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Lesotho vs Sri Lanka statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Lesotho has a population of 2.34M (ranked 145/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). Lesotho's land area is 11,722 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 137th vs. 122nd).

By GDP, Lesotho ranks 175/197 ($2.27B) and Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, Lesotho ranks 181/197 ($972), while Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516).

Main facts and rankings

Lesotho Sri Lanka
Population
2396633
22185425
Population rank 143/197 63/197
GDP
$2.27B
2024
$99B
2024
GDP rank 175/197 72/197
GDP per capita
$972
2024
$4,516
2024
GDP per capita rank 181/197 124/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,001
2024
$15,633
2024
Government debt
$1.29B
2024
$99.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.8%
2024
100.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$552
2024
$4,554
2024
Government debt per person rank 164/185 85/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,545
2026
$2,874
2026
Land area 11,722 sq mi 23,884 sq mi
Population density
203.8 ppl/mi²
2026
928 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.69
2023
1.97
2023
Median age
22.7 years
2024
34.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
58.6 years
2026
78 years
2026

Lesotho and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts

Lesotho and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP
Lesotho

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP
Lesotho Sri Lanka
2024 $2,271,759,455 $98,963,185,510
2023 $2,117,962,445 $83,716,142,582
2022 $2,354,980,960 $74,143,020,263
2021 $2,412,130,057 $88,556,698,938
2020 $2,053,699,864 $84,335,574,582
2019 $2,390,702,296 $88,998,706,297
2018 $2,556,247,292 $94,450,015,983
2017 $2,306,741,672 $94,369,350,286
2016 $2,114,426,452 $88,000,211,172
2015 $2,359,686,725 $85,090,301,052
2014 $2,441,063,054 $82,531,125,191
2013 $2,367,112,932 $76,976,203,829
2012 $2,477,702,216 $70,447,217,164
2011 $2,579,409,620 $67,753,285,897
2010 $2,234,754,242 $58,636,049,434
2009 $1,740,894,965 $42,066,224,093
2008 $1,766,902,709 $40,713,826,215
2007 $1,682,131,785 $32,350,238,760
2006 $1,800,092,564 $28,267,410,543
2005 $1,682,343,527 $24,405,791,045
2004 $1,511,236,656 $20,662,525,941
2003 $1,157,825,435 $18,881,765,437
2002 $775,777,239 $16,536,535,647
2001 $825,706,961 $15,749,753,805
2000 $887,291,688 $16,595,882,819
1999 $912,773,681 $15,711,933,513
1998 $928,460,893 $15,760,736,956
1997 $998,004,259 $15,091,913,884
1996 $946,112,493 $13,897,738,375
1995 $1,001,894,000 $13,029,697,561
1994 $878,250,945 $11,717,604,209
1993 $835,582,062 $10,338,679,636
1992 $831,029,862 $9,703,011,636
1991 $704,325,367 $9,000,362,582
1990 $596,410,264 $8,032,551,173
1989 $495,409,233 $6,987,267,684
1988 $470,395,801 $6,978,371,581
1987 $402,768,324 $6,682,167,120
1986 $318,858,423 $6,405,210,564
1985 $268,629,926 $5,978,460,972
1984 $333,163,670 $6,043,474,843
1983 $386,699,309 $5,167,913,302
1982 $348,741,684 $4,768,765,017
1981 $434,188,034 $4,415,844,156
1980 $431,542,537 $4,024,621,900
1979 $290,134,593 $3,364,611,432
1978 $266,570,067 $2,733,183,857
1977 $193,315,048 $4,104,509,583
1976 $147,660,037 $3,591,319,857
1975 $149,558,896 $3,791,298,146
1974 $150,851,317 $3,574,586,466
1973 $121,188,716 $2,875,625,000
1972 $80,913,200 $2,553,936,348
1971 $76,480,285 $2,369,308,600
1970 $68,739,973 $2,296,470,588
1969 $65,967,974 $1,965,546,218
1968 $61,445,975 $1,801,344,538
1967 $59,261,976 $1,859,465,021
1966 $56,699,977 $1,751,470,588
1965 $54,879,978 $1,698,319,328
1964 $51,939,979 $1,309,747,899
1963 $47,039,981 $1,240,672,269
1962 $41,859,983 $1,434,156,379
1961 $35,699,986 $1,444,327,731
1960 $34,579,986 $1,409,873,950

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/sri-lanka | CC BY

Lesotho and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP per capita
Lesotho

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP per capita
Lesotho Sri Lanka
2024 $972 $4,516
2023 $916 $3,799
2022 $1,030 $3,343
2021 $1,067 $3,997
2020 $919 $3,848
2019 $1,082 $4,082
2018 $1,171 $4,359
2017 $1,069 $4,399
2016 $992 $4,149
2015 $1,121 $4,058
2014 $1,174 $3,972
2013 $1,151 $3,739
2012 $1,218 $3,328
2011 $1,281 $3,225
2010 $1,119 $2,808
2009 $879 $2,027
2008 $898 $1,974
2007 $861 $1,579
2006 $925 $1,389
2005 $861 $1,207
2004 $767 $1,029
2003 $583 $946
2002 $389 $835
2001 $413 $804
2000 $443 $860
1999 $456 $829
1998 $465 $848
1997 $502 $827
1996 $480 $776
1995 $513 $742
1994 $456 $678
1993 $439 $607
1992 $444 $580
1991 $382 $546
1990 $330 $491
1989 $279 $430
1988 $270.4 $434
1987 $236.5 $420
1986 $191.4 $407
1985 $165.4 $385
1984 $211 $391
1983 $252 $336
1982 $233.9 $312
1981 $299.8 $292.5
1980 $307 $271.1
1979 $212.4 $230.8
1978 $200.8 $191
1977 $149.9 $292.1
1976 $117.8 $260.3
1975 $123.2 $279.8
1974 $128.7 $268.7
1973 $107 $220.2
1972 $74 $199.4
1971 $72.4 $188.8
1970 $67.4 $186.9
1969 $67.1 $163.6
1968 $64.8 $153.5
1967 $64.8 $162.3
1966 $64.3 $156.6
1965 $64.3 $155.6
1964 $62.6 $122.9
1963 $58.4 $119.4
1962 $53.5 $141.4
1961 $47 $145.9
1960 $47 $145.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/sri-lanka | CC BY

Lesotho vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Lesotho

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Lesotho Sri Lanka
2026 58.6 78
2025 58.2 77.9
2024 57.8 77.7
2023 57.4 77.5
2022 56.8 77.3
2021 54.2 76.3
2020 55.1 76.9
2019 55.2 76.7
2018 54.6 76.5
2017 53.9 76.2
2016 52.9 76.1
2015 51.8 76
2014 50.8 75.8
2013 49.5 75.5
2012 48.2 75.2
2011 46.9 74.7
2010 46 74.5
2009 45.1 70.3
2008 44.3 72.6
2007 43.7 73
2006 43.2 72.8
2005 43.6 73.1
2004 44 68
2003 44.9 72.4
2002 46 72.3
2001 47.2 71.8
2000 48.8 71.2
1999 50.4 70.4
1998 52 70.1
1997 53.7 69.9
1996 55.1 69.8
1995 56.4 69.7
1994 57.3 70.2
1993 58.1 70
1992 58.6 69.6
1991 59.1 69.1
1990 59.3 69.2
1989 59.5 67.3
1988 59.6 69
1987 59.6 69
1986 59.3 69
1985 59.2 68.9
1984 59 68.8
1983 58.5 68.7
1982 58 68.7
1981 57.3 68.4
1980 56.5 68
1979 55.8 67.5
1978 55.2 66.8
1977 54.5 66.4
1976 53.9 65.8
1975 53.5 65.4
1974 52.9 65
1973 52.6 64.8
1972 52.3 64.6
1971 51.8 64.2
1970 51.5 64.4
1969 51.1 64.1
1968 50.8 63.9
1967 50.5 63.6
1966 50.4 63.2
1965 50.3 62.8
1964 50.3 62.4
1963 50.3 62
1962 50.3 61.6
1961 50.3 61.2
1960 50.2 60.6
1959 49.9 60
1958 49.6 59.3
1957 49.2 58.5
1956 48.6 57.9
1955 48 57.2
1954 47.3 56.4
1953 46.6 55.6
1952 45.9 54.9
1951 45.2 54
1950 44.6 53.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/sri-lanka | CC BY

Lesotho and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison

Population
Lesotho

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Population
Lesotho Sri Lanka
2024 2,337,423 21,916,000
2023 2,311,472 22,037,000
2022 2,286,110 22,181,000
2021 2,261,542 22,156,000
2020 2,235,727 21,919,000
2019 2,209,405 21,803,000
2018 2,183,603 21,670,000
2017 2,157,110 21,453,000
2016 2,130,422 21,209,000
2015 2,104,611 20,970,000
2014 2,080,089 20,778,000
2013 2,056,504 20,585,000
2012 2,034,354 21,169,458
2011 2,014,009 21,009,048
2010 1,996,251 20,879,089
2009 1,980,883 20,756,435
2008 1,966,541 20,629,378
2007 1,953,268 20,492,545
2006 1,945,063 20,352,411
2005 1,953,076 20,216,524
2004 1,971,129 20,087,605
2003 1,985,059 19,951,521
2002 1,994,679 19,805,752
2001 2,000,853 19,600,362
2000 2,003,913 19,293,054
1999 2,003,234 18,944,731
1998 1,998,049 18,596,003
1997 1,988,130 18,248,200
1996 1,972,418 17,905,018
1995 1,951,437 17,564,068
1994 1,927,707 17,275,773
1993 1,901,793 17,025,918
1992 1,873,274 16,739,284
1991 1,842,379 16,475,354
1990 1,809,696 16,352,458
1989 1,775,436 16,248,557
1988 1,739,841 16,078,621
1987 1,703,390 15,916,576
1986 1,666,138 15,731,256
1985 1,624,379 15,544,154
1984 1,578,986 15,441,860
1983 1,534,413 15,388,794
1982 1,490,732 15,286,567
1981 1,448,069 15,099,414
1980 1,406,521 14,847,974
1979 1,366,169 14,579,614
1978 1,327,240 14,310,128
1977 1,289,967 14,049,371
1976 1,253,214 13,796,770
1975 1,213,643 13,548,984
1974 1,172,420 13,305,693
1973 1,132,697 13,060,916
1972 1,094,063 12,809,205
1971 1,056,246 12,551,910
1970 1,019,273 12,287,110
1969 983,202 12,013,858
1968 948,105 11,736,088
1967 913,982 11,457,328
1966 881,870 11,183,928
1965 854,090 10,916,965
1964 829,437 10,653,397
1963 805,373 10,395,040
1962 781,814 10,143,754
1961 758,824 9,899,372
1960 736,500 9,661,389

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/sri-lanka | CC BY

Fertility rates in Lesotho and Sri Lanka

Fertility rate
Lesotho

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lesotho Sri Lanka
2023 2.69 1.97
2022 2.72 1.98
2021 2.77 2
2020 2.85 2.01
2019 2.92 2.02
2018 3.02 2.03
2017 3.11 2.04
2016 3.18 2.06
2015 3.22 2.09
2014 3.24 2.13
2013 3.28 2.18
2012 3.3 2.17
2011 3.34 2.14
2010 3.25 2.13
2009 3.31 2.18
2008 3.39 2.23
2007 3.44 2.3
2006 3.41 2.29
2005 3.43 2.26
2004 3.51 2.27
2003 3.62 2.3
2002 3.68 2.31
2001 3.63 2.28
2000 3.61 2.21
1999 3.67 2.14
1998 3.82 2.14
1997 3.98 2.22
1996 4.06 2.29
1995 4.13 2.35
1994 4.21 2.4
1993 4.37 2.44
1992 4.54 2.49
1991 4.68 2.51
1990 4.81 2.54
1989 4.96 2.58
1988 5.1 2.57
1987 5.22 2.64
1986 5.32 2.74
1985 5.4 2.9
1984 5.48 3.01
1983 5.56 3.11
1982 5.63 3.32
1981 5.69 3.65
1980 5.75 3.73
1979 5.79 3.82
1978 5.82 3.81
1977 5.85 3.74
1976 5.87 3.78
1975 5.83 3.82
1974 5.75 3.86
1973 5.69 4
1972 5.69 4.16
1971 5.7 4.27
1970 5.7 4.39
1969 5.7 4.5
1968 5.73 4.66
1967 5.75 4.79
1966 5.76 4.83
1965 5.77 4.93
1964 5.77 5.06
1963 5.78 5.12
1962 5.79 5.18
1961 5.79 5.24
1960 5.78 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/sri-lanka | CC BY

Lesotho and Sri Lanka demographics compared

Median age
Lesotho

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Median age, years
Lesotho Sri Lanka
2024 22.7 34.1
2023 22.5 33.8
2022 22.3 33.6
2021 22.1 33.3
2020 22 33.1
2019 21.8 32.8
2018 21.7 32.5
2017 21.6 32.3
2016 21.4 32
2015 21.3 31.7
2014 21.2 31.4
2013 21.1 31.1
2012 21 30.8
2011 20.9 30.5
2010 20.7 30.2
2009 20.6 29.9
2008 20.4 29.6
2007 20.2 29.3
2006 20 29
2005 19.9 28.8
2004 19.8 28.5
2003 19.7 28.2
2002 19.5 27.9
2001 19.4 27.6
2000 19.2 27.2
1999 19.1 26.9
1998 18.9 26.5
1997 18.8 26.2
1996 18.6 25.8
1995 18.6 25.3
1994 18.5 24.9
1993 18.4 24.6
1992 18.4 24.3
1991 18.4 23.9
1990 18.4 23.6
1989 18.5 23.4
1988 18.6 23.1
1987 18.7 22.8
1986 18.6 22.5
1985 18.4 22.2
1984 18.5 22
1983 18.6 21.9
1982 18.6 21.7
1981 18.7 21.6
1980 18.8 21.5
1979 18.8 21.3
1978 18.9 21.2
1977 19 21
1976 19 20.9
1975 18.9 20.7
1974 18.8 20.6
1973 18.6 20.4
1972 18.5 20.2
1971 18.3 20.1
1970 18.2 20
1969 18 19.9
1968 17.8 19.8
1967 17.6 19.7
1966 17.5 19.6
1965 17.5 19.5
1964 17.5 19.5
1963 17.4 19.5
1962 17.4 19.5
1961 17.4 19.5
1960 17.5 19.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/sri-lanka | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Lesotho Sri Lanka
GNI, Atlas method
$2.75B
2024
$84.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
53.5%
2024
19.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.62%
2024
1.83%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.57%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
2,000
2020
317,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+9.04%
2024
-5.64%
2024
Unemployment rate
18.7%
2024
4.67%
2023
Services, % of GDP
48%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.9%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
54.9
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.9%
2017
30.8%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2017
3.1%
2019
Listed domestic companies n/a
284
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$19.5B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.01B
2024
$6.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$476M
2024
$6.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,142,000
2019
540,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
10.1%
1999
8.22%
2020
Banked people share
61.6%
2024
81.7%
2024

Energy

Lesotho Sri Lanka
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9.73 kg
2007
474 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$198.7
2007
$29.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1 megaton
2024
23.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.43 tons
2024
1.06 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
53.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2022
48.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
6.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
60%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
684 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
99.8%
2021
49.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
99.6%
2021
40.8%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
57.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Lesotho Sri Lanka
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.27%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,192
2025
-30,724
2025
Urban population
43.7%
2024
20.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.51 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.14 ft
2025
5.11 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.7
2026
51.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
35
2025
Higher education index
28
2026
53
2026
Homicides per 100K people
37.7
2008
3.43
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
31.9
2019
19.7
2019
Visa free countries
81
2025
55
2025
Adult literacy rate
90.4%
2024
92.7%
2023
English speaking
27.9%
2023
18.3%
2023
People using the Internet
48%
2023
51.2%
2023

Health

Lesotho Sri Lanka
Government health expenditure per capita
$122.6
2023
$134.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$16.2
2023
$73.6
2023
Life expectancy
58.6 years
2026
78 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
40.5%
2023
6.05%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.24
2022
1.14
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.9 years
2025
25.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
478
2023
18
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
58.9
2023
6.1
2023
Obesity rate
21.7%
2022
10.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.2%
2024
10.2%
2024
Air quality index
28
2026
40
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
19.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.3 liters
2020
2.91 liters
2020

Territory

Lesotho Sri Lanka
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
5,015 sq mi
2024
1,090 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
9,115 sq mi
2026
11,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
133.3 sq mi
2026
8,122 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,691 mi
2011
70,894 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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