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Cape Verde vs Lesotho statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 2.34M in Lesotho (ranked 145/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 11,722 sq mi for Lesotho (ranked 167th vs. 137th).

By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B) and Lesotho ranks 175/197 ($2.27B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192), while Lesotho ranks 181/197 ($972).

Main facts and rankings

Cape Verde Lesotho
Population
530391
2396633
Population rank 169/197 143/197
GDP
$2.73B
2024
$2.27B
2024
GDP rank 172/197 175/197
GDP per capita
$5,192
2024
$972
2024
GDP per capita rank 118/197 181/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,195
2024
$3,001
2024
Government debt
$3.03B
2024
$1.29B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
111.2%
2024
56.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$5,776
2024
$552
2024
Government debt per person rank 76/185 164/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,576
2026
$6,545
2026
Land area 1,556 sq mi 11,722 sq mi
Population density
340 ppl/mi²
2026
203.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.52
2023
2.69
2023
Median age
29.4 years
2024
22.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
58.6 years
2026

Cape Verde and Lesotho: Comparison Charts

Cape Verde and Lesotho economies compared

GDP
Cape Verde

Lesotho
1x
Year GDP
Cape Verde Lesotho
2024 $2,725,414,151 $2,271,759,455
2023 $2,504,525,549 $2,117,962,445
2022 $2,247,003,344 $2,354,980,960
2021 $2,051,842,619 $2,412,130,057
2020 $1,821,565,614 $2,053,699,864
2019 $2,252,177,124 $2,390,702,296
2018 $2,205,099,507 $2,556,247,292
2017 $1,996,741,540 $2,306,741,672
2016 $1,849,789,986 $2,114,426,452
2015 $1,749,857,620 $2,359,686,725
2014 $2,041,930,125 $2,441,063,054
2013 $2,028,910,915 $2,367,112,932
2012 $1,913,081,210 $2,477,702,216
2011 $2,046,817,987 $2,579,409,620
2010 $1,824,751,468 $2,234,754,242
2009 $1,852,334,575 $1,740,894,965
2008 $1,959,620,648 $1,766,902,709
2007 $1,649,621,739 $1,682,131,785
2006 $1,107,571,458 $1,800,092,564
2005 $972,241,677 $1,682,343,527
2004 $924,940,012 $1,511,236,656
2003 $813,260,469 $1,157,825,435
2002 $620,507,387 $775,777,239
2001 $563,090,490 $825,706,961
2000 $539,227,278 $887,291,688
1999 $592,416,703 $912,773,681
1998 $521,910,561 $928,460,893
1997 $490,608,658 $998,004,259
1996 $501,979,270 $946,112,493
1995 $487,148,994 $1,001,894,000
1994 $406,580,652 $878,250,945
1993 $490,417,390 $835,582,062
1992 $357,160,985 $831,029,862
1991 $319,827,059 $704,325,367
1990 $306,890,963 $596,410,264
1989 $267,448,571 $495,409,233
1988 $264,308,140 $470,395,801
1987 $235,253,065 $402,768,324
1986 $190,651,168 $318,858,423
1985 $137,728,205 $268,629,926
1984 $132,019,039 $333,163,670
1983 $138,476,176 $386,699,309
1982 $140,630,679 $348,741,684
1981 $139,468,209 $434,188,034
1980 $142,246,815 $431,542,537
1979 - $290,134,593
1978 - $266,570,067
1977 - $193,315,048
1976 - $147,660,037
1975 - $149,558,896
1974 - $150,851,317
1973 - $121,188,716
1972 - $80,913,200
1971 - $76,480,285
1970 - $68,739,973
1969 - $65,967,974
1968 - $61,445,975
1967 - $59,261,976
1966 - $56,699,977
1965 - $54,879,978
1964 - $51,939,979
1963 - $47,039,981
1962 - $41,859,983
1961 - $35,699,986
1960 - $34,579,986

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/lesotho | CC BY

Cape Verde and Lesotho economies compared

GDP per capita
Cape Verde

Lesotho
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cape Verde Lesotho
2024 $5,192 $972
2023 $4,795 $916
2022 $4,323 $1,030
2021 $3,971 $1,067
2020 $3,539 $919
2019 $4,381 $1,082
2018 $4,295 $1,171
2017 $3,893 $1,069
2016 $3,609 $992
2015 $3,415 $1,121
2014 $3,986 $1,174
2013 $3,961 $1,151
2012 $3,737 $1,218
2011 $4,002 $1,281
2010 $3,579 $1,119
2009 $3,660 $879
2008 $3,909 $898
2007 $3,325 $861
2006 $2,257 $925
2005 $2,004 $861
2004 $1,929 $767
2003 $1,718 $583
2002 $1,329 $389
2001 $1,223 $413
2000 $1,190 $443
1999 $1,327 $456
1998 $1,187 $465
1997 $1,134 $502
1996 $1,180 $480
1995 $1,165 $513
1994 $991 $456
1993 $1,220 $439
1992 $908 $444
1991 $832 $382
1990 $817 $330
1989 $727 $279
1988 $729 $270.4
1987 $658 $236.5
1986 $541 $191.4
1985 $396 $165.4
1984 $385 $211
1983 $410 $252
1982 $423 $233.9
1981 $425 $299.8
1980 $440 $307
1979 - $212.4
1978 - $200.8
1977 - $149.9
1976 - $117.8
1975 - $123.2
1974 - $128.7
1973 - $107
1972 - $74
1971 - $72.4
1970 - $67.4
1969 - $67.1
1968 - $64.8
1967 - $64.8
1966 - $64.3
1965 - $64.3
1964 - $62.6
1963 - $58.4
1962 - $53.5
1961 - $47
1960 - $47

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/lesotho | CC BY

Cape Verde vs. Lesotho life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cape Verde

Lesotho
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cape Verde Lesotho
2026 76.6 58.6
2025 76.4 58.2
2024 76.2 57.8
2023 76.1 57.4
2022 75.9 56.8
2021 74.4 54.2
2020 73.8 55.1
2019 75.4 55.2
2018 74.8 54.6
2017 74.7 53.9
2016 74.4 52.9
2015 74.1 51.8
2014 73.8 50.8
2013 73.5 49.5
2012 73.3 48.2
2011 72.9 46.9
2010 72.5 46
2009 72.1 45.1
2008 71.9 44.3
2007 71.5 43.7
2006 71.3 43.2
2005 70.9 43.6
2004 70.5 44
2003 70 44.9
2002 69.4 46
2001 68.7 47.2
2000 68.1 48.8
1999 67.4 50.4
1998 66.7 52
1997 66.1 53.7
1996 65.5 55.1
1995 63.7 56.4
1994 64.6 57.3
1993 64.5 58.1
1992 64.3 58.6
1991 64.1 59.1
1990 63.9 59.3
1989 63.6 59.5
1988 63.2 59.6
1987 62.9 59.6
1986 62.6 59.3
1985 62.3 59.2
1984 61.8 59
1983 61.8 58.5
1982 61.5 58
1981 61.3 57.3
1980 61 56.5
1979 60.7 55.8
1978 60.4 55.2
1977 60 54.5
1976 59.4 53.9
1975 59 53.5
1974 58.4 52.9
1973 58 52.6
1972 57.5 52.3
1971 57 51.8
1970 56.6 51.5
1969 56 51.1
1968 55.4 50.8
1967 54.7 50.5
1966 53.9 50.4
1965 53 50.3
1964 52.1 50.3
1963 51.1 50.3
1962 50.2 50.3
1961 49.4 50.3
1960 48.7 50.2
1959 48.2 49.9
1958 47.7 49.6
1957 47.4 49.2
1956 47.1 48.6
1955 46.9 48
1954 46.6 47.3
1953 46.4 46.6
1952 46.2 45.9
1951 45.6 45.2
1950 44.9 44.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/lesotho | CC BY

Cape Verde and Lesotho population clocks and comparison

Population
Cape Verde

Lesotho
1x
Year Population
Cape Verde Lesotho
2024 524,877 2,337,423
2023 522,331 2,311,472
2022 519,741 2,286,110
2021 516,649 2,261,542
2020 514,679 2,235,727
2019 514,104 2,209,405
2018 513,415 2,183,603
2017 512,893 2,157,110
2016 512,554 2,130,422
2015 512,394 2,104,611
2014 512,326 2,080,089
2013 512,225 2,056,504
2012 511,955 2,034,354
2011 511,447 2,014,009
2010 509,784 1,996,251
2009 506,141 1,980,883
2008 501,355 1,966,541
2007 496,190 1,953,268
2006 490,728 1,945,063
2005 485,115 1,953,076
2004 479,370 1,971,129
2003 473,383 1,985,059
2002 467,046 1,994,679
2001 460,293 2,000,853
2000 453,317 2,003,913
1999 446,519 2,003,234
1998 439,784 1,998,049
1997 432,798 1,988,130
1996 425,581 1,972,418
1995 418,104 1,951,437
1994 410,228 1,927,707
1993 401,965 1,901,793
1992 393,415 1,873,274
1991 384,586 1,842,379
1990 375,428 1,809,696
1989 367,803 1,775,436
1988 362,329 1,739,841
1987 357,302 1,703,390
1986 352,312 1,666,138
1985 347,365 1,624,379
1984 342,505 1,578,986
1983 337,654 1,534,413
1982 332,724 1,490,732
1981 327,846 1,448,069
1980 323,301 1,406,521
1979 319,480 1,366,169
1978 316,147 1,327,240
1977 312,834 1,289,967
1976 309,455 1,253,214
1975 305,847 1,213,643
1974 302,570 1,172,420
1973 299,881 1,132,697
1972 297,386 1,094,063
1971 294,046 1,056,246
1970 287,885 1,019,273
1969 279,248 983,202
1968 270,164 948,105
1967 261,404 913,982
1966 252,976 881,870
1965 244,856 854,090
1964 237,006 829,437
1963 229,373 805,373
1962 221,919 781,814
1961 215,087 758,824
1960 210,024 736,500

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/lesotho | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Lesotho

Fertility rate
Cape Verde

Lesotho
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cape Verde Lesotho
2023 1.52 2.69
2022 1.53 2.72
2021 1.55 2.77
2020 1.59 2.85
2019 1.7 2.92
2018 1.8 3.02
2017 1.93 3.11
2016 1.97 3.18
2015 1.97 3.22
2014 2.03 3.24
2013 2.07 3.28
2012 2.15 3.3
2011 2.33 3.34
2010 2.33 3.25
2009 2.25 3.31
2008 2.3 3.39
2007 2.41 3.44
2006 2.56 3.41
2005 2.73 3.43
2004 2.9 3.51
2003 3.03 3.62
2002 3.19 3.68
2001 3.37 3.63
2000 3.55 3.61
1999 3.73 3.67
1998 3.9 3.82
1997 4.05 3.98
1996 4.26 4.06
1995 4.49 4.13
1994 4.72 4.21
1993 4.95 4.37
1992 5.12 4.54
1991 5.26 4.68
1990 5.36 4.81
1989 5.45 4.96
1988 5.55 5.1
1987 5.68 5.22
1986 5.81 5.32
1985 5.92 5.4
1984 5.97 5.48
1983 6.07 5.56
1982 6.17 5.63
1981 6.27 5.69
1980 6.38 5.75
1979 6.47 5.79
1978 6.56 5.82
1977 6.65 5.85
1976 6.71 5.87
1975 6.77 5.83
1974 6.82 5.75
1973 6.86 5.69
1972 6.89 5.69
1971 6.91 5.7
1970 6.94 5.7
1969 6.95 5.7
1968 6.97 5.73
1967 6.98 5.75
1966 6.99 5.76
1965 6.99 5.77
1964 6.99 5.77
1963 6.98 5.78
1962 6.95 5.79
1961 6.92 5.79
1960 6.89 5.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/lesotho | CC BY

Cape Verde and Lesotho demographics compared

Median age
Cape Verde

Lesotho
1x
Year Median age, years
Cape Verde Lesotho
2024 29.4 22.7
2023 28.8 22.5
2022 28.3 22.3
2021 27.8 22.1
2020 27.3 22
2019 27 21.8
2018 26.6 21.7
2017 26.2 21.6
2016 25.7 21.4
2015 25.2 21.3
2014 24.7 21.2
2013 24.2 21.1
2012 23.6 21
2011 23.1 20.9
2010 22.6 20.7
2009 22.1 20.6
2008 21.7 20.4
2007 21.3 20.2
2006 20.8 20
2005 20.4 19.9
2004 19.9 19.8
2003 19.6 19.7
2002 19.2 19.5
2001 18.9 19.4
2000 18.6 19.2
1999 18.3 19.1
1998 18.1 18.9
1997 17.9 18.8
1996 17.7 18.6
1995 17.5 18.6
1994 17.4 18.5
1993 17.2 18.4
1992 17.1 18.4
1991 17 18.4
1990 17 18.4
1989 16.9 18.5
1988 16.8 18.6
1987 16.8 18.7
1986 16.7 18.6
1985 16.6 18.4
1984 16.5 18.5
1983 16.4 18.6
1982 16.3 18.6
1981 16.1 18.7
1980 16.1 18.8
1979 16.2 18.8
1978 16.4 18.9
1977 16.6 19
1976 16.8 19
1975 17 18.9
1974 17.2 18.8
1973 17.2 18.6
1972 17.2 18.5
1971 17.2 18.3
1970 17.2 18.2
1969 17.1 18
1968 17 17.8
1967 17 17.6
1966 17.1 17.5
1965 17.2 17.5
1964 17.4 17.5
1963 17.7 17.4
1962 18.1 17.4
1961 18.6 17.4
1960 19 17.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/lesotho | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cape Verde Lesotho
GNI, Atlas method
$2.6B
2024
$2.75B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.1%
2024
53.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.35%
2023
6.62%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.62%
2024
1.57%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
2,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.07%
2024
+9.04%
2024
Unemployment rate
11.3%
2019
18.7%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.7%
2024
48%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
10.7%
2024
30.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.4
2026
54.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.3%
2015
32.9%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2015
1.7%
2017
Total reserves including gold
$783M
2024
$1.01B
2024
Personal remittances received
$334M
2024
$476M
2024
International tourist arrivals
180,000
2020
1,142,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
39.9%
2020
10.1%
1999
Banked people share n/a
61.6%
2024

Energy

Cape Verde Lesotho
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
207.6 kg
2007
9.73 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.8
2007
$198.7
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.68 megatons
2024
1 megaton
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.29 tons
2024
0.43 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
21.8%
2022
34.9%
2022
Renewable electricity output share
18.3%
2021
99.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
99.6%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.6%
2023
57.3%
2023

Society

Cape Verde Lesotho
% of world population
0.006%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-1,284
2025
-5,192
2025
Urban population
76.8%
2024
43.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.78 ft
2025
5.51 ft
2025
Average female height
5.35 ft
2025
5.14 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.5
2026
21.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
62
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
28
2026
Homicides per 100K people
6.18
2020
37.7
2008
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
31.9
2019
Visa free countries
74
2025
81
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.5%
2024
90.4%
2024
English speaking
8%
2025
27.9%
2023
People using the Internet
73.5%
2023
48%
2023

Health

Cape Verde Lesotho
Government health expenditure per capita
$290.1
2023
$122.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$74.7
2023
$16.2
2023
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
58.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11%
2023
40.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.73
2023
0.24
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
20.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
40
2023
478
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
11.6
2023
58.9
2023
Obesity rate
16.4%
2022
21.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
6.2%
2024
Air quality index
29
2026
28
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
11%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.01 liters
2020
4.3 liters
2020

Territory

Cape Verde Lesotho
% of world land
0.003%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
2,964 sq mi
2024
5,015 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
305 sq mi
2026
9,115 sq mi
2026
Forest area
180 sq mi
2026
133.3 sq mi
2026
Roads length
839 mi
2013
3,691 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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