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Costa Rica vs Greece statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 10.4M in Greece (ranked 94/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 49,769 sq mi for Greece (ranked 126th vs. 95th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Greece ranks 53/197 ($256B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Greece ranks 49/197 ($24,626).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica Greece
Population
5181862
10181414
Population rank 126/197 96/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$256B
2024
GDP rank 73/197 53/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$24,626
2024
GDP per capita rank 62/197 49/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$44,327
2024
Government debt
$57B
2024
$397B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
154.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$38,119
2024
Government debt per person rank 50/185 16/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$14,396
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 49,769 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
204.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
1.32
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
47.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
82.4 years
2026

Costa Rica and Greece: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and Greece economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

Greece
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica Greece
2024 $95,350,423,177 $256,238,371,778
2023 $86,497,941,439 $242,946,187,738
2022 $69,243,626,029 $217,990,189,601
2021 $64,960,725,734 $218,303,801,895
2020 $62,395,610,760 $191,362,985,555
2019 $64,417,670,521 $207,305,649,887
2018 $62,420,164,992 $213,298,873,494
2017 $60,516,044,657 $200,381,103,984
2016 $58,847,019,610 $193,097,239,006
2015 $56,441,920,821 $194,567,373,678
2014 $52,016,408,854 $233,911,581,521
2013 $50,949,668,842 $236,556,279,641
2012 $47,231,655,432 $238,841,140,018
2011 $42,762,613,699 $283,228,079,776
2010 $37,658,616,952 $296,417,644,404
2009 $30,745,714,313 $326,829,054,686
2008 $30,801,745,700 $351,121,399,546
2007 $26,884,700,709 $314,226,996,944
2006 $22,715,540,324 $269,073,415,334
2005 $20,040,642,477 $242,315,668,619
2004 $18,610,594,846 $234,979,615,898
2003 $17,271,760,507 $196,930,509,813
2002 $16,578,820,687 $150,253,800,086
2001 $15,976,174,337 $132,050,474,720
2000 $15,013,629,662 $125,760,166,225
1999 $14,254,866,285 $137,131,371,955
1998 $13,684,255,947 $139,612,812,176
1997 $12,614,602,382 $138,766,067,640
1996 $11,678,424,507 $142,502,984,145
1995 $11,578,594,260 $134,974,613,914
1994 $10,489,903,725 $114,980,063,202
1993 $9,564,815,975 $107,295,704,518
1992 $8,579,754,758 $114,608,178,405
1991 $7,215,725,487 $103,680,863,713
1990 $5,711,687,787 $96,529,587,274
1989 $5,251,025,767 $78,067,933,277
1988 $4,614,629,898 $75,200,610,137
1987 $4,532,952,047 $64,739,630,096
1986 $4,418,983,871 $55,595,445,472
1985 $3,919,203,960 $47,155,741,426
1984 $3,660,477,856 $47,352,146,312
1983 $3,146,772,631 $48,741,397,059
1982 $2,606,623,555 $53,858,346,939
1981 $2,623,803,096 $51,618,456,335
1980 $4,831,447,001 $56,039,256,595
1979 $4,035,519,323 $53,724,121,435
1978 $3,523,208,810 $43,654,480,519
1977 $3,072,427,013 $35,673,080,481
1976 $2,412,555,426 $30,719,552,239
1975 $1,960,863,466 $28,129,128,587
1974 $1,666,544,754 $24,998,715,909
1973 $1,528,925,846 $22,037,019,563
1972 $1,238,251,696 $16,650,659,091
1971 $1,077,147,538 $14,388,806,818
1970 $984,830,158 $12,957,113,636
1969 $853,630,204 $11,454,106,327
1968 $773,841,494 $9,950,331,206
1967 $699,456,619 $9,146,592,856
1966 $647,305,630 $8,472,021,467
1965 $592,981,162 $7,582,209,670
1964 $542,578,367 $6,576,906,345
1963 $511,902,137 $5,813,285,627
1962 $479,180,824 $5,140,542,929
1961 $490,325,182 $4,892,397,431
1960 $507,513,830 $4,274,890,307

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/greece | CC BY

Costa Rica and Greece economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

Greece
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica Greece
2024 $18,587 $24,626
2023 $16,942 $23,344
2022 $13,626 $20,887
2021 $12,838 $20,655
2020 $12,394 $17,887
2019 $12,885 $19,335
2018 $12,590 $19,873
2017 $12,317 $18,632
2016 $12,091 $17,919
2015 $11,715 $17,981
2014 $10,911 $21,475
2013 $10,803 $21,573
2012 $10,127 $21,624
2011 $9,276 $25,505
2010 $8,266 $26,653
2009 $6,833 $29,425
2008 $6,937 $31,696
2007 $6,138 $28,441
2006 $5,257 $24,416
2005 $4,703 $22,054
2004 $4,431 $21,449
2003 $4,173 $18,021
2002 $4,068 $13,782
2001 $3,985 $12,157
2000 $3,813 $11,638
1999 $3,691 $12,743
1998 $3,617 $13,023
1997 $3,408 $13,016
1996 $3,227 $13,433
1995 $3,275 $12,779
1994 $3,040 $10,937
1993 $2,840 $10,257
1992 $2,612 $11,021
1991 $2,253 $10,047
1990 $1,830 $9,467
1989 $1,725 $7,738
1988 $1,555 $7,492
1987 $1,567 $6,474
1986 $1,569 $5,578
1985 $1,429 $4,747
1984 $1,372 $4,785
1983 $1,213 $4,950
1982 $1,032 $5,502
1981 $1,068 $5,305
1980 $2,021 $5,812
1979 $1,735 $5,627
1978 $1,556 $4,629
1977 $1,393 $3,832
1976 $1,123 $3,343
1975 $937 $3,109
1974 $817 $2,789
1973 $769 $2,468
1972 $639 $1,873
1971 $570 $1,629
1970 $536 $1,474
1969 $477 $1,306
1968 $445 $1,138
1967 $414 $1,053
1966 $395 $984
1965 $374 $887
1964 $354 $773
1963 $346 $686
1962 $335 $608
1961 $356 $583
1960 $382 $513

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/greece | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. Greece life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

Greece
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica Greece
2026 81.4 82.4
2025 81.2 82.2
2024 81 82
2023 80.8 81.9
2022 79.3 79.9
2021 78.1 80.5
2020 79.7 81.5
2019 80.3 81.3
2018 80.1 81.5
2017 80 81
2016 80 81.3
2015 80.4 80.8
2014 80.2 81.1
2013 80.2 81.1
2012 79.9 80.4
2011 79.6 80.6
2010 79.4 80.6
2009 79.4 80.4
2008 79.2 80.1
2007 79.1 79.7
2006 79 79.8
2005 78.9 79.7
2004 78.5 79.4
2003 78.2 79.1
2002 77.9 79
2001 77.6 78.9
2000 77.3 78.4
1999 77.1 78.4
1998 76.9 78.3
1997 76.6 78.4
1996 76.4 78
1995 76.4 77.9
1994 76.3 77.9
1993 76.3 77.7
1992 76.4 77.3
1991 76.2 77.4
1990 76.1 77.3
1989 75.9 77.1
1988 75.5 77
1987 75.2 76.1
1986 74.9 76.5
1985 74.8 76.1
1984 74.6 75.8
1983 74.2 75.5
1982 73.9 75.2
1981 73.4 74.9
1980 73 74.5
1979 72.5 74.7
1978 72 74.4
1977 71.5 73.8
1976 70.9 73.7
1975 70.3 73.5
1974 69.4 73.5
1973 68.7 73
1972 68 72.7
1971 67.4 72.9
1970 66.8 72.7
1969 66.4 72.1
1968 65.8 71.5
1967 65.6 71.4
1966 65.1 71.9
1965 64.8 71.5
1964 64.5 70.5
1963 64.3 70.6
1962 64.2 70.3
1961 63.9 70.4
1960 63.5 70.5
1959 62.9 69.6
1958 62.3 69.7
1957 61.6 68.4
1956 61.2 68.1
1955 60.5 68.6
1954 59.9 68
1953 59.1 67.5
1952 58.1 67.3
1951 57.8 66.7
1950 57.5 66.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/greece | CC BY

Costa Rica and Greece population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

Greece
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Greece
2024 5,129,910 10,405,134
2023 5,105,525 10,407,351
2022 5,081,765 10,436,882
2021 5,059,988 10,569,207
2020 5,034,320 10,698,599
2019 4,999,553 10,721,582
2018 4,957,818 10,732,882
2017 4,913,177 10,754,679
2016 4,866,998 10,775,971
2015 4,818,038 10,820,883
2014 4,767,119 10,892,413
2013 4,716,147 10,965,211
2012 4,663,934 11,045,011
2011 4,609,833 11,104,899
2010 4,555,962 11,121,341
2009 4,499,791 11,107,017
2008 4,440,056 11,077,841
2007 4,380,248 11,048,473
2006 4,321,340 11,020,362
2005 4,261,240 10,987,314
2004 4,200,078 10,955,141
2003 4,138,784 10,928,070
2002 4,075,705 10,902,022
2001 4,008,947 10,862,132
2000 3,937,739 10,805,808
1999 3,862,101 10,761,698
1998 3,782,838 10,720,509
1997 3,701,711 10,661,259
1996 3,619,013 10,608,800
1995 3,535,176 10,562,153
1994 3,451,122 10,512,922
1993 3,367,434 10,460,415
1992 3,284,258 10,399,061
1991 3,202,176 10,319,927
1990 3,121,706 10,196,792
1989 3,043,827 10,089,498
1988 2,968,103 10,036,983
1987 2,892,699 10,000,595
1986 2,817,216 9,967,213
1985 2,741,894 9,934,300
1984 2,667,595 9,895,801
1983 2,595,153 9,846,627
1982 2,524,806 9,789,513
1981 2,456,637 9,729,350
1980 2,390,633 9,642,505
1979 2,326,490 9,548,258
1978 2,264,510 9,429,959
1977 2,205,025 9,308,479
1976 2,147,774 9,188,150
1975 2,092,719 9,046,541
1974 2,039,643 8,962,022
1973 1,988,343 8,929,086
1972 1,938,248 8,888,628
1971 1,888,539 8,831,036
1970 1,838,949 8,792,806
1969 1,789,276 8,772,764
1968 1,739,731 8,740,765
1967 1,689,523 8,684,088
1966 1,638,116 8,613,651
1965 1,586,208 8,550,333
1964 1,533,960 8,510,429
1963 1,481,604 8,479,625
1962 1,429,445 8,448,233
1961 1,377,920 8,398,050
1960 1,327,496 8,331,725

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/greece | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Greece

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

Greece
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica Greece
2023 1.33 1.32
2022 1.34 1.32
2021 1.35 1.43
2020 1.45 1.39
2019 1.6 1.34
2018 1.71 1.35
2017 1.71 1.35
2016 1.75 1.38
2015 1.8 1.33
2014 1.8 1.3
2013 1.78 1.29
2012 1.85 1.34
2011 1.88 1.4
2010 1.83 1.48
2009 1.95 1.5
2008 1.98 1.5
2007 1.95 1.41
2006 1.94 1.4
2005 2.04 1.34
2004 2.03 1.31
2003 2.08 1.29
2002 2.16 1.28
2001 2.31 1.25
2000 2.41 1.25
1999 2.48 1.23
1998 2.53 1.24
1997 2.59 1.27
1996 2.68 1.26
1995 2.78 1.28
1994 2.86 1.33
1993 2.93 1.32
1992 3 1.36
1991 3.08 1.37
1990 3.17 1.39
1989 3.24 1.4
1988 3.31 1.5
1987 3.38 1.5
1986 3.45 1.6
1985 3.51 1.67
1984 3.52 1.83
1983 3.53 1.94
1982 3.54 2.03
1981 3.56 2.09
1980 3.58 2.23
1979 3.65 2.26
1978 3.66 2.28
1977 3.7 2.27
1976 3.75 2.35
1975 3.8 2.33
1974 3.89 2.38
1973 3.99 2.27
1972 4.16 2.32
1971 4.36 2.32
1970 4.59 2.4
1969 4.84 2.36
1968 5.03 2.42
1967 5.42 2.45
1966 5.7 2.32
1965 5.96 2.25
1964 6.19 2.24
1963 6.39 2.14
1962 6.54 2.16
1961 6.65 2.13
1960 6.71 2.23

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/greece | CC BY

Costa Rica and Greece demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

Greece
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica Greece
2024 35.6 47.3
2023 35.1 46.7
2022 34.5 46.4
2021 34 45.9
2020 33.5 45.3
2019 33 45
2018 32.6 44.7
2017 32.1 44.4
2016 31.7 44.1
2015 31.2 43.7
2014 30.7 43.2
2013 30.3 42.7
2012 29.8 42.2
2011 29.4 41.8
2010 29 41.4
2009 28.6 40.9
2008 28.2 40.5
2007 27.8 40.1
2006 27.4 39.7
2005 27 39.4
2004 26.7 39.1
2003 26.3 38.8
2002 25.9 38.5
2001 25.5 38.2
2000 25.2 38
1999 24.9 37.8
1998 24.7 37.6
1997 24.4 37.4
1996 24.1 37.2
1995 23.9 37
1994 23.6 36.8
1993 23.4 36.6
1992 23.2 36.5
1991 22.9 36.3
1990 22.7 36
1989 22.5 35.7
1988 22.3 35.4
1987 22.1 35.1
1986 21.8 34.8
1985 21.6 34.5
1984 21.4 34.3
1983 21.2 34.1
1982 20.9 33.9
1981 20.6 33.7
1980 20.3 33.8
1979 20 34
1978 19.7 33.9
1977 19.5 33.9
1976 19.2 33.8
1975 18.9 33.8
1974 18.6 33.6
1973 18.4 33.3
1972 18.1 33
1971 17.8 32.9
1970 17.6 33.2
1969 17.3 31.6
1968 17.1 31.3
1967 16.9 31.1
1966 16.8 30.9
1965 16.7 31
1964 16.7 29.4
1963 16.7 29.4
1962 16.7 29.3
1961 16.8 29
1960 16.8 28.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/greece | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica Greece
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$236B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
48%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
3.38%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
3.13%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
147,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
+1.34%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
10%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
68%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
15%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
63.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
26%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
2.7%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
16
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
143
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
$83.2B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$15.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
$561M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
7,406,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
10.5%
2020
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
88.6%
2024

Energy

Costa Rica Greece
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
1,875 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$22.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
52.5 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
5.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
79.1%
2023
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
21.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
12.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
89.2%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
4,694 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
40.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
8.1%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Costa Rica Greece
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
+16,636
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
79%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.88 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.44 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
74.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
50
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
86
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
0.84
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
8.3
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
93.9%
2009
English speaking
8.15%
2023
51%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
86.3%
2024

Health

Costa Rica Greece
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$1,963
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$673
2023
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
82.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
0.27%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
6.58
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
31 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
3.7
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
28.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
8%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
69
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
32.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
5.81 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica Greece
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.09%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
4,783 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
20,742 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
15,065 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
72,700 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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