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Lesotho vs Malta statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Lesotho has a population of 2.34M (ranked 145/197), compared with 569K in Malta (ranked 167/197). Lesotho's land area is 11,722 sq mi versus 123.6 sq mi for Malta (ranked 137th vs. 187th).

By GDP, Lesotho ranks 175/197 ($2.27B) and Malta ranks 119/197 ($25B). By GDP per capita, Lesotho ranks 181/197 ($972), while Malta ranks 28/197 ($43,899).

Main facts and rankings

Lesotho Malta
Population
2396633
581729
Population rank 143/197 167/197
GDP
$2.27B
2024
$25B
2024
GDP rank 175/197 119/197
GDP per capita
$972
2024
$43,899
2024
GDP per capita rank 181/197 28/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,001
2024
$69,864
2024
Government debt
$1.29B
2024
$11.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.8%
2024
46.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$552
2024
$20,269
2024
Government debt per person rank 164/185 31/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,545
2026
$23,692
2026
Land area 11,722 sq mi 123.6 sq mi
Population density
203.8 ppl/mi²
2026
4,704 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.69
2023
1.06
2023
Median age
22.7 years
2024
41.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
58.6 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Lesotho and Malta: Comparison Charts

Lesotho and Malta economies compared

GDP
Lesotho

Malta
1x
Year GDP
Lesotho Malta
2024 $2,271,759,455 $24,971,574,502
2023 $2,117,962,445 $22,610,561,526
2022 $2,354,980,960 $18,928,276,162
2021 $2,412,130,057 $19,739,875,611
2020 $2,053,699,864 $16,404,663,226
2019 $2,390,702,296 $16,337,793,531
2018 $2,556,247,292 $16,153,779,511
2017 $2,306,741,672 $14,161,366,724
2016 $2,114,426,452 $12,025,782,834
2015 $2,359,686,725 $11,340,795,042
2014 $2,441,063,054 $11,888,032,874
2013 $2,367,112,932 $10,796,782,636
2012 $2,477,702,216 $9,609,532,089
2011 $2,579,409,620 $9,789,361,703
2010 $2,234,754,242 $9,097,044,159
2009 $1,740,894,965 $8,734,745,698
2008 $1,766,902,709 $9,135,419,465
2007 $1,682,131,785 $7,908,412,306
2006 $1,800,092,564 $6,749,838,806
2005 $1,682,343,527 $6,393,234,993
2004 $1,511,236,656 $6,104,141,520
2003 $1,157,825,435 $5,418,315,224
2002 $775,777,239 $4,455,127,414
2001 $825,706,961 $4,070,867,133
2000 $887,291,688 $4,036,809,815
1999 $912,773,681 $4,111,857,809
1998 $928,460,893 $4,010,111,688
1997 $998,004,259 $3,787,023,707
1996 $946,112,493 $3,822,547,197
1995 $1,001,894,000 $3,709,396,045
1994 $878,250,945 $2,998,505,428
1993 $835,582,062 $2,709,193,538
1992 $831,029,862 $3,021,942,759
1991 $704,325,367 $2,750,216,747
1990 $596,410,264 $2,547,328,748
1989 $495,409,233 $2,118,655,677
1988 $470,395,801 $2,019,503,068
1987 $402,768,324 $1,751,293,461
1986 $318,858,423 $1,435,038,441
1985 $268,629,926 $1,117,797,439
1984 $333,163,670 $1,101,807,023
1983 $386,699,309 $1,165,729,707
1982 $348,741,684 $1,234,474,404
1981 $434,188,034 $1,243,509,394
1980 $431,542,537 $1,250,198,601
1979 $290,134,593 $1,001,288,847
1978 $266,570,067 $793,673,402
1977 $193,315,048 $625,563,171
1976 $147,660,037 $527,936,989
1975 $149,558,896 $474,618,321
1974 $150,851,317 $376,081,124
1973 $121,188,716 $345,616,106
1972 $80,913,200 $295,106,628
1971 $76,480,285 $264,578,485
1970 $68,739,973 $250,728,796
1969 $65,967,974 -
1968 $61,445,975 -
1967 $59,261,976 -
1966 $56,699,977 -
1965 $54,879,978 -
1964 $51,939,979 -
1963 $47,039,981 -
1962 $41,859,983 -
1961 $35,699,986 -
1960 $34,579,986 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malta | CC BY

Lesotho and Malta economies compared

GDP per capita
Lesotho

Malta
1x
Year GDP per capita
Lesotho Malta
2024 $972 $43,899
2023 $916 $40,906
2022 $1,030 $35,639
2021 $1,067 $38,097
2020 $919 $31,823
2019 $1,082 $32,422
2018 $1,171 $33,382
2017 $1,069 $30,317
2016 $992 $26,459
2015 $1,121 $25,530
2014 $1,174 $27,425
2013 $1,151 $25,416
2012 $1,218 $22,878
2011 $1,281 $23,517
2010 $1,119 $21,947
2009 $879 $21,176
2008 $898 $22,315
2007 $861 $19,444
2006 $925 $16,654
2005 $861 $15,831
2004 $767 $15,212
2003 $583 $13,594
2002 $389 $11,251
2001 $413 $10,358
2000 $443 $10,348
1999 $456 $10,609
1998 $465 $10,408
1997 $502 $9,893
1996 $480 $10,062
1995 $513 $9,828
1994 $456 $8,000
1993 $439 $7,296
1992 $444 $8,220
1991 $382 $7,559
1990 $330 $7,192
1989 $279 $6,041
1988 $270.4 $5,814
1987 $236.5 $5,084
1986 $191.4 $4,195
1985 $165.4 $3,322
1984 $211 $3,333
1983 $252 $3,527
1982 $233.9 $3,788
1981 $299.8 $3,898
1980 $307 $3,948
1979 $212.4 $3,196
1978 $200.8 $2,559
1977 $149.9 $2,038
1976 $117.8 $1,727
1975 $123.2 $1,560
1974 $128.7 $1,245
1973 $107 $1,144
1972 $74 $976
1971 $72.4 $874
1970 $67.4 $828
1969 $67.1 -
1968 $64.8 -
1967 $64.8 -
1966 $64.3 -
1965 $64.3 -
1964 $62.6 -
1963 $58.4 -
1962 $53.5 -
1961 $47 -
1960 $47 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malta | CC BY

Lesotho vs. Malta life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Lesotho

Malta
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Lesotho Malta
2026 58.6 83.8
2025 58.2 83.6
2024 57.8 83.5
2023 57.4 83.3
2022 56.8 82.2
2021 54.2 82.3
2020 55.1 82.3
2019 55.2 82.8
2018 54.6 82.9
2017 53.9 83.1
2016 52.9 82.7
2015 51.8 82.6
2014 50.8 82.3
2013 49.5 81.8
2012 48.2 81.1
2011 46.9 80.8
2010 46 81.4
2009 45.1 80.4
2008 44.3 79.7
2007 43.7 79.7
2006 43.2 79.6
2005 43.6 79.5
2004 44 79.2
2003 44.9 78.7
2002 46 78.5
2001 47.2 78.9
2000 48.8 77.9
1999 50.4 77.8
1998 52 77.8
1997 53.7 77.3
1996 55.1 76.3
1995 56.4 77
1994 57.3 76.9
1993 58.1 76.8
1992 58.6 76.7
1991 59.1 76.5
1990 59.3 76.2
1989 59.5 76.2
1988 59.6 75.9
1987 59.6 75.3
1986 59.3 74.5
1985 59.2 73.9
1984 59 73.3
1983 58.5 73.1
1982 58 72.8
1981 57.3 72.4
1980 56.5 72.3
1979 55.8 72.5
1978 55.2 72.3
1977 54.5 72.3
1976 53.9 72.2
1975 53.5 72.1
1974 52.9 71.9
1973 52.6 71.3
1972 52.3 70.7
1971 51.8 70.1
1970 51.5 70.4
1969 51.1 70.1
1968 50.8 69.9
1967 50.5 69.8
1966 50.4 69.7
1965 50.3 69.5
1964 50.3 69.3
1963 50.3 69.2
1962 50.3 69.2
1961 50.3 68.4
1960 50.2 68.4
1959 49.9 68.4
1958 49.6 67.8
1957 49.2 67.5
1956 48.6 66.8
1955 48 66.3
1954 47.3 65.1
1953 46.6 64.3
1952 45.9 64.1
1951 45.2 63.9
1950 44.6 63.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malta | CC BY

Lesotho and Malta population clocks and comparison

Population
Lesotho

Malta
1x
Year Population
Lesotho Malta
2024 2,337,423 568,847
2023 2,311,472 552,747
2022 2,286,110 531,113
2021 2,261,542 518,150
2020 2,235,727 515,490
2019 2,209,405 503,912
2018 2,183,603 483,903
2017 2,157,110 467,106
2016 2,130,422 454,505
2015 2,104,611 444,220
2014 2,080,089 433,481
2013 2,056,504 424,810
2012 2,034,354 420,028
2011 2,014,009 416,268
2010 1,996,251 414,508
2009 1,980,883 412,477
2008 1,966,541 409,379
2007 1,953,268 406,724
2006 1,945,063 405,308
2005 1,953,076 403,834
2004 1,971,129 401,268
2003 1,985,059 398,582
2002 1,994,679 395,969
2001 2,000,853 393,028
2000 2,003,913 390,087
1999 2,003,234 387,578
1998 1,998,049 385,287
1997 1,988,130 382,791
1996 1,972,418 379,905
1995 1,951,437 377,419
1994 1,927,707 374,797
1993 1,901,793 371,308
1992 1,873,274 367,618
1991 1,842,379 363,845
1990 1,809,696 354,170
1989 1,775,436 350,722
1988 1,739,841 347,325
1987 1,703,390 344,485
1986 1,666,138 342,121
1985 1,624,379 336,452
1984 1,578,986 330,593
1983 1,534,413 330,524
1982 1,490,732 325,898
1981 1,448,069 318,982
1980 1,406,521 316,645
1979 1,366,169 313,342
1978 1,327,240 310,182
1977 1,289,967 306,970
1976 1,253,214 305,774
1975 1,213,643 304,222
1974 1,172,420 301,996
1973 1,132,697 302,200
1972 1,094,063 302,450
1971 1,056,246 302,700
1970 1,019,273 302,650
1969 983,202 304,300
1968 948,105 307,900
1967 913,982 311,550
1966 881,870 315,200
1965 854,090 318,800
1964 829,437 321,250
1963 805,373 322,550
1962 781,814 323,900
1961 758,824 325,250
1960 736,500 326,550

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malta | CC BY

Fertility rates in Lesotho and Malta

Fertility rate
Lesotho

Malta
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lesotho Malta
2023 2.69 1.06
2022 2.72 1.08
2021 2.77 1.13
2020 2.85 1.13
2019 2.92 1.14
2018 3.02 1.23
2017 3.11 1.26
2016 3.18 1.37
2015 3.22 1.37
2014 3.24 1.38
2013 3.28 1.36
2012 3.3 1.42
2011 3.34 1.45
2010 3.25 1.36
2009 3.31 1.42
2008 3.39 1.43
2007 3.44 1.35
2006 3.41 1.36
2005 3.43 1.38
2004 3.51 1.4
2003 3.62 1.48
2002 3.68 1.45
2001 3.63 1.48
2000 3.61 1.68
1999 3.67 1.73
1998 3.82 1.84
1997 3.98 1.93
1996 4.06 1.99
1995 4.13 1.77
1994 4.21 1.84
1993 4.37 1.96
1992 4.54 2.07
1991 4.68 1.99
1990 4.81 2.02
1989 4.96 2.1
1988 5.1 2.06
1987 5.22 1.97
1986 5.32 1.93
1985 5.4 1.95
1984 5.48 1.95
1983 5.56 1.92
1982 5.63 1.9
1981 5.69 1.87
1980 5.75 1.99
1979 5.79 2.1
1978 5.82 2.05
1977 5.85 2.14
1976 5.87 2.21
1975 5.83 2.27
1974 5.75 1.64
1973 5.69 1.65
1972 5.69 2.01
1971 5.7 2.06
1970 5.7 2.03
1969 5.7 2.02
1968 5.73 2.12
1967 5.75 2.24
1966 5.76 2.33
1965 5.77 2.52
1964 5.77 2.79
1963 5.78 2.9
1962 5.79 3.24
1961 5.79 3.27
1960 5.78 3.62

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malta | CC BY

Lesotho and Malta demographics compared

Median age
Lesotho

Malta
1x
Year Median age, years
Lesotho Malta
2024 22.7 41.8
2023 22.5 41.4
2022 22.3 40.8
2021 22.1 40.2
2020 22 39.9
2019 21.8 39.9
2018 21.7 40.2
2017 21.6 40.5
2016 21.4 40.6
2015 21.3 40.6
2014 21.2 40.6
2013 21.1 40.4
2012 21 40.2
2011 20.9 39.9
2010 20.7 39.6
2009 20.6 39.3
2008 20.4 39
2007 20.2 38.7
2006 20 38.4
2005 19.9 38.1
2004 19.8 37.7
2003 19.7 37.4
2002 19.5 37
2001 19.4 36.7
2000 19.2 36.4
1999 19.1 36.1
1998 18.9 35.8
1997 18.8 35.5
1996 18.6 35.1
1995 18.6 34.7
1994 18.5 34.3
1993 18.4 34
1992 18.4 33.7
1991 18.4 33.3
1990 18.4 33
1989 18.5 32.7
1988 18.6 32.4
1987 18.7 32
1986 18.6 31.7
1985 18.4 31.4
1984 18.5 31.2
1983 18.6 30.9
1982 18.6 30.6
1981 18.7 30.3
1980 18.8 30
1979 18.8 29.6
1978 18.9 29.2
1977 19 28.7
1976 19 28.4
1975 18.9 28
1974 18.8 27.6
1973 18.6 27.2
1972 18.5 26.8
1971 18.3 26.3
1970 18.2 25.9
1969 18 25.5
1968 17.8 25
1967 17.6 24.8
1966 17.5 24.6
1965 17.5 24.5
1964 17.5 24.4
1963 17.4 24.2
1962 17.4 24
1961 17.4 23.8
1960 17.5 23.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malta | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Lesotho Malta
GNI, Atlas method
$2.75B
2024
$20.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
53.5%
2024
37.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.62%
2024
4.72%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.57%
2024
0.45%
2024
Armed forces personnel
2,000
2020
2,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+9.04%
2024
-3.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
18.7%
2024
3.12%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48%
2024
81.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.9%
2024
10.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
54.9
2026
68.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.9%
2017
27.7%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2017
2.7%
2022
Listed domestic companies n/a
34
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$4.29B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.01B
2024
$1.42B
2024
Personal remittances received
$476M
2024
$15.7M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,142,000
2019
718,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
10.1%
1999
11.5%
2007
Banked people share
61.6%
2024
96.6%
2024

Energy

Lesotho Malta
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9.73 kg
2007
1,398 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$198.7
2007
$48
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1 megaton
2024
1.81 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.43 tons
2024
3.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
87.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2022
8.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
3.81%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
404%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
5,042 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.8%
2021
11.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
99.6%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
57.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Lesotho Malta
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.007%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,192
2025
+5,161
2025
Urban population
43.7%
2024
95.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
51.9:48.1
2024
Average male height
5.51 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.14 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.7
2026
81.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
49
2025
Higher education index
28
2026
74
2026
Homicides per 100K people
37.7
2008
0.56
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
31.9
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
81
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
90.4%
2024
94.9%
2021
English speaking
27.9%
2023
88.3%
2023
People using the Internet
48%
2023
92.1%
2023

Health

Lesotho Malta
Government health expenditure per capita
$122.6
2023
$3,623
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$16.2
2023
$1,121
2023
Life expectancy
58.6 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
40.5%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.24
2022
4.51
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.9 years
2025
29.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
478
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
58.9
2023
5.5
2023
Obesity rate
21.7%
2022
32.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.2%
2024
10%
2024
Air quality index
28
2026
66
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
24.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.3 liters
2020
7.11 liters
2020

Territory

Lesotho Malta
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.0002%
2026
Land area per capita
5,015 sq mi
2024
217.2 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
9,115 sq mi
2026
32 sq mi
2026
Forest area
133.3 sq mi
2026
1.78 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,691 mi
2011
1,401 mi
2001

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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