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Belgium vs Laos statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 7.77M in Laos (ranked 103/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 89,112 sq mi for Laos (ranked 136th vs. 79th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium Laos
Population
11902714
8004838
Population rank 83/197 103/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$16.5B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 139/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$2,124
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 155/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$9,776
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
100.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$2,134
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 119/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$2,096
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 89,112 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
2.42
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
25.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Belgium and Laos: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Laos economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Laos
1x
Year GDP
Belgium Laos
2024 $671,370,081,636 $16,502,933,121
2023 $651,330,595,110 $15,843,155,731
2022 $591,085,783,326 $15,468,785,204
2021 $598,522,422,242 $18,827,148,531
2020 $529,694,473,502 $18,981,805,250
2019 $536,726,344,405 $18,740,561,513
2018 $542,638,913,428 $18,141,641,090
2017 $500,908,767,352 $17,071,155,481
2016 $474,271,566,740 $15,912,501,723
2015 $461,044,767,545 $14,426,380,126
2014 $537,987,419,164 $13,279,245,886
2013 $524,097,026,599 $11,983,252,627
2012 $498,414,364,945 $10,192,846,339
2011 $527,196,649,049 $8,750,104,617
2010 $481,556,503,720 $7,131,771,015
2009 $485,014,525,992 $5,836,137,330
2008 $517,328,087,920 $5,446,433,157
2007 $470,922,156,309 $4,223,152,739
2006 $408,259,840,869 $3,455,030,061
2005 $385,714,762,230 $2,735,558,735
2004 $369,214,712,443 $2,366,398,120
2003 $318,082,528,507 $2,023,324,407
2002 $258,383,599,375 $1,758,176,653
2001 $236,746,141,604 $1,768,619,058
2000 $236,792,460,312 $1,731,198,022
1999 $258,245,733,221 $1,454,430,642
1998 $258,528,339,631 $1,280,177,839
1997 $252,708,051,421 $1,747,011,857
1996 $279,201,433,225 $1,873,671,550
1995 $288,025,588,396 $1,763,536,305
1994 $244,884,129,491 $1,543,606,345
1993 $224,721,795,709 $1,327,748,690
1992 $234,781,652,447 $1,127,806,945
1991 $210,510,999,409 $1,028,087,972
1990 $205,331,747,948 $865,559,879
1989 $164,221,056,511 $714,046,821
1988 $162,299,103,675 $598,961,269
1987 $149,394,404,106 $1,087,273,104
1986 $120,018,787,249 $1,776,842,097
1985 $86,268,264,148 $2,366,666,616
1984 $83,349,530,159 $1,757,142,856
1983 $87,184,239,053 -
1982 $92,095,926,188 -
1981 $104,730,018,470 -
1980 $126,829,314,388 -
1979 $116,315,456,797 -
1978 $101,246,526,194 -
1977 $82,839,905,459 -
1976 $71,113,882,968 -
1975 $65,678,189,097 -
1974 $56,033,077,879 -
1973 $47,743,801,490 -
1972 $37,209,418,019 -
1971 $29,821,661,870 -
1970 $26,706,196,047 -
1969 $24,019,653,475 -
1968 $21,654,856,965 -
1967 $20,252,508,995 -
1966 $18,894,891,312 -
1965 $17,597,783,297 -
1964 $16,168,044,450 -
1963 $14,445,805,381 -
1962 $13,436,827,167 -
1961 $12,561,701,694 -
1960 $11,810,619,368 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/laos | CC BY

Belgium and Laos economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Laos
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium Laos
2024 $56,615 $2,124
2023 $55,291 $2,067
2022 $50,606 $2,046
2021 $51,658 $2,526
2020 $45,906 $2,584
2019 $46,717 $2,589
2018 $47,487 $2,545
2017 $44,035 $2,432
2016 $41,855 $2,303
2015 $40,894 $2,121
2014 $47,996 $1,981
2013 $46,965 $1,813
2012 $44,874 $1,564
2011 $47,761 $1,362
2010 $44,197 $1,126
2009 $44,923 $935
2008 $48,303 $886
2007 $44,319 $697
2006 $38,705 $579
2005 $36,810 $466
2004 $35,429 $409
2003 $30,655 $355
2002 $25,006 $313
2001 $23,015 $320
2000 $23,099 $319
1999 $25,253 $272.3
1998 $25,338 $243.9
1997 $24,821 $339
1996 $27,490 $371
1995 $28,414 $358
1994 $24,209 $321
1993 $22,284 $283.4
1992 $23,373 $247.3
1991 $21,042 $231.8
1990 $20,600 $200.7
1989 $16,525 $170.4
1988 $16,391 $147.1
1987 $15,136 $274.7
1986 $12,170 $462
1985 $8,751 $633
1984 $8,457 $483
1983 $8,846 -
1982 $9,344 -
1981 $10,623 -
1980 $12,864 -
1979 $11,811 -
1978 $10,290 -
1977 $8,427 -
1976 $7,243 -
1975 $6,701 -
1974 $5,734 -
1973 $4,901 -
1972 $3,832 -
1971 $3,083 -
1970 $2,766 -
1969 $2,490 -
1968 $2,251 -
1967 $2,114 -
1966 $1,983 -
1965 $1,860 -
1964 $1,724 -
1963 $1,555 -
1962 $1,457 -
1961 $1,368 -
1960 $1,290 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/laos | CC BY

Belgium vs. Laos life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Laos
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium Laos
2026 82.6 69.7
2025 82.4 69.5
2024 82.3 69.2
2023 82.1 69
2022 81.2 68.7
2021 81.7 67.8
2020 80.8 68.3
2019 81.8 67.9
2018 81.5 67.6
2017 81.4 67.3
2016 81.3 67
2015 80.9 66.7
2014 81.1 66.3
2013 80.5 65.7
2012 80.3 65.1
2011 80.4 64.5
2010 80 63.7
2009 79.8 63
2008 79.6 62.2
2007 79.5 61.7
2006 79.4 61.1
2005 79.1 60.7
2004 79 60.1
2003 78.3 59.6
2002 78.2 59.3
2001 78.1 58.9
2000 77.8 58.3
1999 77.6 57.9
1998 77.5 57.5
1997 77.4 57.3
1996 77.2 56.8
1995 76.8 56.3
1994 76.7 55.8
1993 76.4 55.6
1992 76.4 55.1
1991 76.2 54.7
1990 76.1 54
1989 75.6 53.6
1988 75.6 53.1
1987 75.3 52.6
1986 74.7 52.1
1985 74.5 51.6
1984 74.4 51
1983 73.9 50.5
1982 73.9 49.9
1981 73.7 49.2
1980 73.2 48.6
1979 73.2 47.5
1978 72.7 46.8
1977 72.8 46.4
1976 72.1 46
1975 72 46.1
1974 72 45.9
1973 71.6 44.7
1972 71.4 44.4
1971 71.1 44.1
1970 70.9 43.8
1969 70.7 43.5
1968 70.6 43.2
1967 70.9 42.9
1966 70.6 42.3
1965 70.6 42.2
1964 70.7 41.9
1963 70 41.5
1962 70.2 42.3
1961 70.5 41.3
1960 69.6 41
1959 70.3 40.7
1958 69.9 41.2
1957 69.2 40.9
1956 68.8 40.6
1955 68.5 40.3
1954 68.6 40
1953 68.4 39.7
1952 68 39.4
1951 66.7 39.2
1950 66.3 38.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/laos | CC BY

Belgium and Laos population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Laos
1x
Year Population
Belgium Laos
2024 11,858,610 7,769,819
2023 11,779,946 7,664,993
2022 11,680,210 7,559,007
2021 11,586,195 7,453,194
2020 11,538,604 7,346,533
2019 11,488,980 7,237,636
2018 11,427,054 7,128,045
2017 11,375,158 7,018,147
2016 11,331,422 6,908,802
2015 11,274,196 6,801,645
2014 11,209,057 6,703,172
2013 11,159,407 6,611,385
2012 11,106,932 6,518,978
2011 11,038,264 6,426,590
2010 10,895,586 6,334,194
2009 10,796,493 6,241,642
2008 10,709,973 6,148,969
2007 10,625,700 6,056,236
2006 10,547,958 5,963,200
2005 10,478,617 5,869,523
2004 10,421,137 5,781,626
2003 10,376,133 5,697,945
2002 10,332,785 5,610,889
2001 10,286,570 5,521,482
2000 10,251,250 5,431,212
1999 10,226,419 5,340,784
1998 10,203,008 5,248,266
1997 10,181,245 5,152,011
1996 10,156,637 5,045,678
1995 10,136,811 4,929,409
1994 10,115,603 4,809,220
1993 10,084,475 4,685,060
1992 10,045,158 4,559,646
1991 10,004,486 4,435,118
1990 9,967,379 4,311,955
1989 9,937,697 4,190,974
1988 9,901,664 4,072,601
1987 9,870,234 3,957,612
1986 9,861,823 3,846,715
1985 9,858,308 3,739,985
1984 9,855,372 3,637,843
1983 9,855,520 3,541,001
1982 9,856,303 3,450,026
1981 9,858,982 3,366,631
1980 9,859,242 3,292,573
1979 9,848,382 3,228,202
1978 9,839,534 3,171,740
1977 9,830,358 3,118,923
1976 9,818,227 3,064,876
1975 9,800,700 3,005,521
1974 9,772,419 2,939,761
1973 9,741,720 2,870,573
1972 9,711,115 2,801,660
1971 9,673,162 2,734,628
1970 9,655,549 2,669,702
1969 9,646,032 2,606,959
1968 9,618,756 2,546,377
1967 9,580,991 2,487,715
1966 9,527,807 2,431,084
1965 9,463,667 2,376,200
1964 9,378,113 2,322,826
1963 9,289,770 2,271,061
1962 9,220,578 2,219,910
1961 9,183,948 2,169,796
1960 9,153,489 2,121,514

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/laos | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Laos

Fertility rate
Belgium

Laos
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium Laos
2023 1.47 2.42
2022 1.53 2.46
2021 1.6 2.49
2020 1.55 2.54
2019 1.6 2.59
2018 1.62 2.63
2017 1.65 2.69
2016 1.68 2.74
2015 1.7 2.8
2014 1.74 2.8
2013 1.76 2.87
2012 1.8 2.95
2011 1.81 3.05
2010 1.86 3.14
2009 1.84 3.23
2008 1.85 3.33
2007 1.82 3.44
2006 1.8 3.56
2005 1.76 3.69
2004 1.72 3.9
2003 1.67 4.02
2002 1.65 4.13
2001 1.67 4.29
2000 1.67 4.43
1999 1.62 4.64
1998 1.6 4.79
1997 1.6 4.96
1996 1.59 5.15
1995 1.56 5.36
1994 1.56 5.6
1993 1.61 5.8
1992 1.65 5.9
1991 1.66 5.99
1990 1.62 6.06
1989 1.58 6.1
1988 1.57 6.16
1987 1.54 6.21
1986 1.54 6.26
1985 1.51 6.33
1984 1.54 6.37
1983 1.57 6.38
1982 1.61 6.37
1981 1.66 6.35
1980 1.68 6.33
1979 1.69 6.31
1978 1.69 6.3
1977 1.71 6.29
1976 1.73 6.29
1975 1.74 6.29
1974 1.83 6.29
1973 1.95 6.28
1972 2.09 6.28
1971 2.21 6.3
1970 2.25 6.31
1969 2.27 6.3
1968 2.31 6.3
1967 2.41 6.31
1966 2.52 6.31
1965 2.61 6.32
1964 2.71 6.31
1963 2.68 6.32
1962 2.59 6.31
1961 2.63 6.31
1960 2.54 6.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/laos | CC BY

Belgium and Laos demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Laos
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium Laos
2024 42.7 25.6
2023 42.4 25.3
2022 42.2 25
2021 42 24.7
2020 41.9 24.4
2019 41.8 24.1
2018 41.7 23.8
2017 41.6 23.6
2016 41.4 23.3
2015 41.4 23
2014 41.3 22.7
2013 41.2 22.3
2012 41.1 21.9
2011 40.9 21.4
2010 40.8 21
2009 40.8 20.5
2008 40.7 20
2007 40.6 19.6
2006 40.4 19.2
2005 40.2 18.9
2004 40 18.7
2003 39.7 18.5
2002 39.4 18.4
2001 39.2 18.2
2000 38.9 18.1
1999 38.6 18
1998 38.3 18
1997 38.1 18
1996 37.8 17.9
1995 37.5 17.9
1994 37.2 17.9
1993 37 17.9
1992 36.7 17.9
1991 36.5 17.9
1990 36.3 17.9
1989 36.1 17.9
1988 35.9 17.9
1987 35.6 17.8
1986 35.4 17.8
1985 35.2 17.8
1984 35 17.8
1983 34.8 17.8
1982 34.5 17.8
1981 34.3 17.9
1980 34.2 17.9
1979 34.1 18
1978 34.1 18.1
1977 34.1 18.3
1976 34.1 18.4
1975 34.2 18.5
1974 34.3 18.6
1973 34.3 18.7
1972 34.3 18.7
1971 34.4 18.7
1970 34.5 18.7
1969 34.6 18.8
1968 34.7 18.8
1967 34.7 18.9
1966 34.7 18.9
1965 34.8 18.9
1964 34.8 19
1963 34.9 19
1962 34.9 19.1
1961 34.9 19.2
1960 34.9 19.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/laos | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium Laos
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$15.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
15.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
1.23%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
0.19%
2013
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
129,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
+2.34%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
1.21%
2022
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
43.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
29%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
50.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
31.2%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
3%
2018
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$1.77B
2023
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$247M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
886,400
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
3.51%
2020
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
37.7%
2024

Energy

Belgium Laos
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
815 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$10.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
26.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
3.35 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
49.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
54.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
-49%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
1,264 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
63.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
75.9%
2022
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
96.5%
2023

Society

Belgium Laos
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.1%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
-10,645
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
39.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
29.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
19
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
7.01
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
17.9
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
75.6%
2023
English speaking
59%
2023
6%
2025
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
63.6%
2023

Health

Belgium Laos
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$27.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$12.3
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
15.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
0.33
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
112
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
39
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
8.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
20
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
27.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium Laos
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
11,469 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
8,831 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
63,676 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
24,598 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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