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Costa Rica's land area: size rank & territory types

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi, and the total size is 19,761 sq mi, with inland water included. Costa Rica rankes 126/197 by total surface area.

  • Occupies 0.03% of the land mass of all countries.
  • 33.1% of its territory is agricultural land.
  • Costa Rica has 0.04% of the world's agricultural land area.
  • 60.4% of its area is covered by forests.
  • Has 0.08% of the world's forests.

Costa Rica total size and land area

Costa Rica Rank
Total surface area 19,761
sq mi
126/197
Share all of all countries' surface area 0.01% N/A
Land area 19,714
sq mi
126/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.03% N/A
Population 5,129,910 126/197
Population density 262.6 ppl/mi² 93/197

Costa Rica's True Size on the Map

Drag Costa Rica across the map to see how the Mercator projection distorts its apparent size at different latitudes. Add more countries to compare.

Costa Rica's area by type

Costa Rica Rank
Forest area 11,907
sq mi
90/196
Forest area as share of land 60.4% 26/196
World's forests share 0.08% N/A
Agricultural land 6,534
sq mi
125/194
Agricultural land share 33.1% 114/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.04% N/A
Arable land 645
sq mi
142/191
Arable land share 3.27% 146/191
Permanent cropland 1,456
sq mi
62/192
Permanent cropland share 7.39% 39/192
Water area 46.3
sq mi
138/197
Water as share of total area 0.23% 146/197
Roads length 3,129
mi
130/176
Land borders length 411
mi
132/197
Coastline length 802
mi
67/197
Share of marine protected waters 28.4% 14/155

Costa Rica's size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/costa-rica | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Costa Rica but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2022–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.