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Lesotho vs Mauritius statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Lesotho has a population of 2.34M (ranked 145/197), compared with 1.25M in Mauritius (ranked 156/197). Lesotho's land area is 11,722 sq mi versus 771 sq mi for Mauritius (ranked 137th vs. 170th).

By GDP, Lesotho ranks 175/197 ($2.27B) and Mauritius ranks 143/197 ($14.9B). By GDP per capita, Lesotho ranks 181/197 ($972), while Mauritius ranks 78/197 ($11,991).

Main facts and rankings

Lesotho Mauritius
Population
2396633
1240121
Population rank 143/197 157/197
GDP
$2.27B
2024
$14.9B
2024
GDP rank 175/197 143/197
GDP per capita
$972
2024
$11,991
2024
GDP per capita rank 181/197 78/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,001
2024
$31,840
2024
Government debt
$1.29B
2024
$13.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.8%
2024
91.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$552
2024
$10,929
2024
Government debt per person rank 164/185 54/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,545
2026
$7,203
2026
Land area 11,722 sq mi 771 sq mi
Population density
203.8 ppl/mi²
2026
1,608 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.69
2023
1.39
2023
Median age
22.7 years
2024
38.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
58.6 years
2026
75.4 years
2026

Lesotho and Mauritius: Comparison Charts

Lesotho and Mauritius economies compared

GDP
Lesotho

Mauritius
1x
Year GDP
Lesotho Mauritius
2024 $2,271,759,455 $14,937,861,786
2023 $2,117,962,445 $14,072,212,290
2022 $2,354,980,960 $12,936,444,123
2021 $2,412,130,057 $11,622,048,697
2020 $2,053,699,864 $11,566,111,138
2019 $2,390,702,296 $14,645,235,205
2018 $2,556,247,292 $14,957,535,716
2017 $2,306,741,672 $13,896,938,315
2016 $2,114,426,452 $12,757,680,847
2015 $2,359,686,725 $12,162,211,503
2014 $2,441,063,054 $13,230,490,082
2013 $2,367,112,932 $12,434,596,541
2012 $2,477,702,216 $11,832,323,837
2011 $2,579,409,620 $11,677,718,382
2010 $2,234,754,242 $10,144,716,155
2009 $1,740,894,965 $9,264,513,545
2008 $1,766,902,709 $10,127,777,060
2007 $1,682,131,785 $8,277,442,915
2006 $1,800,092,564 $7,137,710,413
2005 $1,682,343,527 $6,576,108,447
2004 $1,511,236,656 $6,667,418,752
2003 $1,157,825,435 $5,894,873,920
2002 $775,777,239 $4,906,494,249
2001 $825,706,961 $4,675,755,867
2000 $887,291,688 $4,726,108,622
1999 $912,773,681 $4,402,193,195
1998 $928,460,893 $4,225,813,976
1997 $998,004,259 $4,243,755,308
1996 $946,112,493 $4,481,489,762
1995 $1,001,894,000 $4,094,741,652
1994 $878,250,945 $3,606,050,873
1993 $835,582,062 $3,307,302,126
1992 $831,029,862 $3,267,677,814
1991 $704,325,367 $2,895,354,736
1990 $596,410,264 $2,689,212,760
1989 $495,409,233 $2,211,312,823
1988 $470,395,801 $2,163,252,449
1987 $402,768,324 $1,906,174,438
1986 $318,858,423 $1,482,601,552
1985 $268,629,926 $1,090,611,325
1984 $333,163,670 $1,054,564,759
1983 $386,699,309 $1,104,956,573
1982 $348,741,684 $1,092,923,636
1981 $434,188,034 $1,157,769,444
1980 $431,542,537 $1,147,027,924
1979 $290,134,593 $1,227,446,632
1978 $266,570,067 $1,029,040,323
1977 $193,315,048 $834,722,972
1976 $147,660,037 $713,510,052
1975 $149,558,896 $673,311,287
1974 $150,851,317 $669,894,030
1973 $121,188,716 $404,285,775
1972 $80,913,200 $318,664,900
1971 $76,480,285 $251,437,338
1970 $68,739,973 $224,125,805
1969 $65,967,974 $221,553,613
1968 $61,445,975 $206,576,631
1967 $59,261,976 $238,439,291
1966 $56,699,977 $227,534,083
1965 $54,879,978 $230,024,161
1964 $51,939,979 $218,914,569
1963 $47,039,981 $253,839,558
1962 $41,859,983 $197,738,208
1961 $35,699,986 $191,757,729
1960 $34,579,986 $162,089,564

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/mauritius | CC BY

Lesotho and Mauritius economies compared

GDP per capita
Lesotho

Mauritius
1x
Year GDP per capita
Lesotho Mauritius
2024 $972 $11,991
2023 $916 $11,270
2022 $1,030 $10,247
2021 $1,067 $9,178
2020 $919 $9,136
2019 $1,082 $11,568
2018 $1,171 $11,819
2017 $1,069 $10,987
2016 $992 $10,095
2015 $1,121 $9,631
2014 $1,174 $10,490
2013 $1,151 $9,877
2012 $1,218 $9,422
2011 $1,281 $9,324
2010 $1,119 $8,113
2009 $879 $7,427
2008 $898 $8,141
2007 $861 $6,677
2006 $925 $5,784
2005 $861 $5,354
2004 $767 $5,461
2003 $583 $4,858
2002 $389 $4,073
2001 $413 $3,909
2000 $443 $3,982
1999 $456 $3,746
1998 $465 $3,642
1997 $502 $3,696
1996 $480 $3,952
1995 $513 $3,648
1994 $456 $3,240
1993 $439 $3,014
1992 $444 $3,013
1991 $382 $2,705
1990 $330 $2,540
1989 $279 $2,103
1988 $270.4 $2,074
1987 $236.5 $1,840
1986 $191.4 $1,442
1985 $165.4 $1,069
1984 $211 $1,042
1983 $252 $1,103
1982 $233.9 $1,101
1981 $299.8 $1,181
1980 $307 $1,187
1979 $212.4 $1,292
1978 $200.8 $1,102
1977 $149.9 $906
1976 $117.8 $787
1975 $123.2 $755
1974 $128.7 $763
1973 $107 $467
1972 $74 $374
1971 $72.4 $299.6
1970 $67.4 $271.3
1969 $67.1 $272.7
1968 $64.8 $258.7
1967 $64.8 $304
1966 $64.3 $296
1965 $64.3 $305
1964 $62.6 $297.3
1963 $58.4 $353
1962 $53.5 $282.3
1961 $47 $281.7
1960 $47 $238.3

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/mauritius | CC BY

Lesotho vs. Mauritius life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Lesotho

Mauritius
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Lesotho Mauritius
2026 58.6 75.4
2025 58.2 75.3
2024 57.8 75.1
2023 57.4 74.9
2022 56.8 73.5
2021 54.2 72.9
2020 55.1 74.7
2019 55.2 74.2
2018 54.6 74.5
2017 53.9 75
2016 52.9 74.9
2015 51.8 74.7
2014 50.8 74.6
2013 49.5 74.4
2012 48.2 74.3
2011 46.9 74.1
2010 46 73.6
2009 45.1 73.3
2008 44.3 73.1
2007 43.7 72.9
2006 43.2 72.8
2005 43.6 72.6
2004 44 72.5
2003 44.9 72.3
2002 46 72.1
2001 47.2 72
2000 48.8 71.8
1999 50.4 71.4
1998 52 70.9
1997 53.7 70.7
1996 55.1 70.5
1995 56.4 70.6
1994 57.3 70.4
1993 58.1 70.4
1992 58.6 70.2
1991 59.1 70.1
1990 59.3 69.8
1989 59.5 69.5
1988 59.6 69.4
1987 59.6 69.2
1986 59.3 68.9
1985 59.2 68.7
1984 59 68.6
1983 58.5 68.4
1982 58 67.9
1981 57.3 67.2
1980 56.5 66.5
1979 55.8 66
1978 55.2 65.3
1977 54.5 64.8
1976 53.9 64
1975 53.5 64.4
1974 52.9 64.2
1973 52.6 64.3
1972 52.3 63.8
1971 51.8 63.8
1970 51.5 63.7
1969 51.1 62.7
1968 50.8 62.1
1967 50.5 61.7
1966 50.4 62.1
1965 50.3 62.1
1964 50.3 61.5
1963 50.3 61.1
1962 50.3 60.5
1961 50.3 59.5
1960 50.2 58.4
1959 49.9 57.4
1958 49.6 56.4
1957 49.2 55.7
1956 48.6 55.1
1955 48 53.8
1954 47.3 52.2
1953 46.6 51.5
1952 45.9 52.1
1951 45.2 52.5
1950 44.6 51.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/mauritius | CC BY

Lesotho and Mauritius population clocks and comparison

Population
Lesotho

Mauritius
1x
Year Population
Lesotho Mauritius
2024 2,337,423 1,245,779
2023 2,311,472 1,248,647
2022 2,286,110 1,262,523
2021 2,261,542 1,266,334
2020 2,235,727 1,266,014
2019 2,209,405 1,265,985
2018 2,183,603 1,265,577
2017 2,157,110 1,264,887
2016 2,130,422 1,263,747
2015 2,104,611 1,262,879
2014 2,080,089 1,261,208
2013 2,056,504 1,258,927
2012 2,034,354 1,255,882
2011 2,014,009 1,252,404
2010 1,996,251 1,250,400
2009 1,980,883 1,247,429
2008 1,966,541 1,244,121
2007 1,953,268 1,239,630
2006 1,945,063 1,233,996
2005 1,953,076 1,228,254
2004 1,971,129 1,221,003
2003 1,985,059 1,213,370
2002 1,994,679 1,204,621
2001 2,000,853 1,196,287
2000 2,003,913 1,186,873
1999 2,003,234 1,175,267
1998 1,998,049 1,160,421
1997 1,988,130 1,148,284
1996 1,972,418 1,133,996
1995 1,951,437 1,122,457
1994 1,927,707 1,112,846
1993 1,901,793 1,097,374
1992 1,873,274 1,084,441
1991 1,842,379 1,070,266
1990 1,809,696 1,058,775
1989 1,775,436 1,051,260
1988 1,739,841 1,043,239
1987 1,703,390 1,036,082
1986 1,666,138 1,028,360
1985 1,624,379 1,020,528
1984 1,578,986 1,012,221
1983 1,534,413 1,001,691
1982 1,490,732 992,521
1981 1,448,069 980,462
1980 1,406,521 966,039
1979 1,366,169 949,888
1978 1,327,240 933,499
1977 1,289,967 921,379
1976 1,253,214 906,507
1975 1,213,643 892,000
1974 1,172,420 878,042
1973 1,132,697 864,819
1972 1,094,063 852,053
1971 1,056,246 839,230
1970 1,019,273 826,000
1969 983,202 812,405
1968 948,105 798,413
1967 913,982 783,917
1966 881,870 768,813
1965 854,090 753,000
1964 829,437 736,381
1963 805,373 718,861
1962 781,814 700,349
1961 758,824 680,757
1960 736,500 680,331

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/mauritius | CC BY

Fertility rates in Lesotho and Mauritius

Fertility rate
Lesotho

Mauritius
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lesotho Mauritius
2023 2.69 1.39
2022 2.72 1.32
2021 2.77 1.41
2020 2.85 1.44
2019 2.92 1.4
2018 3.02 1.41
2017 3.11 1.44
2016 3.18 1.4
2015 3.22 1.36
2014 3.24 1.43
2013 3.28 1.44
2012 3.3 1.54
2011 3.34 1.55
2010 3.25 1.57
2009 3.31 1.59
2008 3.39 1.67
2007 3.44 1.74
2006 3.41 1.77
2005 3.43 1.88
2004 3.51 1.92
2003 3.62 1.87
2002 3.68 1.94
2001 3.63 1.91
2000 3.61 1.99
1999 3.67 2.05
1998 3.82 1.97
1997 3.98 2.04
1996 4.06 2.12
1995 4.13 2.14
1994 4.21 2.25
1993 4.37 2.21
1992 4.54 2.37
1991 4.68 2.3
1990 4.81 2.32
1989 4.96 2.23
1988 5.1 2.14
1987 5.22 2.05
1986 5.32 1.99
1985 5.4 2.02
1984 5.48 2.16
1983 5.56 2.4
1982 5.63 2.53
1981 5.69 2.67
1980 5.75 2.8
1979 5.79 2.91
1978 5.82 3.01
1977 5.85 3.07
1976 5.87 3.13
1975 5.83 3.2
1974 5.75 3.45
1973 5.69 3.07
1972 5.69 3.41
1971 5.7 3.51
1970 5.7 3.82
1969 5.7 3.97
1968 5.73 4.6
1967 5.75 4.63
1966 5.76 5.46
1965 5.77 5.51
1964 5.77 5.96
1963 5.78 6.18
1962 5.79 5.88
1961 5.79 5.98
1960 5.78 5.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/mauritius | CC BY

Lesotho and Mauritius demographics compared

Median age
Lesotho

Mauritius
1x
Year Median age, years
Lesotho Mauritius
2024 22.7 38.5
2023 22.5 38
2022 22.3 37.5
2021 22.1 37.1
2020 22 36.8
2019 21.8 36.5
2018 21.7 36.2
2017 21.6 35.8
2016 21.4 35.4
2015 21.3 35
2014 21.2 34.6
2013 21.1 34.2
2012 21 33.8
2011 20.9 33.4
2010 20.7 32.9
2009 20.6 32.5
2008 20.4 32
2007 20.2 31.6
2006 20 31.1
2005 19.9 30.7
2004 19.8 30.3
2003 19.7 30
2002 19.5 29.7
2001 19.4 29.4
2000 19.2 29
1999 19.1 28.7
1998 18.9 28.4
1997 18.8 28
1996 18.6 27.6
1995 18.6 27.3
1994 18.5 26.9
1993 18.4 26.6
1992 18.4 26.3
1991 18.4 26
1990 18.4 25.6
1989 18.5 25.2
1988 18.6 24.7
1987 18.7 24.3
1986 18.6 23.9
1985 18.4 23.5
1984 18.5 23.2
1983 18.6 22.8
1982 18.6 22.4
1981 18.7 22.1
1980 18.8 21.9
1979 18.8 21.6
1978 18.9 21.3
1977 19 21
1976 19 20.6
1975 18.9 20.2
1974 18.8 19.8
1973 18.6 19.5
1972 18.5 19.1
1971 18.3 18.8
1970 18.2 18.5
1969 18 18.3
1968 17.8 18.1
1967 17.6 17.9
1966 17.5 17.8
1965 17.5 17.7
1964 17.5 17.6
1963 17.4 17.6
1962 17.4 17.6
1961 17.4 17.5
1960 17.5 17.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/mauritius | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Lesotho Mauritius
GNI, Atlas method
$2.75B
2024
$16.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
53.5%
2024
33.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.62%
2024
4.09%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.57%
2024
0.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
2,000
2020
3,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+9.04%
2024
-7.47%
2024
Unemployment rate
18.7%
2024
5.21%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48%
2024
64.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.9%
2024
17.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
54.9
2026
73
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.9%
2017
29.9%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2017
2.9%
2017
Listed domestic companies n/a
93
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$9.12B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.01B
2024
$8.51B
2024
Personal remittances received
$476M
2024
$287M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,142,000
2019
316,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
10.1%
1999
12.9%
2020
Banked people share
61.6%
2024
89.6%
2024

Energy

Lesotho Mauritius
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9.73 kg
2007
1,167 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$198.7
2007
$25.3
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1 megaton
2024
4.41 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.43 tons
2024
3.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
88.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2022
8.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
1.48%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
2,465 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.8%
2021
21.7%
2021
Hydroelectric share
99.6%
2021
2.88%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
57.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Lesotho Mauritius
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.02%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,192
2025
-2,784
2025
Urban population
43.7%
2024
39%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.51 ft
2025
5.68 ft
2025
Average female height
5.14 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.7
2026
61.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
48
2025
Higher education index
28
2026
41
2026
Homicides per 100K people
37.7
2008
2.23
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
31.9
2019
12.2
2019
Visa free countries
81
2025
141
2025
Adult literacy rate
90.4%
2024
94.3%
2023
English speaking
27.9%
2023
16%
2023
People using the Internet
48%
2023
79.5%
2023

Health

Lesotho Mauritius
Government health expenditure per capita
$122.6
2023
$616
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$16.2
2023
$278.8
2023
Life expectancy
58.6 years
2026
75.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
40.5%
2023
1.97%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.24
2022
1.44
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.9 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
478
2023
66
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
58.9
2023
15.2
2023
Obesity rate
21.7%
2022
19.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.2%
2024
20.1%
2024
Air quality index
28
2026
97
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
20.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.3 liters
2020
6.86 liters
2020

Territory

Lesotho Mauritius
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.001%
2026
Land area per capita
5,015 sq mi
2024
619 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
9,115 sq mi
2026
332 sq mi
2026
Forest area
133.3 sq mi
2026
150.2 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,691 mi
2011
1,509 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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