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Belgium vs Maldives statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 528K in Maldives (ranked 168/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 115.1 sq mi for Maldives (ranked 136th vs. 188th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and Maldives ranks 159/197 ($7.06B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while Maldives ranks 75/197 ($13,379).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium Maldives
Population
11902714
532057
Population rank 83/197 168/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$7.06B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 159/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$13,379
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 75/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$26,183
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$9.41B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
133.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$17,837
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 35/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$9,909
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 115.1 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
4,620 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
1.58
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
32.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Belgium and Maldives: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Maldives economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Maldives
1x
Year GDP
Belgium Maldives
2024 $671,370,081,636 $7,061,608,267
2023 $651,330,595,110 $6,621,008,704
2022 $591,085,783,326 $6,177,123,352
2021 $598,522,422,242 $5,252,457,370
2020 $529,694,473,502 $3,712,604,583
2019 $536,726,344,405 $5,726,094,799
2018 $542,638,913,428 $5,404,344,163
2017 $500,908,767,352 $4,816,426,257
2016 $474,271,566,740 $4,409,942,624
2015 $461,044,767,545 $4,129,505,319
2014 $537,987,419,164 $3,697,353,039
2013 $524,097,026,599 $3,295,009,238
2012 $498,414,364,945 $2,886,163,997
2011 $527,196,649,049 $2,774,350,240
2010 $481,556,503,720 $2,588,176,055
2009 $485,014,525,992 $2,345,294,875
2008 $517,328,087,920 $2,271,646,188
2007 $470,922,156,309 $1,868,383,461
2006 $408,259,840,869 $1,575,200,391
2005 $385,714,762,230 $1,163,362,438
2004 $369,214,712,443 $1,226,829,563
2003 $318,082,528,507 $1,052,121,055
2002 $258,383,599,375 $897,031,250
2001 $236,746,141,604 $870,031,677
2000 $236,792,460,312 $624,337,145
1999 $258,245,733,221 $589,239,754
1998 $258,528,339,631 $540,096,398
1997 $252,708,051,421 $508,223,602
1996 $279,201,433,225 $450,382,328
1995 $288,025,588,396 $398,988,955
1994 $244,884,129,491 $356,014,932
1993 $224,721,795,709 $322,417,837
1992 $234,781,652,447 $284,875,809
1991 $210,510,999,409 $244,396,762
1990 $205,331,747,948 $215,043,970
1989 $164,221,056,511 $189,514,434
1988 $162,299,103,675 $168,514,513
1987 $149,394,404,106 $141,223,029
1986 $120,018,787,249 $141,882,254
1985 $86,268,264,148 $127,190,758
1984 $83,349,530,159 $109,503,546
1983 $87,184,239,053 $57,829,787
1982 $92,095,926,188 $47,911,340
1981 $104,730,018,470 $44,781,457
1980 $126,829,314,388 $42,463,576
1979 $116,315,456,797 $38,523,364
1978 $101,246,526,194 $24,369,109
1977 $82,839,905,459 $20,853,789
1976 $71,113,882,968 $22,399,467
1975 $65,678,189,097 $24,540,878
1974 $56,033,077,879 $39,120,171
1973 $47,743,801,490 $30,862,042
1972 $37,209,418,019 $25,177,138
1971 $29,821,661,870 $21,566,404
1970 $26,706,196,047 $19,328,038
1969 $24,019,653,475 -
1968 $21,654,856,965 -
1967 $20,252,508,995 -
1966 $18,894,891,312 -
1965 $17,597,783,297 -
1964 $16,168,044,450 -
1963 $14,445,805,381 -
1962 $13,436,827,167 -
1961 $12,561,701,694 -
1960 $11,810,619,368 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/maldives | CC BY

Belgium and Maldives economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Maldives
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium Maldives
2024 $56,615 $13,379
2023 $55,291 $12,588
2022 $50,606 $11,786
2021 $51,658 $10,176
2020 $45,906 $7,394
2019 $46,717 $11,740
2018 $47,487 $11,423
2017 $44,035 $10,510
2016 $41,855 $9,948
2015 $40,894 $9,645
2014 $47,996 $8,939
2013 $46,965 $8,236
2012 $44,874 $7,461
2011 $47,761 $7,425
2010 $44,197 $7,174
2009 $44,923 $6,734
2008 $48,303 $6,757
2007 $44,319 $5,758
2006 $38,705 $5,019
2005 $36,810 $3,797
2004 $35,429 $4,070
2003 $30,655 $3,549
2002 $25,006 $3,076
2001 $23,015 $3,034
2000 $23,099 $2,214
1999 $25,253 $2,124
1998 $25,338 $1,980
1997 $24,821 $1,898
1996 $27,490 $1,717
1995 $28,414 $1,555
1994 $24,209 $1,419
1993 $22,284 $1,317
1992 $23,373 $1,194
1991 $21,042 $1,054
1990 $20,600 $957
1989 $16,525 $870
1988 $16,391 $799
1987 $15,136 $692
1986 $12,170 $720
1985 $8,751 $669
1984 $8,457 $594
1983 $8,846 $323
1982 $9,344 $274.8
1981 $10,623 $264.1
1980 $12,864 $257.6
1979 $11,811 $240.2
1978 $10,290 $156.1
1977 $8,427 $137.3
1976 $7,243 $151.8
1975 $6,701 $171.4
1974 $5,734 $281.5
1973 $4,901 $228.7
1972 $3,832 $192.2
1971 $3,083 $169.8
1970 $2,766 $156.9
1969 $2,490 -
1968 $2,251 -
1967 $2,114 -
1966 $1,983 -
1965 $1,860 -
1964 $1,724 -
1963 $1,555 -
1962 $1,457 -
1961 $1,368 -
1960 $1,290 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/maldives | CC BY

Belgium vs. Maldives life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Maldives
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium Maldives
2026 82.6 81.7
2025 82.4 81.5
2024 82.3 81.3
2023 82.1 81
2022 81.2 80.8
2021 81.7 78.1
2020 80.8 78.7
2019 81.8 79.7
2018 81.5 79.4
2017 81.4 79.2
2016 81.3 78.9
2015 80.9 78.6
2014 81.1 78.2
2013 80.5 77.8
2012 80.3 77.5
2011 80.4 77.1
2010 80 76.8
2009 79.8 76.4
2008 79.6 76
2007 79.5 75.7
2006 79.4 75.3
2005 79.1 74.8
2004 79 73
2003 78.3 73.3
2002 78.2 72.4
2001 78.1 71.7
2000 77.8 70.9
1999 77.6 70.2
1998 77.5 69.3
1997 77.4 68.5
1996 77.2 67.7
1995 76.8 67
1994 76.7 66.2
1993 76.4 65.4
1992 76.4 64.7
1991 76.2 63.9
1990 76.1 63.1
1989 75.6 62.4
1988 75.6 61.6
1987 75.3 60.8
1986 74.7 60
1985 74.5 59.2
1984 74.4 58.3
1983 73.9 57.5
1982 73.9 56.6
1981 73.7 55.7
1980 73.2 54.8
1979 73.2 53.9
1978 72.7 50.4
1977 72.8 51.8
1976 72.1 50.8
1975 72 49.6
1974 72 48.5
1973 71.6 47.5
1972 71.4 46.4
1971 71.1 45.5
1970 70.9 44.5
1969 70.7 43.7
1968 70.6 42.9
1967 70.9 42.1
1966 70.6 41.4
1965 70.6 40.8
1964 70.7 40.2
1963 70 39.6
1962 70.2 39.1
1961 70.5 38.6
1960 69.6 38.2
1959 70.3 37.9
1958 69.9 37.6
1957 69.2 37.3
1956 68.8 37.1
1955 68.5 37
1954 68.6 36.9
1953 68.4 36.9
1952 68 37
1951 66.7 37.1
1950 66.3 36.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/maldives | CC BY

Belgium and Maldives population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Maldives
1x
Year Population
Belgium Maldives
2024 11,858,610 527,799
2023 11,779,946 525,994
2022 11,680,210 524,106
2021 11,586,195 516,154
2020 11,538,604 502,118
2019 11,488,980 487,731
2018 11,427,054 473,099
2017 11,375,158 458,287
2016 11,331,422 443,308
2015 11,274,196 428,154
2014 11,209,057 413,617
2013 11,159,407 400,070
2012 11,106,932 386,818
2011 11,038,264 373,674
2010 10,895,586 360,792
2009 10,796,493 348,275
2008 10,709,973 336,170
2007 10,625,700 324,479
2006 10,547,958 313,851
2005 10,478,617 306,429
2004 10,421,137 301,413
2003 10,376,133 296,491
2002 10,332,785 291,616
2001 10,286,570 286,767
2000 10,251,250 282,019
1999 10,226,419 277,412
1998 10,203,008 272,723
1997 10,181,245 267,707
1996 10,156,637 262,347
1995 10,136,811 256,649
1994 10,115,603 250,822
1993 10,084,475 244,884
1992 10,045,158 238,543
1991 10,004,486 231,802
1990 9,967,379 224,762
1989 9,937,697 217,738
1988 9,901,664 210,885
1987 9,870,234 203,944
1986 9,861,823 196,935
1985 9,858,308 190,169
1984 9,855,372 184,198
1983 9,855,520 179,128
1982 9,856,303 174,333
1981 9,858,982 169,532
1980 9,859,242 164,835
1979 9,848,382 160,360
1978 9,839,534 156,159
1977 9,830,358 151,930
1976 9,818,227 147,525
1975 9,800,700 143,158
1974 9,772,419 138,978
1973 9,741,720 134,952
1972 9,711,115 130,968
1971 9,673,162 127,035
1970 9,655,549 123,219
1969 9,646,032 119,564
1968 9,618,756 116,075
1967 9,580,991 112,528
1966 9,527,807 108,507
1965 9,463,667 104,102
1964 9,378,113 100,662
1963 9,289,770 98,222
1962 9,220,578 95,802
1961 9,183,948 93,450
1960 9,153,489 91,189

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/maldives | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Maldives

Fertility rate
Belgium

Maldives
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium Maldives
2023 1.47 1.58
2022 1.53 1.58
2021 1.6 1.6
2020 1.55 1.61
2019 1.6 1.64
2018 1.62 1.71
2017 1.65 1.8
2016 1.68 1.9
2015 1.7 2
2014 1.74 2.09
2013 1.76 2.17
2012 1.8 2.25
2011 1.81 2.31
2010 1.86 2.35
2009 1.84 2.39
2008 1.85 2.37
2007 1.82 2.29
2006 1.8 2.2
2005 1.76 2.2
2004 1.72 2.26
2003 1.67 2.34
2002 1.65 2.42
2001 1.67 2.53
2000 1.67 2.69
1999 1.62 2.9
1998 1.6 3.17
1997 1.6 3.48
1996 1.59 3.86
1995 1.56 4.29
1994 1.56 4.69
1993 1.61 5.06
1992 1.65 5.44
1991 1.66 5.8
1990 1.62 6.13
1989 1.58 6.39
1988 1.57 6.58
1987 1.54 6.73
1986 1.54 6.85
1985 1.51 6.94
1984 1.54 7.03
1983 1.57 7.09
1982 1.61 7.15
1981 1.66 7.19
1980 1.68 7.23
1979 1.69 7.23
1978 1.69 7.23
1977 1.71 7.27
1976 1.73 7.29
1975 1.74 7.32
1974 1.83 7.38
1973 1.95 7.4
1972 2.09 7.37
1971 2.21 7.38
1970 2.25 7.39
1969 2.27 7.33
1968 2.31 7.28
1967 2.41 7.23
1966 2.52 7.15
1965 2.61 7.07
1964 2.71 7
1963 2.68 6.94
1962 2.59 6.89
1961 2.63 6.79
1960 2.54 6.71

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/maldives | CC BY

Belgium and Maldives demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Maldives
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium Maldives
2024 42.7 32.9
2023 42.4 32.1
2022 42.2 31.4
2021 42 30.7
2020 41.9 30.1
2019 41.8 29.5
2018 41.7 29
2017 41.6 28.5
2016 41.4 28
2015 41.4 27.6
2014 41.3 27.1
2013 41.2 26.5
2012 41.1 25.8
2011 40.9 25.1
2010 40.8 24.4
2009 40.8 23.8
2008 40.7 23.2
2007 40.6 22.7
2006 40.4 22.1
2005 40.2 21.5
2004 40 20.9
2003 39.7 20.3
2002 39.4 19.8
2001 39.2 19.3
2000 38.9 18.9
1999 38.6 18.4
1998 38.3 18
1997 38.1 17.6
1996 37.8 17.3
1995 37.5 16.9
1994 37.2 16.7
1993 37 16.5
1992 36.7 16.4
1991 36.5 16.4
1990 36.3 16.4
1989 36.1 16.5
1988 35.9 16.6
1987 35.6 16.7
1986 35.4 16.9
1985 35.2 17
1984 35 17
1983 34.8 16.9
1982 34.5 16.9
1981 34.3 16.8
1980 34.2 16.8
1979 34.1 16.9
1978 34.1 17
1977 34.1 17
1976 34.1 17
1975 34.2 17.1
1974 34.3 17.2
1973 34.3 17.2
1972 34.3 17.2
1971 34.4 17.3
1970 34.5 17.4
1969 34.6 17.6
1968 34.7 17.8
1967 34.7 18.2
1966 34.7 18.9
1965 34.8 19.9
1964 34.8 20.5
1963 34.9 20.6
1962 34.9 20.6
1961 34.9 20.6
1960 34.9 20.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/maldives | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium Maldives
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$6.15B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
46.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
5.17%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
5,000
2000
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-13.9%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
4.56%
2019
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
72.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
9.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
47.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
23.3%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
3.8%
2019
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$674M
2024
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$5.65M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
555,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
78.9%
2020
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
79.5%
2017

Energy

Belgium Maldives
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
921 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$13.9
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
1.88 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
3.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
1.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
5.82%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Belgium Maldives
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.006%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
-2,283
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
42%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
61.9:38.1
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.51 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.06 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
61.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
39
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
5
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
0.6
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
1.6
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
102
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
97.9%
2021
English speaking
59%
2023
70%
2025
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
84.7%
2023

Health

Belgium Maldives
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$1,159
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$209.2
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
1.55%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
2.24
2019
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
23.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
32
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
5.7
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
17.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
9.5%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
62
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
26.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
1.49 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium Maldives
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.0002%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
218 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
22.8 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
3.17 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
57.8 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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