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Cameroon vs Costa Rica statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cameroon has a population of 29.1M (ranked 52/197), compared with 5.13M in Costa Rica (ranked 126/197). Cameroon's land area is 182,514 sq mi versus 19,714 sq mi for Costa Rica (ranked 52nd vs. 126th).

By GDP, Cameroon ranks 91/197 ($53.3B) and Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B). By GDP per capita, Cameroon ranks 158/197 ($1,830), while Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587).

Main facts and rankings

Cameroon Costa Rica
Population
30864115
5181862
Population rank 51/197 126/197
GDP
$53.3B
2024
$95.4B
2024
GDP rank 91/197 73/197
GDP per capita
$1,830
2024
$18,587
2024
GDP per capita rank 158/197 62/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,589
2024
$31,107
2024
Government debt
$22.8B
2024
$57B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
59.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$784
2024
$11,106
2024
Government debt per person rank 152/185 50/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,578
2026
$12,150
2026
Land area 182,514 sq mi 19,714 sq mi
Population density
168 ppl/mi²
2026
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.32
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
35.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
81.4 years
2026

Cameroon and Costa Rica: Comparison Charts

Cameroon and Costa Rica economies compared

GDP
Cameroon

Costa Rica
1x
Year GDP
Cameroon Costa Rica
2024 $53,296,694,320 $95,350,423,177
2023 $48,814,501,547 $86,497,941,439
2022 $44,347,206,073 $69,243,626,029
2021 $45,011,937,347 $64,960,725,734
2020 $40,773,241,177 $62,395,610,760
2019 $39,667,757,528 $64,417,670,521
2018 $39,955,552,190 $62,420,164,992
2017 $36,098,547,033 $60,516,044,657
2016 $33,814,337,044 $58,847,019,610
2015 $32,210,233,020 $56,441,920,821
2014 $36,386,544,706 $52,016,408,854
2013 $33,728,621,180 $50,949,668,842
2012 $30,155,062,329 $47,231,655,432
2011 $30,630,910,495 $42,762,613,699
2010 $27,507,501,821 $37,658,616,952
2009 $27,932,970,317 $30,745,714,313
2008 $27,715,142,033 $30,801,745,700
2007 $23,928,250,433 $26,884,700,709
2006 $20,910,512,975 $22,715,540,324
2005 $19,509,852,207 $20,040,642,477
2004 $18,826,214,136 $18,610,594,846
2003 $15,970,315,035 $17,271,760,507
2002 $12,417,251,350 $16,578,820,687
2001 $10,953,485,349 $15,976,174,337
2000 $10,566,579,295 $15,013,629,662
1999 $11,565,826,465 $14,254,866,285
1998 $11,298,144,990 $13,684,255,947
1997 $10,789,458,433 $12,614,602,382
1996 $11,093,538,846 $11,678,424,507
1995 $10,864,772,471 $11,578,594,260
1994 $8,902,446,252 $10,489,903,725
1993 $16,181,814,713 $9,564,815,975
1992 $12,071,775,335 $8,579,754,758
1991 $11,840,192,296 $7,215,725,487
1990 $12,314,482,628 $5,711,687,787
1989 $11,012,566,195 $5,251,025,767
1988 $12,236,057,362 $4,614,629,898
1987 $13,049,659,981 $4,532,952,047
1986 $11,857,056,199 $4,418,983,871
1985 $8,544,810,498 $3,919,203,960
1984 $7,311,938,026 $3,660,477,856
1983 $6,870,200,010 $3,146,772,631
1982 $6,611,255,964 $2,606,623,555
1981 $6,610,938,617 $2,623,803,096
1980 $6,674,569,047 $4,831,447,001
1979 $5,919,002,983 $4,035,519,323
1978 $4,662,852,583 $3,523,208,810
1977 $3,394,664,024 $3,072,427,013
1976 $2,898,090,002 $2,412,555,426
1975 $2,857,037,371 $1,960,863,466
1974 $2,157,415,533 $1,666,544,754
1973 $1,901,393,361 $1,528,925,846
1972 $1,498,251,890 $1,238,251,696
1971 $1,236,941,394 $1,077,147,538
1970 $1,151,216,993 $984,830,158
1969 $1,100,551,489 $853,630,204
1968 $1,046,191,218 $773,841,494
1967 $936,175,260 $699,456,619
1966 $851,112,535 $647,305,630
1965 $814,083,266 $592,981,162
1964 $776,650,177 $542,578,367
1963 $718,320,845 $511,902,137
1962 $694,247,864 $479,180,824
1961 $652,777,608 $490,325,182
1960 $614,206,068 $507,513,830

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/costa-rica | CC BY

Cameroon and Costa Rica economies compared

GDP per capita
Cameroon

Costa Rica
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cameroon Costa Rica
2024 $1,830 $18,587
2023 $1,720 $16,942
2022 $1,605 $13,626
2021 $1,672 $12,838
2020 $1,556 $12,394
2019 $1,555 $12,885
2018 $1,611 $12,590
2017 $1,496 $12,317
2016 $1,442 $12,091
2015 $1,415 $11,715
2014 $1,649 $10,911
2013 $1,576 $10,803
2012 $1,449 $10,127
2011 $1,514 $9,276
2010 $1,399 $8,266
2009 $1,461 $6,833
2008 $1,492 $6,937
2007 $1,326 $6,138
2006 $1,191 $5,257
2005 $1,143 $4,703
2004 $1,133 $4,431
2003 $988 $4,173
2002 $790 $4,068
2001 $715 $3,985
2000 $709 $3,813
1999 $796 $3,691
1998 $799 $3,617
1997 $783 $3,408
1996 $827 $3,227
1995 $832 $3,275
1994 $701 $3,040
1993 $1,310 $2,840
1992 $1,005 $2,612
1991 $1,015 $2,253
1990 $1,087 $1,830
1989 $1,001 $1,725
1988 $1,145 $1,555
1987 $1,258 $1,567
1986 $1,179 $1,569
1985 $875 $1,429
1984 $772 $1,372
1983 $746 $1,213
1982 $732 $1,032
1981 $750 $1,068
1980 $784 $2,021
1979 $718 $1,735
1978 $582 $1,556
1977 $435 $1,393
1976 $381 $1,123
1975 $386 $937
1974 $299.9 $817
1973 $271.8 $769
1972 $220.1 $639
1971 $186.7 $570
1970 $178.5 $536
1969 $175.2 $477
1968 $170.8 $445
1967 $156.6 $414
1966 $145.8 $395
1965 $142.7 $374
1964 $139.2 $354
1963 $131.6 $346
1962 $130 $335
1961 $124.6 $356
1960 $119.1 $382

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/costa-rica | CC BY

Cameroon vs. Costa Rica life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cameroon

Costa Rica
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cameroon Costa Rica
2026 64.5 81.4
2025 64.2 81.2
2024 64 81
2023 63.7 80.8
2022 62.4 79.3
2021 61.1 78.1
2020 61.7 79.7
2019 61.7 80.3
2018 61.2 80.1
2017 60.8 80
2016 60.3 80
2015 59.7 80.4
2014 59.1 80.2
2013 58.7 80.2
2012 58.2 79.9
2011 57.5 79.6
2010 57 79.4
2009 56.5 79.4
2008 56.1 79.2
2007 55.7 79.1
2006 55.3 79
2005 54.9 78.9
2004 54.6 78.5
2003 54.3 78.2
2002 53.9 77.9
2001 53.6 77.6
2000 53.3 77.3
1999 53.2 77.1
1998 53 76.9
1997 53.1 76.6
1996 53.2 76.4
1995 53.3 76.4
1994 53.5 76.3
1993 53.9 76.3
1992 54.1 76.4
1991 54.2 76.2
1990 54.3 76.1
1989 54.4 75.9
1988 54.4 75.5
1987 54.2 75.2
1986 53.6 74.9
1985 53.5 74.8
1984 52.9 74.6
1983 52.4 74.2
1982 51.8 73.9
1981 51.2 73.4
1980 50.9 73
1979 50.5 72.5
1978 50.3 72
1977 50.1 71.5
1976 50 70.9
1975 49.9 70.3
1974 49.7 69.4
1973 49.5 68.7
1972 49.1 68
1971 48.6 67.4
1970 48 66.8
1969 47.2 66.4
1968 46.4 65.8
1967 45.6 65.6
1966 44.8 65.1
1965 44.2 64.8
1964 43.6 64.5
1963 43.1 64.3
1962 42.6 64.2
1961 35.2 63.9
1960 34.7 63.5
1959 39.8 62.9
1958 39.1 62.3
1957 38.3 61.6
1956 38.4 61.2
1955 37.5 60.5
1954 36.5 59.9
1953 35.5 59.1
1952 34.6 58.1
1951 33.9 57.8
1950 33.1 57.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/costa-rica | CC BY

Cameroon and Costa Rica population clocks and comparison

Population
Cameroon

Costa Rica
1x
Year Population
Cameroon Costa Rica
2024 29,123,744 5,129,910
2023 28,372,687 5,105,525
2022 27,632,771 5,081,765
2021 26,915,758 5,059,988
2020 26,210,558 5,034,320
2019 25,506,095 4,999,553
2018 24,806,383 4,957,818
2017 24,128,601 4,913,177
2016 23,454,161 4,866,998
2015 22,763,414 4,818,038
2014 22,059,893 4,767,119
2013 21,402,376 4,716,147
2012 20,809,529 4,663,934
2011 20,232,304 4,609,833
2010 19,668,066 4,555,962
2009 19,113,974 4,499,791
2008 18,574,056 4,440,056
2007 18,049,896 4,380,248
2006 17,550,407 4,321,340
2005 17,074,594 4,261,240
2004 16,610,487 4,200,078
2003 16,160,340 4,138,784
2002 15,725,528 4,075,705
2001 15,309,490 4,008,947
2000 14,912,631 3,937,739
1999 14,525,140 3,862,101
1998 14,144,860 3,782,838
1997 13,775,214 3,701,711
1996 13,414,757 3,619,013
1995 13,058,516 3,535,176
1994 12,704,903 3,451,122
1993 12,353,131 3,367,434
1992 12,006,353 3,284,258
1991 11,667,180 3,202,176
1990 11,331,821 3,121,706
1989 11,002,745 3,043,827
1988 10,684,968 2,968,103
1987 10,370,749 2,892,699
1986 10,060,342 2,817,216
1985 9,761,730 2,741,894
1984 9,475,078 2,667,595
1983 9,215,397 2,595,153
1982 9,028,678 2,524,806
1981 8,816,377 2,456,637
1980 8,512,219 2,390,633
1979 8,239,641 2,326,490
1978 8,011,921 2,264,510
1977 7,796,501 2,205,025
1976 7,597,962 2,147,774
1975 7,397,120 2,092,719
1974 7,193,583 2,039,643
1973 6,996,660 1,988,343
1972 6,806,872 1,938,248
1971 6,624,408 1,888,539
1970 6,449,793 1,838,949
1969 6,283,462 1,789,276
1968 6,125,863 1,739,731
1967 5,977,318 1,689,523
1966 5,837,295 1,638,116
1965 5,704,686 1,586,208
1964 5,578,257 1,533,960
1963 5,456,623 1,481,604
1962 5,338,620 1,429,445
1961 5,239,273 1,377,920
1960 5,159,057 1,327,496

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/costa-rica | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cameroon and Costa Rica

Fertility rate
Cameroon

Costa Rica
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cameroon Costa Rica
2023 4.32 1.33
2022 4.4 1.34
2021 4.47 1.35
2020 4.56 1.45
2019 4.65 1.6
2018 4.74 1.71
2017 4.8 1.71
2016 4.84 1.75
2015 4.84 1.8
2014 4.84 1.8
2013 4.91 1.78
2012 4.98 1.85
2011 5.05 1.88
2010 5.15 1.83
2009 5.24 1.95
2008 5.29 1.98
2007 5.34 1.95
2006 5.37 1.94
2005 5.42 2.04
2004 5.44 2.03
2003 5.43 2.08
2002 5.44 2.16
2001 5.44 2.31
2000 5.51 2.41
1999 5.6 2.48
1998 5.66 2.53
1997 5.71 2.59
1996 5.8 2.68
1995 5.92 2.78
1994 6.04 2.86
1993 6.16 2.93
1992 6.26 3
1991 6.32 3.08
1990 6.36 3.17
1989 6.41 3.24
1988 6.48 3.31
1987 6.54 3.38
1986 6.57 3.45
1985 6.56 3.51
1984 6.56 3.52
1983 6.58 3.53
1982 6.59 3.54
1981 6.61 3.56
1980 6.61 3.58
1979 6.58 3.65
1978 6.55 3.66
1977 6.51 3.7
1976 6.45 3.75
1975 6.4 3.8
1974 6.36 3.89
1973 6.33 3.99
1972 6.29 4.16
1971 6.26 4.36
1970 6.2 4.59
1969 6.14 4.84
1968 6.04 5.03
1967 5.95 5.42
1966 5.85 5.7
1965 5.8 5.96
1964 5.74 6.19
1963 5.73 6.39
1962 5.73 6.54
1961 5.73 6.65
1960 5.73 6.71

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/costa-rica | CC BY

Cameroon and Costa Rica demographics compared

Median age
Cameroon

Costa Rica
1x
Year Median age, years
Cameroon Costa Rica
2024 19 35.6
2023 18.8 35.1
2022 18.7 34.5
2021 18.6 34
2020 18.5 33.5
2019 18.5 33
2018 18.4 32.6
2017 18.4 32.1
2016 18.3 31.7
2015 18.3 31.2
2014 18.2 30.7
2013 18.1 30.3
2012 18 29.8
2011 17.9 29.4
2010 17.9 29
2009 17.8 28.6
2008 17.8 28.2
2007 17.7 27.8
2006 17.7 27.4
2005 17.6 27
2004 17.6 26.7
2003 17.5 26.3
2002 17.5 25.9
2001 17.4 25.5
2000 17.3 25.2
1999 17.2 24.9
1998 17.1 24.7
1997 17.1 24.4
1996 17 24.1
1995 16.9 23.9
1994 16.9 23.6
1993 16.8 23.4
1992 16.8 23.2
1991 16.8 22.9
1990 16.8 22.7
1989 16.8 22.5
1988 16.9 22.3
1987 16.9 22.1
1986 17 21.8
1985 17.1 21.6
1984 17.1 21.4
1983 17.3 21.2
1982 17.5 20.9
1981 17.8 20.6
1980 17.8 20.3
1979 17.9 20
1978 18 19.7
1977 18.2 19.5
1976 18.3 19.2
1975 18.5 18.9
1974 18.6 18.6
1973 18.8 18.4
1972 18.9 18.1
1971 19 17.8
1970 19.2 17.6
1969 19.4 17.3
1968 19.5 17.1
1967 19.7 16.9
1966 19.8 16.8
1965 19.9 16.7
1964 20 16.7
1963 20.1 16.7
1962 20.1 16.7
1961 20.3 16.8
1960 20.5 16.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/costa-rica | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cameroon and Costa Rica.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cameroon Costa Rica
GNI, Atlas method
$49.5B
2024
$80.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.7%
2024
18.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.84%
2023
6.25%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.01%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
34,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.48%
2024
-3.78%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2021
6.94%
2024
Services, % of GDP
50.7%
2024
68.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
19.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
52
2026
69.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2021
34.2%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
1.7%
2024
Listed domestic companies n/a
9
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$2.23B
2022
Total reserves including gold
$4.88B
2023
$14.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$690M
2024
$725M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,021,000
2019
1,146,500
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.14%
2020
7.41%
2020
Banked people share
60.9%
2024
71.4%
2024

Energy

Cameroon Costa Rica
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
384 kg
2022
1,025 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.5
2022
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.3 megatons
2024
8.38 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.35 tons
2024
1.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.9%
2022
51.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
79.2%
2021
34.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.73%
2022
37.7%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-28.7%
2022
60.4%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
283.7 kWh
2022
2,206 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
53.9%
2021
99.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.5%
2022
69.3%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
72%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Cameroon Costa Rica
% of world population
0.36%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-15,379
2025
+1,000
2025
Urban population
55.4%
2024
79.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.71 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.26 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23
2026
64.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
56
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
73
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.54
2020
17.7
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
30.2
2019
14.8
2019
Visa free countries
57
2025
142
2025
Adult literacy rate
78.2%
2020
98%
2021
English speaking
38%
2023
8.15%
2023
People using the Internet
41.9%
2023
85.4%
2023

Health

Cameroon Costa Rica
Government health expenditure per capita
$79.1
2023
$1,163
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$53.5
2023
$280.7
2023
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
81.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
14.7%
2023
0.01%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.14
2022
2.69
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
258
2023
24
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
67.2
2023
10.5
2023
Obesity rate
15.5%
2022
32.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
9.8%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
80
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.5%
2022
8.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.6 liters
2020
3.4 liters
2020

Territory

Cameroon Costa Rica
% of world land
0.32%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
6,267 sq mi
2024
3,843 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
38,212 sq mi
2026
6,534 sq mi
2026
Forest area
77,886 sq mi
2026
11,907 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
3,129 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.