China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 5.13M in Costa Rica (ranked 126/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 19,714 sq mi for Costa Rica (ranked 2nd vs. 126th).
By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587).
Main facts and rankings
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1402578808
|
5181862
|
| Population rank | 2/197 | 126/197 |
| GDP |
$18.7T
2024 |
$95.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 2/197 | 73/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$13,303
2024 |
$18,587
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 76/197 | 62/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$27,105
2024 |
$31,107
2024 |
| Government debt |
$16.6T
2024 |
$57B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
88.3%
2024 |
59.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,749
2024 |
$11,106
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 47/185 | 50/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$9,826
2026 |
$12,150
2026 |
| Land area | 3,624,808 sq mi | 19,714 sq mi |
| Population density |
387 ppl/mi²
2026 |
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1
2023 |
1.33
2023 |
| Median age |
40.6 years
2024 |
35.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
79 years
2026 |
81.4 years
2026 |
China and Costa Rica: Comparison Charts
China and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | $18,743,803,170,827 | $95,350,423,177 |
| 2023 | $18,270,356,654,533 | $86,497,941,439 |
| 2022 | $18,316,765,021,690 | $69,243,626,029 |
| 2021 | $18,201,698,719,564 | $64,960,725,734 |
| 2020 | $14,996,414,166,715 | $62,395,610,760 |
| 2019 | $14,560,167,101,283 | $64,417,670,521 |
| 2018 | $14,147,765,772,964 | $62,420,164,992 |
| 2017 | $12,537,559,062,283 | $60,516,044,657 |
| 2016 | $11,456,024,084,962 | $58,847,019,610 |
| 2015 | $11,280,814,787,469 | $56,441,920,821 |
| 2014 | $10,674,533,168,257 | $52,016,408,854 |
| 2013 | $9,743,124,247,267 | $50,949,668,842 |
| 2012 | $8,673,664,713,189 | $47,231,655,432 |
| 2011 | $7,671,757,207,851 | $42,762,613,699 |
| 2010 | $6,192,564,874,453 | $37,658,616,952 |
| 2009 | $5,189,577,094,998 | $30,745,714,313 |
| 2008 | $4,667,346,414,522 | $30,801,745,700 |
| 2007 | $3,604,055,822,572 | $26,884,700,709 |
| 2006 | $2,791,498,472,804 | $22,715,540,324 |
| 2005 | $2,317,551,298,052 | $20,040,642,477 |
| 2004 | $1,984,196,551,300 | $18,610,594,846 |
| 2003 | $1,683,903,309,844 | $17,271,760,507 |
| 2002 | $1,489,821,682,051 | $16,578,820,687 |
| 2001 | $1,355,036,590,252 | $15,976,174,337 |
| 2000 | $1,223,754,919,971 | $15,013,629,662 |
| 1999 | $1,103,843,203,576 | $14,254,866,285 |
| 1998 | $1,037,134,141,760 | $13,684,255,947 |
| 1997 | $967,753,570,435 | $12,614,602,382 |
| 1996 | $868,523,936,530 | $11,678,424,507 |
| 1995 | $738,190,896,228 | $11,578,594,260 |
| 1994 | $566,929,539,493 | $10,489,903,725 |
| 1993 | $446,557,291,212 | $9,564,815,975 |
| 1992 | $428,502,354,788 | $8,579,754,758 |
| 1991 | $384,510,452,962 | $7,215,725,487 |
| 1990 | $361,560,229,446 | $5,711,687,787 |
| 1989 | $348,380,566,802 | $5,251,025,767 |
| 1988 | $312,888,888,889 | $4,614,629,898 |
| 1987 | $273,455,156,951 | $4,532,952,047 |
| 1986 | $301,310,144,928 | $4,418,983,871 |
| 1985 | $310,064,625,850 | $3,919,203,960 |
| 1984 | $260,442,857,143 | $3,660,477,856 |
| 1983 | $231,130,268,199 | $3,146,772,631 |
| 1982 | $205,480,916,031 | $2,606,623,555 |
| 1981 | $196,218,253,968 | $2,623,803,096 |
| 1980 | $191,487,500,000 | $4,831,447,001 |
| 1979 | $178,573,913,043 | $4,035,519,323 |
| 1978 | $149,788,617,886 | $3,523,208,810 |
| 1977 | $175,226,595,860 | $3,072,427,013 |
| 1976 | $154,196,810,059 | $2,412,555,426 |
| 1975 | $163,687,619,736 | $1,960,863,466 |
| 1974 | $144,418,433,058 | $1,666,544,754 |
| 1973 | $138,764,340,892 | $1,528,925,846 |
| 1972 | $113,871,930,714 | $1,238,251,696 |
| 1971 | $99,959,013,880 | $1,077,147,538 |
| 1970 | $92,752,930,873 | $984,830,158 |
| 1969 | $79,847,786,729 | $853,630,204 |
| 1968 | $70,980,323,819 | $773,841,494 |
| 1967 | $73,011,350,596 | $699,456,619 |
| 1966 | $76,854,053,259 | $647,305,630 |
| 1965 | $70,565,994,356 | $592,981,162 |
| 1964 | $59,821,862,703 | $542,578,367 |
| 1963 | $50,812,227,919 | $511,902,137 |
| 1962 | $47,310,737,754 | $479,180,824 |
| 1961 | $50,162,299,350 | $490,325,182 |
| 1960 | $59,846,235,025 | $507,513,830 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/costa-rica | CC BY 
China and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | $13,303 | $18,587 |
| 2023 | $12,951 | $16,942 |
| 2022 | $12,971 | $13,626 |
| 2021 | $12,887 | $12,838 |
| 2020 | $10,627 | $12,394 |
| 2019 | $10,343 | $12,885 |
| 2018 | $10,086 | $12,590 |
| 2017 | $8,980 | $12,317 |
| 2016 | $8,255 | $12,091 |
| 2015 | $8,175 | $11,715 |
| 2014 | $7,781 | $10,911 |
| 2013 | $7,147 | $10,803 |
| 2012 | $6,405 | $10,127 |
| 2011 | $5,704 | $9,276 |
| 2010 | $4,629 | $8,266 |
| 2009 | $3,898 | $6,833 |
| 2008 | $3,523 | $6,937 |
| 2007 | $2,735 | $6,138 |
| 2006 | $2,129 | $5,257 |
| 2005 | $1,778 | $4,703 |
| 2004 | $1,531 | $4,431 |
| 2003 | $1,307 | $4,173 |
| 2002 | $1,164 | $4,068 |
| 2001 | $1,065 | $3,985 |
| 2000 | $969 | $3,813 |
| 1999 | $881 | $3,691 |
| 1998 | $835 | $3,617 |
| 1997 | $787 | $3,408 |
| 1996 | $713 | $3,227 |
| 1995 | $613 | $3,275 |
| 1994 | $476 | $3,040 |
| 1993 | $379 | $2,840 |
| 1992 | $368 | $2,612 |
| 1991 | $334 | $2,253 |
| 1990 | $319 | $1,830 |
| 1989 | $311 | $1,725 |
| 1988 | $284 | $1,555 |
| 1987 | $252.3 | $1,567 |
| 1986 | $282.4 | $1,569 |
| 1985 | $295 | $1,429 |
| 1984 | $251.2 | $1,372 |
| 1983 | $225.9 | $1,213 |
| 1982 | $203.7 | $1,032 |
| 1981 | $197.4 | $1,068 |
| 1980 | $195.1 | $2,021 |
| 1979 | $184.3 | $1,735 |
| 1978 | $156.7 | $1,556 |
| 1977 | $185.7 | $1,393 |
| 1976 | $165.7 | $1,123 |
| 1975 | $178.6 | $937 |
| 1974 | $160.4 | $817 |
| 1973 | $157.3 | $769 |
| 1972 | $132.1 | $639 |
| 1971 | $118.8 | $570 |
| 1970 | $113.3 | $536 |
| 1969 | $100.3 | $477 |
| 1968 | $91.6 | $445 |
| 1967 | $96.8 | $414 |
| 1966 | $104.5 | $395 |
| 1965 | $98.7 | $374 |
| 1964 | $85.7 | $354 |
| 1963 | $74.5 | $346 |
| 1962 | $71.1 | $335 |
| 1961 | $76 | $356 |
| 1960 | $89.7 | $382 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/costa-rica | CC BY
China vs. Costa Rica life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2026 | 79 | 81.4 |
| 2025 | 78.4 | 81.2 |
| 2024 | 78 | 81 |
| 2023 | 78 | 80.8 |
| 2022 | 78.2 | 79.3 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 78.1 |
| 2020 | 78 | 79.7 |
| 2019 | 77.9 | 80.3 |
| 2018 | 77.7 | 80.1 |
| 2017 | 77.2 | 80 |
| 2016 | 77.2 | 80 |
| 2015 | 77 | 80.4 |
| 2014 | 76.7 | 80.2 |
| 2013 | 76.5 | 80.2 |
| 2012 | 76.2 | 79.9 |
| 2011 | 75.9 | 79.6 |
| 2010 | 75.7 | 79.4 |
| 2009 | 75.3 | 79.4 |
| 2008 | 74.8 | 79.2 |
| 2007 | 74.8 | 79.1 |
| 2006 | 74.4 | 79 |
| 2005 | 74.1 | 78.9 |
| 2004 | 73.7 | 78.5 |
| 2003 | 73.4 | 78.2 |
| 2002 | 73 | 77.9 |
| 2001 | 72.7 | 77.6 |
| 2000 | 72.3 | 77.3 |
| 1999 | 72 | 77.1 |
| 1998 | 71.6 | 76.9 |
| 1997 | 71.2 | 76.6 |
| 1996 | 70.8 | 76.4 |
| 1995 | 70.4 | 76.4 |
| 1994 | 69.8 | 76.3 |
| 1993 | 69.5 | 76.3 |
| 1992 | 69.1 | 76.4 |
| 1991 | 68.6 | 76.2 |
| 1990 | 68.2 | 76.1 |
| 1989 | 67.9 | 75.9 |
| 1988 | 67.6 | 75.5 |
| 1987 | 67.3 | 75.2 |
| 1986 | 66.9 | 74.9 |
| 1985 | 66.5 | 74.8 |
| 1984 | 66.1 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 65.7 | 74.2 |
| 1982 | 65.2 | 73.9 |
| 1981 | 64.8 | 73.4 |
| 1980 | 64.2 | 73 |
| 1979 | 63.7 | 72.5 |
| 1978 | 63.1 | 72 |
| 1977 | 62.5 | 71.5 |
| 1976 | 61.2 | 70.9 |
| 1975 | 61 | 70.3 |
| 1974 | 60.2 | 69.4 |
| 1973 | 59.5 | 68.7 |
| 1972 | 58.6 | 68 |
| 1971 | 57.7 | 67.4 |
| 1970 | 56.8 | 66.8 |
| 1969 | 56 | 66.4 |
| 1968 | 55.2 | 65.8 |
| 1967 | 54.4 | 65.6 |
| 1966 | 53.7 | 65.1 |
| 1965 | 53 | 64.8 |
| 1964 | 52.3 | 64.5 |
| 1963 | 51.7 | 64.3 |
| 1962 | 51 | 64.2 |
| 1961 | 40.2 | 63.9 |
| 1960 | 33.4 | 63.5 |
| 1959 | 40.2 | 62.9 |
| 1958 | 48.8 | 62.3 |
| 1957 | 48.4 | 61.6 |
| 1956 | 47.8 | 61.2 |
| 1955 | 47.2 | 60.5 |
| 1954 | 46.8 | 59.9 |
| 1953 | 45.9 | 59.1 |
| 1952 | 45.3 | 58.1 |
| 1951 | 44.6 | 57.8 |
| 1950 | 43.8 | 57.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/costa-rica | CC BY
China and Costa Rica population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | 5,129,910 |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | 5,105,525 |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | 5,081,765 |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | 5,059,988 |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | 5,034,320 |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | 4,999,553 |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | 4,957,818 |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | 4,913,177 |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | 4,866,998 |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | 4,818,038 |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | 4,767,119 |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | 4,716,147 |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | 4,663,934 |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | 4,609,833 |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | 4,555,962 |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | 4,499,791 |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | 4,440,056 |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | 4,380,248 |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | 4,321,340 |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | 4,261,240 |
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | 4,200,078 |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | 4,138,784 |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | 4,075,705 |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | 4,008,947 |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | 3,937,739 |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | 3,862,101 |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | 3,782,838 |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | 3,701,711 |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | 3,619,013 |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | 3,535,176 |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | 3,451,122 |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | 3,367,434 |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | 3,284,258 |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | 3,202,176 |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | 3,121,706 |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | 3,043,827 |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | 2,968,103 |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | 2,892,699 |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | 2,817,216 |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | 2,741,894 |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | 2,667,595 |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | 2,595,153 |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | 2,524,806 |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | 2,456,637 |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | 2,390,633 |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | 2,326,490 |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | 2,264,510 |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | 2,205,025 |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | 2,147,774 |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | 2,092,719 |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | 2,039,643 |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | 1,988,343 |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | 1,938,248 |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | 1,888,539 |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | 1,838,949 |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | 1,789,276 |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | 1,739,731 |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | 1,689,523 |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | 1,638,116 |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | 1,586,208 |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | 1,533,960 |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | 1,481,604 |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | 1,429,445 |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | 1,377,920 |
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | 1,327,496 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/costa-rica | CC BY
Fertility rates in China and Costa Rica
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2023 | 1 | 1.33 |
| 2022 | 1.03 | 1.34 |
| 2021 | 1.12 | 1.35 |
| 2020 | 1.24 | 1.45 |
| 2019 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| 2018 | 1.54 | 1.71 |
| 2017 | 1.8 | 1.71 |
| 2016 | 1.77 | 1.75 |
| 2015 | 1.67 | 1.8 |
| 2014 | 1.77 | 1.8 |
| 2013 | 1.71 | 1.78 |
| 2012 | 1.8 | 1.85 |
| 2011 | 1.67 | 1.88 |
| 2010 | 1.69 | 1.83 |
| 2009 | 1.71 | 1.95 |
| 2008 | 1.7 | 1.98 |
| 2007 | 1.67 | 1.95 |
| 2006 | 1.64 | 1.94 |
| 2005 | 1.62 | 2.04 |
| 2004 | 1.61 | 2.03 |
| 2003 | 1.57 | 2.08 |
| 2002 | 1.57 | 2.16 |
| 2001 | 1.56 | 2.31 |
| 2000 | 1.63 | 2.41 |
| 1999 | 1.53 | 2.48 |
| 1998 | 1.52 | 2.53 |
| 1997 | 1.53 | 2.59 |
| 1996 | 1.55 | 2.68 |
| 1995 | 1.59 | 2.78 |
| 1994 | 1.63 | 2.86 |
| 1993 | 1.69 | 2.93 |
| 1992 | 1.78 | 3 |
| 1991 | 1.93 | 3.08 |
| 1990 | 2.51 | 3.17 |
| 1989 | 2.52 | 3.24 |
| 1988 | 2.54 | 3.31 |
| 1987 | 2.76 | 3.38 |
| 1986 | 2.72 | 3.45 |
| 1985 | 2.63 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 2.61 | 3.52 |
| 1983 | 2.56 | 3.53 |
| 1982 | 2.97 | 3.54 |
| 1981 | 2.79 | 3.56 |
| 1980 | 2.74 | 3.58 |
| 1979 | 2.75 | 3.65 |
| 1978 | 2.72 | 3.66 |
| 1977 | 2.84 | 3.7 |
| 1976 | 3.24 | 3.75 |
| 1975 | 3.57 | 3.8 |
| 1974 | 4.17 | 3.89 |
| 1973 | 4.73 | 3.99 |
| 1972 | 5.11 | 4.16 |
| 1971 | 5.52 | 4.36 |
| 1970 | 6.09 | 4.59 |
| 1969 | 6.18 | 4.84 |
| 1968 | 6.51 | 5.03 |
| 1967 | 5.81 | 5.42 |
| 1966 | 6.31 | 5.7 |
| 1965 | 6.61 | 5.96 |
| 1964 | 6.67 | 6.19 |
| 1963 | 7.51 | 6.39 |
| 1962 | 6.09 | 6.54 |
| 1961 | 3.86 | 6.65 |
| 1960 | 4.45 | 6.71 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/costa-rica | CC BY
China and Costa Rica demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | 40.6 | 35.6 |
| 2023 | 40.1 | 35.1 |
| 2022 | 39.6 | 34.5 |
| 2021 | 39 | 34 |
| 2020 | 38.5 | 33.5 |
| 2019 | 38.1 | 33 |
| 2018 | 37.7 | 32.6 |
| 2017 | 37.4 | 32.1 |
| 2016 | 37.1 | 31.7 |
| 2015 | 36.7 | 31.2 |
| 2014 | 36.3 | 30.7 |
| 2013 | 36 | 30.3 |
| 2012 | 35.7 | 29.8 |
| 2011 | 35.5 | 29.4 |
| 2010 | 35.1 | 29 |
| 2009 | 34.7 | 28.6 |
| 2008 | 34.2 | 28.2 |
| 2007 | 33.7 | 27.8 |
| 2006 | 33.1 | 27.4 |
| 2005 | 32.6 | 27 |
| 2004 | 32.1 | 26.7 |
| 2003 | 31.6 | 26.3 |
| 2002 | 31.1 | 25.9 |
| 2001 | 30.5 | 25.5 |
| 2000 | 30 | 25.2 |
| 1999 | 29.4 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 28.8 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 28.3 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 27.8 | 24.1 |
| 1995 | 27.2 | 23.9 |
| 1994 | 26.6 | 23.6 |
| 1993 | 26.1 | 23.4 |
| 1992 | 25.6 | 23.2 |
| 1991 | 25.1 | 22.9 |
| 1990 | 24.7 | 22.7 |
| 1989 | 24.4 | 22.5 |
| 1988 | 23.9 | 22.3 |
| 1987 | 23.6 | 22.1 |
| 1986 | 23.4 | 21.8 |
| 1985 | 23.2 | 21.6 |
| 1984 | 23 | 21.4 |
| 1983 | 22.6 | 21.2 |
| 1982 | 22.1 | 20.9 |
| 1981 | 21.8 | 20.6 |
| 1980 | 21.6 | 20.3 |
| 1979 | 21.4 | 20 |
| 1978 | 21.2 | 19.7 |
| 1977 | 20.8 | 19.5 |
| 1976 | 20.4 | 19.2 |
| 1975 | 20.1 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 19.7 | 18.6 |
| 1973 | 19.5 | 18.4 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 18.1 |
| 1971 | 19.2 | 17.8 |
| 1970 | 19.1 | 17.6 |
| 1969 | 19.1 | 17.3 |
| 1968 | 19.2 | 17.1 |
| 1967 | 19.2 | 16.9 |
| 1966 | 19.3 | 16.8 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 16.7 |
| 1964 | 19.9 | 16.7 |
| 1963 | 20.4 | 16.7 |
| 1962 | 21 | 16.7 |
| 1961 | 21.1 | 16.8 |
| 1960 | 20.9 | 16.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/costa-rica | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for China and Costa Rica.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$19.3T
2024 |
$80.2B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
32.9%
2024 |
18.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4%
2023 |
6.25%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.71%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,535,000
2020 |
10,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-7.34%
2024 |
-3.78%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.11%
2021 |
6.94%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
56.7%
2024 |
68.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
36.5%
2024 |
19.7%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
48.3
2026 |
69.1
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.4%
2022 |
34.2%
2024 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.1%
2022 |
1.7%
2024 |
| Number of millionaires |
6,327,000
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
0.57%
2025 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
450
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00004%
2025 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
11,231
2024 |
9
2022 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$11.8T
2024 |
$2.23B
2022 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.46T
2024 |
$14.2B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$31.4B
2024 |
$725M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
30,402,000
2020 |
1,146,500
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
4.59%
2004 |
7.41%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
89.4%
2024 |
71.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,851 kg
2023 |
1,025 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.83
2023 |
$28.2
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
13,125 megatons
2024 |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
9.32 tons
2024 |
1.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
86.7%
2022 |
51.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
15.2%
2021 |
34.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
9.76%
2023 |
37.7%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
24%
2023 |
60.4%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
6,524 kWh
2023 |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
28.4%
2021 |
99.4%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
13.5%
2023 |
69.3%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
4.55%
2023 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
17.3%
2024 |
0.06%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-268,126
2025 |
+1,000
2025 |
| Urban population |
65.9%
2024 |
79.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.9:49.1
2024 |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.76 ft
2025 |
5.71 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.36 ft
2025 |
5.26 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
52.3
2026 |
64.8
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
43
2025 |
56
2025 |
| Higher education index |
87
2026 |
73
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.5
2020 |
17.7
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
17.4
2019 |
14.8
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
92
2025 |
142
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.7%
2020 |
98%
2021 |
| English speaking |
0.7%
2023 |
8.15%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
92%
2024 |
85.4%
2023 |
Health
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$763
2023 |
$1,163
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$245.6
2023 |
$280.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
79 years
2026 |
81.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.005%
2023 |
0.01%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.11
2022 |
2.69
2022 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
16
2023 |
24
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
6.2
2023 |
10.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
8.37%
2022 |
32.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
11.9%
2024 |
9.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
14
2026 |
80
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
23.4%
2022 |
8.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.58 liters
2020 |
3.4 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
China
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
6.3%
2026 |
0.03%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,573 sq mi
2024 |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
2,009,326 sq mi
2026 |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
871,112 sq mi
2026 |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,411,576 mi
2024 |
3,129 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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