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Belgium vs Cape Verde statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 525K in Cape Verde (ranked 169/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 1,556 sq mi for Cape Verde (ranked 136th vs. 167th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium Cape Verde
Population
11902714
530391
Population rank 83/197 169/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$2.73B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 172/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$5,192
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 118/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$11,195
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$3.03B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
111.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$5,776
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 76/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$2,576
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 1,556 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
340 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
1.52
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
29.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
76.6 years
2026

Belgium and Cape Verde: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Cape Verde economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Cape Verde
1x
Year GDP
Belgium Cape Verde
2024 $671,370,081,636 $2,725,414,151
2023 $651,330,595,110 $2,504,525,549
2022 $591,085,783,326 $2,247,003,344
2021 $598,522,422,242 $2,051,842,619
2020 $529,694,473,502 $1,821,565,614
2019 $536,726,344,405 $2,252,177,124
2018 $542,638,913,428 $2,205,099,507
2017 $500,908,767,352 $1,996,741,540
2016 $474,271,566,740 $1,849,789,986
2015 $461,044,767,545 $1,749,857,620
2014 $537,987,419,164 $2,041,930,125
2013 $524,097,026,599 $2,028,910,915
2012 $498,414,364,945 $1,913,081,210
2011 $527,196,649,049 $2,046,817,987
2010 $481,556,503,720 $1,824,751,468
2009 $485,014,525,992 $1,852,334,575
2008 $517,328,087,920 $1,959,620,648
2007 $470,922,156,309 $1,649,621,739
2006 $408,259,840,869 $1,107,571,458
2005 $385,714,762,230 $972,241,677
2004 $369,214,712,443 $924,940,012
2003 $318,082,528,507 $813,260,469
2002 $258,383,599,375 $620,507,387
2001 $236,746,141,604 $563,090,490
2000 $236,792,460,312 $539,227,278
1999 $258,245,733,221 $592,416,703
1998 $258,528,339,631 $521,910,561
1997 $252,708,051,421 $490,608,658
1996 $279,201,433,225 $501,979,270
1995 $288,025,588,396 $487,148,994
1994 $244,884,129,491 $406,580,652
1993 $224,721,795,709 $490,417,390
1992 $234,781,652,447 $357,160,985
1991 $210,510,999,409 $319,827,059
1990 $205,331,747,948 $306,890,963
1989 $164,221,056,511 $267,448,571
1988 $162,299,103,675 $264,308,140
1987 $149,394,404,106 $235,253,065
1986 $120,018,787,249 $190,651,168
1985 $86,268,264,148 $137,728,205
1984 $83,349,530,159 $132,019,039
1983 $87,184,239,053 $138,476,176
1982 $92,095,926,188 $140,630,679
1981 $104,730,018,470 $139,468,209
1980 $126,829,314,388 $142,246,815
1979 $116,315,456,797 -
1978 $101,246,526,194 -
1977 $82,839,905,459 -
1976 $71,113,882,968 -
1975 $65,678,189,097 -
1974 $56,033,077,879 -
1973 $47,743,801,490 -
1972 $37,209,418,019 -
1971 $29,821,661,870 -
1970 $26,706,196,047 -
1969 $24,019,653,475 -
1968 $21,654,856,965 -
1967 $20,252,508,995 -
1966 $18,894,891,312 -
1965 $17,597,783,297 -
1964 $16,168,044,450 -
1963 $14,445,805,381 -
1962 $13,436,827,167 -
1961 $12,561,701,694 -
1960 $11,810,619,368 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/cape-verde | CC BY

Belgium and Cape Verde economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Cape Verde
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium Cape Verde
2024 $56,615 $5,192
2023 $55,291 $4,795
2022 $50,606 $4,323
2021 $51,658 $3,971
2020 $45,906 $3,539
2019 $46,717 $4,381
2018 $47,487 $4,295
2017 $44,035 $3,893
2016 $41,855 $3,609
2015 $40,894 $3,415
2014 $47,996 $3,986
2013 $46,965 $3,961
2012 $44,874 $3,737
2011 $47,761 $4,002
2010 $44,197 $3,579
2009 $44,923 $3,660
2008 $48,303 $3,909
2007 $44,319 $3,325
2006 $38,705 $2,257
2005 $36,810 $2,004
2004 $35,429 $1,929
2003 $30,655 $1,718
2002 $25,006 $1,329
2001 $23,015 $1,223
2000 $23,099 $1,190
1999 $25,253 $1,327
1998 $25,338 $1,187
1997 $24,821 $1,134
1996 $27,490 $1,180
1995 $28,414 $1,165
1994 $24,209 $991
1993 $22,284 $1,220
1992 $23,373 $908
1991 $21,042 $832
1990 $20,600 $817
1989 $16,525 $727
1988 $16,391 $729
1987 $15,136 $658
1986 $12,170 $541
1985 $8,751 $396
1984 $8,457 $385
1983 $8,846 $410
1982 $9,344 $423
1981 $10,623 $425
1980 $12,864 $440
1979 $11,811 -
1978 $10,290 -
1977 $8,427 -
1976 $7,243 -
1975 $6,701 -
1974 $5,734 -
1973 $4,901 -
1972 $3,832 -
1971 $3,083 -
1970 $2,766 -
1969 $2,490 -
1968 $2,251 -
1967 $2,114 -
1966 $1,983 -
1965 $1,860 -
1964 $1,724 -
1963 $1,555 -
1962 $1,457 -
1961 $1,368 -
1960 $1,290 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/cape-verde | CC BY

Belgium vs. Cape Verde life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Cape Verde
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium Cape Verde
2026 82.6 76.6
2025 82.4 76.4
2024 82.3 76.2
2023 82.1 76.1
2022 81.2 75.9
2021 81.7 74.4
2020 80.8 73.8
2019 81.8 75.4
2018 81.5 74.8
2017 81.4 74.7
2016 81.3 74.4
2015 80.9 74.1
2014 81.1 73.8
2013 80.5 73.5
2012 80.3 73.3
2011 80.4 72.9
2010 80 72.5
2009 79.8 72.1
2008 79.6 71.9
2007 79.5 71.5
2006 79.4 71.3
2005 79.1 70.9
2004 79 70.5
2003 78.3 70
2002 78.2 69.4
2001 78.1 68.7
2000 77.8 68.1
1999 77.6 67.4
1998 77.5 66.7
1997 77.4 66.1
1996 77.2 65.5
1995 76.8 63.7
1994 76.7 64.6
1993 76.4 64.5
1992 76.4 64.3
1991 76.2 64.1
1990 76.1 63.9
1989 75.6 63.6
1988 75.6 63.2
1987 75.3 62.9
1986 74.7 62.6
1985 74.5 62.3
1984 74.4 61.8
1983 73.9 61.8
1982 73.9 61.5
1981 73.7 61.3
1980 73.2 61
1979 73.2 60.7
1978 72.7 60.4
1977 72.8 60
1976 72.1 59.4
1975 72 59
1974 72 58.4
1973 71.6 58
1972 71.4 57.5
1971 71.1 57
1970 70.9 56.6
1969 70.7 56
1968 70.6 55.4
1967 70.9 54.7
1966 70.6 53.9
1965 70.6 53
1964 70.7 52.1
1963 70 51.1
1962 70.2 50.2
1961 70.5 49.4
1960 69.6 48.7
1959 70.3 48.2
1958 69.9 47.7
1957 69.2 47.4
1956 68.8 47.1
1955 68.5 46.9
1954 68.6 46.6
1953 68.4 46.4
1952 68 46.2
1951 66.7 45.6
1950 66.3 44.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/cape-verde | CC BY

Belgium and Cape Verde population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Cape Verde
1x
Year Population
Belgium Cape Verde
2024 11,858,610 524,877
2023 11,779,946 522,331
2022 11,680,210 519,741
2021 11,586,195 516,649
2020 11,538,604 514,679
2019 11,488,980 514,104
2018 11,427,054 513,415
2017 11,375,158 512,893
2016 11,331,422 512,554
2015 11,274,196 512,394
2014 11,209,057 512,326
2013 11,159,407 512,225
2012 11,106,932 511,955
2011 11,038,264 511,447
2010 10,895,586 509,784
2009 10,796,493 506,141
2008 10,709,973 501,355
2007 10,625,700 496,190
2006 10,547,958 490,728
2005 10,478,617 485,115
2004 10,421,137 479,370
2003 10,376,133 473,383
2002 10,332,785 467,046
2001 10,286,570 460,293
2000 10,251,250 453,317
1999 10,226,419 446,519
1998 10,203,008 439,784
1997 10,181,245 432,798
1996 10,156,637 425,581
1995 10,136,811 418,104
1994 10,115,603 410,228
1993 10,084,475 401,965
1992 10,045,158 393,415
1991 10,004,486 384,586
1990 9,967,379 375,428
1989 9,937,697 367,803
1988 9,901,664 362,329
1987 9,870,234 357,302
1986 9,861,823 352,312
1985 9,858,308 347,365
1984 9,855,372 342,505
1983 9,855,520 337,654
1982 9,856,303 332,724
1981 9,858,982 327,846
1980 9,859,242 323,301
1979 9,848,382 319,480
1978 9,839,534 316,147
1977 9,830,358 312,834
1976 9,818,227 309,455
1975 9,800,700 305,847
1974 9,772,419 302,570
1973 9,741,720 299,881
1972 9,711,115 297,386
1971 9,673,162 294,046
1970 9,655,549 287,885
1969 9,646,032 279,248
1968 9,618,756 270,164
1967 9,580,991 261,404
1966 9,527,807 252,976
1965 9,463,667 244,856
1964 9,378,113 237,006
1963 9,289,770 229,373
1962 9,220,578 221,919
1961 9,183,948 215,087
1960 9,153,489 210,024

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/cape-verde | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Cape Verde

Fertility rate
Belgium

Cape Verde
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium Cape Verde
2023 1.47 1.52
2022 1.53 1.53
2021 1.6 1.55
2020 1.55 1.59
2019 1.6 1.7
2018 1.62 1.8
2017 1.65 1.93
2016 1.68 1.97
2015 1.7 1.97
2014 1.74 2.03
2013 1.76 2.07
2012 1.8 2.15
2011 1.81 2.33
2010 1.86 2.33
2009 1.84 2.25
2008 1.85 2.3
2007 1.82 2.41
2006 1.8 2.56
2005 1.76 2.73
2004 1.72 2.9
2003 1.67 3.03
2002 1.65 3.19
2001 1.67 3.37
2000 1.67 3.55
1999 1.62 3.73
1998 1.6 3.9
1997 1.6 4.05
1996 1.59 4.26
1995 1.56 4.49
1994 1.56 4.72
1993 1.61 4.95
1992 1.65 5.12
1991 1.66 5.26
1990 1.62 5.36
1989 1.58 5.45
1988 1.57 5.55
1987 1.54 5.68
1986 1.54 5.81
1985 1.51 5.92
1984 1.54 5.97
1983 1.57 6.07
1982 1.61 6.17
1981 1.66 6.27
1980 1.68 6.38
1979 1.69 6.47
1978 1.69 6.56
1977 1.71 6.65
1976 1.73 6.71
1975 1.74 6.77
1974 1.83 6.82
1973 1.95 6.86
1972 2.09 6.89
1971 2.21 6.91
1970 2.25 6.94
1969 2.27 6.95
1968 2.31 6.97
1967 2.41 6.98
1966 2.52 6.99
1965 2.61 6.99
1964 2.71 6.99
1963 2.68 6.98
1962 2.59 6.95
1961 2.63 6.92
1960 2.54 6.89

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/cape-verde | CC BY

Belgium and Cape Verde demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Cape Verde
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium Cape Verde
2024 42.7 29.4
2023 42.4 28.8
2022 42.2 28.3
2021 42 27.8
2020 41.9 27.3
2019 41.8 27
2018 41.7 26.6
2017 41.6 26.2
2016 41.4 25.7
2015 41.4 25.2
2014 41.3 24.7
2013 41.2 24.2
2012 41.1 23.6
2011 40.9 23.1
2010 40.8 22.6
2009 40.8 22.1
2008 40.7 21.7
2007 40.6 21.3
2006 40.4 20.8
2005 40.2 20.4
2004 40 19.9
2003 39.7 19.6
2002 39.4 19.2
2001 39.2 18.9
2000 38.9 18.6
1999 38.6 18.3
1998 38.3 18.1
1997 38.1 17.9
1996 37.8 17.7
1995 37.5 17.5
1994 37.2 17.4
1993 37 17.2
1992 36.7 17.1
1991 36.5 17
1990 36.3 17
1989 36.1 16.9
1988 35.9 16.8
1987 35.6 16.8
1986 35.4 16.7
1985 35.2 16.6
1984 35 16.5
1983 34.8 16.4
1982 34.5 16.3
1981 34.3 16.1
1980 34.2 16.1
1979 34.1 16.2
1978 34.1 16.4
1977 34.1 16.6
1976 34.1 16.8
1975 34.2 17
1974 34.3 17.2
1973 34.3 17.2
1972 34.3 17.2
1971 34.4 17.2
1970 34.5 17.2
1969 34.6 17.1
1968 34.7 17
1967 34.7 17
1966 34.7 17.1
1965 34.8 17.2
1964 34.8 17.4
1963 34.9 17.7
1962 34.9 18.1
1961 34.9 18.6
1960 34.9 19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/cape-verde | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium Cape Verde
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$2.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
26.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
4.35%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
0.62%
2024
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-1.07%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
11.3%
2019
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
68.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
10.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
71.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
32.3%
2015
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
2.2%
2015
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$783M
2024
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$334M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
180,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
39.9%
2020
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
n/a

Energy

Belgium Cape Verde
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
207.6 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$26.8
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
0.68 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
1.29 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
21.8%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
18.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
98.6%
2023

Society

Belgium Cape Verde
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.006%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
-1,284
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
76.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
50.9:49.1
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.78 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
46.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
62
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
26
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
6.18
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
26.8
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
74
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
88.5%
2024
English speaking
59%
2023
8%
2025
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
73.5%
2023

Health

Belgium Cape Verde
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$290.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$74.7
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
76.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
11%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
0.73
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
40
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
11.6
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
16.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
6.8%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
29
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
11%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
6.01 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium Cape Verde
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.003%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
2,964 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
305 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
180 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
839 mi
2013

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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