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Costa Rica vs Egypt statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 117M in Egypt (ranked 13/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 384,345 sq mi for Egypt (ranked 126th vs. 29th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Egypt ranks 41/197 ($389B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Egypt ranks 138/197 ($3,338).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica Egypt
Population
5181862
120697176
Population rank 126/197 13/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$389B
2024
GDP rank 73/197 41/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$3,338
2024
GDP per capita rank 62/197 138/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$19,094
2024
Government debt
$57B
2024
$354B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
90.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$3,036
2024
Government debt per person rank 50/185 99/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$1,948
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 384,345 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
313 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
2.75
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
25.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
72.2 years
2026

Costa Rica and Egypt: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and Egypt economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

Egypt
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica Egypt
2024 $95,350,423,177 $389,059,911,004
2023 $86,497,941,439 $395,926,075,163
2022 $69,243,626,029 $476,747,720,365
2021 $64,960,725,734 $424,671,765,456
2020 $62,395,610,760 $383,817,841,547
2019 $64,417,670,521 $318,678,815,490
2018 $62,420,164,992 $262,588,632,527
2017 $60,516,044,657 $248,362,771,739
2016 $58,847,019,610 $332,441,717,791
2015 $56,441,920,821 $329,366,576,819
2014 $52,016,408,854 $305,595,408,895
2013 $50,949,668,842 $288,434,108,527
2012 $47,231,655,432 $279,116,666,667
2011 $42,762,613,699 $235,989,672,978
2010 $37,658,616,952 $218,983,666,062
2009 $30,745,714,313 $189,147,005,445
2008 $30,801,745,700 $162,818,181,818
2007 $26,884,700,709 $130,437,828,371
2006 $22,715,540,324 $107,426,086,957
2005 $20,040,642,477 $89,660,339,660
2004 $18,610,594,846 $78,782,467,532
2003 $17,271,760,507 $80,288,461,538
2002 $16,578,820,687 $85,146,067,416
2001 $15,976,174,337 $96,684,636,119
2000 $15,013,629,662 $99,838,543,960
1999 $14,254,866,285 $90,710,704,807
1998 $13,684,255,947 $84,828,807,556
1997 $12,614,602,382 $78,436,578,171
1996 $11,678,424,507 $67,629,716,981
1995 $11,578,594,260 $60,159,245,060
1994 $10,489,903,725 $51,897,983,393
1993 $9,564,815,975 $46,578,631,453
1992 $8,579,754,758 $41,855,986,519
1991 $7,215,725,487 $37,387,836,491
1990 $5,711,687,787 $42,978,914,311
1989 $5,251,025,767 $39,756,299,050
1988 $4,614,629,898 $34,980,124,929
1987 $4,532,952,047 $40,455,616,654
1986 $4,418,983,871 $41,253,507,951
1985 $3,919,203,960 $39,053,502,251
1984 $3,660,477,856 $33,971,188,992
1983 $3,146,772,631 $30,966,239,814
1982 $2,606,623,555 $27,655,172,414
1981 $2,623,803,096 $22,136,081,081
1980 $4,831,447,001 $21,669,908,176
1979 $4,035,519,323 $18,020,571,429
1978 $3,523,208,810 $14,811,704,063
1977 $3,072,427,013 $14,400,806,876
1976 $2,412,555,426 $13,315,988,083
1975 $1,960,863,466 $11,632,178,869
1974 $1,666,544,754 $9,228,963,225
1973 $1,528,925,846 $10,098,534,613
1972 $1,238,251,696 $9,299,638,056
1971 $1,077,147,538 $8,609,283,346
1970 $984,830,158 $8,042,200,452
1969 $853,630,204 $6,524,455,206
1968 $773,841,494 $5,932,242,991
1967 $699,456,619 $5,605,484,299
1966 $647,305,630 $5,278,005,612
1965 $592,981,162 $4,948,667,540
1964 $542,578,367 $4,709,245,762
1963 $511,902,137 $4,187,146,232
1962 $479,180,824 $4,035,462,027
1961 $490,325,182 $4,494,575,611
1960 $507,513,830 $4,206,270,352

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/egypt | CC BY

Costa Rica and Egypt economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

Egypt
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica Egypt
2024 $18,587 $3,338
2023 $16,942 $3,457
2022 $13,626 $4,233
2021 $12,838 $3,827
2020 $12,394 $3,511
2019 $12,885 $2,963
2018 $12,590 $2,485
2017 $12,317 $2,395
2016 $12,091 $3,271
2015 $11,715 $3,307
2014 $10,911 $3,133
2013 $10,803 $3,026
2012 $10,127 $2,996
2011 $9,276 $2,591
2010 $8,266 $2,455
2009 $6,833 $2,162
2008 $6,937 $1,896
2007 $6,138 $1,548
2006 $5,257 $1,299
2005 $4,703 $1,106
2004 $4,431 $991
2003 $4,173 $1,031
2002 $4,068 $1,117
2001 $3,985 $1,295
2000 $3,813 $1,366
1999 $3,691 $1,268
1998 $3,617 $1,213
1997 $3,408 $1,146
1996 $3,227 $1,009
1995 $3,275 $916
1994 $3,040 $807
1993 $2,840 $740
1992 $2,612 $681
1991 $2,253 $623
1990 $1,830 $736
1989 $1,725 $701
1988 $1,555 $634
1987 $1,567 $754
1986 $1,569 $790
1985 $1,429 $770
1984 $1,372 $690
1983 $1,213 $648
1982 $1,032 $596
1981 $1,068 $490
1980 $2,021 $493
1979 $1,735 $421
1978 $1,556 $355
1977 $1,393 $353
1976 $1,123 $335
1975 $937 $299.2
1974 $817 $243.1
1973 $769 $272.2
1972 $639 $256.5
1971 $570 $243
1970 $536 $232.3
1969 $477 $193
1968 $445 $179.8
1967 $414 $174.1
1966 $395 $168.1
1965 $374 $161.6
1964 $354 $157.7
1963 $346 $143.9
1962 $335 $142.4
1961 $356 $162.8
1960 $382 $156.4

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/egypt | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. Egypt life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

Egypt
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica Egypt
2026 81.4 72.2
2025 81.2 72
2024 81 71.8
2023 80.8 71.6
2022 79.3 71
2021 78.1 69
2020 79.7 69.8
2019 80.3 71.2
2018 80.1 71
2017 80 70.7
2016 80 70.4
2015 80.4 70.1
2014 80.2 69.9
2013 80.2 69.6
2012 79.9 69.5
2011 79.6 69.2
2010 79.4 69.1
2009 79.4 68.9
2008 79.2 68.8
2007 79.1 68.6
2006 79 68.5
2005 78.9 68.4
2004 78.5 68.2
2003 78.2 68
2002 77.9 67.8
2001 77.6 67.6
2000 77.3 67.3
1999 77.1 67
1998 76.9 66.6
1997 76.6 66.2
1996 76.4 65.7
1995 76.4 65.2
1994 76.3 64.7
1993 76.3 64.1
1992 76.4 63.6
1991 76.2 63.1
1990 76.1 62.5
1989 75.9 61.9
1988 75.5 61.4
1987 75.2 60.7
1986 74.9 60.1
1985 74.8 59.4
1984 74.6 58.7
1983 74.2 58
1982 73.9 57.2
1981 73.4 56.5
1980 73 55.7
1979 72.5 54.9
1978 72 54.1
1977 71.5 53.3
1976 70.9 52.5
1975 70.3 51.7
1974 69.4 51
1973 68.7 50.1
1972 68 49.9
1971 67.4 49.5
1970 66.8 49
1969 66.4 48.7
1968 65.8 48.6
1967 65.6 48.1
1966 65.1 48
1965 64.8 47.6
1964 64.5 47.1
1963 64.3 46.5
1962 64.2 45.8
1961 63.9 45.1
1960 63.5 44.4
1959 62.9 43.7
1958 62.3 42.9
1957 61.6 42.1
1956 61.2 41
1955 60.5 40.2
1954 59.9 39.1
1953 59.1 37.9
1952 58.1 36.6
1951 57.8 35.3
1950 57.5 34

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/egypt | CC BY

Costa Rica and Egypt population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

Egypt
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Egypt
2024 5,129,910 116,538,258
2023 5,105,525 114,535,772
2022 5,081,765 112,618,250
2021 5,059,988 110,957,008
2020 5,034,320 109,315,124
2019 4,999,553 107,553,158
2018 4,957,818 105,682,094
2017 4,913,177 103,696,057
2016 4,866,998 101,644,589
2015 4,818,038 99,597,342
2014 4,767,119 97,528,654
2013 4,716,147 95,333,553
2012 4,663,934 93,161,001
2011 4,609,833 91,093,059
2010 4,555,962 89,196,072
2009 4,499,791 87,501,636
2008 4,440,056 85,864,789
2007 4,380,248 84,276,225
2006 4,321,340 82,700,403
2005 4,261,240 81,101,004
2004 4,200,078 79,477,443
2003 4,138,784 77,853,548
2002 4,075,705 76,239,137
2001 4,008,947 74,652,029
2000 3,937,739 73,083,284
1999 3,862,101 71,520,954
1998 3,782,838 69,943,294
1997 3,701,711 68,431,740
1996 3,619,013 67,028,048
1995 3,535,176 65,652,622
1994 3,451,122 64,285,589
1993 3,367,434 62,915,681
1992 3,284,258 61,480,660
1991 3,202,176 60,028,997
1990 3,121,706 58,396,618
1989 3,043,827 56,710,642
1988 2,968,103 55,187,681
1987 2,892,699 53,674,435
1986 2,817,216 52,206,295
1985 2,741,894 50,734,968
1984 2,667,595 49,247,334
1983 2,595,153 47,786,402
1982 2,524,806 46,407,611
1981 2,456,637 45,147,224
1980 2,390,633 43,950,413
1979 2,326,490 42,818,628
1978 2,264,510 41,761,431
1977 2,205,025 40,748,870
1976 2,147,774 39,795,557
1975 2,092,719 38,875,327
1974 2,039,643 37,969,667
1973 1,988,343 37,102,043
1972 1,938,248 36,258,328
1971 1,888,539 35,433,368
1970 1,838,949 34,623,990
1969 1,789,276 33,811,615
1968 1,739,731 32,998,319
1967 1,689,523 32,196,360
1966 1,638,116 31,406,541
1965 1,586,208 30,629,174
1964 1,533,960 29,858,922
1963 1,481,604 29,091,869
1962 1,429,445 28,337,013
1961 1,377,920 27,600,898
1960 1,327,496 26,896,479

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/egypt | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Egypt

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

Egypt
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica Egypt
2023 1.33 2.75
2022 1.34 2.75
2021 1.35 2.75
2020 1.45 2.85
2019 1.6 2.87
2018 1.71 3.02
2017 1.71 3.31
2016 1.75 3.35
2015 1.8 3.5
2014 1.8 3.49
2013 1.78 3.49
2012 1.85 3.4
2011 1.88 3.31
2010 1.83 3.3
2009 1.95 3.26
2008 1.98 3.24
2007 1.95 3.24
2006 1.94 3.22
2005 2.04 3.25
2004 2.03 3.28
2003 2.08 3.35
2002 2.16 3.41
2001 2.31 3.46
2000 2.41 3.51
1999 2.48 3.6
1998 2.53 3.68
1997 2.59 3.68
1996 2.68 3.7
1995 2.78 3.76
1994 2.86 3.87
1993 2.93 3.99
1992 3 4.15
1991 3.08 4.32
1990 3.17 4.51
1989 3.24 4.68
1988 3.31 4.83
1987 3.38 4.91
1986 3.45 5
1985 3.51 5.12
1984 3.52 5.21
1983 3.53 5.31
1982 3.54 5.33
1981 3.56 5.37
1980 3.58 5.49
1979 3.65 5.57
1978 3.66 5.63
1977 3.7 5.68
1976 3.75 5.73
1975 3.8 5.75
1974 3.89 5.78
1973 3.99 5.84
1972 4.16 5.93
1971 4.36 5.99
1970 4.59 6.06
1969 4.84 6.12
1968 5.03 6.19
1967 5.42 6.25
1966 5.7 6.31
1965 5.96 6.39
1964 6.19 6.54
1963 6.39 6.65
1962 6.54 6.71
1961 6.65 6.76
1960 6.71 6.79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/egypt | CC BY

Costa Rica and Egypt demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

Egypt
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica Egypt
2024 35.6 25.3
2023 35.1 25
2022 34.5 24.8
2021 34 24.7
2020 33.5 24.5
2019 33 24.4
2018 32.6 24.2
2017 32.1 24.1
2016 31.7 24
2015 31.2 23.9
2014 30.7 23.8
2013 30.3 23.7
2012 29.8 23.6
2011 29.4 23.4
2010 29 23.3
2009 28.6 23.1
2008 28.2 22.9
2007 27.8 22.7
2006 27.4 22.5
2005 27 22.3
2004 26.7 22.1
2003 26.3 21.8
2002 25.9 21.6
2001 25.5 21.4
2000 25.2 21.2
1999 24.9 20.9
1998 24.7 20.7
1997 24.4 20.5
1996 24.1 20.3
1995 23.9 20.1
1994 23.6 20
1993 23.4 19.9
1992 23.2 19.7
1991 22.9 19.6
1990 22.7 19.5
1989 22.5 19.4
1988 22.3 19.4
1987 22.1 19.4
1986 21.8 19.4
1985 21.6 19.4
1984 21.4 19.3
1983 21.2 19.3
1982 20.9 19.3
1981 20.6 19.3
1980 20.3 19.3
1979 20 19.3
1978 19.7 19.3
1977 19.5 19.3
1976 19.2 19.3
1975 18.9 19.3
1974 18.6 19.3
1973 18.4 19.2
1972 18.1 19.2
1971 17.8 19.2
1970 17.6 19.2
1969 17.3 19.1
1968 17.1 19.1
1967 16.9 19.1
1966 16.8 19
1965 16.7 19
1964 16.7 19.1
1963 16.7 19.2
1962 16.7 19.3
1961 16.8 19.5
1960 16.8 19.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/egypt | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica Egypt
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$409B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
22.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
3.93%
2015
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
0.67%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
836,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
-7.12%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
5.95%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
48.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
32.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
4.2%
2021
Number of billionaires n/a
5
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.000007%
2025
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
246
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
$42.6B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$44.9B
2024
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
$29.6B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
13,026,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
12.2%
2020
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
43.1%
2024

Energy

Costa Rica Egypt
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
928 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$20
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
291.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
2.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
6.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
2.23%
2023
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
20.3%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
1,493 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
12.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
7.19%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Costa Rica Egypt
% of world population
0.06%
2024
1.43%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
-57,305
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
42.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
50.5:49.5
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.73 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.28 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
41.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
70
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
1.34
2017
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
10.1
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
62
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
79.5%
2022
English speaking
8.15%
2023
40%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
72.7%
2023

Health

Costa Rica Egypt
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$141.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$80.9
2023
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
72.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
3.46%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
0.67
2020
Age at first childbirth n/a
22.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
17.5
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
45.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
22.4%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
13
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
24.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
0.13 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica Egypt
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.67%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
3,298 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
15,668 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
173.7 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
202,101 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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