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China vs Lesotho statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 2.34M in Lesotho (ranked 145/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 11,722 sq mi for Lesotho (ranked 2nd vs. 137th).

By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Lesotho ranks 175/197 ($2.27B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Lesotho ranks 181/197 ($972).

Main facts and rankings

China Lesotho
Population
1402578808
2396633
Population rank 2/197 143/197
GDP
$18.7T
2024
$2.27B
2024
GDP rank 2/197 175/197
GDP per capita
$13,303
2024
$972
2024
GDP per capita rank 76/197 181/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,105
2024
$3,001
2024
Government debt
$16.6T
2024
$1.29B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
88.3%
2024
56.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,749
2024
$552
2024
Government debt per person rank 47/185 164/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,826
2026
$6,545
2026
Land area 3,624,808 sq mi 11,722 sq mi
Population density
387 ppl/mi²
2026
203.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1
2023
2.69
2023
Median age
40.6 years
2024
22.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
58.6 years
2026

China and Lesotho: Comparison Charts

China and Lesotho economies compared

GDP
China

Lesotho
1x
Year GDP
China Lesotho
2024 $18,743,803,170,827 $2,271,759,455
2023 $18,270,356,654,533 $2,117,962,445
2022 $18,316,765,021,690 $2,354,980,960
2021 $18,201,698,719,564 $2,412,130,057
2020 $14,996,414,166,715 $2,053,699,864
2019 $14,560,167,101,283 $2,390,702,296
2018 $14,147,765,772,964 $2,556,247,292
2017 $12,537,559,062,283 $2,306,741,672
2016 $11,456,024,084,962 $2,114,426,452
2015 $11,280,814,787,469 $2,359,686,725
2014 $10,674,533,168,257 $2,441,063,054
2013 $9,743,124,247,267 $2,367,112,932
2012 $8,673,664,713,189 $2,477,702,216
2011 $7,671,757,207,851 $2,579,409,620
2010 $6,192,564,874,453 $2,234,754,242
2009 $5,189,577,094,998 $1,740,894,965
2008 $4,667,346,414,522 $1,766,902,709
2007 $3,604,055,822,572 $1,682,131,785
2006 $2,791,498,472,804 $1,800,092,564
2005 $2,317,551,298,052 $1,682,343,527
2004 $1,984,196,551,300 $1,511,236,656
2003 $1,683,903,309,844 $1,157,825,435
2002 $1,489,821,682,051 $775,777,239
2001 $1,355,036,590,252 $825,706,961
2000 $1,223,754,919,971 $887,291,688
1999 $1,103,843,203,576 $912,773,681
1998 $1,037,134,141,760 $928,460,893
1997 $967,753,570,435 $998,004,259
1996 $868,523,936,530 $946,112,493
1995 $738,190,896,228 $1,001,894,000
1994 $566,929,539,493 $878,250,945
1993 $446,557,291,212 $835,582,062
1992 $428,502,354,788 $831,029,862
1991 $384,510,452,962 $704,325,367
1990 $361,560,229,446 $596,410,264
1989 $348,380,566,802 $495,409,233
1988 $312,888,888,889 $470,395,801
1987 $273,455,156,951 $402,768,324
1986 $301,310,144,928 $318,858,423
1985 $310,064,625,850 $268,629,926
1984 $260,442,857,143 $333,163,670
1983 $231,130,268,199 $386,699,309
1982 $205,480,916,031 $348,741,684
1981 $196,218,253,968 $434,188,034
1980 $191,487,500,000 $431,542,537
1979 $178,573,913,043 $290,134,593
1978 $149,788,617,886 $266,570,067
1977 $175,226,595,860 $193,315,048
1976 $154,196,810,059 $147,660,037
1975 $163,687,619,736 $149,558,896
1974 $144,418,433,058 $150,851,317
1973 $138,764,340,892 $121,188,716
1972 $113,871,930,714 $80,913,200
1971 $99,959,013,880 $76,480,285
1970 $92,752,930,873 $68,739,973
1969 $79,847,786,729 $65,967,974
1968 $70,980,323,819 $61,445,975
1967 $73,011,350,596 $59,261,976
1966 $76,854,053,259 $56,699,977
1965 $70,565,994,356 $54,879,978
1964 $59,821,862,703 $51,939,979
1963 $50,812,227,919 $47,039,981
1962 $47,310,737,754 $41,859,983
1961 $50,162,299,350 $35,699,986
1960 $59,846,235,025 $34,579,986

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/lesotho | CC BY

China and Lesotho economies compared

GDP per capita
China

Lesotho
1x
Year GDP per capita
China Lesotho
2024 $13,303 $972
2023 $12,951 $916
2022 $12,971 $1,030
2021 $12,887 $1,067
2020 $10,627 $919
2019 $10,343 $1,082
2018 $10,086 $1,171
2017 $8,980 $1,069
2016 $8,255 $992
2015 $8,175 $1,121
2014 $7,781 $1,174
2013 $7,147 $1,151
2012 $6,405 $1,218
2011 $5,704 $1,281
2010 $4,629 $1,119
2009 $3,898 $879
2008 $3,523 $898
2007 $2,735 $861
2006 $2,129 $925
2005 $1,778 $861
2004 $1,531 $767
2003 $1,307 $583
2002 $1,164 $389
2001 $1,065 $413
2000 $969 $443
1999 $881 $456
1998 $835 $465
1997 $787 $502
1996 $713 $480
1995 $613 $513
1994 $476 $456
1993 $379 $439
1992 $368 $444
1991 $334 $382
1990 $319 $330
1989 $311 $279
1988 $284 $270.4
1987 $252.3 $236.5
1986 $282.4 $191.4
1985 $295 $165.4
1984 $251.2 $211
1983 $225.9 $252
1982 $203.7 $233.9
1981 $197.4 $299.8
1980 $195.1 $307
1979 $184.3 $212.4
1978 $156.7 $200.8
1977 $185.7 $149.9
1976 $165.7 $117.8
1975 $178.6 $123.2
1974 $160.4 $128.7
1973 $157.3 $107
1972 $132.1 $74
1971 $118.8 $72.4
1970 $113.3 $67.4
1969 $100.3 $67.1
1968 $91.6 $64.8
1967 $96.8 $64.8
1966 $104.5 $64.3
1965 $98.7 $64.3
1964 $85.7 $62.6
1963 $74.5 $58.4
1962 $71.1 $53.5
1961 $76 $47
1960 $89.7 $47

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/lesotho | CC BY

China vs. Lesotho life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
China

Lesotho
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
China Lesotho
2026 79 58.6
2025 78.4 58.2
2024 78 57.8
2023 78 57.4
2022 78.2 56.8
2021 78.1 54.2
2020 78 55.1
2019 77.9 55.2
2018 77.7 54.6
2017 77.2 53.9
2016 77.2 52.9
2015 77 51.8
2014 76.7 50.8
2013 76.5 49.5
2012 76.2 48.2
2011 75.9 46.9
2010 75.7 46
2009 75.3 45.1
2008 74.8 44.3
2007 74.8 43.7
2006 74.4 43.2
2005 74.1 43.6
2004 73.7 44
2003 73.4 44.9
2002 73 46
2001 72.7 47.2
2000 72.3 48.8
1999 72 50.4
1998 71.6 52
1997 71.2 53.7
1996 70.8 55.1
1995 70.4 56.4
1994 69.8 57.3
1993 69.5 58.1
1992 69.1 58.6
1991 68.6 59.1
1990 68.2 59.3
1989 67.9 59.5
1988 67.6 59.6
1987 67.3 59.6
1986 66.9 59.3
1985 66.5 59.2
1984 66.1 59
1983 65.7 58.5
1982 65.2 58
1981 64.8 57.3
1980 64.2 56.5
1979 63.7 55.8
1978 63.1 55.2
1977 62.5 54.5
1976 61.2 53.9
1975 61 53.5
1974 60.2 52.9
1973 59.5 52.6
1972 58.6 52.3
1971 57.7 51.8
1970 56.8 51.5
1969 56 51.1
1968 55.2 50.8
1967 54.4 50.5
1966 53.7 50.4
1965 53 50.3
1964 52.3 50.3
1963 51.7 50.3
1962 51 50.3
1961 40.2 50.3
1960 33.4 50.2
1959 40.2 49.9
1958 48.8 49.6
1957 48.4 49.2
1956 47.8 48.6
1955 47.2 48
1954 46.8 47.3
1953 45.9 46.6
1952 45.3 45.9
1951 44.6 45.2
1950 43.8 44.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/lesotho | CC BY

China and Lesotho population clocks and comparison

Population
China

Lesotho
1x
Year Population
China Lesotho
2024 1,408,975,000 2,337,423
2023 1,410,710,000 2,311,472
2022 1,412,175,000 2,286,110
2021 1,412,360,000 2,261,542
2020 1,411,100,000 2,235,727
2019 1,407,745,000 2,209,405
2018 1,402,760,000 2,183,603
2017 1,396,215,000 2,157,110
2016 1,387,790,000 2,130,422
2015 1,379,860,000 2,104,611
2014 1,371,860,000 2,080,089
2013 1,363,240,000 2,056,504
2012 1,354,190,000 2,034,354
2011 1,345,035,000 2,014,009
2010 1,337,705,000 1,996,251
2009 1,331,260,000 1,980,883
2008 1,324,655,000 1,966,541
2007 1,317,885,000 1,953,268
2006 1,311,020,000 1,945,063
2005 1,303,720,000 1,953,076
2004 1,296,075,000 1,971,129
2003 1,288,400,000 1,985,059
2002 1,280,400,000 1,994,679
2001 1,271,850,000 2,000,853
2000 1,262,645,000 2,003,913
1999 1,252,735,000 2,003,234
1998 1,241,935,000 1,998,049
1997 1,230,075,000 1,988,130
1996 1,217,550,000 1,972,418
1995 1,204,855,000 1,951,437
1994 1,191,835,000 1,927,707
1993 1,178,440,000 1,901,793
1992 1,164,970,000 1,873,274
1991 1,150,780,000 1,842,379
1990 1,135,185,000 1,809,696
1989 1,118,650,000 1,775,436
1988 1,101,630,000 1,739,841
1987 1,084,035,000 1,703,390
1986 1,066,790,000 1,666,138
1985 1,051,040,000 1,624,379
1984 1,036,825,000 1,578,986
1983 1,023,310,000 1,534,413
1982 1,008,630,000 1,490,732
1981 993,885,000 1,448,069
1980 981,235,000 1,406,521
1979 969,005,000 1,366,169
1978 956,165,000 1,327,240
1977 943,455,000 1,289,967
1976 930,685,000 1,253,214
1975 916,395,000 1,213,643
1974 900,350,000 1,172,420
1973 881,940,000 1,132,697
1972 862,030,000 1,094,063
1971 841,105,000 1,056,246
1970 818,315,000 1,019,273
1969 796,025,000 983,202
1968 774,510,000 948,105
1967 754,550,000 913,982
1966 735,400,000 881,870
1965 715,185,000 854,090
1964 698,355,000 829,437
1963 682,335,000 805,373
1962 665,770,000 781,814
1961 660,330,000 758,824
1960 667,070,000 736,500

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/lesotho | CC BY

Fertility rates in China and Lesotho

Fertility rate
China

Lesotho
1x
Year Fertility rate
China Lesotho
2023 1 2.69
2022 1.03 2.72
2021 1.12 2.77
2020 1.24 2.85
2019 1.5 2.92
2018 1.54 3.02
2017 1.8 3.11
2016 1.77 3.18
2015 1.67 3.22
2014 1.77 3.24
2013 1.71 3.28
2012 1.8 3.3
2011 1.67 3.34
2010 1.69 3.25
2009 1.71 3.31
2008 1.7 3.39
2007 1.67 3.44
2006 1.64 3.41
2005 1.62 3.43
2004 1.61 3.51
2003 1.57 3.62
2002 1.57 3.68
2001 1.56 3.63
2000 1.63 3.61
1999 1.53 3.67
1998 1.52 3.82
1997 1.53 3.98
1996 1.55 4.06
1995 1.59 4.13
1994 1.63 4.21
1993 1.69 4.37
1992 1.78 4.54
1991 1.93 4.68
1990 2.51 4.81
1989 2.52 4.96
1988 2.54 5.1
1987 2.76 5.22
1986 2.72 5.32
1985 2.63 5.4
1984 2.61 5.48
1983 2.56 5.56
1982 2.97 5.63
1981 2.79 5.69
1980 2.74 5.75
1979 2.75 5.79
1978 2.72 5.82
1977 2.84 5.85
1976 3.24 5.87
1975 3.57 5.83
1974 4.17 5.75
1973 4.73 5.69
1972 5.11 5.69
1971 5.52 5.7
1970 6.09 5.7
1969 6.18 5.7
1968 6.51 5.73
1967 5.81 5.75
1966 6.31 5.76
1965 6.61 5.77
1964 6.67 5.77
1963 7.51 5.78
1962 6.09 5.79
1961 3.86 5.79
1960 4.45 5.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/lesotho | CC BY

China and Lesotho demographics compared

Median age
China

Lesotho
1x
Year Median age, years
China Lesotho
2024 40.6 22.7
2023 40.1 22.5
2022 39.6 22.3
2021 39 22.1
2020 38.5 22
2019 38.1 21.8
2018 37.7 21.7
2017 37.4 21.6
2016 37.1 21.4
2015 36.7 21.3
2014 36.3 21.2
2013 36 21.1
2012 35.7 21
2011 35.5 20.9
2010 35.1 20.7
2009 34.7 20.6
2008 34.2 20.4
2007 33.7 20.2
2006 33.1 20
2005 32.6 19.9
2004 32.1 19.8
2003 31.6 19.7
2002 31.1 19.5
2001 30.5 19.4
2000 30 19.2
1999 29.4 19.1
1998 28.8 18.9
1997 28.3 18.8
1996 27.8 18.6
1995 27.2 18.6
1994 26.6 18.5
1993 26.1 18.4
1992 25.6 18.4
1991 25.1 18.4
1990 24.7 18.4
1989 24.4 18.5
1988 23.9 18.6
1987 23.6 18.7
1986 23.4 18.6
1985 23.2 18.4
1984 23 18.5
1983 22.6 18.6
1982 22.1 18.6
1981 21.8 18.7
1980 21.6 18.8
1979 21.4 18.8
1978 21.2 18.9
1977 20.8 19
1976 20.4 19
1975 20.1 18.9
1974 19.7 18.8
1973 19.5 18.6
1972 19.3 18.5
1971 19.2 18.3
1970 19.1 18.2
1969 19.1 18
1968 19.2 17.8
1967 19.2 17.6
1966 19.3 17.5
1965 19.6 17.5
1964 19.9 17.5
1963 20.4 17.4
1962 21 17.4
1961 21.1 17.4
1960 20.9 17.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/lesotho | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

China Lesotho
GNI, Atlas method
$19.3T
2024
$2.75B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
32.9%
2024
53.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4%
2023
6.62%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.71%
2024
1.57%
2024
Armed forces personnel
2,535,000
2020
2,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.34%
2024
+9.04%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.11%
2021
18.7%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.7%
2024
48%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
36.5%
2024
30.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
48.3
2026
54.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.4%
2022
32.9%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2022
1.7%
2017
Number of millionaires
6,327,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.57%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
450
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
11,231
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$11.8T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.46T
2024
$1.01B
2024
Personal remittances received
$31.4B
2024
$476M
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,402,000
2020
1,142,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.59%
2004
10.1%
1999
Banked people share
89.4%
2024
61.6%
2024

Energy

China Lesotho
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,851 kg
2023
9.73 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.83
2023
$198.7
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
13,125 megatons
2024
1 megaton
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
9.32 tons
2024
0.43 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
86.7%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
15.2%
2021
34.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.76%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
24%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
6,524 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
28.4%
2021
99.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
13.5%
2023
99.6%
2021
Nuclear share
4.55%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
57.3%
2023

Society

China Lesotho
% of world population
17.3%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-268,126
2025
-5,192
2025
Urban population
65.9%
2024
43.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.51 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.14 ft
2025
Quality of life index
52.3
2026
21.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
87
2026
28
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.5
2020
37.7
2008
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.4
2019
31.9
2019
Visa free countries
92
2025
81
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.7%
2020
90.4%
2024
English speaking
0.7%
2023
27.9%
2023
People using the Internet
92%
2024
48%
2023

Health

China Lesotho
Government health expenditure per capita
$763
2023
$122.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$245.6
2023
$16.2
2023
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
58.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.005%
2023
40.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.11
2022
0.24
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
20.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
16
2023
478
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.2
2023
58.9
2023
Obesity rate
8.37%
2022
21.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.9%
2024
6.2%
2024
Air quality index
14
2026
28
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
23.4%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.58 liters
2020
4.3 liters
2020

Territory

China Lesotho
% of world land
6.3%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
2,573 sq mi
2024
5,015 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,009,326 sq mi
2026
9,115 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871,112 sq mi
2026
133.3 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,411,576 mi
2024
3,691 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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