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Belgium vs Central African Republic statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 5.33M in The Central African Republic (ranked 121/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 240,534 sq mi for The Central African Republic (ranked 136th vs. 43rd).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and The Central African Republic ranks 171/197 ($2.75B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while The Central African Republic ranks 195/197 ($516).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium CAR
Population
11902714
5753659
Population rank 83/197 118/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$2.75B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 171/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$516
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 195/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$1,263
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$1.67B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
60.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$313
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 178/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$1,078
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 240,534 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
23.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
6.01
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
15.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
58.2 years
2026

Belgium and Central African Republic: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Central African Republic economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Central African Republic
1x
Year GDP
Belgium CAR
2024 $671,370,081,636 $2,751,494,281
2023 $651,330,595,110 $2,555,492,086
2022 $591,085,783,326 $2,382,618,615
2021 $598,522,422,242 $2,516,498,412
2020 $529,694,473,502 $2,326,720,900
2019 $536,726,344,405 $2,221,301,351
2018 $542,638,913,428 $2,220,979,146
2017 $500,908,767,352 $2,072,349,973
2016 $474,271,566,740 $1,825,018,145
2015 $461,044,767,545 $1,695,825,714
2014 $537,987,419,164 $1,894,813,389
2013 $524,097,026,599 $1,691,544,110
2012 $498,414,364,945 $2,510,126,512
2011 $527,196,649,049 $2,437,982,705
2010 $481,556,503,720 $2,142,591,540
2009 $485,014,525,992 $2,067,381,665
2008 $517,328,087,920 $1,993,407,888
2007 $470,922,156,309 $1,699,811,295
2006 $408,259,840,869 $1,461,859,762
2005 $385,714,762,230 $1,337,894,379
2004 $369,214,712,443 $1,272,360,517
2003 $318,082,528,507 $1,142,315,523
2002 $258,383,599,375 $996,068,145
2001 $236,746,141,604 $932,648,605
2000 $236,792,460,312 $916,777,283
1999 $258,245,733,221 $999,477,511
1998 $258,528,339,631 $967,338,390
1997 $252,708,051,421 $937,741,513
1996 $279,201,433,225 $1,007,791,127
1995 $288,025,588,396 $1,115,389,674
1994 $244,884,129,491 $851,174,357
1993 $224,721,795,709 $1,278,781,262
1992 $234,781,652,447 $1,411,917,553
1991 $210,510,999,409 $1,377,374,987
1990 $205,331,747,948 $1,440,711,459
1989 $164,221,056,511 $1,233,930,281
1988 $162,299,103,675 $1,264,899,288
1987 $149,394,404,106 $1,200,991,978
1986 $120,018,787,249 $1,122,265,013
1985 $86,268,264,148 $864,849,836
1984 $83,349,530,159 $637,820,670
1983 $87,184,239,053 $658,679,333
1982 $92,095,926,188 $748,312,391
1981 $104,730,018,470 $694,803,623
1980 $126,829,314,388 $797,048,199
1979 $116,315,456,797 $700,764,748
1978 $101,246,526,194 $610,578,632
1977 $82,839,905,459 $507,298,148
1976 $71,113,882,968 $451,152,461
1975 $65,678,189,097 $378,660,016
1974 $56,033,077,879 $281,398,706
1973 $47,743,801,490 $271,183,082
1972 $37,209,418,019 $230,317,883
1971 $29,821,661,870 $201,450,800
1970 $26,706,196,047 $189,106,529
1969 $24,019,653,475 $188,039,210
1968 $21,654,856,965 $191,767,442
1967 $20,252,508,995 $163,820,514
1966 $18,894,891,312 $157,930,018
1965 $17,597,783,297 $150,574,795
1964 $16,168,044,450 $142,025,079
1963 $14,445,805,381 $129,379,124
1962 $13,436,827,167 $124,482,774
1961 $12,561,701,694 $123,134,583
1960 $11,810,619,368 $112,155,598

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/central-african-republic | CC BY

Belgium and Central African Republic economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Central African Republic
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium CAR
2024 $56,615 $516
2023 $55,291 $496
2022 $50,606 $467
2021 $51,658 $492
2020 $45,906 $463
2019 $46,717 $449
2018 $47,487 $455
2017 $44,035 $432
2016 $41,855 $387
2015 $40,894 $366
2014 $47,996 $410
2013 $46,965 $364
2012 $44,874 $544
2011 $47,761 $534
2010 $44,197 $477
2009 $44,923 $456
2008 $48,303 $437
2007 $44,319 $381
2006 $38,705 $334
2005 $36,810 $312
2004 $35,429 $303
2003 $30,655 $278.4
2002 $25,006 $248.6
2001 $23,015 $238
2000 $23,099 $239.2
1999 $25,253 $268
1998 $25,338 $266.6
1997 $24,821 $265.5
1996 $27,490 $293.3
1995 $28,414 $333
1994 $24,209 $261.3
1993 $22,284 $405
1992 $23,373 $462
1991 $21,042 $465
1990 $20,600 $502
1989 $16,525 $443
1988 $16,391 $466
1987 $15,136 $450
1986 $12,170 $426
1985 $8,751 $333
1984 $8,457 $248.3
1983 $8,846 $259.6
1982 $9,344 $298.4
1981 $10,623 $280.3
1980 $12,864 $325
1979 $11,811 $289.1
1978 $10,290 $254.6
1977 $8,427 $213.8
1976 $7,243 $192.1
1975 $6,701 $163.6
1974 $5,734 $124
1973 $4,901 $121.8
1972 $3,832 $105.5
1971 $3,083 $94.1
1970 $2,766 $90.2
1969 $2,490 $91.7
1968 $2,251 $95.6
1967 $2,114 $83.6
1966 $1,983 $82.3
1965 $1,860 $80.2
1964 $1,724 $77.2
1963 $1,555 $71.8
1962 $1,457 $70.4
1961 $1,368 $71
1960 $1,290 $65.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/central-african-republic | CC BY

Belgium vs. Central African Republic life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Central African Republic
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium CAR
2026 82.6 58.2
2025 82.4 57.9
2024 82.3 57.7
2023 82.1 57.4
2022 81.2 18.8
2021 81.7 40.3
2020 80.8 50.6
2019 81.8 31.5
2018 81.5 52.3
2017 81.4 45.2
2016 81.3 51
2015 80.9 51.9
2014 81.1 40.3
2013 80.5 49.5
2012 80.3 51.3
2011 80.4 50.1
2010 80 46.9
2009 79.8 14.7
2008 79.6 49.9
2007 79.5 49.3
2006 79.4 48.7
2005 79.1 48.2
2004 79 47.7
2003 78.3 47.3
2002 78.2 46.8
2001 78.1 46.7
2000 77.8 46.6
1999 77.6 46.9
1998 77.5 47.1
1997 77.4 47.3
1996 77.2 47.7
1995 76.8 48.1
1994 76.7 48.5
1993 76.4 48.9
1992 76.4 49.2
1991 76.2 49.6
1990 76.1 49.9
1989 75.6 50.1
1988 75.6 50.2
1987 75.3 50.4
1986 74.7 50.4
1985 74.5 50.5
1984 74.4 50.4
1983 73.9 50.3
1982 73.9 50.2
1981 73.7 50
1980 73.2 49.8
1979 73.2 49.5
1978 72.7 49.2
1977 72.8 48.8
1976 72.1 48.4
1975 72 47.9
1974 72 47.4
1973 71.6 46.9
1972 71.4 46.3
1971 71.1 45.8
1970 70.9 45.2
1969 70.7 44.6
1968 70.6 44
1967 70.9 43.4
1966 70.6 42.8
1965 70.6 42.2
1964 70.7 41.6
1963 70 41.1
1962 70.2 40.6
1961 70.5 40.1
1960 69.6 39.6
1959 70.3 39.1
1958 69.9 38.7
1957 69.2 38.3
1956 68.8 37.8
1955 68.5 37.4
1954 68.6 37
1953 68.4 36.6
1952 68 36.2
1951 66.7 35.8
1950 66.3 35.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/central-african-republic | CC BY

Belgium and Central African Republic population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Central African Republic
1x
Year Population
Belgium CAR
2024 11,858,610 5,330,690
2023 11,779,946 5,152,421
2022 11,680,210 5,098,039
2021 11,586,195 5,112,100
2020 11,538,604 5,026,628
2019 11,488,980 4,944,703
2018 11,427,054 4,878,657
2017 11,375,158 4,793,511
2016 11,331,422 4,713,663
2015 11,274,196 4,629,320
2014 11,209,057 4,623,182
2013 11,159,407 4,642,419
2012 11,106,932 4,610,848
2011 11,038,264 4,565,021
2010 10,895,586 4,492,995
2009 10,796,493 4,529,047
2008 10,709,973 4,558,984
2007 10,625,700 4,462,770
2006 10,547,958 4,377,579
2005 10,478,617 4,288,810
2004 10,421,137 4,192,826
2003 10,376,133 4,103,086
2002 10,332,785 4,006,077
2001 10,286,570 3,919,487
2000 10,251,250 3,833,416
1999 10,226,419 3,729,450
1998 10,203,008 3,628,827
1997 10,181,245 3,531,700
1996 10,156,637 3,435,965
1995 10,136,811 3,348,052
1994 10,115,603 3,257,954
1993 10,084,475 3,157,839
1992 10,045,158 3,058,831
1991 10,004,486 2,963,191
1990 9,967,379 2,871,910
1989 9,937,697 2,783,970
1988 9,901,664 2,713,965
1987 9,870,234 2,669,155
1986 9,861,823 2,634,258
1985 9,858,308 2,600,932
1984 9,855,372 2,568,610
1983 9,855,520 2,537,399
1982 9,856,303 2,507,375
1981 9,858,982 2,478,402
1980 9,859,242 2,450,535
1979 9,848,382 2,423,794
1978 9,839,534 2,397,961
1977 9,830,358 2,372,930
1976 9,818,227 2,348,566
1975 9,800,700 2,313,916
1974 9,772,419 2,269,338
1973 9,741,720 2,226,008
1972 9,711,115 2,183,769
1971 9,673,162 2,141,450
1970 9,655,549 2,097,505
1969 9,646,032 2,051,515
1968 9,618,756 2,005,100
1967 9,580,991 1,960,444
1966 9,527,807 1,918,082
1965 9,463,667 1,877,854
1964 9,378,113 1,839,583
1963 9,289,770 1,803,063
1962 9,220,578 1,768,115
1961 9,183,948 1,734,580
1960 9,153,489 1,702,346

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/central-african-republic | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Central African Republic

Fertility rate
Belgium

Central African Republic
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium CAR
2023 1.47 6.01
2022 1.53 6.02
2021 1.6 6.05
2020 1.55 6.06
2019 1.6 6.09
2018 1.62 6.11
2017 1.65 6.13
2016 1.68 6.13
2015 1.7 6.13
2014 1.74 6.1
2013 1.76 6.08
2012 1.8 6.05
2011 1.81 6.01
2010 1.86 5.96
2009 1.84 5.94
2008 1.85 5.9
2007 1.82 5.87
2006 1.8 5.84
2005 1.76 5.81
2004 1.72 5.78
2003 1.67 5.8
2002 1.65 5.79
2001 1.67 5.81
2000 1.67 5.85
1999 1.62 5.88
1998 1.6 5.89
1997 1.6 5.92
1996 1.59 5.96
1995 1.56 5.94
1994 1.56 5.92
1993 1.61 5.93
1992 1.65 5.96
1991 1.66 6.03
1990 1.62 6.05
1989 1.58 6.07
1988 1.57 6.1
1987 1.54 6.12
1986 1.54 6.11
1985 1.51 6.12
1984 1.54 6.14
1983 1.57 6.15
1982 1.61 6.16
1981 1.66 6.17
1980 1.68 6.13
1979 1.69 6.09
1978 1.69 6.04
1977 1.71 5.99
1976 1.73 5.94
1975 1.74 5.88
1974 1.83 5.9
1973 1.95 5.93
1972 2.09 5.96
1971 2.21 5.99
1970 2.25 6.03
1969 2.27 6.06
1968 2.31 6.1
1967 2.41 6.08
1966 2.52 6.06
1965 2.61 6.03
1964 2.71 6.01
1963 2.68 5.99
1962 2.59 5.97
1961 2.63 5.96
1960 2.54 5.95

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/central-african-republic | CC BY

Belgium and Central African Republic demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Central African Republic
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium CAR
2024 42.7 15.4
2023 42.4 15.3
2022 42.2 15.3
2021 42 15.4
2020 41.9 15.4
2019 41.8 15.4
2018 41.7 15.4
2017 41.6 15.4
2016 41.4 15.4
2015 41.4 15.4
2014 41.3 15.6
2013 41.2 16
2012 41.1 16.3
2011 40.9 16.6
2010 40.8 16.7
2009 40.8 16.9
2008 40.7 17
2007 40.6 17.1
2006 40.4 17.1
2005 40.2 17.2
2004 40 17.2
2003 39.7 17.2
2002 39.4 17.1
2001 39.2 17.1
2000 38.9 17.1
1999 38.6 17.1
1998 38.3 17.1
1997 38.1 17.1
1996 37.8 17.2
1995 37.5 17.3
1994 37.2 17.4
1993 37 17.5
1992 36.7 17.5
1991 36.5 17.6
1990 36.3 17.8
1989 36.1 17.9
1988 35.9 18
1987 35.6 18.1
1986 35.4 18.2
1985 35.2 18.3
1984 35 18.3
1983 34.8 18.3
1982 34.5 18.4
1981 34.3 18.4
1980 34.2 18.5
1979 34.1 18.5
1978 34.1 18.5
1977 34.1 18.5
1976 34.1 18.5
1975 34.2 18.5
1974 34.3 18.6
1973 34.3 18.6
1972 34.3 18.7
1971 34.4 18.8
1970 34.5 18.9
1969 34.6 18.9
1968 34.7 19
1967 34.7 19.2
1966 34.7 19.3
1965 34.8 19.4
1964 34.8 19.6
1963 34.9 19.7
1962 34.9 19.9
1961 34.9 20.1
1960 34.9 20.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/central-african-republic | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Belgium and the Central African Republic.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium CAR
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$2.74B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
19.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
1.83%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
2.52%
2024
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-5.08%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
6.9%
2017
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
42.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
20%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
43.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
33.1%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
2.1%
2021
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$480M
2023
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$159K
1993
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
87,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
13.7%
2017

Energy

Belgium CAR
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
0.34 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
0.06 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
n/a
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
90.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
96.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
96.2%
2021
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
17.6%
2023

Society

Belgium CAR
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
-14,693
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
44.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
48:52
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.54 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.24 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
0.85
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
24
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
3
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
20.1
2016
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
37.7
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
59
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
37.5%
2020
English speaking
59%
2023
3%
2025
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
7.51%
2019

Health

Belgium CAR
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$53.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$24.2
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
58.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
39.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
0.07
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
692
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
92.2
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
9.57%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
7.6%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
7
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
1.75 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium CAR
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.42%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
45,122 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
21,887 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
85,765 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
14,913 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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