Skip to content

China vs Ireland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 5.4M in Ireland (ranked 120/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 26,599 sq mi for Ireland (ranked 2nd vs. 119th).

By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Ireland ranks 25/197 ($609B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Ireland ranks 4/197 ($112,895).

Main facts and rankings

China Ireland
Population
1402578808
5518360
Population rank 2/197 121/197
GDP
$18.7T
2024
$609B
2024
GDP rank 2/197 25/197
GDP per capita
$13,303
2024
$112,895
2024
GDP per capita rank 76/197 4/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,105
2024
$133,437
2024
Government debt
$16.6T
2024
$236B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
88.3%
2024
38.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,749
2024
$43,766
2024
Government debt per person rank 47/185 11/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,826
2026
$47,851
2026
Land area 3,624,808 sq mi 26,599 sq mi
Population density
387 ppl/mi²
2026
207 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1
2023
1.5
2023
Median age
40.6 years
2024
39.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

China and Ireland: Comparison Charts

China and Ireland economies compared

GDP
China

Ireland
1x
Year GDP
China Ireland
2024 $18,743,803,170,827 $609,157,459,747
2023 $18,270,356,654,533 $567,372,737,459
2022 $18,316,765,021,690 $548,341,794,599
2021 $18,201,698,719,564 $530,394,123,830
2020 $14,996,414,166,715 $436,009,027,819
2019 $14,560,167,101,283 $407,211,793,801
2018 $14,147,765,772,964 $395,780,319,817
2017 $12,537,559,062,283 $348,355,212,569
2016 $11,456,024,084,962 $305,431,252,709
2015 $11,280,814,787,469 $302,101,388,556
2014 $10,674,533,168,257 $266,490,442,124
2013 $9,743,124,247,267 $242,924,245,719
2012 $8,673,664,713,189 $226,921,827,888
2011 $7,671,757,207,851 $240,975,871,047
2010 $6,192,564,874,453 $221,732,824,603
2009 $5,189,577,094,998 $236,443,115,854
2008 $4,667,346,414,522 $275,447,471,451
2007 $3,604,055,822,572 $270,079,279,420
2006 $2,791,498,472,804 $232,180,617,162
2005 $2,317,551,298,052 $211,876,989,656
2004 $1,984,196,551,300 $194,372,115,041
2003 $1,683,903,309,844 $164,670,771,260
2002 $1,489,821,682,051 $128,596,035,288
2001 $1,355,036,590,252 $109,346,669,230
2000 $1,223,754,919,971 $100,207,610,430
1999 $1,103,843,203,576 $98,893,958,263
1998 $1,037,134,141,760 $90,199,410,116
1997 $967,753,570,435 $82,856,648,758
1996 $868,523,936,530 $75,790,786,290
1995 $738,190,896,228 $69,139,823,232
1994 $566,929,539,493 $57,097,656,066
1993 $446,557,291,212 $52,417,477,614
1992 $428,502,354,788 $55,918,538,121
1991 $384,510,452,962 $49,787,501,584
1990 $361,560,229,446 $49,305,632,408
1989 $348,380,566,802 $39,238,392,678
1988 $312,888,888,889 $37,772,896,221
1987 $273,455,156,951 $33,920,518,493
1986 $301,310,144,928 $28,714,571,852
1985 $310,064,625,850 $21,270,013,326
1984 $260,442,857,143 $20,106,648,455
1983 $231,130,268,199 $20,766,047,764
1982 $205,480,916,031 $21,474,752,962
1981 $196,218,253,968 $20,670,190,138
1980 $191,487,500,000 $21,747,855,640
1979 $178,573,913,043 $18,319,334,300
1978 $149,788,617,886 $14,647,996,074
1977 $175,226,595,860 $11,248,340,431
1976 $154,196,810,059 $9,453,756,015
1975 $163,687,619,736 $9,483,808,362
1974 $144,418,433,058 $7,896,860,615
1973 $138,764,340,892 $7,481,173,066
1972 $113,871,930,714 $6,318,060,582
1971 $99,959,013,880 $5,098,250,287
1970 $92,752,930,873 $4,395,995,086
1969 $79,847,786,729 $3,902,721,632
1968 $70,980,323,819 $3,378,701,147
1967 $73,011,350,596 $3,445,739,915
1966 $76,854,053,259 $3,198,820,904
1965 $70,565,994,356 $3,035,655,794
1964 $59,821,862,703 $2,851,091,646
1963 $50,812,227,919 $2,505,073,358
1962 $47,310,737,754 $2,329,372,972
1961 $50,162,299,350 $2,151,772,980
1960 $59,846,235,025 $1,998,550,222

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/ireland | CC BY

China and Ireland economies compared

GDP per capita
China

Ireland
1x
Year GDP per capita
China Ireland
2024 $13,303 $112,895
2023 $12,951 $106,819
2022 $12,971 $105,191
2021 $12,887 $103,783
2020 $10,627 $86,514
2019 $10,343 $81,828
2018 $10,086 $80,804
2017 $8,980 $72,161
2016 $8,255 $64,130
2015 $8,175 $64,250
2014 $7,781 $57,215
2013 $7,147 $52,538
2012 $6,405 $49,336
2011 $5,704 $52,614
2010 $4,629 $48,624
2009 $3,898 $52,133
2008 $3,523 $61,353
2007 $2,735 $61,396
2006 $2,129 $54,329
2005 $1,778 $50,933
2004 $1,531 $47,754
2003 $1,307 $41,204
2002 $1,164 $32,705
2001 $1,065 $28,282
2000 $969 $26,335
1999 $881 $26,338
1998 $835 $24,295
1997 $787 $22,551
1996 $713 $20,836
1995 $613 $19,158
1994 $476 $15,903
1993 $379 $14,657
1992 $368 $15,714
1991 $334 $14,087
1990 $319 $14,031
1989 $311 $11,176
1988 $284 $10,716
1987 $252.3 $9,582
1986 $282.4 $8,112
1985 $295 $6,012
1984 $251.2 $5,692
1983 $225.9 $5,915
1982 $203.7 $6,161
1981 $197.4 $5,986
1980 $195.1 $6,372
1979 $184.3 $5,430
1978 $156.7 $4,400
1977 $185.7 $3,427
1976 $165.7 $2,920
1975 $178.6 $2,973
1974 $160.4 $2,517
1973 $157.3 $2,424
1972 $132.1 $2,080
1971 $118.8 $1,704
1970 $113.3 $1,487
1969 $100.3 $1,331
1968 $91.6 $1,159
1967 $96.8 $1,187
1966 $104.5 $1,107
1965 $98.7 $1,055
1964 $85.7 $995
1963 $74.5 $878
1962 $71.1 $821
1961 $76 $762
1960 $89.7 $707

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/ireland | CC BY

China vs. Ireland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
China

Ireland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
China Ireland
2026 79 82.9
2025 78.4 82.7
2024 78 82.6
2023 78 82.4
2022 78.2 82.1
2021 78.1 81.9
2020 78 82.4
2019 77.9 82.4
2018 77.7 82.1
2017 77.2 82.1
2016 77.2 81.7
2015 77 81.5
2014 76.7 81.4
2013 76.5 81.1
2012 76.2 80.9
2011 75.9 80.7
2010 75.7 80.6
2009 75.3 80.1
2008 74.8 79.8
2007 74.8 79.6
2006 74.4 79.2
2005 74.1 78.9
2004 73.7 78.5
2003 73.4 78.1
2002 73 77.6
2001 72.7 77.1
2000 72.3 76.5
1999 72 76.1
1998 71.6 76.2
1997 71.2 76
1996 70.8 75.8
1995 70.4 75.5
1994 69.8 75.8
1993 69.5 75.3
1992 69.1 75.4
1991 68.6 75
1990 68.2 74.8
1989 67.9 74.5
1988 67.6 74.4
1987 67.3 74.4
1986 66.9 73.6
1985 66.5 73.6
1984 66.1 73.6
1983 65.7 73.2
1982 65.2 73.2
1981 64.8 72.9
1980 64.2 72.5
1979 63.7 72.2
1978 63.1 71.9
1977 62.5 71.9
1976 61.2 71.8
1975 61 71.7
1974 60.2 71.1
1973 59.5 71.2
1972 58.6 71
1971 57.7 71.6
1970 56.8 70.8
1969 56 70.8
1968 55.2 70.9
1967 54.4 71.2
1966 53.7 70.2
1965 53 70.6
1964 52.3 70.4
1963 51.7 70.2
1962 51 69.9
1961 40.2 69.6
1960 33.4 70.2
1959 40.2 69.4
1958 48.8 69.3
1957 48.4 69
1956 47.8 69
1955 47.2 68
1954 46.8 68
1953 45.9 67.9
1952 45.3 67.2
1951 44.6 64.8
1950 43.8 65.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/ireland | CC BY

China and Ireland population clocks and comparison

Population
China

Ireland
1x
Year Population
China Ireland
2024 1,408,975,000 5,395,790
2023 1,410,710,000 5,311,538
2022 1,412,175,000 5,212,836
2021 1,412,360,000 5,110,585
2020 1,411,100,000 5,039,747
2019 1,407,745,000 4,976,456
2018 1,402,760,000 4,898,022
2017 1,396,215,000 4,827,445
2016 1,387,790,000 4,762,722
2015 1,379,860,000 4,701,957
2014 1,371,860,000 4,657,740
2013 1,363,240,000 4,623,816
2012 1,354,190,000 4,599,533
2011 1,345,035,000 4,580,084
2010 1,337,705,000 4,560,155
2009 1,331,260,000 4,535,375
2008 1,324,655,000 4,489,544
2007 1,317,885,000 4,398,942
2006 1,311,020,000 4,273,591
2005 1,303,720,000 4,159,914
2004 1,296,075,000 4,070,262
2003 1,288,400,000 3,996,521
2002 1,280,400,000 3,931,947
2001 1,271,850,000 3,866,243
2000 1,262,645,000 3,805,174
1999 1,252,735,000 3,754,786
1998 1,241,935,000 3,712,696
1997 1,230,075,000 3,674,171
1996 1,217,550,000 3,637,510
1995 1,204,855,000 3,608,841
1994 1,191,835,000 3,590,386
1993 1,178,440,000 3,576,261
1992 1,164,970,000 3,558,430
1991 1,150,780,000 3,534,235
1990 1,135,185,000 3,513,974
1989 1,118,650,000 3,511,009
1988 1,101,630,000 3,524,949
1987 1,084,035,000 3,540,057
1986 1,066,790,000 3,539,690
1985 1,051,040,000 3,538,082
1984 1,036,825,000 3,532,423
1983 1,023,310,000 3,510,600
1982 1,008,630,000 3,485,800
1981 993,885,000 3,453,000
1980 981,235,000 3,412,800
1979 969,005,000 3,373,750
1978 956,165,000 3,329,100
1977 943,455,000 3,282,200
1976 930,685,000 3,238,050
1975 916,395,000 3,189,550
1974 900,350,000 3,137,500
1973 881,940,000 3,085,950
1972 862,030,000 3,036,850
1971 841,105,000 2,992,050
1970 818,315,000 2,957,250
1969 796,025,000 2,932,650
1968 774,510,000 2,915,550
1967 754,550,000 2,902,450
1966 735,400,000 2,888,800
1965 715,185,000 2,877,300
1964 698,355,000 2,866,550
1963 682,335,000 2,852,650
1962 665,770,000 2,836,050
1961 660,330,000 2,824,400
1960 667,070,000 2,828,600

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/ireland | CC BY

Fertility rates in China and Ireland

Fertility rate
China

Ireland
1x
Year Fertility rate
China Ireland
2023 1 1.5
2022 1.03 1.54
2021 1.12 1.78
2020 1.24 1.63
2019 1.5 1.71
2018 1.54 1.75
2017 1.8 1.77
2016 1.77 1.81
2015 1.67 1.85
2014 1.77 1.89
2013 1.71 1.93
2012 1.8 1.98
2011 1.67 2.03
2010 1.69 2.05
2009 1.71 2.06
2008 1.7 2.06
2007 1.67 2.01
2006 1.64 1.91
2005 1.62 1.86
2004 1.61 1.93
2003 1.57 1.96
2002 1.57 1.97
2001 1.56 1.94
2000 1.63 1.89
1999 1.53 1.9
1998 1.52 1.94
1997 1.53 1.93
1996 1.55 1.88
1995 1.59 1.84
1994 1.63 1.85
1993 1.69 1.9
1992 1.78 1.99
1991 1.93 2.08
1990 2.51 2.11
1989 2.52 2.08
1988 2.54 2.17
1987 2.76 2.32
1986 2.72 2.44
1985 2.63 2.48
1984 2.61 2.58
1983 2.56 2.74
1982 2.97 2.94
1981 2.79 3.05
1980 2.74 3.21
1979 2.75 3.21
1978 2.72 3.21
1977 2.84 3.24
1976 3.24 3.29
1975 3.57 3.37
1974 4.17 3.59
1973 4.73 3.71
1972 5.11 3.84
1971 5.52 3.93
1970 6.09 3.85
1969 6.18 3.83
1968 6.51 3.77
1967 5.81 3.84
1966 6.31 3.94
1965 6.61 4.04
1964 6.67 4.07
1963 7.51 4.01
1962 6.09 3.92
1961 3.86 3.78
1960 4.45 3.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/ireland | CC BY

China and Ireland demographics compared

Median age
China

Ireland
1x
Year Median age, years
China Ireland
2024 40.6 39.7
2023 40.1 39.4
2022 39.6 38.9
2021 39 38.6
2020 38.5 38.2
2019 38.1 37.8
2018 37.7 37.4
2017 37.4 37.1
2016 37.1 36.8
2015 36.7 36.4
2014 36.3 36
2013 36 35.6
2012 35.7 35.2
2011 35.5 34.8
2010 35.1 34.3
2009 34.7 33.9
2008 34.2 33.5
2007 33.7 33.4
2006 33.1 33.4
2005 32.6 33.4
2004 32.1 33.4
2003 31.6 33.2
2002 31.1 33
2001 30.5 32.7
2000 30 32.5
1999 29.4 32.2
1998 28.8 31.9
1997 28.3 31.6
1996 27.8 31.3
1995 27.2 30.9
1994 26.6 30.6
1993 26.1 30.2
1992 25.6 29.9
1991 25.1 29.6
1990 24.7 29.2
1989 24.4 28.8
1988 23.9 28.4
1987 23.6 27.9
1986 23.4 27.6
1985 23.2 27.3
1984 23 27.1
1983 22.6 26.9
1982 22.1 26.7
1981 21.8 26.6
1980 21.6 26.5
1979 21.4 26.5
1978 21.2 26.5
1977 20.8 26.5
1976 20.4 26.4
1975 20.1 26.5
1974 19.7 26.5
1973 19.5 26.7
1972 19.3 26.9
1971 19.2 27.1
1970 19.1 27.4
1969 19.1 27.6
1968 19.2 27.8
1967 19.2 28
1966 19.3 28.2
1965 19.6 28.6
1964 19.9 28.9
1963 20.4 29.2
1962 21 29.5
1961 21.1 29.8
1960 20.9 30.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/ireland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for China and Ireland.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

China Ireland
GNI, Atlas method
$19.3T
2024
$435B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
32.9%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4%
2023
2.9%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.71%
2024
0.24%
2024
Armed forces personnel
2,535,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.34%
2024
+4.09%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.11%
2021
4.27%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.7%
2024
60.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
36.5%
2024
33.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
48.3
2026
83.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.4%
2022
24.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2022
3.7%
2023
Number of millionaires
6,327,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.57%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
450
2025
11
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
11,231
2024
43
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$11.8T
2024
$110B
2018
Total reserves including gold
$3.46T
2024
$12.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$31.4B
2024
$656M
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,402,000
2020
10,951,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.59%
2004
0.68%
2020
Banked people share
89.4%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

China Ireland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,851 kg
2023
2,468 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.83
2023
$52.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
13,125 megatons
2024
32.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
9.32 tons
2024
6.04 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
86.7%
2022
82.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
15.2%
2021
12.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.76%
2023
8.94%
2023
Net energy imports use share
24%
2023
85.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
6,524 kWh
2023
6,145 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
28.4%
2021
37.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
13.5%
2023
3.88%
2023
Nuclear share
4.55%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

China Ireland
% of world population
17.3%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-268,126
2025
+35,417
2025
Urban population
65.9%
2024
64.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.87 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
52.3
2026
94.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
76
2025
Higher education index
87
2026
88
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.5
2020
0.65
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.4
2019
3.1
2019
Visa free countries
92
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.7%
2020
99%
2003
English speaking
0.7%
2023
98.4%
2023
People using the Internet
92%
2024
96.5%
2023

Health

China Ireland
Government health expenditure per capita
$763
2023
$7,395
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$245.6
2023
$784
2024
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.005%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.11
2022
3.88
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
31.6 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
16
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.2
2023
3.8
2023
Obesity rate
8.37%
2022
29.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.9%
2024
3.6%
2024
Air quality index
14
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
23.4%
2022
19.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.58 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

China Ireland
% of world land
6.3%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
2,573 sq mi
2024
4,930 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,009,326 sq mi
2026
16,174 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871,112 sq mi
2026
3,066 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,411,576 mi
2024
62,031 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.