Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 26.5M in North Korea (ranked 56/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 46,491 sq mi for North Korea (ranked 126th vs. 97th).
By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and North Korea ranks 106/197 ($34.9B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while North Korea ranks 168/197 ($1,319).
Main facts and rankings
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
5181862
|
26659144
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 57/197 |
| GDP |
$95.4B
2024 |
$34.9B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 73/197 | 106/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$18,587
2024 |
$1,319
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 62/197 | 168/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$31,107
2024 |
$1,700
2015 |
| Government debt |
$57B
2024 |
n/a |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
59.8%
2024 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person |
$11,106
2024 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person rank | 50/185 | n/a |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,150
2026 |
$1,426
2026 |
| Land area | 19,714 sq mi | 46,491 sq mi |
| Population density |
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
573 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.33
2023 |
1.78
2023 |
| Median age |
35.6 years
2024 |
37.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
74 years
2026 |
Costa Rica and North Korea: Comparison Charts
Costa Rica and North Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2024 | $95,350,423,177 | $34,943,120,000 |
| 2023 | $86,497,941,439 | $32,155,360,000 |
| 2022 | $69,243,626,029 | $28,971,360,000 |
| 2021 | $64,960,725,734 | $32,301,720,000 |
| 2020 | $62,395,610,760 | $27,728,240,000 |
| 2019 | $64,417,670,521 | $28,222,880,000 |
| 2018 | $62,420,164,992 | $28,536,400,000 |
| 2017 | $60,516,044,657 | $29,105,440,000 |
| 2016 | $58,847,019,610 | $28,882,640,000 |
| 2015 | $56,441,920,821 | $30,723,030,000 |
| 2014 | $52,016,408,854 | $30,554,460,000 |
| 2013 | $50,949,668,842 | $30,588,922,000 |
| 2012 | $47,231,655,432 | $29,890,710,000 |
| 2011 | $42,762,613,699 | $29,005,020,000 |
| 2010 | $37,658,616,952 | $25,995,513,000 |
| 2009 | $30,745,714,313 | $23,356,470,000 |
| 2008 | $30,801,745,700 | - |
| 2007 | $26,884,700,709 | - |
| 2006 | $22,715,540,324 | - |
| 2005 | $20,040,642,477 | - |
| 2004 | $18,610,594,846 | - |
| 2003 | $17,271,760,507 | - |
| 2002 | $16,578,820,687 | - |
| 2001 | $15,976,174,337 | - |
| 2000 | $15,013,629,662 | - |
| 1999 | $14,254,866,285 | - |
| 1998 | $13,684,255,947 | - |
| 1997 | $12,614,602,382 | - |
| 1996 | $11,678,424,507 | - |
| 1995 | $11,578,594,260 | - |
| 1994 | $10,489,903,725 | - |
| 1993 | $9,564,815,975 | - |
| 1992 | $8,579,754,758 | - |
| 1991 | $7,215,725,487 | - |
| 1990 | $5,711,687,787 | - |
| 1989 | $5,251,025,767 | - |
| 1988 | $4,614,629,898 | - |
| 1987 | $4,532,952,047 | - |
| 1986 | $4,418,983,871 | - |
| 1985 | $3,919,203,960 | - |
| 1984 | $3,660,477,856 | - |
| 1983 | $3,146,772,631 | - |
| 1982 | $2,606,623,555 | - |
| 1981 | $2,623,803,096 | - |
| 1980 | $4,831,447,001 | - |
| 1979 | $4,035,519,323 | - |
| 1978 | $3,523,208,810 | - |
| 1977 | $3,072,427,013 | - |
| 1976 | $2,412,555,426 | - |
| 1975 | $1,960,863,466 | - |
| 1974 | $1,666,544,754 | - |
| 1973 | $1,528,925,846 | - |
| 1972 | $1,238,251,696 | - |
| 1971 | $1,077,147,538 | - |
| 1970 | $984,830,158 | - |
| 1969 | $853,630,204 | - |
| 1968 | $773,841,494 | - |
| 1967 | $699,456,619 | - |
| 1966 | $647,305,630 | - |
| 1965 | $592,981,162 | - |
| 1964 | $542,578,367 | - |
| 1963 | $511,902,137 | - |
| 1962 | $479,180,824 | - |
| 1961 | $490,325,182 | - |
| 1960 | $507,513,830 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/north-korea | CC BY 
Costa Rica and North Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2024 | $18,587 | $1,319 |
| 2023 | $16,942 | $1,217 |
| 2022 | $13,626 | $1,100 |
| 2021 | $12,838 | $1,231 |
| 2020 | $12,394 | $1,061 |
| 2019 | $12,885 | $1,084 |
| 2018 | $12,590 | $1,100 |
| 2017 | $12,317 | $1,127 |
| 2016 | $12,091 | $1,124 |
| 2015 | $11,715 | $1,201 |
| 2014 | $10,911 | $1,201 |
| 2013 | $10,803 | $1,208 |
| 2012 | $10,127 | $1,186 |
| 2011 | $9,276 | $1,156 |
| 2010 | $8,266 | $1,040 |
| 2009 | $6,833 | $939 |
| 2008 | $6,937 | - |
| 2007 | $6,138 | - |
| 2006 | $5,257 | - |
| 2005 | $4,703 | - |
| 2004 | $4,431 | - |
| 2003 | $4,173 | - |
| 2002 | $4,068 | - |
| 2001 | $3,985 | - |
| 2000 | $3,813 | - |
| 1999 | $3,691 | - |
| 1998 | $3,617 | - |
| 1997 | $3,408 | - |
| 1996 | $3,227 | - |
| 1995 | $3,275 | - |
| 1994 | $3,040 | - |
| 1993 | $2,840 | - |
| 1992 | $2,612 | - |
| 1991 | $2,253 | - |
| 1990 | $1,830 | - |
| 1989 | $1,725 | - |
| 1988 | $1,555 | - |
| 1987 | $1,567 | - |
| 1986 | $1,569 | - |
| 1985 | $1,429 | - |
| 1984 | $1,372 | - |
| 1983 | $1,213 | - |
| 1982 | $1,032 | - |
| 1981 | $1,068 | - |
| 1980 | $2,021 | - |
| 1979 | $1,735 | - |
| 1978 | $1,556 | - |
| 1977 | $1,393 | - |
| 1976 | $1,123 | - |
| 1975 | $937 | - |
| 1974 | $817 | - |
| 1973 | $769 | - |
| 1972 | $639 | - |
| 1971 | $570 | - |
| 1970 | $536 | - |
| 1969 | $477 | - |
| 1968 | $445 | - |
| 1967 | $414 | - |
| 1966 | $395 | - |
| 1965 | $374 | - |
| 1964 | $354 | - |
| 1963 | $346 | - |
| 1962 | $335 | - |
| 1961 | $356 | - |
| 1960 | $382 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/north-korea | CC BY
Costa Rica vs. North Korea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2026 | 81.4 | 74 |
| 2025 | 81.2 | 73.9 |
| 2024 | 81 | 73.7 |
| 2023 | 80.8 | 73.6 |
| 2022 | 79.3 | 73.6 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 73.4 |
| 2020 | 79.7 | 72.8 |
| 2019 | 80.3 | 72.9 |
| 2018 | 80.1 | 73 |
| 2017 | 80 | 73 |
| 2016 | 80 | 73 |
| 2015 | 80.4 | 72.8 |
| 2014 | 80.2 | 72.5 |
| 2013 | 80.2 | 71.9 |
| 2012 | 79.9 | 71.3 |
| 2011 | 79.6 | 70.8 |
| 2010 | 79.4 | 70.2 |
| 2009 | 79.4 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 79.2 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 79.1 | 69 |
| 2006 | 79 | 69.1 |
| 2005 | 78.9 | 69.2 |
| 2004 | 78.5 | 69.3 |
| 2003 | 78.2 | 69.4 |
| 2002 | 77.9 | 60.9 |
| 2001 | 77.6 | 60.9 |
| 2000 | 77.3 | 60.9 |
| 1999 | 77.1 | 60.9 |
| 1998 | 76.9 | 60.9 |
| 1997 | 76.6 | 60.9 |
| 1996 | 76.4 | 60.8 |
| 1995 | 76.4 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 76.3 | 70.5 |
| 1993 | 76.3 | 70.8 |
| 1992 | 76.4 | 71 |
| 1991 | 76.2 | 70.7 |
| 1990 | 76.1 | 70.5 |
| 1989 | 75.9 | 70.3 |
| 1988 | 75.5 | 70.1 |
| 1987 | 75.2 | 69.8 |
| 1986 | 74.9 | 69.5 |
| 1985 | 74.8 | 69.2 |
| 1984 | 74.6 | 68.9 |
| 1983 | 74.2 | 68.5 |
| 1982 | 73.9 | 68.1 |
| 1981 | 73.4 | 67.7 |
| 1980 | 73 | 67.2 |
| 1979 | 72.5 | 66.7 |
| 1978 | 72 | 66.3 |
| 1977 | 71.5 | 65.8 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 65.3 |
| 1975 | 70.3 | 64.8 |
| 1974 | 69.4 | 64.3 |
| 1973 | 68.7 | 63.8 |
| 1972 | 68 | 63.3 |
| 1971 | 67.4 | 62.7 |
| 1970 | 66.8 | 62 |
| 1969 | 66.4 | 61.4 |
| 1968 | 65.8 | 60.8 |
| 1967 | 65.6 | 60.1 |
| 1966 | 65.1 | 59.4 |
| 1965 | 64.8 | 58.8 |
| 1964 | 64.5 | 58.2 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 57.6 |
| 1962 | 64.2 | 57 |
| 1961 | 63.9 | 56.4 |
| 1960 | 63.5 | 55.8 |
| 1959 | 62.9 | 55.2 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 54.5 |
| 1957 | 61.6 | 53.7 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 52.8 |
| 1955 | 60.5 | 51.8 |
| 1954 | 59.9 | 50.6 |
| 1953 | 59.1 | 40.3 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 32.8 |
| 1951 | 57.8 | 17.7 |
| 1950 | 57.5 | 14.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/north-korea | CC BY
Costa Rica and North Korea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 26,498,823 |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 26,418,204 |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 26,328,845 |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 26,232,534 |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 26,136,312 |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 26,037,632 |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 25,931,147 |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 25,817,709 |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 25,698,326 |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 25,575,350 |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 25,451,262 |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 25,329,451 |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 25,211,728 |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 25,097,874 |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 24,987,258 |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 24,878,332 |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 24,764,618 |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 24,646,383 |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 24,524,507 |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 24,396,433 |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 24,254,943 |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 24,090,380 |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 23,943,973 |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 23,815,358 |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 23,665,910 |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 23,497,599 |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 23,311,564 |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 23,110,830 |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 22,895,746 |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 22,669,304 |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 22,393,975 |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 22,073,352 |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 21,750,911 |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 21,428,638 |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 21,112,137 |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 20,804,367 |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 20,503,161 |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 20,205,483 |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 19,910,855 |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 19,620,388 |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 19,335,043 |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 19,054,034 |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 18,776,357 |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 18,501,295 |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 18,236,786 |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 17,983,470 |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 17,735,995 |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 17,492,798 |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 17,243,450 |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 16,971,055 |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 16,673,121 |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 16,350,367 |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 15,975,069 |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 15,572,457 |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 15,172,775 |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 14,767,615 |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 14,365,596 |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 13,958,350 |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 13,569,094 |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 13,219,369 |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 12,889,770 |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 12,567,057 |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 12,262,882 |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 11,990,713 |
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 11,722,953 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/north-korea | CC BY
Fertility rates in Costa Rica and North Korea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2023 | 1.33 | 1.78 |
| 2022 | 1.34 | 1.8 |
| 2021 | 1.35 | 1.81 |
| 2020 | 1.45 | 1.82 |
| 2019 | 1.6 | 1.83 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 1.83 |
| 2017 | 1.71 | 1.85 |
| 2016 | 1.75 | 1.86 |
| 2015 | 1.8 | 1.86 |
| 2014 | 1.8 | 1.87 |
| 2013 | 1.78 | 1.88 |
| 2012 | 1.85 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 1.88 | 1.88 |
| 2010 | 1.83 | 1.89 |
| 2009 | 1.95 | 1.91 |
| 2008 | 1.98 | 1.97 |
| 2007 | 1.95 | 1.94 |
| 2006 | 1.94 | 1.94 |
| 2005 | 2.04 | 1.87 |
| 2004 | 2.03 | 1.9 |
| 2003 | 2.08 | 1.91 |
| 2002 | 2.16 | 1.92 |
| 2001 | 2.31 | 1.94 |
| 2000 | 2.41 | 1.94 |
| 1999 | 2.48 | 1.97 |
| 1998 | 2.53 | 1.99 |
| 1997 | 2.59 | 2.03 |
| 1996 | 2.68 | 2.09 |
| 1995 | 2.78 | 2.15 |
| 1994 | 2.86 | 2.18 |
| 1993 | 2.93 | 2.22 |
| 1992 | 3 | 2.29 |
| 1991 | 3.08 | 2.35 |
| 1990 | 3.17 | 2.39 |
| 1989 | 3.24 | 2.41 |
| 1988 | 3.31 | 2.47 |
| 1987 | 3.38 | 2.53 |
| 1986 | 3.45 | 2.59 |
| 1985 | 3.51 | 2.65 |
| 1984 | 3.52 | 2.71 |
| 1983 | 3.53 | 2.78 |
| 1982 | 3.54 | 2.85 |
| 1981 | 3.56 | 2.92 |
| 1980 | 3.58 | 2.84 |
| 1979 | 3.65 | 2.85 |
| 1978 | 3.66 | 2.79 |
| 1977 | 3.7 | 2.77 |
| 1976 | 3.75 | 2.84 |
| 1975 | 3.8 | 3.05 |
| 1974 | 3.89 | 3.14 |
| 1973 | 3.99 | 3.35 |
| 1972 | 4.16 | 3.89 |
| 1971 | 4.36 | 3.74 |
| 1970 | 4.59 | 3.85 |
| 1969 | 4.84 | 3.86 |
| 1968 | 5.03 | 3.87 |
| 1967 | 5.42 | 4.05 |
| 1966 | 5.7 | 3.71 |
| 1965 | 5.96 | 3.56 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 3.55 |
| 1963 | 6.39 | 3.63 |
| 1962 | 6.54 | 3.41 |
| 1961 | 6.65 | 3.26 |
| 1960 | 6.71 | 3.57 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/north-korea | CC BY
Costa Rica and North Korea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 35.6 | 37.3 |
| 2023 | 35.1 | 37.1 |
| 2022 | 34.5 | 36.8 |
| 2021 | 34 | 36.6 |
| 2020 | 33.5 | 36.4 |
| 2019 | 33 | 36.2 |
| 2018 | 32.6 | 35.9 |
| 2017 | 32.1 | 35.7 |
| 2016 | 31.7 | 35.4 |
| 2015 | 31.2 | 35.2 |
| 2014 | 30.7 | 35 |
| 2013 | 30.3 | 34.7 |
| 2012 | 29.8 | 34.5 |
| 2011 | 29.4 | 34.3 |
| 2010 | 29 | 34 |
| 2009 | 28.6 | 33.7 |
| 2008 | 28.2 | 33.3 |
| 2007 | 27.8 | 32.9 |
| 2006 | 27.4 | 32.5 |
| 2005 | 27 | 32.1 |
| 2004 | 26.7 | 31.8 |
| 2003 | 26.3 | 31.4 |
| 2002 | 25.9 | 31 |
| 2001 | 25.5 | 30.5 |
| 2000 | 25.2 | 30.1 |
| 1999 | 24.9 | 29.6 |
| 1998 | 24.7 | 29.2 |
| 1997 | 24.4 | 28.8 |
| 1996 | 24.1 | 28.3 |
| 1995 | 23.9 | 28 |
| 1994 | 23.6 | 27.6 |
| 1993 | 23.4 | 27.2 |
| 1992 | 23.2 | 26.8 |
| 1991 | 22.9 | 26.4 |
| 1990 | 22.7 | 26 |
| 1989 | 22.5 | 25.6 |
| 1988 | 22.3 | 25.1 |
| 1987 | 22.1 | 24.8 |
| 1986 | 21.8 | 24.5 |
| 1985 | 21.6 | 24.2 |
| 1984 | 21.4 | 23.9 |
| 1983 | 21.2 | 23.5 |
| 1982 | 20.9 | 23.1 |
| 1981 | 20.6 | 22.8 |
| 1980 | 20.3 | 22.5 |
| 1979 | 20 | 22.2 |
| 1978 | 19.7 | 21.8 |
| 1977 | 19.5 | 21.4 |
| 1976 | 19.2 | 21.1 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 20.9 |
| 1974 | 18.6 | 20.7 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 20.7 |
| 1972 | 18.1 | 20.9 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 21.2 |
| 1970 | 17.6 | 21.4 |
| 1969 | 17.3 | 21.4 |
| 1968 | 17.1 | 21.4 |
| 1967 | 16.9 | 21.4 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 21.3 |
| 1965 | 16.7 | 21.2 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 21 |
| 1963 | 16.7 | 20.8 |
| 1962 | 16.7 | 20.6 |
| 1961 | 16.8 | 20.2 |
| 1960 | 16.8 | 19.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/north-korea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Costa Rica and North Korea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$80.2B
2024 |
n/a |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.9%
2024 |
n/a |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.25%
2021 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
10,000
2020 |
1,469,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.78%
2024 |
n/a |
| Unemployment rate |
6.94%
2024 |
25.6%
2013 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.8%
2024 |
n/a |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19.7%
2024 |
n/a |
| Economic freedom index |
69.1
2026 |
3.1
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
34.2%
2024 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2024 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
9
2022 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.23B
2022 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$14.2B
2024 |
n/a |
| Personal remittances received |
$725M
2024 |
n/a |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,146,500
2020 |
n/a |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.41%
2020 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
71.4%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,025 kg
2023 |
641 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.2
2023 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
66.2 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.63 tons
2024 |
2.5 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
51.6%
2023 |
85.1%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.2%
2021 |
14.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
37.7%
2023 |
8.5%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
60.4%
2023 |
4.9%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
830 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.4%
2021 |
63.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
69.3%
2023 |
62.7%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
57.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.06%
2024 |
0.33%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+1,000
2025 |
-2,787
2025 |
| Urban population |
79.3%
2024 |
63.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
49.5:50.5
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.73 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.26 ft
2025 |
5.29 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
64.8
2026 |
10.1
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
56
2025 |
15
2025 |
| Higher education index |
73
2026 |
10
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
17.7
2023 |
4.4
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
14.8
2019 |
24.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
142
2025 |
48
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98%
2021 |
100%
2018 |
| English speaking |
8.15%
2023 |
0%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
85.4%
2023 |
0%
2012 |
Health
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,163
2023 |
n/a |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$280.7
2023 |
n/a |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
74 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.01%
2023 |
n/a |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.69
2022 |
3.63
2017 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
24
2023 |
67
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
10.5
2023 |
18
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
32.3%
2022 |
11.1%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.8%
2024 |
9.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
80
2026 |
42
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
16.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.4 liters
2020 |
3.87 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Costa Rica
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2026 |
0.08%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
1,754 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
10,021 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
23,036 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,129 mi
2017 |
15,879 mi
2006 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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