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Belgium vs United Arab Emirates statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 11M in The United Arab Emirates (ranked 86/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 27,421 sq mi for The United Arab Emirates (ranked 136th vs. 117th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and The United Arab Emirates ranks 27/197 ($552B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while The United Arab Emirates ranks 24/197 ($50,274).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium UAE
Population
11902714
11686438
Population rank 83/197 84/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$552B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 27/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$50,274
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 24/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$79,229
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$193B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
34.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$17,568
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 36/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$40,522
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 27,421 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
424 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
1.2
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
32.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
83.4 years
2026

Belgium and United Arab Emirates: Comparison Charts

Belgium and United Arab Emirates economies compared

GDP
Belgium

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year GDP
Belgium UAE
2024 $671,370,081,636 $552,324,846,835
2023 $651,330,595,110 $522,622,191,967
2022 $591,085,783,326 $511,403,403,676
2021 $598,522,422,242 $422,441,388,700
2020 $529,694,473,502 $357,161,878,829
2019 $536,726,344,405 $433,926,208,305
2018 $542,638,913,428 $440,560,108,918
2017 $500,908,767,352 $403,365,010,211
2016 $474,271,566,740 $381,717,086,453
2015 $461,044,767,545 $381,973,042,886
2014 $537,987,419,164 $424,935,874,745
2013 $524,097,026,599 $409,632,675,289
2012 $498,414,364,945 $392,793,464,942
2011 $527,196,649,049 $368,881,143,635
2010 $481,556,503,720 $307,736,419,333
2009 $485,014,525,992 $253,547,358,747
2008 $517,328,087,920 $315,474,615,739
2007 $470,922,156,309 $257,916,133,424
2006 $408,259,840,869 $222,116,541,865
2005 $385,714,762,230 $180,617,467,965
2004 $369,214,712,443 $147,824,370,320
2003 $318,082,528,507 $124,346,358,067
2002 $258,383,599,375 $109,816,201,498
2001 $236,746,141,604 $103,311,640,572
2000 $236,792,460,312 $104,337,372,362
1999 $258,245,733,221 $84,445,473,111
1998 $258,528,339,631 $75,674,336,283
1997 $252,708,051,421 $78,839,008,445
1996 $279,201,433,225 $73,571,233,996
1995 $288,025,588,396 $65,743,666,576
1994 $244,884,129,491 $59,305,093,980
1993 $224,721,795,709 $55,625,170,253
1992 $234,781,652,447 $54,239,171,888
1991 $210,510,999,409 $51,552,165,622
1990 $205,331,747,948 $50,701,443,748
1989 $164,221,056,511 $41,464,995,914
1988 $162,299,103,675 $36,275,674,203
1987 $149,394,404,106 $36,384,908,744
1986 $120,018,787,249 $33,943,612,095
1985 $86,268,264,148 $40,603,650,232
1984 $83,349,530,159 $41,807,954,236
1983 $87,184,239,053 $42,803,323,345
1982 $92,095,926,188 $46,622,718,605
1981 $104,730,018,470 $49,333,424,135
1980 $126,829,314,388 $43,599,160,050
1979 $116,315,456,797 $31,225,659,621
1978 $101,246,526,194 $23,775,764,225
1977 $82,839,905,459 $24,871,775,165
1976 $71,113,882,968 $19,213,158,779
1975 $65,678,189,097 $14,720,728,249
1974 $56,033,077,879 $11,651,505,689
1973 $47,743,801,490 $4,231,243,616
1972 $37,209,418,019 $1,415,086,929
1971 $29,821,661,870 $939,893,600
1970 $26,706,196,047 $685,986,701
1969 $24,019,653,475 -
1968 $21,654,856,965 -
1967 $20,252,508,995 -
1966 $18,894,891,312 -
1965 $17,597,783,297 -
1964 $16,168,044,450 -
1963 $14,445,805,381 -
1962 $13,436,827,167 -
1961 $12,561,701,694 -
1960 $11,810,619,368 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Belgium and United Arab Emirates economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium UAE
2024 $56,615 $50,274
2023 $55,291 $49,851
2022 $50,606 $50,760
2021 $51,658 $44,119
2020 $45,906 $37,992
2019 $46,717 $45,939
2018 $47,487 $47,135
2017 $44,035 $43,734
2016 $41,855 $42,721
2015 $40,894 $44,910
2014 $47,996 $52,725
2013 $46,965 $53,247
2012 $44,874 $53,142
2011 $47,761 $51,922
2010 $44,197 $44,795
2009 $44,923 $37,803
2008 $48,303 $50,054
2007 $44,319 $45,855
2006 $38,705 $44,343
2005 $36,810 $38,719
2004 $35,429 $33,377
2003 $30,655 $29,660
2002 $25,006 $27,754
2001 $23,015 $27,745
2000 $23,099 $29,866
1999 $25,253 $25,856
1998 $25,338 $24,889
1997 $24,821 $27,983
1996 $27,490 $28,323
1995 $28,414 $27,003
1994 $24,209 $25,473
1993 $22,284 $25,033
1992 $23,373 $25,648
1991 $21,042 $25,691
1990 $20,600 $26,710
1989 $16,525 $23,167
1988 $16,391 $21,570
1987 $15,136 $23,113
1986 $12,170 $23,132
1985 $8,751 $29,468
1984 $8,457 $32,012
1983 $8,846 $34,650
1982 $9,344 $39,972
1981 $10,623 $44,854
1980 $12,864 $42,925
1979 $11,811 $34,238
1978 $10,290 $29,379
1977 $8,427 $35,020
1976 $7,243 $31,197
1975 $6,701 $27,117
1974 $5,734 $23,823
1973 $4,901 $9,696
1972 $3,832 $3,675
1971 $3,083 $2,805
1970 $2,766 $2,394
1969 $2,490 -
1968 $2,251 -
1967 $2,114 -
1966 $1,983 -
1965 $1,860 -
1964 $1,724 -
1963 $1,555 -
1962 $1,457 -
1961 $1,368 -
1960 $1,290 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Belgium vs. United Arab Emirates life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium UAE
2026 82.6 83.4
2025 82.4 83.2
2024 82.3 83.1
2023 82.1 82.9
2022 81.2 80.5
2021 81.7 79.1
2020 80.8 81.9
2019 81.8 82.6
2018 81.5 82.4
2017 81.4 82.4
2016 81.3 82.2
2015 80.9 82.1
2014 81.1 82
2013 80.5 82
2012 80.3 81.9
2011 80.4 81.9
2010 80 81.9
2009 79.8 81.7
2008 79.6 81.6
2007 79.5 81.4
2006 79.4 81.2
2005 79.1 80.8
2004 79 80.3
2003 78.3 79.6
2002 78.2 78.7
2001 78.1 77.6
2000 77.8 76.3
1999 77.6 75
1998 77.5 73.7
1997 77.4 72.6
1996 77.2 71.8
1995 76.8 71.4
1994 76.7 71.2
1993 76.4 71.2
1992 76.4 71.2
1991 76.2 71.1
1990 76.1 71.1
1989 75.6 71
1988 75.6 70.8
1987 75.3 70.6
1986 74.7 70.4
1985 74.5 70.1
1984 74.4 69.8
1983 73.9 69.4
1982 73.9 69.1
1981 73.7 68.6
1980 73.2 68.2
1979 73.2 67.6
1978 72.7 67.1
1977 72.8 66.5
1976 72.1 65.8
1975 72 65.1
1974 72 64.4
1973 71.6 63.5
1972 71.4 62.7
1971 71.1 61.8
1970 70.9 60.8
1969 70.7 59.8
1968 70.6 58.7
1967 70.9 57.6
1966 70.6 56.6
1965 70.6 55.5
1964 70.7 54.5
1963 70 53.5
1962 70.2 52.5
1961 70.5 51.6
1960 69.6 50.7
1959 70.3 49.7
1958 69.9 48.8
1957 69.2 47.8
1956 68.8 46.9
1955 68.5 46
1954 68.6 45.2
1953 68.4 44.4
1952 68 43.6
1951 66.7 42.9
1950 66.3 42.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Belgium and United Arab Emirates population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Population
Belgium UAE
2024 11,858,610 10,986,400
2023 11,779,946 10,483,751
2022 11,680,210 10,074,977
2021 11,586,195 9,575,152
2020 11,538,604 9,401,038
2019 11,488,980 9,445,785
2018 11,427,054 9,346,701
2017 11,375,158 9,223,225
2016 11,331,422 8,935,095
2015 11,274,196 8,505,237
2014 11,209,057 8,059,440
2013 11,159,407 7,693,031
2012 11,106,932 7,391,448
2011 11,038,264 7,104,538
2010 10,895,586 6,869,838
2009 10,796,493 6,707,058
2008 10,709,973 6,302,664
2007 10,625,700 5,624,635
2006 10,547,958 5,009,100
2005 10,478,617 4,664,790
2004 10,421,137 4,428,967
2003 10,376,133 4,192,457
2002 10,332,785 3,956,826
2001 10,286,570 3,723,590
2000 10,251,250 3,493,575
1999 10,226,419 3,266,009
1998 10,203,008 3,040,421
1997 10,181,245 2,817,410
1996 10,156,637 2,597,564
1995 10,136,811 2,434,662
1994 10,115,603 2,328,188
1993 10,084,475 2,222,093
1992 10,045,158 2,114,730
1991 10,004,486 2,006,626
1990 9,967,379 1,898,220
1989 9,937,697 1,789,851
1988 9,901,664 1,681,788
1987 9,870,234 1,574,244
1986 9,861,823 1,467,383
1985 9,858,308 1,377,911
1984 9,855,372 1,305,996
1983 9,855,520 1,235,305
1982 9,856,303 1,166,370
1981 9,858,982 1,099,855
1980 9,859,242 1,015,700
1979 9,848,382 912,010
1978 9,839,534 809,274
1977 9,830,358 710,209
1976 9,818,227 615,866
1975 9,800,700 542,856
1974 9,772,419 489,087
1973 9,741,720 436,399
1972 9,711,115 385,014
1971 9,673,162 335,027
1970 9,655,549 286,536
1969 9,646,032 239,660
1968 9,618,756 199,416
1967 9,580,991 179,700
1966 9,527,807 173,976
1965 9,463,667 167,103
1964 9,378,113 159,692
1963 9,289,770 152,211
1962 9,220,578 144,946
1961 9,183,948 137,989
1960 9,153,489 131,334

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and United Arab Emirates

Fertility rate
Belgium

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium UAE
2023 1.47 1.2
2022 1.53 1.15
2021 1.6 1.16
2020 1.55 1.29
2019 1.6 1.25
2018 1.62 1.29
2017 1.65 1.35
2016 1.68 1.37
2015 1.7 1.42
2014 1.74 1.48
2013 1.76 1.53
2012 1.8 1.53
2011 1.81 1.54
2010 1.86 1.57
2009 1.84 1.58
2008 1.85 1.52
2007 1.82 1.79
2006 1.8 1.96
2005 1.76 2.23
2004 1.72 2.38
2003 1.67 2.49
2002 1.65 2.54
2001 1.67 2.62
2000 1.67 2.73
1999 1.62 2.79
1998 1.6 2.77
1997 1.6 2.83
1996 1.59 3.06
1995 1.56 3.28
1994 1.56 3.76
1993 1.61 3.82
1992 1.65 4.09
1991 1.66 4.25
1990 1.62 4.51
1989 1.58 4.65
1988 1.57 4.77
1987 1.54 4.88
1986 1.54 5
1985 1.51 5.13
1984 1.54 5.3
1983 1.57 5.48
1982 1.61 5.66
1981 1.66 5.81
1980 1.68 5.95
1979 1.69 6.06
1978 1.69 6.15
1977 1.71 6.22
1976 1.73 6.29
1975 1.74 6.35
1974 1.83 6.41
1973 1.95 6.46
1972 2.09 6.5
1971 2.21 6.52
1970 2.25 6.52
1969 2.27 6.52
1968 2.31 6.53
1967 2.41 6.51
1966 2.52 6.5
1965 2.61 6.5
1964 2.71 6.49
1963 2.68 6.5
1962 2.59 6.49
1961 2.63 6.49
1960 2.54 6.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Belgium and United Arab Emirates demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium UAE
2024 42.7 32.6
2023 42.4 32.2
2022 42.2 31.9
2021 42 31.9
2020 41.9 31.8
2019 41.8 31.8
2018 41.7 31.8
2017 41.6 31.8
2016 41.4 31.8
2015 41.4 31.8
2014 41.3 31.8
2013 41.2 31.7
2012 41.1 31.7
2011 40.9 31.7
2010 40.8 31.7
2009 40.8 31.6
2008 40.7 31.6
2007 40.6 31.6
2006 40.4 31.4
2005 40.2 30.9
2004 40 30.3
2003 39.7 29.6
2002 39.4 29.1
2001 39.2 28.6
2000 38.9 28.2
1999 38.6 28
1998 38.3 27.9
1997 38.1 27.9
1996 37.8 28.1
1995 37.5 28
1994 37.2 27.4
1993 37 26.8
1992 36.7 26.4
1991 36.5 26
1990 36.3 25.8
1989 36.1 25.8
1988 35.9 25.9
1987 35.6 26.1
1986 35.4 26.5
1985 35.2 26.6
1984 35 26.4
1983 34.8 26.4
1982 34.5 26.4
1981 34.3 26.4
1980 34.2 26.2
1979 34.1 25.8
1978 34.1 25.5
1977 34.1 25.4
1976 34.1 25.6
1975 34.2 25.4
1974 34.3 24.7
1973 34.3 24.1
1972 34.3 23.6
1971 34.4 23.2
1970 34.5 23
1969 34.6 23.1
1968 34.7 23.5
1967 34.7 23.3
1966 34.7 22.6
1965 34.8 22
1964 34.8 21.5
1963 34.9 21
1962 34.9 20.6
1961 34.9 20.1
1960 34.9 19.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium UAE
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$566B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
21.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
3.89%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
5.64%
2014
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
63,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
+6.41%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
1.88%
2024
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
54.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
44.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
71.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
20.5%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
2.8%
2018
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
339,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
3.89%
2025
Number of billionaires
11
2025
6
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0.00007%
2025
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
154
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
$1.05T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$238B
2024
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$1.8B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
8,084,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
85.7%
2021

Energy

Belgium UAE
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
8,336 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$9.01
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
200.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
18.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
92.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
7.24%
2022
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
-171.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
14,688 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
4.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
13.3%
2022
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Belgium UAE
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.14%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
+158,634
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
85.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
63.9:36.1
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.71 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.27 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
84
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
69
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
66
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
0.75
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
8.9
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
181
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
98.8%
2024
English speaking
59%
2023
65%
2025
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
100%
2024

Health

Belgium UAE
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$2,402
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$232.1
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
83.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
2.99
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
5
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
32.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
20.7%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
11
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
2.08 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium UAE
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
2,496 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
1,512 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
1,225 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
2,535 mi
2008

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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