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Belgium vs Iran statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 91.6M in Iran (ranked 17/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 626,451 sq mi for Iran (ranked 136th vs. 17th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and Iran ranks 34/197 ($475B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while Iran ranks 119/197 ($5,190).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium Iran
Population
11902714
93468444
Population rank 83/197 17/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$475B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 34/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$5,190
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 119/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$19,874
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$162B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
34%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$1,764
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 122/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$2,964
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 626,451 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
148.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
1.7
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
34.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
78.2 years
2026

Belgium and Iran: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Iran economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Iran
1x
Year GDP
Belgium Iran
2024 $671,370,081,636 $475,252,089,215
2023 $651,330,595,110 $457,510,482,317
2022 $591,085,783,326 $422,662,261,526
2021 $598,522,422,242 $407,350,685,583
2020 $529,694,473,502 $280,934,329,280
2019 $536,726,344,405 $347,988,400,958
2018 $542,638,913,428 $411,903,303,606
2017 $500,908,767,352 $510,239,893,418
2016 $474,271,566,740 $478,618,064,871
2015 $461,044,767,545 $409,191,686,497
2014 $537,987,419,164 $462,284,793,281
2013 $524,097,026,599 $500,399,839,840
2012 $498,414,364,945 $644,019,315,004
2011 $527,196,649,049 $629,082,257,472
2010 $481,556,503,720 $487,069,570,464
2009 $485,014,525,992 $414,059,094,949
2008 $517,328,087,920 $406,070,949,554
2007 $470,922,156,309 $349,736,591,832
2006 $408,259,840,869 $265,602,187,404
2005 $385,714,762,230 $224,970,371,325
2004 $369,214,712,443 $187,754,571,248
2003 $318,082,528,507 $151,911,222,119
2002 $258,383,599,375 $128,626,917,504
2001 $236,746,141,604 $126,878,750,296
2000 $236,792,460,312 $109,591,707,802
1999 $258,245,733,221 $113,848,450,088
1998 $258,528,339,631 $110,276,913,363
1997 $252,708,051,421 $113,919,163,421
1996 $279,201,433,225 $120,403,931,885
1995 $288,025,588,396 $96,419,225,744
1994 $244,884,129,491 $71,841,461,173
1993 $224,721,795,709 $63,743,623,232
1992 $234,781,652,447 $119,768,691,217
1991 $210,510,999,409 $131,637,664,958
1990 $205,331,747,948 $124,813,263,926
1989 $164,221,056,511 $120,496,362,916
1988 $162,299,103,675 $123,057,861,334
1987 $149,394,404,106 $134,009,995,923
1986 $120,018,787,249 $209,094,561,833
1985 $86,268,264,148 $180,183,629,600
1984 $83,349,530,159 $162,276,728,620
1983 $87,184,239,053 $156,365,156,618
1982 $92,095,926,188 $125,948,756,439
1981 $104,730,018,470 $100,499,312,750
1980 $126,829,314,388 $94,362,275,580
1979 $116,315,456,797 $90,391,877,326
1978 $101,246,526,194 $77,994,316,621
1977 $82,839,905,459 $80,600,122,702
1976 $71,113,882,968 $68,055,295,081
1975 $65,678,189,097 $51,776,222,350
1974 $56,033,077,879 $46,209,092,072
1973 $47,743,801,490 $27,081,698,250
1972 $37,209,418,019 $17,153,463,263
1971 $29,821,661,870 $13,731,802,833
1970 $26,706,196,047 $10,976,245,154
1969 $24,019,653,475 $9,743,089,607
1968 $21,654,856,965 $8,623,172,960
1967 $20,252,508,995 $7,555,383,690
1966 $18,894,891,312 $6,789,938,672
1965 $17,597,783,297 $6,197,319,929
1964 $16,168,044,450 $5,379,845,648
1963 $14,445,805,381 $4,928,628,018
1962 $13,436,827,167 $4,693,566,416
1961 $12,561,701,694 $4,426,949,095
1960 $11,810,619,368 $4,199,134,390

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/iran | CC BY

Belgium and Iran economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Iran
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium Iran
2024 $56,615 $5,190
2023 $55,291 $5,049
2022 $50,606 $4,721
2021 $51,658 $4,605
2020 $45,906 $3,203
2019 $46,717 $3,997
2018 $47,487 $4,783
2017 $44,035 $6,001
2016 $41,855 $5,711
2015 $40,894 $4,953
2014 $47,996 $5,672
2013 $46,965 $6,223
2012 $44,874 $8,114
2011 $47,761 $8,026
2010 $44,197 $6,291
2009 $44,923 $5,416
2008 $48,303 $5,377
2007 $44,319 $4,688
2006 $38,705 $3,619
2005 $36,810 $3,132
2004 $35,429 $2,672
2003 $30,655 $2,209
2002 $25,006 $1,891
2001 $23,015 $1,881
2000 $23,099 $1,650
1999 $25,253 $1,740
1998 $25,338 $1,709
1997 $24,821 $1,790
1996 $27,490 $1,915
1995 $28,414 $1,550
1994 $24,209 $1,168
1993 $22,284 $1,038
1992 $23,373 $1,957
1991 $21,042 $2,194
1990 $20,600 $2,138
1989 $16,525 $2,125
1988 $16,391 $2,234
1987 $15,136 $2,513
1986 $12,170 $4,064
1985 $8,751 $3,634
1984 $8,457 $3,395
1983 $8,846 $3,397
1982 $9,344 $2,845
1981 $10,623 $2,393
1980 $12,864 $2,368
1979 $11,811 $2,352
1978 $10,290 $2,101
1977 $8,427 $2,243
1976 $7,243 $1,954
1975 $6,701 $1,532
1974 $5,734 $1,409
1973 $4,901 $851
1972 $3,832 $555
1971 $3,083 $457
1970 $2,766 $377
1969 $2,490 $345
1968 $2,251 $314
1967 $2,114 $283.7
1966 $1,983 $262.9
1965 $1,860 $247.5
1964 $1,724 $221.7
1963 $1,555 $209.6
1962 $1,457 $205.8
1961 $1,368 $200.1
1960 $1,290 $195.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/iran | CC BY

Belgium vs. Iran life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Iran
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium Iran
2026 82.6 78.2
2025 82.4 78.1
2024 82.3 77.9
2023 82.1 77.7
2022 81.2 76.8
2021 81.7 73.8
2020 80.8 74.1
2019 81.8 76.9
2018 81.5 76.6
2017 81.4 76.4
2016 81.3 76.2
2015 80.9 75.9
2014 81.1 75.6
2013 80.5 75.3
2012 80.3 75
2011 80.4 74.7
2010 80 74.4
2009 79.8 74
2008 79.6 73.7
2007 79.5 73.3
2006 79.4 72.9
2005 79.1 72.4
2004 79 72
2003 78.3 70.5
2002 78.2 71.1
2001 78.1 70.6
2000 77.8 70.2
1999 77.6 69.7
1998 77.5 69.2
1997 77.4 68.6
1996 77.2 68.3
1995 76.8 67.9
1994 76.7 67.5
1993 76.4 67
1992 76.4 66.7
1991 76.2 66.2
1990 76.1 64.1
1989 75.6 65.3
1988 75.6 63.3
1987 75.3 62.7
1986 74.7 62.1
1985 74.5 61.5
1984 74.4 60.9
1983 73.9 58.5
1982 73.9 57.6
1981 73.7 56.6
1980 73.2 58.4
1979 73.2 58.5
1978 72.7 56
1977 72.8 56.7
1976 72.1 55.8
1975 72 54.8
1974 72 53.9
1973 71.6 52.9
1972 71.4 51.7
1971 71.1 51.1
1970 70.9 50.2
1969 70.7 49.4
1968 70.6 47.9
1967 70.9 47.8
1966 70.6 47.1
1965 70.6 46.4
1964 70.7 45.7
1963 70 45.1
1962 70.2 43.8
1961 70.5 43.9
1960 69.6 43.3
1959 70.3 42.8
1958 69.9 42.2
1957 69.2 41.3
1956 68.8 41.1
1955 68.5 40.6
1954 68.6 40
1953 68.4 39.5
1952 68 39.2
1951 66.7 38.7
1950 66.3 38.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/iran | CC BY

Belgium and Iran population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Iran
1x
Year Population
Belgium Iran
2024 11,858,610 91,567,738
2023 11,779,946 90,608,707
2022 11,680,210 89,524,246
2021 11,586,195 88,455,488
2020 11,538,604 87,723,443
2019 11,488,980 87,051,648
2018 11,427,054 86,117,998
2017 11,375,158 85,026,754
2016 11,331,422 83,812,228
2015 11,274,196 82,619,362
2014 11,209,057 81,502,045
2013 11,159,407 80,414,686
2012 11,106,932 79,370,580
2011 11,038,264 78,383,598
2010 10,895,586 77,420,842
2009 10,796,493 76,457,825
2008 10,709,973 75,514,204
2007 10,625,700 74,602,648
2006 10,547,958 73,392,747
2005 10,478,617 71,828,455
2004 10,421,137 70,256,316
2003 10,376,133 68,769,340
2002 10,332,785 68,011,317
2001 10,286,570 67,452,005
2000 10,251,250 66,418,659
1999 10,226,419 65,445,391
1998 10,203,008 64,519,859
1997 10,181,245 63,639,638
1996 10,156,637 62,881,300
1995 10,136,811 62,205,567
1994 10,115,603 61,520,598
1993 10,084,475 61,403,543
1992 10,045,158 61,184,983
1991 10,004,486 59,986,931
1990 9,967,379 58,380,092
1989 9,937,697 56,704,914
1988 9,901,664 55,072,694
1987 9,870,234 53,323,493
1986 9,861,823 51,446,045
1985 9,858,308 49,582,289
1984 9,855,372 47,793,998
1983 9,855,520 46,029,535
1982 9,856,303 44,272,141
1981 9,858,982 41,989,312
1980 9,859,242 39,842,324
1979 9,848,382 38,424,952
1978 9,839,534 37,126,535
1977 9,830,358 35,933,181
1976 9,818,227 34,837,271
1975 9,800,700 33,802,973
1974 9,772,419 32,796,463
1973 9,741,720 31,839,838
1972 9,711,115 30,921,179
1971 9,673,162 30,029,071
1970 9,655,549 29,145,100
1969 9,646,032 28,273,482
1968 9,618,756 27,437,391
1967 9,580,991 26,628,432
1966 9,527,807 25,829,270
1965 9,463,667 25,036,978
1964 9,378,113 24,262,859
1963 9,289,770 23,519,005
1962 9,220,578 22,807,907
1961 9,183,948 22,125,726
1960 9,153,489 21,470,434

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/iran | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Iran

Fertility rate
Belgium

Iran
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium Iran
2023 1.47 1.7
2022 1.53 1.7
2021 1.6 1.71
2020 1.55 1.7
2019 1.6 1.77
2018 1.62 1.92
2017 1.65 2.02
2016 1.68 2.05
2015 1.7 2.02
2014 1.74 1.98
2013 1.76 1.91
2012 1.8 1.85
2011 1.81 1.79
2010 1.86 1.75
2009 1.84 1.74
2008 1.85 1.74
2007 1.82 1.75
2006 1.8 1.76
2005 1.76 1.76
2004 1.72 1.78
2003 1.67 1.8
2002 1.65 1.84
2001 1.67 1.92
2000 1.67 2
1999 1.62 2.09
1998 1.6 2.19
1997 1.6 2.32
1996 1.59 2.54
1995 1.56 2.85
1994 1.56 3.24
1993 1.61 3.67
1992 1.65 4.1
1991 1.66 4.57
1990 1.62 4.93
1989 1.58 5.17
1988 1.57 5.43
1987 1.54 5.72
1986 1.54 6.01
1985 1.51 6.24
1984 1.54 6.43
1983 1.57 6.53
1982 1.61 6.59
1981 1.66 6.62
1980 1.68 6.63
1979 1.69 6.55
1978 1.69 6.34
1977 1.71 6.18
1976 1.73 6.07
1975 1.74 5.95
1974 1.83 5.97
1973 1.95 6.06
1972 2.09 6.26
1971 2.21 6.55
1970 2.25 6.8
1969 2.27 7.01
1968 2.31 7.12
1967 2.41 7.19
1966 2.52 7.21
1965 2.61 7.22
1964 2.71 7.24
1963 2.68 7.32
1962 2.59 7.4
1961 2.63 7.46
1960 2.54 7.52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/iran | CC BY

Belgium and Iran demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Iran
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium Iran
2024 42.7 34.3
2023 42.4 33.8
2022 42.2 33.3
2021 42 32.8
2020 41.9 32.3
2019 41.8 31.7
2018 41.7 31.2
2017 41.6 30.7
2016 41.4 30.2
2015 41.4 29.7
2014 41.3 29.2
2013 41.2 28.7
2012 41.1 28.2
2011 40.9 27.7
2010 40.8 27.2
2009 40.8 26.6
2008 40.7 26.1
2007 40.6 25.5
2006 40.4 24.8
2005 40.2 24.3
2004 40 23.7
2003 39.7 23.1
2002 39.4 22.6
2001 39.2 22
2000 38.9 21.4
1999 38.6 20.7
1998 38.3 20
1997 38.1 19.5
1996 37.8 19.1
1995 37.5 18.7
1994 37.2 18.4
1993 37 18.3
1992 36.7 18.4
1991 36.5 18.3
1990 36.3 18.2
1989 36.1 18.1
1988 35.9 18.2
1987 35.6 18.2
1986 35.4 18.2
1985 35.2 18.3
1984 35 18.4
1983 34.8 18.5
1982 34.5 18.6
1981 34.3 18.4
1980 34.2 18.2
1979 34.1 18.3
1978 34.1 18.3
1977 34.1 18.3
1976 34.1 18.2
1975 34.2 18.1
1974 34.3 18
1973 34.3 17.9
1972 34.3 17.8
1971 34.4 17.7
1970 34.5 17.6
1969 34.6 17.6
1968 34.7 17.6
1967 34.7 17.7
1966 34.7 17.7
1965 34.8 17.8
1964 34.8 17.9
1963 34.9 18.1
1962 34.9 18.4
1961 34.9 18.7
1960 34.9 19.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/iran | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium Iran
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$469B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
14.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
2.82%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
2.01%
2024
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
650,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-3.83%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
7.63%
2024
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
49.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
36.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
41.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
28.2%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
2.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
594
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
$172B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$7.69B
1982
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$1.03B
2004
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
1,550,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
2.28%
2000
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
91.1%
2024

Energy

Belgium Iran
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
3,266 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$5.37
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
829 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
9.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
98.8%
2022
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
0.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
1.14%
2022
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
-32.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
3,664 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
4.24%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
3.43%
2022
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
2.2%
2022
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Belgium Iran
% of world population
0.15%
2024
1.13%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
+116,786
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
77%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
50.8:49.2
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
40.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
23
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
78
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
2.42
2014
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
21.5
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
52
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
88.9%
2023
English speaking
59%
2023
12%
2025
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
79.6%
2023

Health

Belgium Iran
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$267.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$115.2
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
78.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
0.71%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
1.81
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
16
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
11.8
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
25.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
9%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
27
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
13.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
0.51 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium Iran
% of world land
0.02%
2026
1.09%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
6,841 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
181,727 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
41,654 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
138,867 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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