Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 21.3M in Zambia (ranked 63/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 287,024 sq mi for Zambia (ranked 126th vs. 37th).
By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Zambia ranks 116/197 ($25.3B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Zambia ranks 169/197 ($1,187).
Main facts and rankings
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
5181862
|
22697916
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 62/197 |
| GDP |
$95.4B
2024 |
$25.3B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 73/197 | 116/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$18,587
2024 |
$1,187
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 62/197 | 169/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$31,107
2024 |
$4,215
2024 |
| Government debt |
$57B
2024 |
$29.1B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
59.8%
2024 |
114.9%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,106
2024 |
$1,365
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 50/185 | 134/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,150
2026 |
$1,349
2026 |
| Land area | 19,714 sq mi | 287,024 sq mi |
| Population density |
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
78.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.33
2023 |
4.1
2023 |
| Median age |
35.6 years
2024 |
18.8 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
66.9 years
2026 |
Costa Rica and Zambia: Comparison Charts
Costa Rica and Zambia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
| 2024 | $95,350,423,177 | $25,303,185,342 |
| 2023 | $86,497,941,439 | $27,577,956,471 |
| 2022 | $69,243,626,029 | $29,163,782,140 |
| 2021 | $64,960,725,734 | $22,096,416,932 |
| 2020 | $62,395,610,760 | $18,137,764,931 |
| 2019 | $64,417,670,521 | $23,308,667,781 |
| 2018 | $62,420,164,992 | $26,311,507,274 |
| 2017 | $60,516,044,657 | $25,873,601,261 |
| 2016 | $58,847,019,610 | $20,958,412,538 |
| 2015 | $56,441,920,821 | $21,251,216,799 |
| 2014 | $52,016,408,854 | $27,141,023,558 |
| 2013 | $50,949,668,842 | $28,037,239,463 |
| 2012 | $47,231,655,432 | $25,503,060,420 |
| 2011 | $42,762,613,699 | $23,459,515,276 |
| 2010 | $37,658,616,952 | $20,265,559,484 |
| 2009 | $30,745,714,313 | $15,328,342,304 |
| 2008 | $30,801,745,700 | $17,910,858,638 |
| 2007 | $26,884,700,709 | $14,056,957,976 |
| 2006 | $22,715,540,324 | $12,756,858,899 |
| 2005 | $20,040,642,477 | $8,331,870,169 |
| 2004 | $18,610,594,846 | $6,221,110,219 |
| 2003 | $17,271,760,507 | $4,901,869,764 |
| 2002 | $16,578,820,687 | $4,193,850,445 |
| 2001 | $15,976,174,337 | $4,094,441,301 |
| 2000 | $15,013,629,662 | $3,600,632,111 |
| 1999 | $14,254,866,285 | $3,404,284,891 |
| 1998 | $13,684,255,947 | $3,537,741,942 |
| 1997 | $12,614,602,382 | $4,303,288,480 |
| 1996 | $11,678,424,507 | $3,597,220,962 |
| 1995 | $11,578,594,260 | $3,806,983,413 |
| 1994 | $10,489,903,725 | $3,656,806,166 |
| 1993 | $9,564,815,975 | $3,273,505,344 |
| 1992 | $8,579,754,758 | $3,182,810,841 |
| 1991 | $7,215,725,487 | $3,376,806,697 |
| 1990 | $5,711,687,787 | $3,288,381,797 |
| 1989 | $5,251,025,767 | $3,994,673,161 |
| 1988 | $4,614,629,898 | $3,728,878,149 |
| 1987 | $4,532,952,047 | $2,265,250,972 |
| 1986 | $4,418,983,871 | $1,664,413,508 |
| 1985 | $3,919,203,960 | $2,252,454,500 |
| 1984 | $3,660,477,856 | $2,719,518,933 |
| 1983 | $3,146,772,631 | $3,321,048,451 |
| 1982 | $2,606,623,555 | $3,871,117,093 |
| 1981 | $2,623,803,096 | $4,008,126,497 |
| 1980 | $4,831,447,001 | $3,884,530,854 |
| 1979 | $4,035,519,323 | $3,353,445,378 |
| 1978 | $3,523,208,810 | $2,811,032,473 |
| 1977 | $3,072,427,013 | $2,515,296,940 |
| 1976 | $2,412,555,426 | $2,742,859,263 |
| 1975 | $1,960,863,466 | $2,442,672,141 |
| 1974 | $1,666,544,754 | $2,910,981,262 |
| 1973 | $1,528,925,846 | $2,434,255,237 |
| 1972 | $1,238,251,696 | $1,872,416,680 |
| 1971 | $1,077,147,538 | $1,653,259,341 |
| 1970 | $984,830,158 | $1,788,779,285 |
| 1969 | $853,630,204 | $1,926,399,230 |
| 1968 | $773,841,494 | $1,573,739,371 |
| 1967 | $699,456,619 | $1,340,639,464 |
| 1966 | $647,305,630 | $1,238,999,505 |
| 1965 | $592,981,162 | $1,061,199,576 |
| 1964 | $542,578,367 | $822,639,671 |
| 1963 | $511,902,137 | $704,339,719 |
| 1962 | $479,180,824 | $679,279,729 |
| 1961 | $490,325,182 | $682,359,727 |
| 1960 | $507,513,830 | $698,739,721 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/zambia | CC BY 
Costa Rica and Zambia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
| 2024 | $18,587 | $1,187 |
| 2023 | $16,942 | $1,331 |
| 2022 | $13,626 | $1,447 |
| 2021 | $12,838 | $1,127 |
| 2020 | $12,394 | $952 |
| 2019 | $12,885 | $1,259 |
| 2018 | $12,590 | $1,464 |
| 2017 | $12,317 | $1,483 |
| 2016 | $12,091 | $1,239 |
| 2015 | $11,715 | $1,296 |
| 2014 | $10,911 | $1,707 |
| 2013 | $10,803 | $1,821 |
| 2012 | $10,127 | $1,710 |
| 2011 | $9,276 | $1,625 |
| 2010 | $8,266 | $1,451 |
| 2009 | $6,833 | $1,136 |
| 2008 | $6,937 | $1,376 |
| 2007 | $6,138 | $1,119 |
| 2006 | $5,257 | $1,052 |
| 2005 | $4,703 | $711 |
| 2004 | $4,431 | $549 |
| 2003 | $4,173 | $446 |
| 2002 | $4,068 | $394 |
| 2001 | $3,985 | $397 |
| 2000 | $3,813 | $359 |
| 1999 | $3,691 | $350 |
| 1998 | $3,617 | $373 |
| 1997 | $3,408 | $466 |
| 1996 | $3,227 | $400 |
| 1995 | $3,275 | $433 |
| 1994 | $3,040 | $426 |
| 1993 | $2,840 | $391 |
| 1992 | $2,612 | $389 |
| 1991 | $2,253 | $423 |
| 1990 | $1,830 | $422 |
| 1989 | $1,725 | $526 |
| 1988 | $1,555 | $504 |
| 1987 | $1,567 | $315 |
| 1986 | $1,569 | $238.2 |
| 1985 | $1,429 | $332 |
| 1984 | $1,372 | $413 |
| 1983 | $1,213 | $520 |
| 1982 | $1,032 | $627 |
| 1981 | $1,068 | $670 |
| 1980 | $2,021 | $669 |
| 1979 | $1,735 | $595 |
| 1978 | $1,556 | $514 |
| 1977 | $1,393 | $474 |
| 1976 | $1,123 | $533 |
| 1975 | $937 | $490 |
| 1974 | $817 | $601 |
| 1973 | $769 | $518 |
| 1972 | $639 | $410 |
| 1971 | $570 | $372 |
| 1970 | $536 | $414 |
| 1969 | $477 | $459 |
| 1968 | $445 | $387 |
| 1967 | $414 | $341 |
| 1966 | $395 | $325 |
| 1965 | $374 | $287.4 |
| 1964 | $354 | $230 |
| 1963 | $346 | $203.2 |
| 1962 | $335 | $202.3 |
| 1961 | $356 | $209.7 |
| 1960 | $382 | $221.6 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/zambia | CC BY
Costa Rica vs. Zambia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
| 2026 | 81.4 | 66.9 |
| 2025 | 81.2 | 66.7 |
| 2024 | 81 | 66.5 |
| 2023 | 80.8 | 66.3 |
| 2022 | 79.3 | 65.3 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 62.4 |
| 2020 | 79.7 | 63.4 |
| 2019 | 80.3 | 62.9 |
| 2018 | 80.1 | 62.1 |
| 2017 | 80 | 61.6 |
| 2016 | 80 | 61.1 |
| 2015 | 80.4 | 60.7 |
| 2014 | 80.2 | 60.1 |
| 2013 | 80.2 | 59.4 |
| 2012 | 79.9 | 58.7 |
| 2011 | 79.6 | 57.8 |
| 2010 | 79.4 | 56.9 |
| 2009 | 79.4 | 55.9 |
| 2008 | 79.2 | 54.8 |
| 2007 | 79.1 | 53.7 |
| 2006 | 79 | 52.7 |
| 2005 | 78.9 | 51.6 |
| 2004 | 78.5 | 50.5 |
| 2003 | 78.2 | 49.6 |
| 2002 | 77.9 | 48.5 |
| 2001 | 77.6 | 47.4 |
| 2000 | 77.3 | 46.6 |
| 1999 | 77.1 | 45.9 |
| 1998 | 76.9 | 45.7 |
| 1997 | 76.6 | 45.7 |
| 1996 | 76.4 | 45.8 |
| 1995 | 76.4 | 46.1 |
| 1994 | 76.3 | 46.3 |
| 1993 | 76.3 | 46.7 |
| 1992 | 76.4 | 47 |
| 1991 | 76.2 | 47.4 |
| 1990 | 76.1 | 48.2 |
| 1989 | 75.9 | 48.9 |
| 1988 | 75.5 | 49.7 |
| 1987 | 75.2 | 50.4 |
| 1986 | 74.9 | 51.1 |
| 1985 | 74.8 | 52 |
| 1984 | 74.6 | 52.9 |
| 1983 | 74.2 | 53.7 |
| 1982 | 73.9 | 54.4 |
| 1981 | 73.4 | 55 |
| 1980 | 73 | 55.5 |
| 1979 | 72.5 | 56 |
| 1978 | 72 | 56.3 |
| 1977 | 71.5 | 56.3 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 56.1 |
| 1975 | 70.3 | 55.7 |
| 1974 | 69.4 | 55.4 |
| 1973 | 68.7 | 54.9 |
| 1972 | 68 | 54.4 |
| 1971 | 67.4 | 53.9 |
| 1970 | 66.8 | 53.4 |
| 1969 | 66.4 | 53 |
| 1968 | 65.8 | 52.7 |
| 1967 | 65.6 | 52.5 |
| 1966 | 65.1 | 52.3 |
| 1965 | 64.8 | 52.1 |
| 1964 | 64.5 | 51.2 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 51.6 |
| 1962 | 64.2 | 51.3 |
| 1961 | 63.9 | 51 |
| 1960 | 63.5 | 50.6 |
| 1959 | 62.9 | 50.3 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 49.9 |
| 1957 | 61.6 | 49.5 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 49.1 |
| 1955 | 60.5 | 48.8 |
| 1954 | 59.9 | 48.4 |
| 1953 | 59.1 | 48 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 47.6 |
| 1951 | 57.8 | 47.2 |
| 1950 | 57.5 | 46.8 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/zambia | CC BY
Costa Rica and Zambia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 21,314,956 |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 20,723,965 |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 20,152,938 |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 19,603,607 |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 19,059,395 |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 18,513,839 |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 17,973,569 |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 17,441,320 |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 16,914,423 |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 16,399,089 |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 15,895,315 |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 15,398,997 |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 14,913,629 |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 14,437,796 |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 13,965,594 |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 13,490,389 |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 13,021,324 |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 12,565,085 |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 12,129,553 |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 11,718,819 |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 11,338,198 |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 10,983,595 |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 10,647,949 |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 10,325,185 |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 10,017,631 |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 9,740,005 |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 9,482,408 |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 9,237,063 |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 9,004,053 |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 8,785,763 |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 8,576,269 |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 8,373,921 |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 8,176,680 |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 7,981,650 |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 7,786,169 |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 7,589,216 |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 7,391,440 |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 7,191,282 |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 6,986,471 |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 6,780,953 |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 6,580,490 |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 6,381,038 |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 6,178,637 |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 5,983,289 |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 5,802,833 |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 5,631,728 |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 5,465,374 |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 5,302,480 |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 5,143,842 |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 4,990,086 |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 4,842,746 |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 4,702,693 |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 4,569,309 |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 4,442,525 |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 4,321,718 |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 4,197,116 |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 4,065,593 |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 3,936,343 |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 3,812,003 |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 3,692,086 |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 3,577,017 |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 3,465,907 |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 3,358,099 |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 3,254,086 |
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 3,153,729 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/zambia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Zambia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
| 2023 | 1.33 | 4.1 |
| 2022 | 1.34 | 4.18 |
| 2021 | 1.35 | 4.25 |
| 2020 | 1.45 | 4.32 |
| 2019 | 1.6 | 4.42 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 4.49 |
| 2017 | 1.71 | 4.57 |
| 2016 | 1.75 | 4.67 |
| 2015 | 1.8 | 4.78 |
| 2014 | 1.8 | 4.89 |
| 2013 | 1.78 | 5.01 |
| 2012 | 1.85 | 5.14 |
| 2011 | 1.88 | 5.26 |
| 2010 | 1.83 | 5.36 |
| 2009 | 1.95 | 5.45 |
| 2008 | 1.98 | 5.53 |
| 2007 | 1.95 | 5.61 |
| 2006 | 1.94 | 5.68 |
| 2005 | 2.04 | 5.7 |
| 2004 | 2.03 | 5.7 |
| 2003 | 2.08 | 5.71 |
| 2002 | 2.16 | 5.77 |
| 2001 | 2.31 | 5.85 |
| 2000 | 2.41 | 5.92 |
| 1999 | 2.48 | 6 |
| 1998 | 2.53 | 6.07 |
| 1997 | 2.59 | 6.12 |
| 1996 | 2.68 | 6.18 |
| 1995 | 2.78 | 6.23 |
| 1994 | 2.86 | 6.26 |
| 1993 | 2.93 | 6.3 |
| 1992 | 3 | 6.35 |
| 1991 | 3.08 | 6.46 |
| 1990 | 3.17 | 6.57 |
| 1989 | 3.24 | 6.64 |
| 1988 | 3.31 | 6.7 |
| 1987 | 3.38 | 6.8 |
| 1986 | 3.45 | 6.87 |
| 1985 | 3.51 | 6.93 |
| 1984 | 3.52 | 6.97 |
| 1983 | 3.53 | 7.01 |
| 1982 | 3.54 | 7.04 |
| 1981 | 3.56 | 7.07 |
| 1980 | 3.58 | 7.14 |
| 1979 | 3.65 | 7.22 |
| 1978 | 3.66 | 7.29 |
| 1977 | 3.7 | 7.35 |
| 1976 | 3.75 | 7.39 |
| 1975 | 3.8 | 7.42 |
| 1974 | 3.89 | 7.36 |
| 1973 | 3.99 | 7.34 |
| 1972 | 4.16 | 7.3 |
| 1971 | 4.36 | 7.26 |
| 1970 | 4.59 | 7.22 |
| 1969 | 4.84 | 7.18 |
| 1968 | 5.03 | 7.18 |
| 1967 | 5.42 | 7.15 |
| 1966 | 5.7 | 7.14 |
| 1965 | 5.96 | 7.12 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 7.09 |
| 1963 | 6.39 | 7.06 |
| 1962 | 6.54 | 7.01 |
| 1961 | 6.65 | 6.98 |
| 1960 | 6.71 | 6.95 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/zambia | CC BY
Costa Rica and Zambia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
| 2024 | 35.6 | 18.8 |
| 2023 | 35.1 | 18.6 |
| 2022 | 34.5 | 18.4 |
| 2021 | 34 | 18.2 |
| 2020 | 33.5 | 18 |
| 2019 | 33 | 17.9 |
| 2018 | 32.6 | 17.7 |
| 2017 | 32.1 | 17.5 |
| 2016 | 31.7 | 17.4 |
| 2015 | 31.2 | 17.2 |
| 2014 | 30.7 | 17.1 |
| 2013 | 30.3 | 17 |
| 2012 | 29.8 | 16.9 |
| 2011 | 29.4 | 16.8 |
| 2010 | 29 | 16.7 |
| 2009 | 28.6 | 16.6 |
| 2008 | 28.2 | 16.5 |
| 2007 | 27.8 | 16.4 |
| 2006 | 27.4 | 16.3 |
| 2005 | 27 | 16.3 |
| 2004 | 26.7 | 16.2 |
| 2003 | 26.3 | 16.1 |
| 2002 | 25.9 | 16 |
| 2001 | 25.5 | 15.9 |
| 2000 | 25.2 | 15.9 |
| 1999 | 24.9 | 15.8 |
| 1998 | 24.7 | 15.8 |
| 1997 | 24.4 | 15.8 |
| 1996 | 24.1 | 15.8 |
| 1995 | 23.9 | 15.8 |
| 1994 | 23.6 | 15.8 |
| 1993 | 23.4 | 15.8 |
| 1992 | 23.2 | 15.8 |
| 1991 | 22.9 | 15.7 |
| 1990 | 22.7 | 15.7 |
| 1989 | 22.5 | 15.7 |
| 1988 | 22.3 | 15.6 |
| 1987 | 22.1 | 15.6 |
| 1986 | 21.8 | 15.5 |
| 1985 | 21.6 | 15.5 |
| 1984 | 21.4 | 15.4 |
| 1983 | 21.2 | 15.4 |
| 1982 | 20.9 | 15.3 |
| 1981 | 20.6 | 15.3 |
| 1980 | 20.3 | 15.2 |
| 1979 | 20 | 15.3 |
| 1978 | 19.7 | 15.3 |
| 1977 | 19.5 | 15.4 |
| 1976 | 19.2 | 15.4 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 15.5 |
| 1974 | 18.6 | 15.7 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 15.8 |
| 1972 | 18.1 | 15.9 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 16.1 |
| 1970 | 17.6 | 16.2 |
| 1969 | 17.3 | 16.4 |
| 1968 | 17.1 | 16.4 |
| 1967 | 16.9 | 16.5 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 16.5 |
| 1965 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
| 1963 | 16.7 | 16.7 |
| 1962 | 16.7 | 16.8 |
| 1961 | 16.8 | 16.9 |
| 1960 | 16.8 | 17 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/zambia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Costa Rica and Zambia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$80.2B
2024 |
$25.9B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.9%
2024 |
25.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.25%
2021 |
4.07%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
1.33%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
10,000
2020 |
16,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.78%
2024 |
-3.32%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.94%
2024 |
5.86%
2023 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.8%
2024 |
57.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19.7%
2024 |
35.2%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
69.1
2026 |
51.9
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
34.2%
2024 |
39.1%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2024 |
1.5%
2022 |
| Listed domestic companies |
9
2022 |
20
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.23B
2022 |
$7.77B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$14.2B
2024 |
$4.09B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$725M
2024 |
$334M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,146,500
2020 |
502,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.41%
2020 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
71.4%
2024 |
72.7%
2024 |
Energy
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,025 kg
2023 |
801 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.2
2023 |
$4.8
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
11.6 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.63 tons
2024 |
0.54 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
51.6%
2023 |
18.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.2%
2021 |
83%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
37.7%
2023 |
9.18%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
60.4%
2023 |
9.03%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
704 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.4%
2021 |
92.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
69.3%
2023 |
87.7%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
51.1%
2023 |
Society
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.06%
2024 |
0.26%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+1,000
2025 |
+6,562
2025 |
| Urban population |
79.3%
2024 |
45.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
49.5:50.5
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.5 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.26 ft
2025 |
5.16 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
64.8
2026 |
30.2
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
56
2025 |
37
2025 |
| Higher education index |
73
2026 |
47
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
17.7
2023 |
5.25
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
14.8
2019 |
20.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
142
2025 |
74
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98%
2021 |
82%
2023 |
| English speaking |
8.15%
2023 |
16%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
85.4%
2023 |
33%
2023 |
Health
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,163
2023 |
$79.6
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$280.7
2023 |
$8.18
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
66.9 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.01%
2023 |
47.9%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.69
2022 |
0.32
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
19.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
24
2023 |
85
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
10.5
2023 |
44.7
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
32.3%
2022 |
11.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.8%
2024 |
10.3%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
80
2026 |
30
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
14.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.4 liters
2020 |
3.62 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Costa Rica
|
Zambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2026 |
0.5%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
13,466 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
92,043 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
170,848 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,129 mi
2017 |
42,049 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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