Skip to content

China vs Syria statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 24.7M in Syria (ranked 57/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 70,900 sq mi for Syria (ranked 2nd vs. 87th).

By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Syria ranks 129/197 ($20B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Syria ranks 185/197 ($847).

Main facts and rankings

China Syria
Population
1402578808
26829400
Population rank 2/197 56/197
GDP
$18.7T
2024
$20B
2023
GDP rank 2/197 129/197
GDP per capita
$13,303
2024
$847
2023
GDP per capita rank 76/197 185/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,105
2024
$4,650
2023
Government debt
$16.6T
2024
$18.4B
2010
Debt-to-GDP ratio
88.3%
2024
30%
2010
Government debt per person
$11,749
2024
$820
2010
Government debt per person rank 47/185 148/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,826
2026
$730
2026
Land area 3,624,808 sq mi 70,900 sq mi
Population density
387 ppl/mi²
2026
375 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1
2023
2.71
2023
Median age
40.6 years
2024
23.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
73.4 years
2026

China and Syria: Comparison Charts

China and Syria economies compared

GDP
China

Syria
1x
Year GDP
China Syria
2024 $18,743,803,170,827 -
2023 $18,270,356,654,533 $19,993,439,950
2022 $18,316,765,021,690 $23,622,827,080
2021 $18,201,698,719,564 $14,353,205,678
2020 $14,996,414,166,715 $12,047,752,036
2019 $14,560,167,101,283 $22,583,045,060
2018 $14,147,765,772,964 $21,497,782,868
2017 $12,537,559,062,283 $16,369,843,352
2016 $11,456,024,084,962 $12,597,854,877
2015 $11,280,814,787,469 $16,466,863,117
2014 $10,674,533,168,257 $21,502,061,466
2013 $9,743,124,247,267 $21,361,254,635
2012 $8,673,664,713,189 $43,190,318,033
2011 $7,671,757,207,851 $67,539,428,159
2010 $6,192,564,874,453 $61,390,830,875
2009 $5,189,577,094,998 $54,111,735,629
2008 $4,667,346,414,522 $52,557,913,569
2007 $3,604,055,822,572 $40,465,318,382
2006 $2,791,498,472,804 $33,751,788,856
2005 $2,317,551,298,052 $28,858,965,517
2004 $1,984,196,551,300 $25,086,950,495
2003 $1,683,903,309,844 $21,828,144,686
2002 $1,489,821,682,051 $20,669,357,462
2001 $1,355,036,590,252 $20,237,024,725
2000 $1,223,754,919,971 $18,937,052,543
1999 $1,103,843,203,576 $15,873,875,969
1998 $1,037,134,141,760 $15,200,846,154
1997 $967,753,570,435 $14,505,233,463
1996 $868,523,936,530 $13,789,560,878
1995 $738,190,896,228 $11,396,706,587
1994 $566,929,539,493 $10,122,020,000
1993 $446,557,291,212 $13,695,962,055
1992 $428,502,354,788 $13,253,565,861
1991 $384,510,452,962 $12,981,833,333
1990 $361,560,229,446 $12,308,624,418
1989 $348,380,566,802 $9,853,395,762
1988 $312,888,888,889 $10,577,041,645
1987 $273,455,156,951 $11,356,215,543
1986 $301,310,144,928 $13,293,205,278
1985 $310,064,625,850 $16,403,539,893
1984 $260,442,857,143 $17,503,078,174
1983 $231,130,268,199 $17,589,277,143
1982 $205,480,916,031 $16,298,929,011
1981 $196,218,253,968 $15,518,201,335
1980 $191,487,500,000 $13,062,420,382
1979 $178,573,913,043 $9,929,681,529
1978 $149,788,617,886 $9,275,200,458
1977 $175,226,595,860 $7,696,011,396
1976 $154,196,810,059 $7,633,528,867
1975 $163,687,619,736 $6,826,980,444
1974 $144,418,433,058 $5,159,557,148
1973 $138,764,340,892 $3,239,487,516
1972 $113,871,930,714 $3,059,681,698
1971 $99,959,013,880 $2,589,851,325
1970 $92,752,930,873 $2,140,384,010
1969 $79,847,786,729 $2,245,011,515
1968 $70,980,323,819 $1,753,746,430
1967 $73,011,350,596 $1,580,229,799
1966 $76,854,053,259 $1,342,287,553
1965 $70,565,994,356 $1,472,036,540
1964 $59,821,862,703 $1,339,494,267
1963 $50,812,227,919 $1,200,447,408
1962 $47,310,737,754 $1,110,565,881
1961 $50,162,299,350 $945,244,972
1960 $59,846,235,025 $857,704,413

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/syria | CC BY

China and Syria economies compared

GDP per capita
China

Syria
1x
Year GDP per capita
China Syria
2024 $13,303 -
2023 $12,951 $847
2022 $12,971 $1,052
2021 $12,887 $664
2020 $10,627 $572
2019 $10,343 $1,110
2018 $10,086 $1,098
2017 $8,980 $852
2016 $8,255 $656
2015 $8,175 $848
2014 $7,781 $1,061
2013 $7,147 $986
2012 $6,405 $1,898
2011 $5,704 $2,952
2010 $4,629 $2,731
2009 $3,898 $2,462
2008 $3,523 $2,429
2007 $2,735 $1,938
2006 $2,129 $1,719
2005 $1,778 $1,534
2004 $1,531 $1,368
2003 $1,307 $1,220
2002 $1,164 $1,183
2001 $1,065 $1,187
2000 $969 $1,138
1999 $881 $978
1998 $835 $961
1997 $787 $941
1996 $713 $918
1995 $613 $780
1994 $476 $712
1993 $379 $993
1992 $368 $990
1991 $334 $1,000
1990 $319 $978
1989 $311 $809
1988 $284 $898
1987 $252.3 $997
1986 $282.4 $1,208
1985 $295 $1,544
1984 $251.2 $1,706
1983 $225.9 $1,776
1982 $203.7 $1,703
1981 $197.4 $1,676
1980 $195.1 $1,458
1979 $184.3 $1,146
1978 $156.7 $1,108
1977 $185.7 $951
1976 $165.7 $976
1975 $178.6 $904
1974 $160.4 $707
1973 $157.3 $459
1972 $132.1 $448
1971 $118.8 $393
1970 $113.3 $335
1969 $100.3 $364
1968 $91.6 $293.3
1967 $96.8 $272.9
1966 $104.5 $239.3
1965 $98.7 $270.8
1964 $85.7 $254.2
1963 $74.5 $234.9
1962 $71.1 $223.9
1961 $76 $196.3
1960 $89.7 $183.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/syria | CC BY

China vs. Syria life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
China

Syria
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
China Syria
2026 79 73.4
2025 78.4 73
2024 78 72.6
2023 78 72.1
2022 78.2 72.8
2021 78.1 72.4
2020 78 71.9
2019 77.9 71
2018 77.7 67.4
2017 77.2 65.7
2016 77.2 65.2
2015 77 63.3
2014 76.7 65.5
2013 76.5 65.1
2012 76.2 66.2
2011 75.9 72.3
2010 75.7 73.5
2009 75.3 73.5
2008 74.8 73.4
2007 74.8 73.3
2006 74.4 73
2005 74.1 72.8
2004 73.7 72.5
2003 73.4 72.2
2002 73 71.7
2001 72.7 71.3
2000 72.3 70.9
1999 72 70.5
1998 71.6 70.2
1997 71.2 70.2
1996 70.8 70.2
1995 70.4 70.2
1994 69.8 70.3
1993 69.5 70.3
1992 69.1 70.2
1991 68.6 70.1
1990 68.2 69.8
1989 67.9 69.5
1988 67.6 69.2
1987 67.3 68.8
1986 66.9 68.4
1985 66.5 68
1984 66.1 67.7
1983 65.7 67.4
1982 65.2 60.8
1981 64.8 64.6
1980 64.2 66.5
1979 63.7 66.2
1978 63.1 65.9
1977 62.5 65.4
1976 61.2 64.8
1975 61 64.2
1974 60.2 63.4
1973 59.5 60.8
1972 58.6 62
1971 57.7 61.3
1970 56.8 60.6
1969 56 59.8
1968 55.2 59.1
1967 54.4 58
1966 53.7 57.6
1965 53 56.9
1964 52.3 56.2
1963 51.7 55.4
1962 51 54.6
1961 40.2 53.7
1960 33.4 52.7
1959 40.2 51.7
1958 48.8 50.7
1957 48.4 49.6
1956 47.8 48.5
1955 47.2 47.4
1954 46.8 46.4
1953 45.9 45.3
1952 45.3 44.3
1951 44.6 43.4
1950 43.8 42.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/syria | CC BY

China and Syria population clocks and comparison

Population
China

Syria
1x
Year Population
China Syria
2024 1,408,975,000 24,672,760
2023 1,410,710,000 23,594,623
2022 1,412,175,000 22,462,173
2021 1,412,360,000 21,628,839
2020 1,411,100,000 21,049,429
2019 1,407,745,000 20,353,534
2018 1,402,760,000 19,577,845
2017 1,396,215,000 19,224,668
2016 1,387,790,000 19,193,834
2015 1,379,860,000 19,424,618
2014 1,371,860,000 20,273,659
2013 1,363,240,000 21,666,917
2012 1,354,190,000 22,759,763
2011 1,345,035,000 22,878,098
2010 1,337,705,000 22,482,421
2009 1,331,260,000 21,976,969
2008 1,324,655,000 21,636,564
2007 1,317,885,000 20,884,125
2006 1,311,020,000 19,637,022
2005 1,303,720,000 18,814,091
2004 1,296,075,000 18,336,875
2003 1,288,400,000 17,889,296
2002 1,280,400,000 17,468,332
2001 1,271,850,000 17,051,338
2000 1,262,645,000 16,637,888
1999 1,252,735,000 16,228,061
1998 1,241,935,000 15,820,413
1997 1,230,075,000 15,417,542
1996 1,217,550,000 15,018,104
1995 1,204,855,000 14,616,801
1994 1,191,835,000 14,208,583
1993 1,178,440,000 13,795,686
1992 1,164,970,000 13,385,571
1991 1,150,780,000 12,980,821
1990 1,135,185,000 12,579,208
1989 1,118,650,000 12,179,060
1988 1,101,630,000 11,782,264
1987 1,084,035,000 11,388,923
1986 1,066,790,000 11,002,844
1985 1,051,040,000 10,625,672
1984 1,036,825,000 10,258,398
1983 1,023,310,000 9,904,809
1982 1,008,630,000 9,572,511
1981 993,885,000 9,260,189
1980 981,235,000 8,957,663
1979 969,005,000 8,661,909
1978 956,165,000 8,372,759
1977 943,455,000 8,090,501
1976 930,685,000 7,817,320
1975 916,395,000 7,554,364
1974 900,350,000 7,302,160
1973 881,940,000 7,060,321
1972 862,030,000 6,826,024
1971 841,105,000 6,598,094
1970 818,315,000 6,380,609
1969 796,025,000 6,175,166
1968 774,510,000 5,978,742
1967 754,550,000 5,790,198
1966 735,400,000 5,609,047
1965 715,185,000 5,435,267
1964 698,355,000 5,269,087
1963 682,335,000 5,110,467
1962 665,770,000 4,959,340
1961 660,330,000 4,815,466
1960 667,070,000 4,673,500

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/syria | CC BY

Fertility rates in China and Syria

Fertility rate
China

Syria
1x
Year Fertility rate
China Syria
2023 1 2.71
2022 1.03 2.75
2021 1.12 2.8
2020 1.24 2.84
2019 1.5 2.88
2018 1.54 2.93
2017 1.8 2.97
2016 1.77 3.01
2015 1.67 3.07
2014 1.77 3.12
2013 1.71 3.17
2012 1.8 3.22
2011 1.67 3.29
2010 1.69 3.36
2009 1.71 3.42
2008 1.7 3.48
2007 1.67 3.54
2006 1.64 3.56
2005 1.62 3.61
2004 1.61 3.68
2003 1.57 3.76
2002 1.57 3.87
2001 1.56 3.98
2000 1.63 4.07
1999 1.53 4.14
1998 1.52 4.25
1997 1.53 4.37
1996 1.55 4.54
1995 1.59 4.7
1994 1.63 4.86
1993 1.69 4.99
1992 1.78 5.14
1991 1.93 5.34
1990 2.51 5.56
1989 2.52 5.78
1988 2.54 6
1987 2.76 6.2
1986 2.72 6.37
1985 2.63 6.48
1984 2.61 6.59
1983 2.56 6.69
1982 2.97 6.81
1981 2.79 6.97
1980 2.74 7.12
1979 2.75 7.25
1978 2.72 7.35
1977 2.84 7.42
1976 3.24 7.45
1975 3.57 7.49
1974 4.17 7.52
1973 4.73 7.55
1972 5.11 7.57
1971 5.52 7.6
1970 6.09 7.62
1969 6.18 7.59
1968 6.51 7.57
1967 5.81 7.56
1966 6.31 7.55
1965 6.61 7.53
1964 6.67 7.53
1963 7.51 7.51
1962 6.09 7.51
1961 3.86 7.5
1960 4.45 7.51

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/syria | CC BY

China and Syria demographics compared

Median age
China

Syria
1x
Year Median age, years
China Syria
2024 40.6 23.9
2023 40.1 23.3
2022 39.6 22.7
2021 39 22.2
2020 38.5 21.6
2019 38.1 20.9
2018 37.7 20.1
2017 37.4 19.6
2016 37.1 19.5
2015 36.7 19.5
2014 36.3 20.1
2013 36 21.2
2012 35.7 21.8
2011 35.5 21.9
2010 35.1 21.7
2009 34.7 21.5
2008 34.2 21.3
2007 33.7 21
2006 33.1 20.3
2005 32.6 19.7
2004 32.1 19.5
2003 31.6 19.2
2002 31.1 19
2001 30.5 18.8
2000 30 18.5
1999 29.4 18.3
1998 28.8 18.1
1997 28.3 17.9
1996 27.8 17.7
1995 27.2 17.5
1994 26.6 17.3
1993 26.1 17.1
1992 25.6 16.9
1991 25.1 16.7
1990 24.7 16.5
1989 24.4 16.4
1988 23.9 16.2
1987 23.6 16.1
1986 23.4 16
1985 23.2 15.9
1984 23 15.8
1983 22.6 15.8
1982 22.1 15.7
1981 21.8 15.6
1980 21.6 15.6
1979 21.4 15.6
1978 21.2 15.6
1977 20.8 15.6
1976 20.4 15.6
1975 20.1 15.7
1974 19.7 15.7
1973 19.5 15.7
1972 19.3 15.8
1971 19.2 15.8
1970 19.1 15.9
1969 19.1 16
1968 19.2 16.1
1967 19.2 16.2
1966 19.3 16.4
1965 19.6 16.5
1964 19.9 16.7
1963 20.4 16.9
1962 21 17.1
1961 21.1 17.3
1960 20.9 17.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/syria | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for China and Syria.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

China Syria
GNI, Atlas method
$19.3T
2024
$18.2B
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
32.9%
2024
28.6%
2010
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4%
2023
5.13%
2009
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.71%
2024
4.06%
2010
Armed forces personnel
2,535,000
2020
269,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.34%
2024
-7.79%
2010
Unemployment rate
5.11%
2021
8.61%
2010
Services, % of GDP
56.7%
2024
44.9%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
36.5%
2024
12%
2022
Economic freedom index
48.3
2026
51.2
2012
Income share by richest 10%
28.4%
2022
21.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2022
3.8%
2022
Number of millionaires
6,327,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.57%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
450
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
11,231
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$11.8T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.46T
2024
$20.6B
2010
Personal remittances received
$31.4B
2024
$1.62B
2010
International tourist arrivals
30,402,000
2020
2,424,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.59%
2004
32.2%
2010
Banked people share
89.4%
2024
23.3%
2011

Energy

China Syria
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,851 kg
2023
455 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.83
2023
$10.5
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
13,125 megatons
2024
31.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
9.32 tons
2024
1.27 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
86.7%
2022
99.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
15.2%
2021
1.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.76%
2023
0.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share
24%
2023
61.3%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,524 kWh
2023
690 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
28.4%
2021
3.91%
2021
Hydroelectric share
13.5%
2023
3.76%
2022
Nuclear share
4.55%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
88.4%
2023

Society

China Syria
% of world population
17.3%
2024
0.3%
2024
Annual migration change
-268,126
2025
+421,693
2025
Urban population
65.9%
2024
72.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.63 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.23 ft
2025
Quality of life index
52.3
2026
18.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
15
2025
Higher education index
87
2026
33
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.5
2020
2.07
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.4
2019
14.9
2019
Visa free countries
92
2025
37
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.7%
2020
94.4%
2021
English speaking
0.7%
2023
4%
2025
People using the Internet
92%
2024
34.7%
2019

Health

China Syria
Government health expenditure per capita
$763
2023
$33.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$245.6
2023
$24.1
2023
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
73.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.005%
2023
11.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.11
2022
1.52
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
16
2023
20
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.2
2023
20.6
2023
Obesity rate
8.37%
2022
n/a
Diabetes prevalence
11.9%
2024
19%
2024
Air quality index
14
2026
42
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
23.4%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.58 liters
2020
0.09 liters
2020

Territory

China Syria
% of world land
6.3%
2026
0.12%
2026
Land area per capita
2,573 sq mi
2024
2,874 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,009,326 sq mi
2026
52,533 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871,112 sq mi
2026
2,016 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,411,576 mi
2024
n/a

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2012–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.