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Costa Rica vs Israel statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 9.97M in Israel (ranked 96/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 8,355 sq mi for Israel (ranked 126th vs. 149th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Israel ranks 29/197 ($540B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Israel ranks 21/197 ($54,177).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica Israel
Population
5181862
10290887
Population rank 126/197 95/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$540B
2024
GDP rank 73/197 29/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$54,177
2024
GDP per capita rank 62/197 21/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$57,236
2024
Government debt
$57B
2024
$366B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
67.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$36,645
2024
Government debt per person rank 50/185 18/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$43,003
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 8,355 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
1,227 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
2.85
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
30.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Costa Rica and Israel: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and Israel economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

Israel
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica Israel
2024 $95,350,423,177 $540,379,921,262
2023 $86,497,941,439 $512,184,638,999
2022 $69,243,626,029 $525,181,008,026
2021 $64,960,725,734 $489,851,549,972
2020 $62,395,610,760 $410,768,352,658
2019 $64,417,670,521 $400,645,216,359
2018 $62,420,164,992 $376,299,083,108
2017 $60,516,044,657 $358,451,839,053
2016 $58,847,019,610 $321,940,971,558
2015 $56,441,920,821 $303,469,434,072
2014 $52,016,408,854 $315,017,088,117
2013 $50,949,668,842 $298,478,070,673
2012 $47,231,655,432 $263,589,172,712
2011 $42,762,613,699 $268,094,998,225
2010 $37,658,616,952 $239,679,036,634
2009 $30,745,714,313 $213,403,181,853
2008 $30,801,745,700 $221,231,658,863
2007 $26,884,700,709 $184,681,214,673
2006 $22,715,540,324 $158,900,547,825
2005 $20,040,642,477 $147,519,922,009
2004 $18,610,594,846 $140,047,984,605
2003 $17,271,760,507 $131,408,914,824
2002 $16,578,820,687 $125,332,331,884
2001 $15,976,174,337 $135,002,039,613
2000 $15,013,629,662 $136,512,300,542
1999 $14,254,866,285 $121,417,185,062
1998 $13,684,255,947 $120,547,409,279
1997 $12,614,602,382 $119,459,826,347
1996 $11,678,424,507 $115,116,595,545
1995 $11,578,594,260 $105,497,418,059
1994 $10,489,903,725 $90,740,103,829
1993 $9,564,815,975 $79,855,877,174
1992 $8,579,754,758 $79,457,685,757
1991 $7,215,725,487 $70,998,755,007
1990 $5,711,687,787 $62,016,729,541
1989 $5,251,025,767 $52,443,479,454
1988 $4,614,629,898 $52,650,948,910
1987 $4,532,952,047 $43,049,543,635
1986 $4,418,983,871 $35,834,154,874
1985 $3,919,203,960 $28,905,736,367
1984 $3,660,477,856 $30,645,607,293
1983 $3,146,772,631 $32,675,755,462
1982 $2,606,623,555 $29,255,285,401
1981 $2,623,803,096 $26,882,009,819
1980 $4,831,447,001 $25,395,256,478
1979 $4,035,519,323 $22,609,741,060
1978 $3,523,208,810 $17,701,286,907
1977 $3,072,427,013 $18,257,113,904
1976 $2,412,555,426 $15,956,349,550
1975 $1,960,863,466 $16,141,767,373
1974 $1,666,544,754 $17,172,607,138
1973 $1,528,925,846 $11,902,574,259
1972 $1,238,251,696 $9,222,557,539
1971 $1,077,147,538 $7,052,544,000
1970 $984,830,158 $7,406,712,876
1969 $853,630,204 $6,297,852,761
1968 $773,841,494 $5,458,427,928
1967 $699,456,619 $4,762,386,783
1966 $647,305,630 $4,703,300,098
1965 $592,981,162 $4,329,084,429
1964 $542,578,367 $4,024,344,853
1963 $511,902,137 $3,535,949,089
1962 $479,180,824 $2,966,154,031
1961 $490,325,182 $3,708,586,471
1960 $507,513,830 $3,070,585,807

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/israel | CC BY

Costa Rica and Israel economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

Israel
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica Israel
2024 $18,587 $54,177
2023 $16,942 $52,004
2022 $13,626 $54,950
2021 $12,838 $52,271
2020 $12,394 $44,576
2019 $12,885 $44,251
2018 $12,590 $42,363
2017 $12,317 $41,138
2016 $12,091 $37,672
2015 $11,715 $36,213
2014 $10,911 $38,343
2013 $10,803 $37,034
2012 $10,127 $33,321
2011 $9,276 $34,523
2010 $8,266 $31,439
2009 $6,833 $28,508
2008 $6,937 $30,269
2007 $6,138 $25,721
2006 $5,257 $22,527
2005 $4,703 $21,287
2004 $4,431 $20,568
2003 $4,173 $19,643
2002 $4,068 $19,076
2001 $3,985 $20,966
2000 $3,813 $21,707
1999 $3,691 $19,823
1998 $3,617 $20,189
1997 $3,408 $20,469
1996 $3,227 $20,224
1995 $3,275 $19,026
1994 $3,040 $16,807
1993 $2,840 $15,179
1992 $2,612 $15,510
1991 $2,253 $14,346
1990 $1,830 $13,308
1989 $1,725 $11,608
1988 $1,555 $11,853
1987 $1,567 $9,853
1986 $1,569 $8,335
1985 $1,429 $6,829
1984 $1,372 $7,369
1983 $1,213 $7,960
1982 $1,032 $7,258
1981 $1,068 $6,795
1980 $2,021 $6,549
1979 $1,735 $5,972
1978 $1,556 $4,797
1977 $1,393 $5,053
1976 $1,123 $4,516
1975 $937 $4,672
1974 $817 $5,085
1973 $769 $3,631
1972 $639 $2,930
1971 $570 $2,298
1970 $536 $2,490
1969 $477 $2,189
1968 $445 $1,947
1967 $414 $1,735
1966 $395 $1,789
1965 $374 $1,689
1964 $354 $1,626
1963 $346 $1,486
1962 $335 $1,294
1961 $356 $1,697
1960 $382 $1,452

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/israel | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. Israel life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

Israel
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica Israel
2026 81.4 82.9
2025 81.2 82.8
2024 81 82.7
2023 80.8 82.4
2022 79.3 82.8
2021 78.1 82.5
2020 79.7 82.7
2019 80.3 82.9
2018 80.1 82.9
2017 80 82.7
2016 80 82.6
2015 80.4 82.3
2014 80.2 82.4
2013 80.2 82.4
2012 79.9 82
2011 79.6 82
2010 79.4 82
2009 79.4 81.8
2008 79.2 81.3
2007 79.1 81
2006 79 80.8
2005 78.9 80.4
2004 78.5 80.3
2003 78.2 79.8
2002 77.9 79.5
2001 77.6 79.5
2000 77.3 79.2
1999 77.1 78.9
1998 76.9 78.6
1997 76.6 78.6
1996 76.4 78.6
1995 76.4 78.1
1994 76.3 78
1993 76.3 77.9
1992 76.4 77.3
1991 76.2 77.6
1990 76.1 78
1989 75.9 77.6
1988 75.5 76.9
1987 75.2 76.4
1986 74.9 75.9
1985 74.8 76
1984 74.6 75.5
1983 74.2 75.1
1982 73.9 74.3
1981 73.4 74.2
1980 73 73.7
1979 72.5 73.4
1978 72 73.1
1977 71.5 72.7
1976 70.9 72.7
1975 70.3 71.6
1974 69.4 71.6
1973 68.7 71.6
1972 68 71.6
1971 67.4 71.8
1970 66.8 71.2
1969 66.4 71
1968 65.8 70.8
1967 65.6 70.9
1966 65.1 70.9
1965 64.8 70.5
1964 64.5 69.6
1963 64.3 69.6
1962 64.2 69.3
1961 63.9 69.8
1960 63.5 69.8
1959 62.9 68.9
1958 62.3 68.4
1957 61.6 66.5
1956 61.2 66.6
1955 60.5 68
1954 59.9 66.3
1953 59.1 66.4
1952 58.1 67.2
1951 57.8 67.6
1950 57.5 69.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/israel | CC BY

Costa Rica and Israel population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

Israel
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Israel
2024 5,129,910 9,974,400
2023 5,105,525 9,849,000
2022 5,081,765 9,557,500
2021 5,059,988 9,371,400
2020 5,034,320 9,215,100
2019 4,999,553 9,054,000
2018 4,957,818 8,882,800
2017 4,913,177 8,713,300
2016 4,866,998 8,546,000
2015 4,818,038 8,380,100
2014 4,767,119 8,215,700
2013 4,716,147 8,059,500
2012 4,663,934 7,910,500
2011 4,609,833 7,765,800
2010 4,555,962 7,623,600
2009 4,499,791 7,485,600
2008 4,440,056 7,308,800
2007 4,380,248 7,180,100
2006 4,321,340 7,053,700
2005 4,261,240 6,930,100
2004 4,200,078 6,809,000
2003 4,138,784 6,689,700
2002 4,075,705 6,570,000
2001 4,008,947 6,439,000
2000 3,937,739 6,289,000
1999 3,862,101 6,125,000
1998 3,782,838 5,971,000
1997 3,701,711 5,836,000
1996 3,619,013 5,692,000
1995 3,535,176 5,545,000
1994 3,451,122 5,399,000
1993 3,367,434 5,261,000
1992 3,284,258 5,123,000
1991 3,202,176 4,949,000
1990 3,121,706 4,660,000
1989 3,043,827 4,518,000
1988 2,968,103 4,442,000
1987 2,892,699 4,369,000
1986 2,817,216 4,299,000
1985 2,741,894 4,233,000
1984 2,667,595 4,159,000
1983 2,595,153 4,105,000
1982 2,524,806 4,031,000
1981 2,456,637 3,956,000
1980 2,390,633 3,878,000
1979 2,326,490 3,786,000
1978 2,264,510 3,690,000
1977 2,205,025 3,613,000
1976 2,147,774 3,533,000
1975 2,092,719 3,455,000
1974 2,039,643 3,377,000
1973 1,988,343 3,278,000
1972 1,938,248 3,148,000
1971 1,888,539 3,069,000
1970 1,838,949 2,974,000
1969 1,789,276 2,877,000
1968 1,739,731 2,803,000
1967 1,689,523 2,745,000
1966 1,638,116 2,629,000
1965 1,586,208 2,563,000
1964 1,533,960 2,475,000
1963 1,481,604 2,379,000
1962 1,429,445 2,293,000
1961 1,377,920 2,185,000
1960 1,327,496 2,114,020

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/israel | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Israel

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

Israel
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica Israel
2023 1.33 2.85
2022 1.34 2.89
2021 1.35 3
2020 1.45 2.9
2019 1.6 3.01
2018 1.71 3.09
2017 1.71 3.11
2016 1.75 3.11
2015 1.8 3.09
2014 1.8 3.08
2013 1.78 3.03
2012 1.85 3.05
2011 1.88 2.98
2010 1.83 3.03
2009 1.95 2.96
2008 1.98 2.96
2007 1.95 2.9
2006 1.94 2.88
2005 2.04 2.84
2004 2.03 2.9
2003 2.08 2.95
2002 2.16 2.89
2001 2.31 2.92
2000 2.41 2.95
1999 2.48 2.97
1998 2.53 2.98
1997 2.59 2.94
1996 2.68 2.9
1995 2.78 2.9
1994 2.86 2.9
1993 2.93 2.8
1992 3 2.7
1991 3.08 2.76
1990 3.17 2.82
1989 3.24 2.89
1988 3.31 2.95
1987 3.38 3.01
1986 3.45 3.03
1985 3.51 3.06
1984 3.52 3.08
1983 3.53 3.11
1982 3.54 3.13
1981 3.56 3.19
1980 3.58 3.24
1979 3.65 3.3
1978 3.66 3.35
1977 3.7 3.41
1976 3.75 3.48
1975 3.8 3.55
1974 3.89 3.63
1973 3.99 3.7
1972 4.16 3.77
1971 4.36 3.77
1970 4.59 3.78
1969 4.84 3.78
1968 5.03 3.79
1967 5.42 3.79
1966 5.7 3.8
1965 5.96 3.81
1964 6.19 3.83
1963 6.39 3.84
1962 6.54 3.85
1961 6.65 3.86
1960 6.71 3.87

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/israel | CC BY

Costa Rica and Israel demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

Israel
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica Israel
2024 35.6 30.2
2023 35.1 30.2
2022 34.5 30.1
2021 34 30
2020 33.5 30
2019 33 29.9
2018 32.6 29.9
2017 32.1 29.9
2016 31.7 29.8
2015 31.2 29.8
2014 30.7 29.7
2013 30.3 29.6
2012 29.8 29.5
2011 29.4 29.5
2010 29 29.4
2009 28.6 29.3
2008 28.2 29.2
2007 27.8 29.1
2006 27.4 28.9
2005 27 28.7
2004 26.7 28.5
2003 26.3 28.4
2002 25.9 28.2
2001 25.5 28
2000 25.2 27.8
1999 24.9 27.6
1998 24.7 27.4
1997 24.4 27.3
1996 24.1 27.1
1995 23.9 26.9
1994 23.6 26.6
1993 23.4 26.5
1992 23.2 26.4
1991 22.9 26.2
1990 22.7 25.8
1989 22.5 25.6
1988 22.3 25.5
1987 22.1 25.5
1986 21.8 25.4
1985 21.6 25.4
1984 21.4 25.4
1983 21.2 25.3
1982 20.9 25.2
1981 20.6 25.1
1980 20.3 25
1979 20 24.8
1978 19.7 24.7
1977 19.5 24.5
1976 19.2 24.3
1975 18.9 24.2
1974 18.6 24
1973 18.4 23.8
1972 18.1 23.7
1971 17.8 23.5
1970 17.6 23.4
1969 17.3 23.3
1968 17.1 23.3
1967 16.9 23.4
1966 16.8 23.5
1965 16.7 23.8
1964 16.7 24.1
1963 16.7 24.6
1962 16.7 25
1961 16.8 25.3
1960 16.8 25.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/israel | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica Israel
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$528B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
43.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
5.93%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
8.78%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
178,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
-8.26%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
2.9%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
72.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
68.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
26.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
2%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
179,905
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.79%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
41
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
511
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
$331B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$215B
2024
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
$952M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
4,905,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
2.39%
2020
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
89.3%
2024

Energy

Costa Rica Israel
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
2,460 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$22.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
57.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
5.78 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
96.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
6.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
5.44%
2023
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
13.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
6,772 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
7.63%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
0%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Costa Rica Israel
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.12%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
+11,466
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
91.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
49.8:50.2
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.77 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.32 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
85
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
62
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
92
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
1.63
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
3.9
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
153
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
97.8%
2011
English speaking
8.15%
2023
85%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
88.2%
2024

Health

Costa Rica Israel
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$3,928
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$805
2023
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
1.45%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
3.8
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
27.8 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
2
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
3.4
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
23.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
10.1%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
43
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
20.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
2.84 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica Israel
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
838 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
2,072 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
541 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
12,670 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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