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Cameroon vs Lesotho statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cameroon has a population of 29.1M (ranked 52/197), compared with 2.34M in Lesotho (ranked 145/197). Cameroon's land area is 182,514 sq mi versus 11,722 sq mi for Lesotho (ranked 52nd vs. 137th).

By GDP, Cameroon ranks 91/197 ($53.3B) and Lesotho ranks 175/197 ($2.27B). By GDP per capita, Cameroon ranks 158/197 ($1,830), while Lesotho ranks 181/197 ($972).

Main facts and rankings

Cameroon Lesotho
Population
30864115
2396633
Population rank 51/197 143/197
GDP
$53.3B
2024
$2.27B
2024
GDP rank 91/197 175/197
GDP per capita
$1,830
2024
$972
2024
GDP per capita rank 158/197 181/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,589
2024
$3,001
2024
Government debt
$22.8B
2024
$1.29B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
56.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$784
2024
$552
2024
Government debt per person rank 152/185 164/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,578
2026
$6,545
2026
Land area 182,514 sq mi 11,722 sq mi
Population density
168 ppl/mi²
2026
203.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.32
2023
2.69
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
22.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
58.6 years
2026

Cameroon and Lesotho: Comparison Charts

Cameroon and Lesotho economies compared

GDP
Cameroon

Lesotho
1x
Year GDP
Cameroon Lesotho
2024 $53,296,694,320 $2,271,759,455
2023 $48,814,501,547 $2,117,962,445
2022 $44,347,206,073 $2,354,980,960
2021 $45,011,937,347 $2,412,130,057
2020 $40,773,241,177 $2,053,699,864
2019 $39,667,757,528 $2,390,702,296
2018 $39,955,552,190 $2,556,247,292
2017 $36,098,547,033 $2,306,741,672
2016 $33,814,337,044 $2,114,426,452
2015 $32,210,233,020 $2,359,686,725
2014 $36,386,544,706 $2,441,063,054
2013 $33,728,621,180 $2,367,112,932
2012 $30,155,062,329 $2,477,702,216
2011 $30,630,910,495 $2,579,409,620
2010 $27,507,501,821 $2,234,754,242
2009 $27,932,970,317 $1,740,894,965
2008 $27,715,142,033 $1,766,902,709
2007 $23,928,250,433 $1,682,131,785
2006 $20,910,512,975 $1,800,092,564
2005 $19,509,852,207 $1,682,343,527
2004 $18,826,214,136 $1,511,236,656
2003 $15,970,315,035 $1,157,825,435
2002 $12,417,251,350 $775,777,239
2001 $10,953,485,349 $825,706,961
2000 $10,566,579,295 $887,291,688
1999 $11,565,826,465 $912,773,681
1998 $11,298,144,990 $928,460,893
1997 $10,789,458,433 $998,004,259
1996 $11,093,538,846 $946,112,493
1995 $10,864,772,471 $1,001,894,000
1994 $8,902,446,252 $878,250,945
1993 $16,181,814,713 $835,582,062
1992 $12,071,775,335 $831,029,862
1991 $11,840,192,296 $704,325,367
1990 $12,314,482,628 $596,410,264
1989 $11,012,566,195 $495,409,233
1988 $12,236,057,362 $470,395,801
1987 $13,049,659,981 $402,768,324
1986 $11,857,056,199 $318,858,423
1985 $8,544,810,498 $268,629,926
1984 $7,311,938,026 $333,163,670
1983 $6,870,200,010 $386,699,309
1982 $6,611,255,964 $348,741,684
1981 $6,610,938,617 $434,188,034
1980 $6,674,569,047 $431,542,537
1979 $5,919,002,983 $290,134,593
1978 $4,662,852,583 $266,570,067
1977 $3,394,664,024 $193,315,048
1976 $2,898,090,002 $147,660,037
1975 $2,857,037,371 $149,558,896
1974 $2,157,415,533 $150,851,317
1973 $1,901,393,361 $121,188,716
1972 $1,498,251,890 $80,913,200
1971 $1,236,941,394 $76,480,285
1970 $1,151,216,993 $68,739,973
1969 $1,100,551,489 $65,967,974
1968 $1,046,191,218 $61,445,975
1967 $936,175,260 $59,261,976
1966 $851,112,535 $56,699,977
1965 $814,083,266 $54,879,978
1964 $776,650,177 $51,939,979
1963 $718,320,845 $47,039,981
1962 $694,247,864 $41,859,983
1961 $652,777,608 $35,699,986
1960 $614,206,068 $34,579,986

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/lesotho | CC BY

Cameroon and Lesotho economies compared

GDP per capita
Cameroon

Lesotho
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cameroon Lesotho
2024 $1,830 $972
2023 $1,720 $916
2022 $1,605 $1,030
2021 $1,672 $1,067
2020 $1,556 $919
2019 $1,555 $1,082
2018 $1,611 $1,171
2017 $1,496 $1,069
2016 $1,442 $992
2015 $1,415 $1,121
2014 $1,649 $1,174
2013 $1,576 $1,151
2012 $1,449 $1,218
2011 $1,514 $1,281
2010 $1,399 $1,119
2009 $1,461 $879
2008 $1,492 $898
2007 $1,326 $861
2006 $1,191 $925
2005 $1,143 $861
2004 $1,133 $767
2003 $988 $583
2002 $790 $389
2001 $715 $413
2000 $709 $443
1999 $796 $456
1998 $799 $465
1997 $783 $502
1996 $827 $480
1995 $832 $513
1994 $701 $456
1993 $1,310 $439
1992 $1,005 $444
1991 $1,015 $382
1990 $1,087 $330
1989 $1,001 $279
1988 $1,145 $270.4
1987 $1,258 $236.5
1986 $1,179 $191.4
1985 $875 $165.4
1984 $772 $211
1983 $746 $252
1982 $732 $233.9
1981 $750 $299.8
1980 $784 $307
1979 $718 $212.4
1978 $582 $200.8
1977 $435 $149.9
1976 $381 $117.8
1975 $386 $123.2
1974 $299.9 $128.7
1973 $271.8 $107
1972 $220.1 $74
1971 $186.7 $72.4
1970 $178.5 $67.4
1969 $175.2 $67.1
1968 $170.8 $64.8
1967 $156.6 $64.8
1966 $145.8 $64.3
1965 $142.7 $64.3
1964 $139.2 $62.6
1963 $131.6 $58.4
1962 $130 $53.5
1961 $124.6 $47
1960 $119.1 $47

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/lesotho | CC BY

Cameroon vs. Lesotho life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cameroon

Lesotho
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cameroon Lesotho
2026 64.5 58.6
2025 64.2 58.2
2024 64 57.8
2023 63.7 57.4
2022 62.4 56.8
2021 61.1 54.2
2020 61.7 55.1
2019 61.7 55.2
2018 61.2 54.6
2017 60.8 53.9
2016 60.3 52.9
2015 59.7 51.8
2014 59.1 50.8
2013 58.7 49.5
2012 58.2 48.2
2011 57.5 46.9
2010 57 46
2009 56.5 45.1
2008 56.1 44.3
2007 55.7 43.7
2006 55.3 43.2
2005 54.9 43.6
2004 54.6 44
2003 54.3 44.9
2002 53.9 46
2001 53.6 47.2
2000 53.3 48.8
1999 53.2 50.4
1998 53 52
1997 53.1 53.7
1996 53.2 55.1
1995 53.3 56.4
1994 53.5 57.3
1993 53.9 58.1
1992 54.1 58.6
1991 54.2 59.1
1990 54.3 59.3
1989 54.4 59.5
1988 54.4 59.6
1987 54.2 59.6
1986 53.6 59.3
1985 53.5 59.2
1984 52.9 59
1983 52.4 58.5
1982 51.8 58
1981 51.2 57.3
1980 50.9 56.5
1979 50.5 55.8
1978 50.3 55.2
1977 50.1 54.5
1976 50 53.9
1975 49.9 53.5
1974 49.7 52.9
1973 49.5 52.6
1972 49.1 52.3
1971 48.6 51.8
1970 48 51.5
1969 47.2 51.1
1968 46.4 50.8
1967 45.6 50.5
1966 44.8 50.4
1965 44.2 50.3
1964 43.6 50.3
1963 43.1 50.3
1962 42.6 50.3
1961 35.2 50.3
1960 34.7 50.2
1959 39.8 49.9
1958 39.1 49.6
1957 38.3 49.2
1956 38.4 48.6
1955 37.5 48
1954 36.5 47.3
1953 35.5 46.6
1952 34.6 45.9
1951 33.9 45.2
1950 33.1 44.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/lesotho | CC BY

Cameroon and Lesotho population clocks and comparison

Population
Cameroon

Lesotho
1x
Year Population
Cameroon Lesotho
2024 29,123,744 2,337,423
2023 28,372,687 2,311,472
2022 27,632,771 2,286,110
2021 26,915,758 2,261,542
2020 26,210,558 2,235,727
2019 25,506,095 2,209,405
2018 24,806,383 2,183,603
2017 24,128,601 2,157,110
2016 23,454,161 2,130,422
2015 22,763,414 2,104,611
2014 22,059,893 2,080,089
2013 21,402,376 2,056,504
2012 20,809,529 2,034,354
2011 20,232,304 2,014,009
2010 19,668,066 1,996,251
2009 19,113,974 1,980,883
2008 18,574,056 1,966,541
2007 18,049,896 1,953,268
2006 17,550,407 1,945,063
2005 17,074,594 1,953,076
2004 16,610,487 1,971,129
2003 16,160,340 1,985,059
2002 15,725,528 1,994,679
2001 15,309,490 2,000,853
2000 14,912,631 2,003,913
1999 14,525,140 2,003,234
1998 14,144,860 1,998,049
1997 13,775,214 1,988,130
1996 13,414,757 1,972,418
1995 13,058,516 1,951,437
1994 12,704,903 1,927,707
1993 12,353,131 1,901,793
1992 12,006,353 1,873,274
1991 11,667,180 1,842,379
1990 11,331,821 1,809,696
1989 11,002,745 1,775,436
1988 10,684,968 1,739,841
1987 10,370,749 1,703,390
1986 10,060,342 1,666,138
1985 9,761,730 1,624,379
1984 9,475,078 1,578,986
1983 9,215,397 1,534,413
1982 9,028,678 1,490,732
1981 8,816,377 1,448,069
1980 8,512,219 1,406,521
1979 8,239,641 1,366,169
1978 8,011,921 1,327,240
1977 7,796,501 1,289,967
1976 7,597,962 1,253,214
1975 7,397,120 1,213,643
1974 7,193,583 1,172,420
1973 6,996,660 1,132,697
1972 6,806,872 1,094,063
1971 6,624,408 1,056,246
1970 6,449,793 1,019,273
1969 6,283,462 983,202
1968 6,125,863 948,105
1967 5,977,318 913,982
1966 5,837,295 881,870
1965 5,704,686 854,090
1964 5,578,257 829,437
1963 5,456,623 805,373
1962 5,338,620 781,814
1961 5,239,273 758,824
1960 5,159,057 736,500

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/lesotho | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cameroon and Lesotho

Fertility rate
Cameroon

Lesotho
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cameroon Lesotho
2023 4.32 2.69
2022 4.4 2.72
2021 4.47 2.77
2020 4.56 2.85
2019 4.65 2.92
2018 4.74 3.02
2017 4.8 3.11
2016 4.84 3.18
2015 4.84 3.22
2014 4.84 3.24
2013 4.91 3.28
2012 4.98 3.3
2011 5.05 3.34
2010 5.15 3.25
2009 5.24 3.31
2008 5.29 3.39
2007 5.34 3.44
2006 5.37 3.41
2005 5.42 3.43
2004 5.44 3.51
2003 5.43 3.62
2002 5.44 3.68
2001 5.44 3.63
2000 5.51 3.61
1999 5.6 3.67
1998 5.66 3.82
1997 5.71 3.98
1996 5.8 4.06
1995 5.92 4.13
1994 6.04 4.21
1993 6.16 4.37
1992 6.26 4.54
1991 6.32 4.68
1990 6.36 4.81
1989 6.41 4.96
1988 6.48 5.1
1987 6.54 5.22
1986 6.57 5.32
1985 6.56 5.4
1984 6.56 5.48
1983 6.58 5.56
1982 6.59 5.63
1981 6.61 5.69
1980 6.61 5.75
1979 6.58 5.79
1978 6.55 5.82
1977 6.51 5.85
1976 6.45 5.87
1975 6.4 5.83
1974 6.36 5.75
1973 6.33 5.69
1972 6.29 5.69
1971 6.26 5.7
1970 6.2 5.7
1969 6.14 5.7
1968 6.04 5.73
1967 5.95 5.75
1966 5.85 5.76
1965 5.8 5.77
1964 5.74 5.77
1963 5.73 5.78
1962 5.73 5.79
1961 5.73 5.79
1960 5.73 5.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/lesotho | CC BY

Cameroon and Lesotho demographics compared

Median age
Cameroon

Lesotho
1x
Year Median age, years
Cameroon Lesotho
2024 19 22.7
2023 18.8 22.5
2022 18.7 22.3
2021 18.6 22.1
2020 18.5 22
2019 18.5 21.8
2018 18.4 21.7
2017 18.4 21.6
2016 18.3 21.4
2015 18.3 21.3
2014 18.2 21.2
2013 18.1 21.1
2012 18 21
2011 17.9 20.9
2010 17.9 20.7
2009 17.8 20.6
2008 17.8 20.4
2007 17.7 20.2
2006 17.7 20
2005 17.6 19.9
2004 17.6 19.8
2003 17.5 19.7
2002 17.5 19.5
2001 17.4 19.4
2000 17.3 19.2
1999 17.2 19.1
1998 17.1 18.9
1997 17.1 18.8
1996 17 18.6
1995 16.9 18.6
1994 16.9 18.5
1993 16.8 18.4
1992 16.8 18.4
1991 16.8 18.4
1990 16.8 18.4
1989 16.8 18.5
1988 16.9 18.6
1987 16.9 18.7
1986 17 18.6
1985 17.1 18.4
1984 17.1 18.5
1983 17.3 18.6
1982 17.5 18.6
1981 17.8 18.7
1980 17.8 18.8
1979 17.9 18.8
1978 18 18.9
1977 18.2 19
1976 18.3 19
1975 18.5 18.9
1974 18.6 18.8
1973 18.8 18.6
1972 18.9 18.5
1971 19 18.3
1970 19.2 18.2
1969 19.4 18
1968 19.5 17.8
1967 19.7 17.6
1966 19.8 17.5
1965 19.9 17.5
1964 20 17.5
1963 20.1 17.4
1962 20.1 17.4
1961 20.3 17.4
1960 20.5 17.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/lesotho | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cameroon Lesotho
GNI, Atlas method
$49.5B
2024
$2.75B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.7%
2024
53.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.84%
2023
6.62%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.01%
2024
1.57%
2024
Armed forces personnel
34,000
2020
2,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.48%
2024
+9.04%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2021
18.7%
2024
Services, % of GDP
50.7%
2024
48%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
30.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
52
2026
54.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2021
32.9%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
1.7%
2017
Total reserves including gold
$4.88B
2023
$1.01B
2024
Personal remittances received
$690M
2024
$476M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,021,000
2019
1,142,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
7.14%
2020
10.1%
1999
Banked people share
60.9%
2024
61.6%
2024

Energy

Cameroon Lesotho
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
384 kg
2022
9.73 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.5
2022
$198.7
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.3 megatons
2024
1 megaton
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.35 tons
2024
0.43 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.9%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
79.2%
2021
34.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.73%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-28.7%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
283.7 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
53.9%
2021
99.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.5%
2022
99.6%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
72%
2023
57.3%
2023

Society

Cameroon Lesotho
% of world population
0.36%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-15,379
2025
-5,192
2025
Urban population
55.4%
2024
43.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.51 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.14 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23
2026
21.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
28
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.54
2020
37.7
2008
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
30.2
2019
31.9
2019
Visa free countries
57
2025
81
2025
Adult literacy rate
78.2%
2020
90.4%
2024
English speaking
38%
2023
27.9%
2023
People using the Internet
41.9%
2023
48%
2023

Health

Cameroon Lesotho
Government health expenditure per capita
$79.1
2023
$122.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$53.5
2023
$16.2
2023
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
58.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
14.7%
2023
40.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.14
2022
0.24
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
20.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
258
2023
478
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
67.2
2023
58.9
2023
Obesity rate
15.5%
2022
21.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
6.2%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
28
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.5%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.6 liters
2020
4.3 liters
2020

Territory

Cameroon Lesotho
% of world land
0.32%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
6,267 sq mi
2024
5,015 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
38,212 sq mi
2026
9,115 sq mi
2026
Forest area
77,886 sq mi
2026
133.3 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
3,691 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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