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Belgium vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 136th vs. 54th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium Papua New Guinea
Population
11902714
11002753
Population rank 83/197 89/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Belgium and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Belgium Papua New Guinea
2024 $671,370,081,636 $31,800,428,266
2023 $651,330,595,110 $30,816,367,067
2022 $591,085,783,326 $31,653,185,953
2021 $598,522,422,242 $26,109,413,521
2020 $529,694,473,502 $23,848,447,850
2019 $536,726,344,405 $24,750,626,030
2018 $542,638,913,428 $24,109,780,708
2017 $500,908,767,352 $22,742,699,138
2016 $474,271,566,740 $20,758,876,953
2015 $461,044,767,545 $21,723,437,010
2014 $537,987,419,164 $23,210,823,987
2013 $524,097,026,599 $21,261,338,065
2012 $498,414,364,945 $21,295,168,666
2011 $527,196,649,049 $17,985,138,066
2010 $481,556,503,720 $14,250,786,675
2009 $485,014,525,992 $11,619,456,449
2008 $517,328,087,920 $11,670,892,801
2007 $470,922,156,309 $9,545,028,944
2006 $408,259,840,869 $8,354,911,041
2005 $385,714,762,230 $4,865,892,972
2004 $369,214,712,443 $3,927,157,867
2003 $318,082,528,507 $3,536,411,824
2002 $258,383,599,375 $2,999,511,040
2001 $236,746,141,604 $3,081,024,212
2000 $236,792,460,312 $3,521,339,699
1999 $258,245,733,221 $3,477,038,204
1998 $258,528,339,631 $3,789,443,015
1997 $252,708,051,421 $4,936,615,299
1996 $279,201,433,225 $5,155,311,077
1995 $288,025,588,396 $4,636,057,476
1994 $244,884,129,491 $5,502,786,070
1993 $224,721,795,709 $4,974,550,286
1992 $234,781,652,447 $4,377,980,510
1991 $210,510,999,409 $3,787,394,958
1990 $205,331,747,948 $3,219,729,083
1989 $164,221,056,511 $3,546,472,566
1988 $162,299,103,675 $3,656,177,881
1987 $149,394,404,106 $3,143,851,794
1986 $120,018,787,249 $2,647,995,602
1985 $86,268,264,148 $2,423,339,172
1984 $83,349,530,159 $2,552,662,617
1983 $87,184,239,053 $2,562,351,551
1982 $92,095,926,188 $2,368,719,683
1981 $104,730,018,470 $2,498,190,847
1980 $126,829,314,388 $2,545,808,456
1979 $116,315,456,797 $2,293,760,511
1978 $101,246,526,194 $1,947,878,831
1977 $82,839,905,459 $1,640,746,619
1976 $71,113,882,968 $1,511,843,235
1975 $65,678,189,097 $1,356,603,608
1974 $56,033,077,879 $1,467,417,672
1973 $47,743,801,490 $1,299,079,410
1972 $37,209,418,019 $858,761,926
1971 $29,821,661,870 $717,750,278
1970 $26,706,196,047 $645,568,215
1969 $24,019,653,475 $551,263,864
1968 $21,654,856,965 $485,184,190
1967 $20,252,508,995 $441,728,183
1966 $18,894,891,312 $390,992,063
1965 $17,597,783,297 $344,176,055
1964 $16,168,044,450 $305,312,049
1963 $14,445,805,381 $275,968,044
1962 $13,436,827,167 $261,184,042
1961 $12,561,701,694 $244,832,039
1960 $11,810,619,368 $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Belgium and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium Papua New Guinea
2024 $56,615 $3,007
2023 $55,291 $2,966
2022 $50,606 $3,102
2021 $51,658 $2,608
2020 $45,906 $2,430
2019 $46,717 $2,576
2018 $47,487 $2,566
2017 $44,035 $2,478
2016 $41,855 $2,316
2015 $40,894 $2,485
2014 $47,996 $2,723
2013 $46,965 $2,561
2012 $44,874 $2,635
2011 $47,761 $2,288
2010 $44,197 $1,867
2009 $44,923 $1,569
2008 $48,303 $1,625
2007 $44,319 $1,371
2006 $38,705 $1,238
2005 $36,810 $744
2004 $35,429 $621
2003 $30,655 $577
2002 $25,006 $506
2001 $23,015 $538
2000 $23,099 $636
1999 $25,253 $650
1998 $25,338 $733
1997 $24,821 $990
1996 $27,490 $1,071
1995 $28,414 $998
1994 $24,209 $1,228
1993 $22,284 $1,151
1992 $23,373 $1,051
1991 $21,042 $942
1990 $20,600 $826
1989 $16,525 $934
1988 $16,391 $985
1987 $15,136 $865
1986 $12,170 $745
1985 $8,751 $697
1984 $8,457 $750
1983 $8,846 $769
1982 $9,344 $726
1981 $10,623 $781
1980 $12,864 $813
1979 $11,811 $748
1978 $10,290 $648
1977 $8,427 $558
1976 $7,243 $525
1975 $6,701 $482
1974 $5,734 $533
1973 $4,901 $483
1972 $3,832 $327
1971 $3,083 $279.7
1970 $2,766 $257.6
1969 $2,490 $225.3
1968 $2,251 $202.9
1967 $2,114 $189
1966 $1,983 $171.1
1965 $1,860 $153.9
1964 $1,724 $139.5
1963 $1,555 $128.9
1962 $1,457 $124.7
1961 $1,368 $119.7
1960 $1,290 $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Belgium vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium Papua New Guinea
2026 82.6 66.5
2025 82.4 66.4
2024 82.3 66.3
2023 82.1 66.1
2022 81.2 65.3
2021 81.7 64.4
2020 80.8 65.1
2019 81.8 65.3
2018 81.5 65.1
2017 81.4 64.9
2016 81.3 64.7
2015 80.9 64.5
2014 81.1 64.2
2013 80.5 63.9
2012 80.3 63.6
2011 80.4 63.4
2010 80 63.1
2009 79.8 62.8
2008 79.6 62.5
2007 79.5 62.2
2006 79.4 62
2005 79.1 61.9
2004 79 61.8
2003 78.3 61.7
2002 78.2 61.6
2001 78.1 61.6
2000 77.8 61.6
1999 77.6 61.5
1998 77.5 60.4
1997 77.4 61.3
1996 77.2 61.1
1995 76.8 60.9
1994 76.7 60.7
1993 76.4 60.5
1992 76.4 60.3
1991 76.2 59.9
1990 76.1 59.8
1989 75.6 59.6
1988 75.6 59.4
1987 75.3 59.2
1986 74.7 59
1985 74.5 58.8
1984 74.4 58.6
1983 73.9 58.3
1982 73.9 58.1
1981 73.7 57.8
1980 73.2 57.4
1979 73.2 57
1978 72.7 56.5
1977 72.8 56
1976 72.1 55.5
1975 72 55
1974 72 54.4
1973 71.6 53.9
1972 71.4 53.3
1971 71.1 52.6
1970 70.9 52.1
1969 70.7 51.5
1968 70.6 50.9
1967 70.9 50.2
1966 70.6 49.6
1965 70.6 48.9
1964 70.7 48.3
1963 70 47.7
1962 70.2 46.7
1961 70.5 46.4
1960 69.6 45.8
1959 70.3 45.1
1958 69.9 44.6
1957 69.2 43.9
1956 68.8 43.3
1955 68.5 42.6
1954 68.6 42
1953 68.4 41.3
1952 68 40.7
1951 66.7 35.5
1950 66.3 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Belgium and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Belgium Papua New Guinea
2024 11,858,610 10,576,502
2023 11,779,946 10,389,635
2022 11,680,210 10,203,169
2021 11,586,195 10,012,896
2020 11,538,604 9,815,746
2019 11,488,980 9,609,010
2018 11,427,054 9,394,513
2017 11,375,158 9,178,714
2016 11,331,422 8,961,718
2015 11,274,196 8,743,246
2014 11,209,057 8,523,441
2013 11,159,407 8,302,698
2012 11,106,932 8,081,390
2011 11,038,264 7,859,346
2010 10,895,586 7,633,523
2009 10,796,493 7,406,438
2008 10,709,973 7,183,002
2007 10,625,700 6,963,345
2006 10,547,958 6,747,720
2005 10,478,617 6,535,905
2004 10,421,137 6,328,041
2003 10,376,133 6,123,997
2002 10,332,785 5,924,003
2001 10,286,570 5,728,435
2000 10,251,250 5,537,064
1999 10,226,419 5,349,333
1998 10,203,008 5,166,390
1997 10,181,245 4,987,883
1996 10,156,637 4,813,361
1995 10,136,811 4,644,278
1994 10,115,603 4,480,208
1993 10,084,475 4,320,872
1992 10,045,158 4,166,699
1991 10,004,486 4,021,837
1990 9,967,379 3,896,481
1989 9,937,697 3,796,078
1988 9,901,664 3,711,880
1987 9,870,234 3,632,543
1986 9,861,823 3,554,793
1985 9,858,308 3,478,936
1984 9,855,372 3,405,198
1983 9,855,520 3,333,633
1982 9,856,303 3,264,291
1981 9,858,982 3,197,019
1980 9,859,242 3,131,512
1979 9,848,382 3,067,341
1978 9,839,534 3,003,714
1977 9,830,358 2,940,327
1976 9,818,227 2,877,327
1975 9,800,700 2,814,820
1974 9,772,419 2,752,671
1973 9,741,720 2,690,629
1972 9,711,115 2,628,432
1971 9,673,162 2,566,421
1970 9,655,549 2,505,628
1969 9,646,032 2,446,927
1968 9,618,756 2,390,803
1967 9,580,991 2,337,532
1966 9,527,807 2,285,774
1965 9,463,667 2,235,820
1964 9,378,113 2,188,325
1963 9,289,770 2,141,376
1962 9,220,578 2,093,919
1961 9,183,948 2,046,127
1960 9,153,489 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Belgium

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium Papua New Guinea
2023 1.47 3.1
2022 1.53 3.17
2021 1.6 3.22
2020 1.55 3.27
2019 1.6 3.32
2018 1.62 3.38
2017 1.65 3.43
2016 1.68 3.5
2015 1.7 3.56
2014 1.74 3.63
2013 1.76 3.68
2012 1.8 3.75
2011 1.81 3.82
2010 1.86 3.88
2009 1.84 3.94
2008 1.85 4.01
2007 1.82 4.08
2006 1.8 4.15
2005 1.76 4.22
2004 1.72 4.28
2003 1.67 4.36
2002 1.65 4.42
2001 1.67 4.47
2000 1.67 4.53
1999 1.62 4.59
1998 1.6 4.63
1997 1.6 4.68
1996 1.59 4.73
1995 1.56 4.78
1994 1.56 4.87
1993 1.61 4.96
1992 1.65 5.03
1991 1.66 5.11
1990 1.62 5.18
1989 1.58 5.24
1988 1.57 5.3
1987 1.54 5.36
1986 1.54 5.42
1985 1.51 5.47
1984 1.54 5.51
1983 1.57 5.56
1982 1.61 5.59
1981 1.66 5.65
1980 1.68 5.71
1979 1.69 5.79
1978 1.69 5.88
1977 1.71 5.96
1976 1.73 6.02
1975 1.74 6.07
1974 1.83 6.11
1973 1.95 6.16
1972 2.09 6.2
1971 2.21 6.23
1970 2.25 6.25
1969 2.27 6.26
1968 2.31 6.25
1967 2.41 6.24
1966 2.52 6.23
1965 2.61 6.2
1964 2.71 6.19
1963 2.68 6.15
1962 2.59 6.14
1961 2.63 6.07
1960 2.54 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Belgium and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium Papua New Guinea
2024 42.7 23.6
2023 42.4 23.4
2022 42.2 23.2
2021 42 23
2020 41.9 22.8
2019 41.8 22.6
2018 41.7 22.4
2017 41.6 22.2
2016 41.4 22
2015 41.4 21.9
2014 41.3 21.7
2013 41.2 21.5
2012 41.1 21.3
2011 40.9 21.2
2010 40.8 21
2009 40.8 20.9
2008 40.7 20.7
2007 40.6 20.6
2006 40.4 20.4
2005 40.2 20.3
2004 40 20.2
2003 39.7 20
2002 39.4 19.9
2001 39.2 19.9
2000 38.9 19.8
1999 38.6 19.7
1998 38.3 19.6
1997 38.1 19.5
1996 37.8 19.4
1995 37.5 19.2
1994 37.2 19.1
1993 37 19
1992 36.7 18.9
1991 36.5 18.8
1990 36.3 18.7
1989 36.1 18.6
1988 35.9 18.6
1987 35.6 18.5
1986 35.4 18.5
1985 35.2 18.4
1984 35 18.3
1983 34.8 18.3
1982 34.5 18.2
1981 34.3 18.1
1980 34.2 18
1979 34.1 17.8
1978 34.1 17.7
1977 34.1 17.5
1976 34.1 17.4
1975 34.2 17.3
1974 34.3 17.2
1973 34.3 17.2
1972 34.3 17.1
1971 34.4 17.2
1970 34.5 17.3
1969 34.6 17.4
1968 34.7 17.5
1967 34.7 17.6
1966 34.7 17.8
1965 34.8 17.9
1964 34.8 18
1963 34.9 18.1
1962 34.9 18.3
1961 34.9 18.4
1960 34.9 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
1.9%
2009
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
0.04%
2018
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
n/a

Energy

Belgium Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
n/a
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
54.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Belgium Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
87.1%
2022
English speaking
59%
2023
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
24.1%
2023

Health

Belgium Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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