Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 2.76M in The Gambia (ranked 140/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 3,907 sq mi for The Gambia (ranked 126th vs. 161st).
By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871).
Main facts and rankings
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
5181862
|
2902554
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 138/197 |
| GDP |
$95.4B
2024 |
$2.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 73/197 | 174/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$18,587
2024 |
$871
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 62/197 | 183/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$31,107
2024 |
$3,476
2024 |
| Government debt |
$57B
2024 |
$1.92B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
59.8%
2024 |
80%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,106
2024 |
$697
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 50/185 | 155/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,150
2026 |
$741
2026 |
| Land area | 19,714 sq mi | 3,907 sq mi |
| Population density |
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
739 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.33
2023 |
4.01
2023 |
| Median age |
35.6 years
2024 |
19.4 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
Costa Rica and Gambia: Comparison Charts
Costa Rica and Gambia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2024 | $95,350,423,177 | $2,404,888,749 |
| 2023 | $86,497,941,439 | $2,382,262,185 |
| 2022 | $69,243,626,029 | $2,204,734,528 |
| 2021 | $64,960,725,734 | $2,014,158,842 |
| 2020 | $62,395,610,760 | $1,812,170,891 |
| 2019 | $64,417,670,521 | $1,813,609,692 |
| 2018 | $62,420,164,992 | $1,670,671,328 |
| 2017 | $60,516,044,657 | $1,504,909,463 |
| 2016 | $58,847,019,610 | $1,484,578,886 |
| 2015 | $56,441,920,821 | $1,378,176,609 |
| 2014 | $52,016,408,854 | $1,229,461,721 |
| 2013 | $50,949,668,842 | $1,375,609,453 |
| 2012 | $47,231,655,432 | $1,415,004,738 |
| 2011 | $42,762,613,699 | $1,409,693,597 |
| 2010 | $37,658,616,952 | $1,543,294,927 |
| 2009 | $30,745,714,313 | $1,450,142,509 |
| 2008 | $30,801,745,700 | $1,561,766,956 |
| 2007 | $26,884,700,709 | $1,279,703,047 |
| 2006 | $22,715,540,324 | $1,054,112,488 |
| 2005 | $20,040,642,477 | $1,027,701,068 |
| 2004 | $18,610,594,846 | $961,900,651 |
| 2003 | $17,271,760,507 | $487,038,685 |
| 2002 | $16,578,820,687 | $578,235,309 |
| 2001 | $15,976,174,337 | $687,410,645 |
| 2000 | $15,013,629,662 | $782,913,872 |
| 1999 | $14,254,866,285 | $814,724,032 |
| 1998 | $13,684,255,947 | $840,285,265 |
| 1997 | $12,614,602,382 | $803,633,342 |
| 1996 | $11,678,424,507 | $848,239,446 |
| 1995 | $11,578,594,260 | $785,999,865 |
| 1994 | $10,489,903,725 | $746,493,952 |
| 1993 | $9,564,815,975 | $755,040,974 |
| 1992 | $8,579,754,758 | $714,254,256 |
| 1991 | $7,215,725,487 | $690,311,081 |
| 1990 | $5,711,687,787 | $317,083,695 |
| 1989 | $5,251,025,767 | $284,120,329 |
| 1988 | $4,614,629,898 | $266,672,212 |
| 1987 | $4,532,952,047 | $220,626,484 |
| 1986 | $4,418,983,871 | $185,646,987 |
| 1985 | $3,919,203,960 | $225,726,359 |
| 1984 | $3,660,477,856 | $177,340,880 |
| 1983 | $3,146,772,631 | $213,448,585 |
| 1982 | $2,606,623,555 | $216,050,552 |
| 1981 | $2,623,803,096 | $218,767,743 |
| 1980 | $4,831,447,001 | $241,083,090 |
| 1979 | $4,035,519,323 | $207,112,628 |
| 1978 | $3,523,208,810 | $171,833,086 |
| 1977 | $3,072,427,013 | $138,093,099 |
| 1976 | $2,412,555,426 | $112,190,829 |
| 1975 | $1,960,863,466 | $115,179,719 |
| 1974 | $1,666,544,754 | $95,796,022 |
| 1973 | $1,528,925,846 | $75,187,749 |
| 1972 | $1,238,251,696 | $59,160,569 |
| 1971 | $1,077,147,538 | $55,728,663 |
| 1970 | $984,830,158 | $52,296,084 |
| 1969 | $853,630,204 | $45,168,072 |
| 1968 | $773,841,494 | $41,160,066 |
| 1967 | $699,456,619 | $46,695,007 |
| 1966 | $647,305,630 | $44,212,081 |
| 1965 | $592,981,162 | - |
| 1964 | $542,578,367 | - |
| 1963 | $511,902,137 | - |
| 1962 | $479,180,824 | - |
| 1961 | $490,325,182 | - |
| 1960 | $507,513,830 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/gambia | CC BY 
Costa Rica and Gambia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2024 | $18,587 | $871 |
| 2023 | $16,942 | $883 |
| 2022 | $13,626 | $836 |
| 2021 | $12,838 | $782 |
| 2020 | $12,394 | $720 |
| 2019 | $12,885 | $738 |
| 2018 | $12,590 | $696 |
| 2017 | $12,317 | $643 |
| 2016 | $12,091 | $650 |
| 2015 | $11,715 | $620 |
| 2014 | $10,911 | $568 |
| 2013 | $10,803 | $654 |
| 2012 | $10,127 | $693 |
| 2011 | $9,276 | $711 |
| 2010 | $8,266 | $801 |
| 2009 | $6,833 | $775 |
| 2008 | $6,937 | $859 |
| 2007 | $6,138 | $725 |
| 2006 | $5,257 | $615 |
| 2005 | $4,703 | $616 |
| 2004 | $4,431 | $593 |
| 2003 | $4,173 | $309 |
| 2002 | $4,068 | $377 |
| 2001 | $3,985 | $460 |
| 2000 | $3,813 | $538 |
| 1999 | $3,691 | $575 |
| 1998 | $3,617 | $610 |
| 1997 | $3,408 | $600 |
| 1996 | $3,227 | $652 |
| 1995 | $3,275 | $622 |
| 1994 | $3,040 | $608 |
| 1993 | $2,840 | $635 |
| 1992 | $2,612 | $623 |
| 1991 | $2,253 | $628 |
| 1990 | $1,830 | $301 |
| 1989 | $1,725 | $280.9 |
| 1988 | $1,555 | $274.9 |
| 1987 | $1,567 | $237 |
| 1986 | $1,569 | $207.7 |
| 1985 | $1,429 | $262.8 |
| 1984 | $1,372 | $214.8 |
| 1983 | $1,213 | $268.6 |
| 1982 | $1,032 | $282.1 |
| 1981 | $1,068 | $296 |
| 1980 | $2,021 | $338 |
| 1979 | $1,735 | $300 |
| 1978 | $1,556 | $257.6 |
| 1977 | $1,393 | $213.8 |
| 1976 | $1,123 | $179.3 |
| 1975 | $937 | $189.8 |
| 1974 | $817 | $162.6 |
| 1973 | $769 | $131.4 |
| 1972 | $639 | $106.5 |
| 1971 | $570 | $103.3 |
| 1970 | $536 | $99.8 |
| 1969 | $477 | $88.7 |
| 1968 | $445 | $83.1 |
| 1967 | $414 | $97 |
| 1966 | $395 | $94.4 |
| 1965 | $374 | - |
| 1964 | $354 | - |
| 1963 | $346 | - |
| 1962 | $335 | - |
| 1961 | $356 | - |
| 1960 | $382 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/gambia | CC BY
Costa Rica vs. Gambia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2026 | 81.4 | 66.5 |
| 2025 | 81.2 | 66.3 |
| 2024 | 81 | 66.1 |
| 2023 | 80.8 | 65.9 |
| 2022 | 79.3 | 64.9 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 63.8 |
| 2020 | 79.7 | 64.4 |
| 2019 | 80.3 | 64.4 |
| 2018 | 80.1 | 64 |
| 2017 | 80 | 63.7 |
| 2016 | 80 | 63.4 |
| 2015 | 80.4 | 63 |
| 2014 | 80.2 | 62.6 |
| 2013 | 80.2 | 62.3 |
| 2012 | 79.9 | 61.9 |
| 2011 | 79.6 | 61.6 |
| 2010 | 79.4 | 61.2 |
| 2009 | 79.4 | 60.7 |
| 2008 | 79.2 | 60.5 |
| 2007 | 79.1 | 60 |
| 2006 | 79 | 59.7 |
| 2005 | 78.9 | 59.1 |
| 2004 | 78.5 | 58.7 |
| 2003 | 78.2 | 58.2 |
| 2002 | 77.9 | 57.7 |
| 2001 | 77.6 | 57.3 |
| 2000 | 77.3 | 56.9 |
| 1999 | 77.1 | 56.5 |
| 1998 | 76.9 | 56 |
| 1997 | 76.6 | 55.2 |
| 1996 | 76.4 | 54.8 |
| 1995 | 76.4 | 54.3 |
| 1994 | 76.3 | 53.8 |
| 1993 | 76.3 | 53.2 |
| 1992 | 76.4 | 52.5 |
| 1991 | 76.2 | 51.9 |
| 1990 | 76.1 | 51.3 |
| 1989 | 75.9 | 50.7 |
| 1988 | 75.5 | 50.1 |
| 1987 | 75.2 | 49.4 |
| 1986 | 74.9 | 48.8 |
| 1985 | 74.8 | 48.2 |
| 1984 | 74.6 | 47.5 |
| 1983 | 74.2 | 46.9 |
| 1982 | 73.9 | 46.3 |
| 1981 | 73.4 | 44.5 |
| 1980 | 73 | 45 |
| 1979 | 72.5 | 44.5 |
| 1978 | 72 | 43.6 |
| 1977 | 71.5 | 43.4 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 42.9 |
| 1975 | 70.3 | 42.2 |
| 1974 | 69.4 | 41.7 |
| 1973 | 68.7 | 41.1 |
| 1972 | 68 | 40.5 |
| 1971 | 67.4 | 40 |
| 1970 | 66.8 | 39.5 |
| 1969 | 66.4 | 39 |
| 1968 | 65.8 | 38.5 |
| 1967 | 65.6 | 38.1 |
| 1966 | 65.1 | 37.6 |
| 1965 | 64.8 | 37.1 |
| 1964 | 64.5 | 36.6 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 36.1 |
| 1962 | 64.2 | 35.6 |
| 1961 | 63.9 | 35.1 |
| 1960 | 63.5 | 34.6 |
| 1959 | 62.9 | 34.1 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 33.6 |
| 1957 | 61.6 | 33.1 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 32.8 |
| 1955 | 60.5 | 32.4 |
| 1954 | 59.9 | 32.2 |
| 1953 | 59.1 | 31.9 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 31.7 |
| 1951 | 57.8 | 31.5 |
| 1950 | 57.5 | 31.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/gambia | CC BY
Costa Rica and Gambia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 2,759,988 |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 2,697,845 |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 2,636,470 |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 2,576,010 |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 2,515,733 |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 2,456,844 |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 2,399,632 |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 2,342,189 |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 2,283,769 |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 2,224,529 |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 2,164,528 |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 2,103,820 |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 2,043,094 |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 1,983,784 |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 1,926,630 |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 1,871,422 |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 1,817,852 |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 1,765,774 |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 1,715,275 |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 1,667,037 |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 1,621,312 |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 1,577,611 |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 1,535,691 |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 1,495,011 |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 1,455,084 |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 1,415,779 |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 1,376,987 |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 1,338,889 |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 1,301,410 |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 1,264,313 |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 1,227,226 |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 1,188,365 |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 1,145,582 |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 1,099,959 |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 1,054,696 |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 1,011,357 |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 970,160 |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 931,091 |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 894,019 |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 858,874 |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 825,631 |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 794,525 |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 765,753 |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 739,125 |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 713,913 |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 689,781 |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 667,103 |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 645,770 |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 625,667 |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 606,821 |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 589,085 |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 571,991 |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 555,370 |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 539,388 |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 524,105 |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 509,440 |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 495,269 |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 481,588 |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 468,516 |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 455,952 |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 443,687 |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 431,757 |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 420,163 |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 408,930 |
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 398,060 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/gambia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Gambia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2023 | 1.33 | 4.01 |
| 2022 | 1.34 | 4.08 |
| 2021 | 1.35 | 4.17 |
| 2020 | 1.45 | 4.25 |
| 2019 | 1.6 | 4.33 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 4.42 |
| 2017 | 1.71 | 4.61 |
| 2016 | 1.75 | 4.81 |
| 2015 | 1.8 | 5 |
| 2014 | 1.8 | 5.2 |
| 2013 | 1.78 | 5.39 |
| 2012 | 1.85 | 5.52 |
| 2011 | 1.88 | 5.54 |
| 2010 | 1.83 | 5.56 |
| 2009 | 1.95 | 5.57 |
| 2008 | 1.98 | 5.63 |
| 2007 | 1.95 | 5.69 |
| 2006 | 1.94 | 5.74 |
| 2005 | 2.04 | 5.71 |
| 2004 | 2.03 | 5.68 |
| 2003 | 2.08 | 5.66 |
| 2002 | 2.16 | 5.66 |
| 2001 | 2.31 | 5.67 |
| 2000 | 2.41 | 5.72 |
| 1999 | 2.48 | 5.77 |
| 1998 | 2.53 | 5.82 |
| 1997 | 2.59 | 5.85 |
| 1996 | 2.68 | 5.93 |
| 1995 | 2.78 | 5.99 |
| 1994 | 2.86 | 6.04 |
| 1993 | 2.93 | 6.03 |
| 1992 | 3 | 6.11 |
| 1991 | 3.08 | 6.19 |
| 1990 | 3.17 | 6.25 |
| 1989 | 3.24 | 6.25 |
| 1988 | 3.31 | 6.26 |
| 1987 | 3.38 | 6.3 |
| 1986 | 3.45 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 3.51 | 6.36 |
| 1984 | 3.52 | 6.39 |
| 1983 | 3.53 | 6.39 |
| 1982 | 3.54 | 6.4 |
| 1981 | 3.56 | 6.4 |
| 1980 | 3.58 | 6.41 |
| 1979 | 3.65 | 6.41 |
| 1978 | 3.66 | 6.42 |
| 1977 | 3.7 | 6.43 |
| 1976 | 3.75 | 6.43 |
| 1975 | 3.8 | 6.43 |
| 1974 | 3.89 | 6.42 |
| 1973 | 3.99 | 6.41 |
| 1972 | 4.16 | 6.37 |
| 1971 | 4.36 | 6.33 |
| 1970 | 4.59 | 6.26 |
| 1969 | 4.84 | 6.25 |
| 1968 | 5.03 | 6.22 |
| 1967 | 5.42 | 6.21 |
| 1966 | 5.7 | 6.18 |
| 1965 | 5.96 | 6.19 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 6.2 |
| 1963 | 6.39 | 6.2 |
| 1962 | 6.54 | 6.21 |
| 1961 | 6.65 | 6.23 |
| 1960 | 6.71 | 6.25 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/gambia | CC BY
Costa Rica and Gambia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2024 | 35.6 | 19.4 |
| 2023 | 35.1 | 19.2 |
| 2022 | 34.5 | 19.1 |
| 2021 | 34 | 18.9 |
| 2020 | 33.5 | 18.7 |
| 2019 | 33 | 18.5 |
| 2018 | 32.6 | 18.4 |
| 2017 | 32.1 | 18.2 |
| 2016 | 31.7 | 18.1 |
| 2015 | 31.2 | 17.9 |
| 2014 | 30.7 | 17.8 |
| 2013 | 30.3 | 17.7 |
| 2012 | 29.8 | 17.6 |
| 2011 | 29.4 | 17.5 |
| 2010 | 29 | 17.4 |
| 2009 | 28.6 | 17.3 |
| 2008 | 28.2 | 17.2 |
| 2007 | 27.8 | 17.1 |
| 2006 | 27.4 | 17 |
| 2005 | 27 | 16.9 |
| 2004 | 26.7 | 16.8 |
| 2003 | 26.3 | 16.7 |
| 2002 | 25.9 | 16.6 |
| 2001 | 25.5 | 16.6 |
| 2000 | 25.2 | 16.5 |
| 1999 | 24.9 | 16.5 |
| 1998 | 24.7 | 16.5 |
| 1997 | 24.4 | 16.6 |
| 1996 | 24.1 | 16.7 |
| 1995 | 23.9 | 16.8 |
| 1994 | 23.6 | 16.9 |
| 1993 | 23.4 | 17 |
| 1992 | 23.2 | 17.1 |
| 1991 | 22.9 | 17.1 |
| 1990 | 22.7 | 17.2 |
| 1989 | 22.5 | 17.2 |
| 1988 | 22.3 | 17.3 |
| 1987 | 22.1 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 21.8 | 17.4 |
| 1985 | 21.6 | 17.5 |
| 1984 | 21.4 | 17.6 |
| 1983 | 21.2 | 17.8 |
| 1982 | 20.9 | 17.9 |
| 1981 | 20.6 | 18.1 |
| 1980 | 20.3 | 18.2 |
| 1979 | 20 | 18.4 |
| 1978 | 19.7 | 18.5 |
| 1977 | 19.5 | 18.6 |
| 1976 | 19.2 | 18.8 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 18.6 | 19.1 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 19.2 |
| 1972 | 18.1 | 19.3 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 19.4 |
| 1970 | 17.6 | 19.5 |
| 1969 | 17.3 | 19.6 |
| 1968 | 17.1 | 19.7 |
| 1967 | 16.9 | 19.8 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 19.7 |
| 1965 | 16.7 | 19.7 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 19.6 |
| 1963 | 16.7 | 19.6 |
| 1962 | 16.7 | 19.5 |
| 1961 | 16.8 | 19.4 |
| 1960 | 16.8 | 19.4 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/gambia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Costa Rica and the Gambia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$80.2B
2024 |
$2.43B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.9%
2024 |
25.8%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.25%
2021 |
2.81%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
0.57%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
10,000
2020 |
4,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.78%
2024 |
-4.08%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.94%
2024 |
6.48%
2023 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.8%
2024 |
56.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19.7%
2024 |
15.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
69.1
2026 |
56.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
34.2%
2024 |
30.5%
2020 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2024 |
2.6%
2020 |
| Listed domestic companies |
9
2022 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.23B
2022 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$14.2B
2024 |
$629M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$725M
2024 |
$529M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,146,500
2020 |
246,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.41%
2020 |
30.2%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
71.4%
2024 |
38.2%
2024 |
Energy
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,025 kg
2023 |
75.3 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.2
2023 |
$26.4
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
0.49 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.63 tons
2024 |
0.18 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
51.6%
2023 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.2%
2021 |
47.7%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
37.7%
2023 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
60.4%
2023 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.4%
2021 |
1.6%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
69.3%
2023 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
66.9%
2023 |
Society
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.06%
2024 |
0.03%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+1,000
2025 |
-2,984
2025 |
| Urban population |
79.3%
2024 |
64.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
49.8:50.2
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.26 ft
2025 |
5.31 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
64.8
2026 |
21.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
56
2025 |
37
2025 |
| Higher education index |
73
2026 |
35
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
17.7
2023 |
9.13
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
14.8
2019 |
29.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
142
2025 |
73
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98%
2021 |
58.7%
2022 |
| English speaking |
8.15%
2023 |
2.34%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
85.4%
2023 |
45.9%
2023 |
Health
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,163
2023 |
$25.7
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$280.7
2023 |
$8.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.01%
2023 |
17.4%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.69
2022 |
0.09
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
20.7 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
24
2023 |
354
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
10.5
2023 |
44.1
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
32.3%
2022 |
15.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.8%
2024 |
5.5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
80
2026 |
9
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
10.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.4 liters
2020 |
0.61 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Costa Rica
|
Gambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2026 |
0.007%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
1,416 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
2,448 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
871 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,129 mi
2017 |
1,850 mi
2011 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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