2023
18.3%
2023
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
51.2%
2023

Health

Belgium Sri Lanka
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$134.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$73.6
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
78 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
6.05%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
1.14
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
25.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
18
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
6.1
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
10.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
10.2%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
40
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
19.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
2.91 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium Sri Lanka
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
1,090 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
11,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
8,122 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
70,894 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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