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Costa Rica vs Singapore statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 6.04M in Singapore (ranked 113/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 277.2 sq mi for Singapore (ranked 126th vs. 177th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Singapore ranks 28/197 ($547B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Singapore ranks 7/197 ($90,674).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica Singapore
Population
5181862
6125852
Population rank 126/197 113/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$547B
2024
GDP rank 73/197 28/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$90,674
2024
GDP per capita rank 62/197 7/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$150,689
2024
Government debt
$57B
2024
$950B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
173.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$157,326
2024
Government debt per person rank 50/185 1/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$52,793
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 277.2 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
22,064 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
0.97
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
36.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
84.1 years
2026

Costa Rica and Singapore: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and Singapore economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

Singapore
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica Singapore
2024 $95,350,423,177 $547,386,645,892
2023 $86,497,941,439 $505,439,514,078
2022 $69,243,626,029 $509,017,841,147
2021 $64,960,725,734 $436,591,382,250
2020 $62,395,610,760 $349,165,858,545
2019 $64,417,670,521 $376,161,998,830
2018 $62,420,164,992 $377,123,710,561
2017 $60,516,044,657 $343,673,334,902
2016 $58,847,019,610 $319,646,468,521
2015 $56,441,920,821 $307,998,545,269
2014 $52,016,408,854 $314,863,580,758
2013 $50,949,668,842 $307,576,360,585
2012 $47,231,655,432 $295,092,888,077
2011 $42,762,613,699 $279,356,499,090
2010 $37,658,616,952 $239,807,980,591
2009 $30,745,714,313 $194,150,283,772
2008 $30,801,745,700 $193,617,323,539
2007 $26,884,700,709 $180,941,701,358
2006 $22,715,540,324 $148,627,286,361
2005 $20,040,642,477 $127,807,848,728
2004 $18,610,594,846 $115,033,593,101
2003 $17,271,760,507 $97,646,401,096
2002 $16,578,820,687 $92,538,372,870
2001 $15,976,174,337 $89,793,790,670
2000 $15,013,629,662 $96,076,539,926
1999 $14,254,866,285 $86,286,849,755
1998 $13,684,255,947 $85,728,207,782
1997 $12,614,602,382 $100,123,787,215
1996 $11,678,424,507 $96,293,086,513
1995 $11,578,594,260 $87,812,540,788
1994 $10,489,903,725 $73,688,724,431
1993 $9,564,815,975 $60,603,815,716
1992 $8,579,754,758 $52,131,320,033
1991 $7,215,725,487 $45,466,164,978
1990 $5,711,687,787 $36,144,336,769
1989 $5,251,025,767 $30,465,364,739
1988 $4,614,629,898 $25,371,462,488
1987 $4,532,952,047 $20,919,215,578
1986 $4,418,983,871 $18,586,746,057
1985 $3,919,203,960 $19,156,532,746
1984 $3,660,477,856 $19,749,361,098
1983 $3,146,772,631 $17,784,112,150
1982 $2,606,623,555 $16,084,252,378
1981 $2,623,803,096 $14,175,228,844
1980 $4,831,447,001 $11,896,256,783
1979 $4,035,519,323 $9,296,921,724
1978 $3,523,208,810 $7,517,176,355
1977 $3,072,427,013 $6,618,585,074
1976 $2,412,555,426 $6,327,077,974
1975 $1,960,863,466 $5,633,673,930
1974 $1,666,544,754 $5,221,534,956
1973 $1,528,925,846 $3,696,213,333
1972 $1,238,251,696 $2,721,440,981
1971 $1,077,147,538 $2,263,785,444
1970 $984,830,158 $1,920,574,150
1969 $853,630,204 $1,659,893,768
1968 $773,841,494 $1,425,706,091
1967 $699,456,619 $1,238,035,816
1966 $647,305,630 $1,096,425,608
1965 $592,981,162 $974,644,096
1964 $542,578,367 $894,153,311
1963 $511,902,137 $917,608,012
1962 $479,180,824 $826,239,212
1961 $490,325,182 $764,629,788
1960 $507,513,830 $704,751,700

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/singapore | CC BY

Costa Rica and Singapore economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

Singapore
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica Singapore
2024 $18,587 $90,674
2023 $16,942 $85,412
2022 $13,626 $90,299
2021 $12,838 $80,056
2020 $12,394 $61,410
2019 $12,885 $65,952
2018 $12,590 $66,882
2017 $12,317 $61,236
2016 $12,091 $57,006
2015 $11,715 $55,646
2014 $10,911 $57,565
2013 $10,803 $56,967
2012 $10,127 $55,548
2011 $9,276 $53,891
2010 $8,266 $47,237
2009 $6,833 $38,927
2008 $6,937 $40,009
2007 $6,138 $39,433
2006 $5,257 $33,768
2005 $4,703 $29,961
2004 $4,431 $27,608
2003 $4,173 $23,730
2002 $4,068 $22,160
2001 $3,985 $21,700
2000 $3,813 $23,853
1999 $3,691 $21,797
1998 $3,617 $21,829
1997 $3,408 $26,376
1996 $3,227 $26,233
1995 $3,275 $24,915
1994 $3,040 $21,552
1993 $2,840 $18,290
1992 $2,612 $16,136
1991 $2,253 $14,502
1990 $1,830 $11,862
1989 $1,725 $10,395
1988 $1,555 $8,914
1987 $1,567 $7,539
1986 $1,569 $6,800
1985 $1,429 $7,002
1984 $1,372 $7,228
1983 $1,213 $6,633
1982 $1,032 $6,078
1981 $1,068 $5,597
1980 $2,021 $4,928
1979 $1,735 $3,901
1978 $1,556 $3,194
1977 $1,393 $2,846
1976 $1,123 $2,759
1975 $937 $2,490
1974 $817 $2,342
1973 $769 $1,685
1972 $639 $1,264
1971 $570 $1,071
1970 $536 $926
1969 $477 $813
1968 $445 $709
1967 $414 $626
1966 $395 $567
1965 $374 $517
1964 $354 $486
1963 $346 $511
1962 $335 $472
1961 $356 $449
1960 $382 $428

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/singapore | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. Singapore life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

Singapore
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica Singapore
2026 81.4 84.1
2025 81.2 84
2024 81 83.9
2023 80.8 83.7
2022 79.3 82.9
2021 78.1 83.5
2020 79.7 83.7
2019 80.3 83.7
2018 80.1 83.4
2017 80 83.1
2016 80 82.9
2015 80.4 82.7
2014 80.2 82.6
2013 80.2 82.5
2012 79.9 82.2
2011 79.6 81.9
2010 79.4 81.6
2009 79.4 81.4
2008 79.2 81.1
2007 79.1 80.9
2006 79 80.6
2005 78.9 80.3
2004 78.5 79.7
2003 78.2 79.2
2002 77.9 78.7
2001 77.6 78.3
2000 77.3 77.8
1999 77.1 77.3
1998 76.9 76.9
1997 76.6 76.4
1996 76.4 76.1
1995 76.4 75.7
1994 76.3 75.6
1993 76.3 75.5
1992 76.4 75.3
1991 76.2 75.1
1990 76.1 74.6
1989 75.9 74.3
1988 75.5 74
1987 75.2 74
1986 74.9 73.6
1985 74.8 73.1
1984 74.6 72.6
1983 74.2 72.4
1982 73.9 72
1981 73.4 71.7
1980 73 71.5
1979 72.5 71.4
1978 72 71.2
1977 71.5 70.9
1976 70.9 70.6
1975 70.3 70.2
1974 69.4 69.7
1973 68.7 69.4
1972 68 69
1971 67.4 68.8
1970 66.8 68.5
1969 66.4 68.1
1968 65.8 67.7
1967 65.6 67.3
1966 65.1 67.2
1965 64.8 66.9
1964 64.5 66.7
1963 64.3 66.5
1962 64.2 66.1
1961 63.9 65.7
1960 63.5 65.3
1959 62.9 64.8
1958 62.3 64
1957 61.6 63.4
1956 61.2 62.6
1955 60.5 61.2
1954 59.9 59.4
1953 59.1 57.5
1952 58.1 56.4
1951 57.8 55.3
1950 57.5 54.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/singapore | CC BY

Costa Rica and Singapore population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

Singapore
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Singapore
2024 5,129,910 6,036,860
2023 5,105,525 5,917,648
2022 5,081,765 5,637,022
2021 5,059,988 5,453,566
2020 5,034,320 5,685,807
2019 4,999,553 5,703,569
2018 4,957,818 5,638,676
2017 4,913,177 5,612,253
2016 4,866,998 5,607,283
2015 4,818,038 5,535,002
2014 4,767,119 5,469,724
2013 4,716,147 5,399,162
2012 4,663,934 5,312,437
2011 4,609,833 5,183,688
2010 4,555,962 5,076,732
2009 4,499,791 4,987,573
2008 4,440,056 4,839,396
2007 4,380,248 4,588,599
2006 4,321,340 4,401,365
2005 4,261,240 4,265,762
2004 4,200,078 4,166,664
2003 4,138,784 4,114,826
2002 4,075,705 4,175,950
2001 4,008,947 4,138,012
2000 3,937,739 4,027,887
1999 3,862,101 3,958,723
1998 3,782,838 3,927,213
1997 3,701,711 3,796,038
1996 3,619,013 3,670,704
1995 3,535,176 3,524,506
1994 3,451,122 3,419,048
1993 3,367,434 3,313,471
1992 3,284,258 3,230,698
1991 3,202,176 3,135,083
1990 3,121,706 3,047,132
1989 3,043,827 2,930,901
1988 2,968,103 2,846,108
1987 2,892,699 2,774,789
1986 2,817,216 2,733,373
1985 2,741,894 2,735,957
1984 2,667,595 2,732,221
1983 2,595,153 2,681,061
1982 2,524,806 2,646,466
1981 2,456,637 2,532,835
1980 2,390,633 2,413,945
1979 2,326,490 2,383,500
1978 2,264,510 2,353,600
1977 2,205,025 2,325,300
1976 2,147,774 2,293,300
1975 2,092,719 2,262,600
1974 2,039,643 2,229,800
1973 1,988,343 2,193,000
1972 1,938,248 2,152,400
1971 1,888,539 2,112,900
1970 1,838,949 2,074,507
1969 1,789,276 2,042,500
1968 1,739,731 2,012,000
1967 1,689,523 1,977,600
1966 1,638,116 1,934,400
1965 1,586,208 1,886,900
1964 1,533,960 1,841,600
1963 1,481,604 1,795,000
1962 1,429,445 1,750,200
1961 1,377,920 1,702,400
1960 1,327,496 1,646,400

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/singapore | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Singapore

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

Singapore
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica Singapore
2023 1.33 0.97
2022 1.34 1.04
2021 1.35 1.12
2020 1.45 1.1
2019 1.6 1.14
2018 1.71 1.14
2017 1.71 1.16
2016 1.75 1.2
2015 1.8 1.24
2014 1.8 1.25
2013 1.78 1.19
2012 1.85 1.29
2011 1.88 1.2
2010 1.83 1.15
2009 1.95 1.22
2008 1.98 1.28
2007 1.95 1.29
2006 1.94 1.28
2005 2.04 1.26
2004 2.03 1.26
2003 2.08 1.27
2002 2.16 1.37
2001 2.31 1.41
2000 2.41 1.6
1999 2.48 1.47
1998 2.53 1.48
1997 2.59 1.61
1996 2.68 1.66
1995 2.78 1.67
1994 2.86 1.71
1993 2.93 1.74
1992 3 1.72
1991 3.08 1.73
1990 3.17 1.83
1989 3.24 1.75
1988 3.31 1.96
1987 3.38 1.62
1986 3.45 1.43
1985 3.51 1.61
1984 3.52 1.62
1983 3.53 1.61
1982 3.54 1.74
1981 3.56 1.78
1980 3.58 1.82
1979 3.65 1.79
1978 3.66 1.79
1977 3.7 1.82
1976 3.75 2.11
1975 3.8 2.07
1974 3.89 2.35
1973 3.99 2.79
1972 4.16 3.04
1971 4.36 3.02
1970 4.59 3.07
1969 4.84 3.22
1968 5.03 3.53
1967 5.42 3.91
1966 5.7 4.46
1965 5.96 4.66
1964 6.19 4.97
1963 6.39 5.16
1962 6.54 5.21
1961 6.65 5.41
1960 6.71 5.76

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/singapore | CC BY

Costa Rica and Singapore demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

Singapore
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica Singapore
2024 35.6 36.8
2023 35.1 36.2
2022 34.5 35.9
2021 34 35.8
2020 33.5 35.5
2019 33 35.2
2018 32.6 35
2017 32.1 34.8
2016 31.7 34.5
2015 31.2 34.4
2014 30.7 34.2
2013 30.3 34.1
2012 29.8 34
2011 29.4 33.9
2010 29 33.7
2009 28.6 33.6
2008 28.2 33.5
2007 27.8 33.6
2006 27.4 33.6
2005 27 33.5
2004 26.7 33.3
2003 26.3 33
2002 25.9 32.7
2001 25.5 32.5
2000 25.2 32.2
1999 24.9 31.9
1998 24.7 31.6
1997 24.4 31.4
1996 24.1 31.2
1995 23.9 31
1994 23.6 30.7
1993 23.4 30.4
1992 23.2 30.1
1991 22.9 29.8
1990 22.7 29.5
1989 22.5 29.1
1988 22.3 28.7
1987 22.1 28.3
1986 21.8 27.8
1985 21.6 27.3
1984 21.4 26.9
1983 21.2 26.4
1982 20.9 25.9
1981 20.6 25.3
1980 20.3 24.7
1979 20 24.2
1978 19.7 23.6
1977 19.5 23.1
1976 19.2 22.6
1975 18.9 22
1974 18.6 21.5
1973 18.4 21
1972 18.1 20.6
1971 17.8 20.1
1970 17.6 19.7
1969 17.3 19.3
1968 17.1 18.9
1967 16.9 18.6
1966 16.8 18.4
1965 16.7 18.2
1964 16.7 18.1
1963 16.7 18
1962 16.7 18
1961 16.8 18.1
1960 16.8 18.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/singapore | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica Singapore
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$451B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
14.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
2.19%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
2.84%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
59,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
+4.44%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
2.74%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
73%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
21.4%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
84.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
n/a
Number of millionaires n/a
331,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
6.65%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
49
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
400
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
$638B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$384B
2024
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
2,742,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
3.04%
2018
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
98%
2024

Energy

Costa Rica Singapore
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
5,283 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$27.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
58.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
9.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
97.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
1.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
0.38%
2023
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
279.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
9,750 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
4.02%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Costa Rica Singapore
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
+16,892
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
100%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
51.7:48.3
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.69 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
95.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
84
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
96
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
0.07
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
2.1
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
175
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
97.7%
2021
English speaking
8.15%
2023
96.4%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
94.4%
2024

Health

Costa Rica Singapore
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$3,922
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$997
2023
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
84.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
2.83
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
30.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
6
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
2.1
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
14%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
11.4%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
68
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
16.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
1.81 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica Singapore
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.0005%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
45.9 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
2.55 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
58 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
2,175 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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