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Economy of Germany vs Solomon Islands compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has a GDP of $4.69T compared to $1.58B for the Solomon Islands, ranking 3/197 and 182/197 by economy size, respectively.

Germany has $2.97T in government debt (63.5% of GDP), compared to $350M (22.1% of GDP) in the Solomon Islands.

Germany vs Solomon Islands GDP by year

Germany
Solomon Islands
1x
Year GDP, current $
Germany Solomon Islands
2024 $4,685,592,577,805 $1,583,964,704
2023 $4,562,207,532,490 $1,506,124,566
2022 $4,201,021,706,479 $1,466,670,930
2021 $4,355,251,953,411 $1,558,312,104
2020 $3,941,398,957,074 $1,536,143,428
2019 $3,959,894,794,039 $1,619,150,564
2018 $4,055,433,215,302 $1,615,473,250
2017 $3,765,351,626,106 $1,469,790,526
2016 $3,536,787,895,179 $1,379,486,291
2015 $3,425,099,578,746 $1,307,908,814
2014 $3,964,870,735,761 $1,335,576,763
2013 $3,807,023,797,051 $1,285,905,958
2012 $3,596,483,233,406 $1,185,217,634
2011 $3,823,575,803,794 $1,063,898,227
2010 $3,467,093,769,667 $898,128,551
2009 $3,478,545,516,684 $805,557,289
2008 $3,808,197,720,125 $776,335,523
2007 $3,484,056,680,855 $695,291,218
2006 $3,046,308,753,671 $617,257,458
2005 $2,893,393,187,362 $552,881,357
2004 $2,852,317,768,062 $468,000,121
2003 $2,534,715,518,349 $417,666,639
2002 $2,102,350,798,306 $346,406,739
2001 $1,966,381,496,642 $409,508,553
2000 $1,966,980,701,145 $419,842,674
1999 $2,213,873,468,587 $488,024,514
1998 $2,247,760,364,566 $457,579,840
1997 $2,218,790,886,533 $526,554,006
1996 $2,506,576,553,158 $510,586,430
1995 $2,593,053,091,306 $469,443,202
1994 $2,215,282,632,277 $402,837,005
1993 $2,078,954,217,438 $300,746,361
1992 $2,141,377,582,968 $269,034,596
1991 $1,875,792,575,133 $227,540,473
1990 $1,778,162,195,860 $214,877,667
1989 $1,404,092,925,205 $172,882,411
1988 $1,406,367,016,372 $176,494,394
1987 $1,302,932,318,825 $155,128,542
1986 $1,050,092,624,516 $147,620,048
1985 $735,218,723,093 $165,524,943
1984 $727,767,760,979 $181,570,474
1983 $773,507,930,295 $181,220,399
1982 $779,421,633,755 $192,902,019
1981 $803,404,797,058 $193,750,541
1980 $953,772,499,462 $182,852,107
1979 $884,574,218,333 $151,276,496
1978 $743,182,891,918 $111,027,427
1977 $602,698,323,086 $93,145,283
1976 $521,658,712,133 $83,100,834
1975 $492,434,094,920 $74,620,320
1974 $446,934,971,657 $84,539,332
1973 $399,833,571,167 $55,272,109
1972 $300,899,944,795 $40,606,712
1971 $250,900,942,397 $50,056,883
1970 $216,629,229,947 -
1969 $177,733,486,326 $28,606,411
1968 $156,527,292,653 $28,084,253
1967 $145,100,667,773 $25,203,524
1966 $143,304,275,684 -
1965 $134,774,688,191 -
1964 $123,330,404,665 -
1963 $112,232,503,744 -
1962 $105,895,435,234 -
1961 $96,558,204,043 -
1960 $84,619,845,881 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/germany/solomon-islands | CC BY

GDP per capita in Germany vs Solomon Islands by year

Germany
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Solomon Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Germany Solomon Islands
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $56,104 $73,552 $1,934 $2,675
2023 $54,777 $71,684 $1,883 $2,597
2022 $50,507 $69,049 $1,878 $2,496
2021 $52,349 $62,531 $2,043 $2,450
2020 $47,395 $58,686 $2,063 $2,405
2019 $47,656 $59,271 $2,224 $2,512
2018 $48,916 $56,273 $2,278 $2,494
2017 $45,554 $54,110 $2,144 $2,454
2016 $42,949 $51,570 $2,083 $2,421
2015 $41,930 $48,545 $2,045 $2,354
2014 $48,960 $47,939 $2,165 $2,377
2013 $47,207 $45,889 $2,161 $2,394
2012 $44,718 $44,229 $2,066 $2,320
2011 $47,631 $43,398 $1,924 $2,306
2010 $42,397 $39,726 $1,685 $2,182
2009 $42,472 $37,574 $1,555 $2,021
2008 $46,379 $38,444 $1,526 $1,989
2007 $42,351 $36,914 $1,390 $1,869
2006 $36,980 $34,741 $1,256 $1,786
2005 $35,084 $32,314 $1,144 $1,693
2004 $34,567 $31,753 $986 $1,556
2003 $30,711 $30,301 $896 $1,433
2002 $25,487 $29,514 $757 $1,344
2001 $23,878 $28,674 $912 $1,387
2000 $23,926 $27,474 $953 $1,503
1999 $26,965 $26,518 $1,134 $1,754
1998 $27,396 $25,446 $1,092 $1,785
1997 $27,047 $24,649 $1,292 $1,793
1996 $30,600 $24,169 $1,289 $1,830
1995 $31,747 $23,631 $1,220 $1,820
1994 $27,202 $22,869 $1,078 $1,668
1993 $25,617 $21,900 $829 $1,556
1992 $26,560 $21,746 $764 $1,505
1991 $23,443 $21,001 $666 $1,346
1990 $22,386 $19,468 $648 $1,266
1989 $17,829 - $538 -
1988 $17,997 - $567 -
1987 $16,739 - $515 -
1986 $13,511 - $506 -
1985 $9,464 - $586 -
1984 $9,347 - $665 -
1983 $9,900 - $686 -
1982 $9,950 - $756 -
1981 $10,246 - $786 -
1980 $12,183 - $768 -
1979 $11,322 - $658 -
1978 $9,517 - $500 -
1977 $7,711 - $434 -
1976 $6,659 - $401 -
1975 $6,259 - $372 -
1974 $5,660 - $433 -
1973 $5,065 - $291.3 -
1972 $3,824 - $219.5 -
1971 $3,204 - $277.1 -
1970 $2,771 - - -
1969 $2,281 - $165.9 -
1968 $2,025 - $166.9 -
1967 $1,886 - $153.5 -
1966 $1,871 - - -
1965 $1,774 - - -
1964 $1,637 - - -
1963 $1,502 - - -
1962 $1,431 - - -
1961 $1,316 - - -
1960 $1,162 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/germany/solomon-islands | CC BY

Germany's GDP per capita is $56,104, ranking 19/197, compared to $1,934 in the Solomon Islands, ranking 157/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Germany ranks 20th at $73,552, while the Solomon Islands ranks 183rd at $2,675.

Economic indicators

Germany Solomon Islands
Gross domestic product
$4.69T
2024
$1.58B
2024
GDP rank
3/197
2024
182/197
2024
GDP growth
-0.5%
2023-2024
3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$56,104
2024
$1,934
2024
GDP per capita rank
19/197
2024
157/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,552
2024
$2,675
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
20/197
2024
183/197
2024
Government debt
$2.97T
2024
$350M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.5%
2024
22.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$35,606
2024
$427
2024
Government debt per person rank
21/185
2024
169/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$41,775
2026
$1,776
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.04T
2024
n/a
Number of millionaires
2,675,000
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
171
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2020
29.2%
2012
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2020
2.8%
2012
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49.4%
2024
35.8%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.26%
2023-2024
4.32%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
3.37%
2024
0.69%
2013
Population
82575542
863951

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Germany
Spending

Debt
Solomon Islands
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Germany Solomon Islands
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 49.4% 63.5% 35.8% 22.1%
2023 48.1% 62.4% 40.1% 20.3%
2022 48.6% 64.4% 40.8% 15.5%
2021 50.7% 68% 37.8% 15.9%
2020 51.1% 68% 40.4% 12.8%
2019 45.5% 58.7% 35.6% 7.82%
2018 44.7% 60.8% 34.8% 7.95%
2017 44.5% 64% 40.4% 8.77%
2016 44.7% 68.3% 39.6% 7.54%
2015 44.5% 71.2% 41.5% 7.88%
2014 44.5% 74.5% 39.8% 10.1%
2013 45.2% 77.5% 41.8% 11.6%
2012 45.1% 79.8% 29.4% 13.3%
2011 45.3% 78.5% 27% 18.3%
2010 48.1% 81% 23.9% 22.9%
2009 48.3% 72.4% 24.8% 18.9%
2008 44.4% 65.2% 27% 28.9%
2007 43.5% 63.7% 23.7% 33%
2006 45.3% 66.4% 19.9% 42.3%
2005 46.9% 67.1% 17% 44.7%
2004 47% 65% 14.7% 58.2%
2003 48.5% 63.3% 14.9% 61.3%
2002 48.2% 59.8% 16.7% 65.7%
2001 47.7% 58.1% 18.1% 52.8%
2000 48.1% 59.2% 18.7% 44.3%
1999 48.5% 60.3% 18.7% 42%
1998 48.3% 59.4% 15.5% 39.5%
1997 48.8% 58.8% 19.3% 25.9%
1996 49.6% 57.7% 24.2% -
1995 55.2% 54.9% 24.7% -
1994 48.3% 47.5% 30.2% -
1993 48.3% 45.1% 33.2% -
1992 47.4% 41.4% 35.1% -
1991 46.5% 39% 39.4% -
1990 44.7% 40.7% 30% -
1989 44.3% 39.2% - -
1988 45.6% 40.5% - -
1987 46% 40.1% - -
1986 45.7% 39.1% - -
1985 46.6% 39.2% - -
1984 47.2% 38.7% - -
1983 47.9% 38% - -
1982 49.1% 36.4% - -
1981 49% 33.6% - -
1980 48.2% 30.1% - -
1979 47.4% 28.2% - -
1978 47.7% 27.4% - -
1977 49% 26% - -
1976 49.4% 25.1% - -
1975 50.3% 23.7% - -
1974 46% 18.5% - -
1973 42.4% 17.3% - -
1972 41.8% 18% - -
1971 40.9% 17.7% - -
1970 39.5% 17.7% - -
1969 29.7% 20.3% - -
1968 28.5% 22.5% - -
1967 28.8% 22.5% - -
1966 28.3% 19.8% - -
1965 28.4% 18.7% - -
1964 29% 18.2% - -
1963 29.1% 18.1% - -
1962 29.2% 17.6% - -
1961 28.8% 18.7% - -
1960 22.9% 18.4% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/germany/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2024, Germany's government spending was $2.32T, accounting for 49.4% of its GDP, while the Solomon Islands spent $567M, or 35.8% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 63.5% in Germany and 22.1% in the Solomon Islands, ranking 72/185 and 173/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Germany

Solomon Islands
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Germany Solomon Islands
2024 -2.66% -3.08%
2023 -2.49% -3.81%
2022 -1.91% -2.51%
2021 -3.17% -1.86%
2020 -4.38% -2.44%
2019 1.33% -1.52%
2018 1.88% 1.49%
2017 1.34% -2.27%
2016 1.13% -3.56%
2015 0.91% 0.81%
2014 0.73% 2.13%
2013 0.12% 3.57%
2012 -0.05% 4.63%
2011 -0.84% 6.22%
2010 -4.42% 6.02%
2009 -3.18% 2.35%
2008 -0.26% 1.94%
2007 0.15% 15.3%
2006 -1.76% 13%
2005 -3.37% 13.4%
2004 -3.42% 17%
2003 -3.83% 10.6%
2002 -4.09% -4.35%
2001 -3.12% -2.4%
2000 -1.71% -2.93%
1999 -1.87% -0.32%
1998 -2.65% 5.04%
1997 -3.03% 2.14%
1996 -3.64% 3.73%
1995 -9.44% 3.19%
1994 -2.54% 4.33%
1993 -3.11% 2.45%
1992 -2.63% 4.13%
1991 -3.21% 0.14%
1990 -1.94% 0.58%
1989 0.08% -
1988 -2.02% -
1987 -1.85% -
1986 -1.18% -
1985 -1.18% -
1984 -2.04% -
1983 -2.95% -
1982 -3.56% -
1981 -4.03% -
1980 -3.02% -
1979 -2.71% -
1978 -2.62% -
1977 -2.56% -
1976 -3.5% -
1975 -5.78% -
1974 -1.69% -
1973 1.14% -
1972 -0.37% -
1971 0.16% -
1970 0.53% -
1969 -0.43% -
1968 1.39% -
1967 2.73% -
1966 1.76% -
1965 2.26% -
1964 1.49% -
1963 1.43% -
1962 0.49% -
1961 -0.12% -
1960 -0.34% -
1959 0.77% -
1958 1.77% -
1957 1.99% -
1956 0.59% -
1955 -1.41% -
1954 -0.37% -
1953 -0.13% -
1952 0% -
1951 1.15% -
1950 1.81% -
1949 - -
1948 - -
1947 - -
1946 - -
1945 - -
1944 - -
1943 - -
1942 - -
1941 - -
1940 - -
1939 - -
1938 - -
1937 - -
1936 - -
1935 - -
1934 -0.64% -
1933 -0.43% -
1932 -1.11% -
1931 -1.03% -
1930 -1.52% -
1929 -0.9% -
1928 -1.47% -
1927 -0.44% -
1926 -1.3% -
1925 0.34% -
1924 - -
1923 - -
1922 - -
1921 - -
1920 - -
1919 - -
1918 - -
1917 - -
1916 - -
1915 - -
1914 - -
1913 0.007% -
1912 -0.26% -
1911 0.06% -
1910 -0.21% -
1909 0.11% -
1908 -0.11% -
1907 -0.14% -
1906 0.76% -
1905 1.21% -
1904 0.41% -
1903 0.88% -
1902 0.08% -
1901 0.91% -
1900 0.27% -
1899 0.6% -
1898 0.47% -
1897 0.39% -
1896 0.63% -
1895 0.47% -
1894 0.44% -
1893 0.42% -
1892 -0.24% -
1891 1.18% -
1890 0.12% -
1889 1.16% -
1888 0.62% -
1887 0.88% -
1886 0.23% -
1885 0.21% -
1884 0.23% -
1883 0.55% -
1882 0.41% -
1881 0.12% -
1880 -0.13% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1880–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/germany/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2024, Germany's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $125B, equivalent to 2.66% of GDP. This compares to the Solomon Islands' deficit of $48.8M, or 3.08% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Germany recorded a fiscal deficit in 27 of those years, while the Solomon Islands ran a deficit in 12 years. On average, Germany posted an annual deficit equal to 2.03% of GDP, compared to surplus of 2.66% of GDP for the Solomon Islands.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Germany

Solomon Islands
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Germany Solomon Islands
2024 2.26% 4.32%
2023 5.95% 5.89%
2022 6.87% 5.52%
2021 3.07% -0.12%
2020 0.14% 2.96%
2019 1.45% 1.63%
2018 1.73% 3.46%
2017 1.51% 0.49%
2016 0.49% 0.51%
2015 0.51% -0.57%
2014 0.91% 5.17%
2013 1.5% 5.39%
2012 2.01% 5.91%
2011 2.08% 7.34%
2010 1.1% 1.05%
2009 0.31% 7.09%
2008 2.63% 17.3%
2007 2.3% 7.67%
2006 1.58% 11.2%
2005 1.55% 7.33%
2004 1.67% 6.99%
2003 1.03% 8.27%
2002 1.42% 10.9%
2001 1.98% 6.93%
2000 1.44% 7.89%
1999 0.59% 8.02%
1998 0.91% 12.4%
1997 1.94% 8.08%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/germany/solomon-islands | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Germany has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.82%, compared with 6.04% in the Solomon Islands. In 2024, inflation was 2.26% in Germany and 4.32% in the Solomon Islands.

Top exports between countries

Germany
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $2.07M
Machinery & equipment $258K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $99K
Miscellaneous $14K
Textiles & consumer goods $13K
Precious metals & jewellery $9K
Wood & paper products $7K
Raw materials & minerals $5K
Metals $1K
Solomon Islands
Export category Export value
Animal & marine products $2K

Balance of trade

Germany Solomon Islands
Current account balance
$270B
2024
-$66.2M
2024
Current account balance ranking
2/190
2024
87/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+5.77%
2024
-4.18%
2024
Goods imports
$1.21T
2024
$609M
2024
Goods exports
$1.47T
2024
$510M
2024
Service imports
$548B
2024
$248M
2024
Service exports
$470B
2024
$133M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
37.7%
2024
70.8%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
41.4%
2024
40.6%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Germany Solomon Islands
Economic freedom 71.7 53.7
Economic freedom ranking 30/197 137/197
Property rights 95.5 55.8
Government integrity 84.5 42.7
Judicial effectiveness 94.6 59.1
Tax burden 60.5 71.3
Government spending 28.8 54.6
Fiscal health 83.1 83.3
Business freedom 79.8 52.3
Labor freedom 52.2 60.4
Monetary freedom 72.5 76.5
Trade freedom 79.4 43.6
Investment freedom 60 15
Financial freedom 70 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Germany
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Germany Solomon Islands
2026 71.7 53.7
2025 71.6 56.3
2024 72.1 55
2023 73.7 56.9
2022 76.1 56.5
2021 72.5 56.5
2020 73.5 52.9
2019 73.5 54.6
2018 74.2 57.5
2017 73.8 55
2016 74.4 47
2015 73.8 47
2014 73.4 46.2
2013 72.8 45
2012 71 46.2
2011 71.8 45.9
2010 71.1 42.9
2009 70.5 46
2008 70.6 -
2007 70.8 -
2006 70.8 -
2005 68.1 -
2004 69.5 -
2003 69.7 -
2002 70.4 -
2001 69.5 -
2000 65.7 -
1999 65.6 -
1998 64.3 -
1997 67.5 -
1996 69.1 -
1995 69.8 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/germany/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Germany is 71.7, ranking 30/197, compared to 53.7 for the Solomon Islands, ranking 137/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Germany Solomon Islands
Services, % of GDP
64%
2024
46.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
23.4%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.91%
2024
29.7%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$4.6T
2024
$1.57B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$76,180
2024
$2,680
2024
Total reserves including gold
$378B
2024
$688M
2023
Total reserves ranking
10/177
2024
149/177
2023
Net foreign direct investment
$32.6B
2024
$19.9M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$47.6B
2024
$33M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$80.2B
2024
$52.9M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
1.64%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
14.8%
2021
12.7%
2012
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
21.5%
2024
19.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/germany/solomon-islands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1880–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2018–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.