Australia has a population of 27.6M (ranked 55/197), compared with 5.15M in Costa Rica (ranked 126/197). Australia's land area is 2,969,906 sq mi versus 19,714 sq mi for Costa Rica (ranked 6th vs. 126th).
By GDP, Australia ranks 15/197 ($1.8T) and Costa Rica ranks 74/197 ($103B). By GDP per capita, Australia ranks 14/197 ($65,130), while Costa Rica ranks 59/197 ($19,970).
Main facts and rankings
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
28010980
|
5186356
|
| Population rank | 55/197 | 126/197 |
| GDP |
$1.8T
2025 |
$103B
2025 |
| GDP rank | 15/197 | 74/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$65,130
2025 |
$19,970
2025 |
| GDP per capita rank | 14/197 | 59/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$72,111
2024 |
$31,107
2024 |
| Government debt |
$918B
2025 |
$62.2B
2025 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
51%
2025 |
60.4%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$33,239
2025 |
$12,064
2025 |
| Government debt per person rank | 22/185 | 51/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$50,637
2026 |
$12,879
2026 |
| Land area | 2,969,906 sq mi | 19,714 sq mi |
| Population density |
9.39 ppl/mi²
2026 |
262.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.48
2024 |
1.32
2024 |
| Median age |
39.3 years
2025 |
36.2 years
2025 |
| Life expectancy |
84.3 years
2026 |
81.4 years
2026 |
Australia and Costa Rica: Comparison Charts
Australia and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2025 | $1,798,518,933,689 | $102,904,921,157 |
| 2024 | $1,757,022,451,653 | $96,715,644,331 |
| 2023 | $1,734,451,264,656 | $87,512,637,056 |
| 2022 | $1,695,627,535,476 | $71,001,226,361 |
| 2021 | $1,560,617,493,203 | $65,588,938,787 |
| 2020 | $1,333,336,461,648 | $62,806,591,555 |
| 2019 | $1,398,349,602,956 | $64,753,504,730 |
| 2018 | $1,433,144,978,762 | $62,567,765,946 |
| 2017 | $1,330,890,554,614 | $60,516,044,661 |
| 2016 | $1,211,588,128,418 | $58,847,019,588 |
| 2015 | $1,356,805,839,936 | $56,441,920,888 |
| 2014 | $1,474,677,007,566 | $52,016,408,816 |
| 2013 | $1,583,737,461,925 | $50,949,668,763 |
| 2012 | $1,552,728,401,402 | $47,231,655,493 |
| 2011 | $1,402,939,868,653 | $42,762,613,785 |
| 2010 | $1,152,566,632,022 | $37,658,616,966 |
| 2009 | $931,761,689,771 | $30,745,714,234 |
| 2008 | $1,058,448,244,064 | $30,801,745,703 |
| 2007 | $856,603,595,823 | $26,884,700,688 |
| 2006 | $749,708,370,333 | $22,715,540,342 |
| 2005 | $696,811,489,613 | $20,040,642,421 |
| 2004 | $615,643,050,221 | $18,610,594,844 |
| 2003 | $468,517,181,130 | $17,271,760,397 |
| 2002 | $396,436,967,263 | $16,578,820,799 |
| 2001 | $380,360,222,861 | $15,976,174,476 |
| 2000 | $416,901,962,163 | $15,013,629,579 |
| 1999 | $390,347,787,943 | $14,254,866,284 |
| 1998 | $400,361,527,505 | $13,684,255,998 |
| 1997 | $436,321,902,767 | $12,614,602,322 |
| 1996 | $401,962,517,479 | $11,678,424,727 |
| 1995 | $368,725,126,225 | $11,578,594,333 |
| 1994 | $323,269,456,935 | $10,489,903,834 |
| 1993 | $312,568,858,910 | $9,564,816,063 |
| 1992 | $325,982,966,981 | $8,579,754,953 |
| 1991 | $326,416,407,861 | $7,215,725,635 |
| 1990 | $311,840,666,465 | $5,711,687,787 |
| 1989 | $300,264,309,002 | $5,251,025,767 |
| 1988 | $236,461,079,970 | $4,614,629,898 |
| 1987 | $189,726,707,253 | $4,532,952,047 |
| 1986 | $182,707,050,923 | $4,418,983,871 |
| 1985 | $180,861,108,959 | $3,919,203,960 |
| 1984 | $193,749,932,078 | $3,660,477,856 |
| 1983 | $177,523,719,680 | $3,146,772,631 |
| 1982 | $194,323,071,831 | $2,606,623,555 |
| 1981 | $177,151,979,566 | $2,623,803,096 |
| 1980 | $150,200,557,103 | $4,831,447,001 |
| 1979 | $135,093,718,051 | $4,035,519,323 |
| 1978 | $118,660,813,780 | $3,523,208,810 |
| 1977 | $110,504,702,914 | $3,072,427,013 |
| 1976 | $105,209,354,856 | $2,412,555,426 |
| 1975 | $97,440,939,506 | $1,960,863,466 |
| 1974 | $89,086,219,602 | $1,666,544,754 |
| 1973 | $63,923,126,201 | $1,528,925,846 |
| 1972 | $52,117,990,654 | $1,238,251,696 |
| 1971 | $45,283,847,245 | $1,077,147,538 |
| 1970 | $41,395,206,623 | $984,830,158 |
| 1969 | $36,738,245,878 | $853,630,204 |
| 1968 | $32,763,365,242 | $773,841,494 |
| 1967 | $30,487,524,878 | $699,456,619 |
| 1966 | $27,349,284,376 | $647,305,630 |
| 1965 | $26,014,244,162 | $592,981,162 |
| 1964 | $23,835,843,814 | $542,578,367 |
| 1963 | $21,573,443,452 | $511,902,137 |
| 1962 | $19,953,923,193 | $479,180,824 |
| 1961 | $19,713,123,154 | $490,325,182 |
| 1960 | $18,635,682,982 | $507,513,830 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/australia/costa-rica | CC BY 
Australia and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2025 | $65,130 | $19,970 |
| 2024 | $64,610 | $18,853 |
| 2023 | $65,058 | $17,141 |
| 2022 | $65,170 | $13,972 |
| 2021 | $60,759 | $12,962 |
| 2020 | $51,983 | $12,476 |
| 2019 | $55,195 | $12,952 |
| 2018 | $57,410 | $12,620 |
| 2017 | $54,118 | $12,317 |
| 2016 | $50,084 | $12,091 |
| 2015 | $56,970 | $11,715 |
| 2014 | $62,817 | $10,911 |
| 2013 | $68,477 | $10,803 |
| 2012 | $68,301 | $10,127 |
| 2011 | $62,799 | $9,276 |
| 2010 | $52,314 | $8,266 |
| 2009 | $42,955 | $6,833 |
| 2008 | $49,811 | $6,937 |
| 2007 | $41,128 | $6,138 |
| 2006 | $36,659 | $5,257 |
| 2005 | $34,535 | $4,703 |
| 2004 | $30,886 | $4,431 |
| 2003 | $23,758 | $4,173 |
| 2002 | $20,335 | $4,068 |
| 2001 | $19,734 | $3,985 |
| 2000 | $21,909 | $3,813 |
| 1999 | $20,750 | $3,691 |
| 1998 | $21,516 | $3,617 |
| 1997 | $23,683 | $3,408 |
| 1996 | $22,056 | $3,227 |
| 1995 | $20,479 | $3,275 |
| 1994 | $18,156 | $3,040 |
| 1993 | $17,725 | $2,840 |
| 1992 | $18,650 | $2,612 |
| 1991 | $18,885 | $2,253 |
| 1990 | $18,274 | $1,830 |
| 1989 | $17,858 | $1,725 |
| 1988 | $14,303 | $1,555 |
| 1987 | $11,666 | $1,567 |
| 1986 | $11,406 | $1,569 |
| 1985 | $11,455 | $1,429 |
| 1984 | $12,436 | $1,372 |
| 1983 | $11,532 | $1,213 |
| 1982 | $12,798 | $1,032 |
| 1981 | $11,871 | $1,068 |
| 1980 | $10,223 | $2,021 |
| 1979 | $9,308 | $1,735 |
| 1978 | $8,264 | $1,556 |
| 1977 | $7,786 | $1,393 |
| 1976 | $7,497 | $1,123 |
| 1975 | $7,014 | $937 |
| 1974 | $6,492 | $817 |
| 1973 | $4,778 | $769 |
| 1972 | $3,955 | $639 |
| 1971 | $3,500 | $570 |
| 1970 | $3,310 | $536 |
| 1969 | $2,996 | $477 |
| 1968 | $2,728 | $445 |
| 1967 | $2,584 | $414 |
| 1966 | $2,347 | $395 |
| 1965 | $2,284 | $374 |
| 1964 | $2,134 | $354 |
| 1963 | $1,970 | $346 |
| 1962 | $1,858 | $335 |
| 1961 | $1,880 | $356 |
| 1960 | $1,813 | $382 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/australia/costa-rica | CC BY
Australia vs. Costa Rica life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2026 | 84.3 | 81.4 |
| 2025 | 84.2 | 81.2 |
| 2024 | 84.1 | 81 |
| 2023 | 83.9 | 80.8 |
| 2022 | 82.8 | 79.3 |
| 2021 | 83.6 | 78.1 |
| 2020 | 83.7 | 79.7 |
| 2019 | 83.2 | 80.3 |
| 2018 | 83.3 | 80.1 |
| 2017 | 82.7 | 80 |
| 2016 | 82.8 | 80 |
| 2015 | 82.6 | 80.4 |
| 2014 | 82.5 | 80.2 |
| 2013 | 82.6 | 80.2 |
| 2012 | 82.3 | 79.9 |
| 2011 | 82.1 | 79.6 |
| 2010 | 82 | 79.4 |
| 2009 | 81.7 | 79.4 |
| 2008 | 81.4 | 79.2 |
| 2007 | 81.2 | 79.1 |
| 2006 | 81.3 | 79 |
| 2005 | 81.1 | 78.9 |
| 2004 | 80.7 | 78.5 |
| 2003 | 80.4 | 78.2 |
| 2002 | 80.1 | 77.9 |
| 2001 | 80 | 77.6 |
| 2000 | 79.6 | 77.3 |
| 1999 | 79.3 | 77.1 |
| 1998 | 79 | 76.9 |
| 1997 | 78.6 | 76.6 |
| 1996 | 78.3 | 76.4 |
| 1995 | 78.3 | 76.4 |
| 1994 | 77.9 | 76.3 |
| 1993 | 78 | 76.3 |
| 1992 | 77.5 | 76.4 |
| 1991 | 77.5 | 76.2 |
| 1990 | 77 | 76.1 |
| 1989 | 76.2 | 75.9 |
| 1988 | 76.3 | 75.5 |
| 1987 | 76.1 | 75.2 |
| 1986 | 76.1 | 74.9 |
| 1985 | 75.4 | 74.8 |
| 1984 | 75.5 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 75.4 | 74.2 |
| 1982 | 74.7 | 73.9 |
| 1981 | 74.8 | 73.4 |
| 1980 | 74.6 | 73 |
| 1979 | 74.3 | 72.5 |
| 1978 | 73.7 | 72 |
| 1977 | 73.5 | 71.5 |
| 1976 | 72.8 | 70.9 |
| 1975 | 72.8 | 70.3 |
| 1974 | 71.8 | 69.4 |
| 1973 | 72.1 | 68.7 |
| 1972 | 71.8 | 68 |
| 1971 | 71.5 | 67.4 |
| 1970 | 70.7 | 66.8 |
| 1969 | 71.1 | 66.4 |
| 1968 | 70.7 | 65.8 |
| 1967 | 71 | 65.6 |
| 1966 | 70.7 | 65.1 |
| 1965 | 70.8 | 64.8 |
| 1964 | 70.6 | 64.5 |
| 1963 | 71 | 64.3 |
| 1962 | 70.9 | 64.2 |
| 1961 | 71.1 | 63.9 |
| 1960 | 70.9 | 63.5 |
| 1959 | 70.4 | 62.9 |
| 1958 | 70.9 | 62.3 |
| 1957 | 70.3 | 61.6 |
| 1956 | 70 | 61.2 |
| 1955 | 70.2 | 60.5 |
| 1954 | 69.9 | 59.9 |
| 1953 | 69.7 | 59.1 |
| 1952 | 69.1 | 58.1 |
| 1951 | 68.7 | 57.8 |
| 1950 | 69 | 57.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/australia/costa-rica | CC BY
Australia and Costa Rica population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2025 | 27,614,411 | 5,152,950 |
| 2024 | 27,194,286 | 5,129,910 |
| 2023 | 26,659,922 | 5,105,525 |
| 2022 | 26,018,721 | 5,081,765 |
| 2021 | 25,685,412 | 5,059,988 |
| 2020 | 25,649,248 | 5,034,320 |
| 2019 | 25,334,826 | 4,999,553 |
| 2018 | 24,963,258 | 4,957,818 |
| 2017 | 24,592,588 | 4,913,177 |
| 2016 | 24,190,907 | 4,866,998 |
| 2015 | 23,815,995 | 4,818,038 |
| 2014 | 23,475,686 | 4,767,119 |
| 2013 | 23,128,129 | 4,716,147 |
| 2012 | 22,733,465 | 4,663,934 |
| 2011 | 22,340,024 | 4,609,833 |
| 2010 | 22,031,750 | 4,555,962 |
| 2009 | 21,691,653 | 4,499,791 |
| 2008 | 21,249,199 | 4,440,056 |
| 2007 | 20,827,622 | 4,380,248 |
| 2006 | 20,450,966 | 4,321,340 |
| 2005 | 20,176,844 | 4,261,240 |
| 2004 | 19,932,722 | 4,200,078 |
| 2003 | 19,720,737 | 4,138,784 |
| 2002 | 19,495,210 | 4,075,705 |
| 2001 | 19,274,701 | 4,008,947 |
| 2000 | 19,028,802 | 3,937,739 |
| 1999 | 18,812,264 | 3,862,101 |
| 1998 | 18,607,584 | 3,782,838 |
| 1997 | 18,423,037 | 3,701,711 |
| 1996 | 18,224,767 | 3,619,013 |
| 1995 | 18,004,882 | 3,535,176 |
| 1994 | 17,805,468 | 3,451,122 |
| 1993 | 17,634,808 | 3,367,434 |
| 1992 | 17,478,635 | 3,284,258 |
| 1991 | 17,284,036 | 3,202,176 |
| 1990 | 17,065,128 | 3,121,706 |
| 1989 | 16,814,416 | 3,043,827 |
| 1988 | 16,532,164 | 2,968,103 |
| 1987 | 16,263,874 | 2,892,699 |
| 1986 | 16,018,350 | 2,817,216 |
| 1985 | 15,788,312 | 2,741,894 |
| 1984 | 15,579,391 | 2,667,595 |
| 1983 | 15,393,472 | 2,595,153 |
| 1982 | 15,184,247 | 2,524,806 |
| 1981 | 14,923,260 | 2,456,637 |
| 1980 | 14,692,000 | 2,390,633 |
| 1979 | 14,514,000 | 2,326,490 |
| 1978 | 14,358,000 | 2,264,510 |
| 1977 | 14,192,000 | 2,205,025 |
| 1976 | 14,033,000 | 2,147,774 |
| 1975 | 13,893,000 | 2,092,719 |
| 1974 | 13,723,000 | 2,039,643 |
| 1973 | 13,380,000 | 1,988,343 |
| 1972 | 13,177,000 | 1,938,248 |
| 1971 | 12,937,000 | 1,888,539 |
| 1970 | 12,507,000 | 1,838,949 |
| 1969 | 12,263,000 | 1,789,276 |
| 1968 | 12,009,000 | 1,739,731 |
| 1967 | 11,799,000 | 1,689,523 |
| 1966 | 11,651,000 | 1,638,116 |
| 1965 | 11,388,000 | 1,586,208 |
| 1964 | 11,167,000 | 1,533,960 |
| 1963 | 10,950,000 | 1,481,604 |
| 1962 | 10,742,000 | 1,429,445 |
| 1961 | 10,483,000 | 1,377,920 |
| 1960 | 10,276,477 | 1,327,496 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/australia/costa-rica | CC BY
Fertility rates in Australia and Costa Rica
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | 1.48 | 1.32 |
| 2023 | 1.5 | 1.33 |
| 2022 | 1.63 | 1.34 |
| 2021 | 1.7 | 1.35 |
| 2020 | 1.58 | 1.45 |
| 2019 | 1.66 | 1.6 |
| 2018 | 1.74 | 1.71 |
| 2017 | 1.74 | 1.71 |
| 2016 | 1.75 | 1.75 |
| 2015 | 1.81 | 1.8 |
| 2014 | 1.83 | 1.8 |
| 2013 | 1.86 | 1.78 |
| 2012 | 1.92 | 1.85 |
| 2011 | 1.93 | 1.88 |
| 2010 | 1.93 | 1.83 |
| 2009 | 1.97 | 1.95 |
| 2008 | 1.98 | 1.98 |
| 2007 | 1.96 | 1.95 |
| 2006 | 1.91 | 1.94 |
| 2005 | 1.81 | 2.04 |
| 2004 | 1.77 | 2.03 |
| 2003 | 1.75 | 2.08 |
| 2002 | 1.76 | 2.16 |
| 2001 | 1.74 | 2.31 |
| 2000 | 1.76 | 2.41 |
| 1999 | 1.76 | 2.48 |
| 1998 | 1.76 | 2.53 |
| 1997 | 1.78 | 2.59 |
| 1996 | 1.8 | 2.68 |
| 1995 | 1.82 | 2.78 |
| 1994 | 1.84 | 2.86 |
| 1993 | 1.86 | 2.93 |
| 1992 | 1.89 | 3 |
| 1991 | 1.85 | 3.08 |
| 1990 | 1.9 | 3.17 |
| 1989 | 1.84 | 3.24 |
| 1988 | 1.83 | 3.31 |
| 1987 | 1.85 | 3.38 |
| 1986 | 1.87 | 3.45 |
| 1985 | 1.92 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 1.84 | 3.52 |
| 1983 | 1.92 | 3.53 |
| 1982 | 1.93 | 3.54 |
| 1981 | 1.94 | 3.56 |
| 1980 | 1.89 | 3.58 |
| 1979 | 1.91 | 3.65 |
| 1978 | 1.95 | 3.66 |
| 1977 | 2.01 | 3.7 |
| 1976 | 2.06 | 3.75 |
| 1975 | 2.15 | 3.8 |
| 1974 | 2.4 | 3.89 |
| 1973 | 2.49 | 3.99 |
| 1972 | 2.74 | 4.16 |
| 1971 | 2.96 | 4.36 |
| 1970 | 2.86 | 4.59 |
| 1969 | 2.89 | 4.84 |
| 1968 | 2.89 | 5.03 |
| 1967 | 2.85 | 5.42 |
| 1966 | 2.88 | 5.7 |
| 1965 | 2.98 | 5.96 |
| 1964 | 3.15 | 6.19 |
| 1963 | 3.33 | 6.39 |
| 1962 | 3.44 | 6.54 |
| 1961 | 3.54 | 6.65 |
| 1960 | 3.45 | 6.71 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/australia/costa-rica | CC BY
Australia and Costa Rica demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2025 | 39.3 | 36.2 |
| 2024 | 39 | 35.6 |
| 2023 | 38.8 | 35.1 |
| 2022 | 38.5 | 34.5 |
| 2021 | 38.3 | 34 |
| 2020 | 38 | 33.5 |
| 2019 | 37.6 | 33 |
| 2018 | 37.4 | 32.6 |
| 2017 | 37.4 | 32.1 |
| 2016 | 37.3 | 31.7 |
| 2015 | 37.3 | 31.2 |
| 2014 | 37.3 | 30.7 |
| 2013 | 37.2 | 30.3 |
| 2012 | 37.2 | 29.8 |
| 2011 | 37.1 | 29.4 |
| 2010 | 37 | 29 |
| 2009 | 36.9 | 28.6 |
| 2008 | 36.8 | 28.2 |
| 2007 | 36.8 | 27.8 |
| 2006 | 36.7 | 27.4 |
| 2005 | 36.5 | 27 |
| 2004 | 36.3 | 26.7 |
| 2003 | 36.1 | 26.3 |
| 2002 | 35.8 | 25.9 |
| 2001 | 35.6 | 25.5 |
| 2000 | 35.4 | 25.2 |
| 1999 | 35.1 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 34.7 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 34.3 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 34 | 24.1 |
| 1995 | 33.6 | 23.9 |
| 1994 | 33.3 | 23.6 |
| 1993 | 33 | 23.4 |
| 1992 | 32.7 | 23.2 |
| 1991 | 32.4 | 22.9 |
| 1990 | 32.1 | 22.7 |
| 1989 | 31.8 | 22.5 |
| 1988 | 31.6 | 22.3 |
| 1987 | 31.3 | 22.1 |
| 1986 | 31.1 | 21.8 |
| 1985 | 30.8 | 21.6 |
| 1984 | 30.5 | 21.4 |
| 1983 | 30.2 | 21.2 |
| 1982 | 29.9 | 20.9 |
| 1981 | 29.6 | 20.6 |
| 1980 | 29.4 | 20.3 |
| 1979 | 29.1 | 20 |
| 1978 | 28.9 | 19.7 |
| 1977 | 28.6 | 19.5 |
| 1976 | 28.4 | 19.2 |
| 1975 | 28.1 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 28 | 18.6 |
| 1973 | 27.8 | 18.4 |
| 1972 | 27.7 | 18.1 |
| 1971 | 27.7 | 17.8 |
| 1970 | 27.7 | 17.6 |
| 1969 | 27.8 | 17.3 |
| 1968 | 27.9 | 17.1 |
| 1967 | 28 | 16.9 |
| 1966 | 28.1 | 16.8 |
| 1965 | 28.3 | 16.7 |
| 1964 | 28.6 | 16.7 |
| 1963 | 28.8 | 16.7 |
| 1962 | 29.1 | 16.7 |
| 1961 | 29.3 | 16.8 |
| 1960 | 29.5 | 16.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/australia/costa-rica | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Australia and Costa Rica.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.77T
2025 |
$92.4B
2025 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
39.5%
2025 |
17.8%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.06%
2022 |
5.31%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.88%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
60,000
2020 |
10,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.78%
2025 |
-3.35%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.2%
2025 |
6.34%
2025 |
| Services, % of GDP |
67.5%
2025 |
69.2%
2025 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.9%
2025 |
19.9%
2025 |
| Economic freedom index |
80.1
2026 |
69.1
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
25.9%
2020 |
34.3%
2025 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2020 |
1.8%
2025 |
| Number of millionaires |
1,634,000
2026 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
7.77%
2026 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
47
2026 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.0002%
2026 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
1,782
2025 |
9
2022 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.05T
2025 |
$2.23B
2022 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$72.6B
2025 |
$17.1B
2025 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.77B
2024 |
$725M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,828,000
2020 |
1,146,500
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
8.71%
2020 |
7.4%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
98%
2024 |
71.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
4,751 kg
2024 |
1,024 kg
2024 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.2
2024 |
$30.4
2024 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
383 megatons
2024 |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
14.1 tons
2024 |
1.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
90.2%
2023 |
51.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
12.3%
2021 |
34.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
6.69%
2024 |
37.4%
2024 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-214.5%
2023 |
60.4%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
9,801 kWh
2024 |
2,282 kWh
2024 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
26.7%
2021 |
99.4%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
5.35%
2024 |
66.6%
2024 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.34%
2025 |
0.06%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
+137,109
2025 |
+1,000
2025 |
| Urban population |
87.7%
2025 |
79.7%
2025 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.6:50.4
2025 |
49.4:50.6
2025 |
| Average male height |
5.87 ft
2026 |
5.56 ft
2026 |
| Average female height |
5.4 ft
2026 |
5.11 ft
2026 |
| Quality of life index |
96.7
2026 |
65.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
76
2025 |
56
2025 |
| Higher education index |
98
2026 |
73
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.85
2023 |
17.7
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
4.9
2019 |
14.8
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
170
2026 |
143
2026 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99%
2003 |
98%
2021 |
| English speaking |
91.1%
2026 |
8.15%
2026 |
| People using the Internet |
96.1%
2024 |
87.2%
2024 |
Health
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$6,980
2023 |
$1,163
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$1,106
2023 |
$280.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
84.3 years
2026 |
81.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0%
2023 |
0.01%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
4.09
2022 |
2.69
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
28.7 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
2
2023 |
24
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
3.6
2024 |
10.4
2024 |
| Obesity rate |
31%
2022 |
32.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.4%
2024 |
9.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
94
2026 |
80
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
11.6%
2024 |
7.9%
2024 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
10.3 liters
2020 |
3.4 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Australia
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
5.16%
2026 |
0.03%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
107,549 sq mi
2025 |
3,826 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
1,402,492 sq mi
2026 |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
517,397 sq mi
2026 |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
607,623 mi
2017 |
3,129 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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