China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 5.64M in Finland (ranked 116/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 117,360 sq mi for Finland (ranked 2nd vs. 70th).
By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Finland ranks 48/197 ($300B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Finland ranks 22/197 ($53,189).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1405773318
|
5643254
|
| Population rank | 2/197 | 118/197 |
| GDP |
$18.7T
2024 |
$300B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 2/197 | 48/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$13,303
2024 |
$53,189
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 76/197 | 22/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$27,105
2024 |
$64,091
2024 |
| Government debt |
$16.6T
2024 |
$247B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
96.3%
2025 |
86.4%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,750
2024 |
$43,897
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 48/185 | 12/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$9,060
2025 |
$37,252
2025 |
| Land area |
3,624,808 sq mi
2025 |
117,360 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
389 ppl/mi²
2024 |
48 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1
2023 |
1.26
2023 |
| Median age |
40.6 years
2024 |
44 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78.4 years
2025 |
82.2 years
2025 |
China and Finland: Comparison Charts
China and Finland economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $59,846,235,025 | $5,279,481,824 |
| 1961 | $50,162,299,350 | $5,984,433,774 |
| 1962 | $47,310,737,754 | $6,407,796,043 |
| 1963 | $50,812,227,919 | $6,958,916,548 |
| 1964 | $59,821,862,703 | $7,848,987,793 |
| 1965 | $70,565,994,356 | $8,680,393,839 |
| 1966 | $76,854,053,259 | $9,306,142,172 |
| 1967 | $73,011,350,596 | $9,468,272,357 |
| 1968 | $70,980,323,819 | $8,916,565,041 |
| 1969 | $79,847,786,729 | $10,177,524,839 |
| 1970 | $92,752,930,873 | $11,358,529,162 |
| 1971 | $99,959,013,880 | $12,528,522,307 |
| 1972 | $113,871,930,714 | $14,744,499,570 |
| 1973 | $138,764,340,892 | $19,474,098,335 |
| 1974 | $144,418,433,058 | $24,851,036,710 |
| 1975 | $163,687,619,736 | $29,475,251,333 |
| 1976 | $154,196,810,059 | $31,852,352,670 |
| 1977 | $175,226,595,860 | $33,502,784,418 |
| 1978 | $149,788,617,886 | $36,259,392,058 |
| 1979 | $178,573,913,043 | $44,469,218,440 |
| 1980 | $191,487,500,000 | $53,649,984,061 |
| 1981 | $196,218,253,968 | $52,440,066,134 |
| 1982 | $205,480,916,031 | $52,784,013,815 |
| 1983 | $231,130,268,199 | $50,956,447,481 |
| 1984 | $260,442,857,143 | $52,870,993,273 |
| 1985 | $310,064,625,850 | $55,856,676,899 |
| 1986 | $301,310,144,928 | $73,511,611,541 |
| 1987 | $273,455,156,951 | $91,564,993,913 |
| 1988 | $312,888,888,889 | $109,039,090,263 |
| 1989 | $348,380,566,802 | $118,991,270,611 |
| 1990 | $361,560,229,446 | $141,446,120,355 |
| 1991 | $384,510,452,962 | $127,794,441,994 |
| 1992 | $428,502,354,788 | $112,537,828,511 |
| 1993 | $446,557,291,212 | $89,112,105,756 |
| 1994 | $566,929,539,493 | $103,182,697,780 |
| 1995 | $738,190,896,228 | $134,060,457,516 |
| 1996 | $868,523,936,530 | $131,991,975,149 |
| 1997 | $967,753,570,435 | $126,862,902,302 |
| 1998 | $1,037,134,141,760 | $133,990,876,725 |
| 1999 | $1,103,843,203,576 | $135,234,241,918 |
| 2000 | $1,223,754,919,971 | $125,967,821,111 |
| 2001 | $1,355,036,590,252 | $129,519,672,869 |
| 2002 | $1,489,821,682,051 | $140,360,963,812 |
| 2003 | $1,683,903,309,844 | $171,612,867,736 |
| 2004 | $1,984,196,551,300 | $197,458,297,640 |
| 2005 | $2,317,551,298,052 | $204,859,368,791 |
| 2006 | $2,791,498,472,804 | $217,044,068,234 |
| 2007 | $3,604,055,822,572 | $256,360,251,538 |
| 2008 | $4,667,346,414,522 | $285,698,662,071 |
| 2009 | $5,189,577,094,998 | $253,480,783,439 |
| 2010 | $6,192,564,874,453 | $249,429,613,683 |
| 2011 | $7,671,757,207,851 | $275,126,915,516 |
| 2012 | $8,673,664,713,189 | $257,443,384,493 |
| 2013 | $9,743,124,247,267 | $270,268,036,626 |
| 2014 | $10,674,533,168,257 | $273,478,528,955 |
| 2015 | $11,280,814,787,469 | $233,210,733,506 |
| 2016 | $11,456,024,084,962 | $238,777,818,793 |
| 2017 | $12,537,559,062,283 | $253,846,138,440 |
| 2018 | $14,147,765,772,964 | $273,869,255,596 |
| 2019 | $14,560,167,101,283 | $267,014,821,129 |
| 2020 | $14,996,414,166,715 | $270,000,311,606 |
| 2021 | $18,201,698,719,564 | $294,223,210,496 |
| 2022 | $18,316,765,021,690 | $280,253,099,309 |
| 2023 | $18,270,356,654,533 | $294,950,618,733 |
| 2024 | $18,743,803,170,827 | $299,835,625,551 |
China and Finland economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $89.7 | $1,192 |
| 1961 | $76 | $1,341 |
| 1962 | $71.1 | $1,427 |
| 1963 | $74.5 | $1,538 |
| 1964 | $85.7 | $1,726 |
| 1965 | $98.7 | $1,902 |
| 1966 | $104.5 | $2,032 |
| 1967 | $96.8 | $2,056 |
| 1968 | $91.6 | $1,927 |
| 1969 | $100.3 | $2,201 |
| 1970 | $113.3 | $2,466 |
| 1971 | $118.8 | $2,716 |
| 1972 | $132.1 | $3,178 |
| 1973 | $157.3 | $4,174 |
| 1974 | $160.4 | $5,298 |
| 1975 | $178.6 | $6,256 |
| 1976 | $165.7 | $6,740 |
| 1977 | $185.7 | $7,070 |
| 1978 | $156.7 | $7,629 |
| 1979 | $184.3 | $9,333 |
| 1980 | $195.1 | $11,225 |
| 1981 | $197.4 | $10,925 |
| 1982 | $203.7 | $10,935 |
| 1983 | $225.9 | $10,494 |
| 1984 | $251.2 | $10,830 |
| 1985 | $295 | $11,394 |
| 1986 | $282.4 | $14,947 |
| 1987 | $252.3 | $18,565 |
| 1988 | $284 | $22,044 |
| 1989 | $311 | $23,969 |
| 1990 | $319 | $28,366 |
| 1991 | $334 | $25,489 |
| 1992 | $368 | $22,320 |
| 1993 | $379 | $17,589 |
| 1994 | $476 | $20,278 |
| 1995 | $613 | $26,246 |
| 1996 | $713 | $25,757 |
| 1997 | $787 | $24,682 |
| 1998 | $835 | $26,000 |
| 1999 | $881 | $26,180 |
| 2000 | $969 | $24,336 |
| 2001 | $1,065 | $24,965 |
| 2002 | $1,164 | $26,989 |
| 2003 | $1,307 | $32,920 |
| 2004 | $1,531 | $37,768 |
| 2005 | $1,778 | $39,050 |
| 2006 | $2,129 | $41,214 |
| 2007 | $2,735 | $48,473 |
| 2008 | $3,523 | $53,769 |
| 2009 | $3,898 | $47,478 |
| 2010 | $4,629 | $46,506 |
| 2011 | $5,704 | $51,060 |
| 2012 | $6,405 | $47,552 |
| 2013 | $7,147 | $49,691 |
| 2014 | $7,781 | $50,074 |
| 2015 | $8,175 | $42,560 |
| 2016 | $8,255 | $43,451 |
| 2017 | $8,980 | $46,085 |
| 2018 | $10,086 | $49,654 |
| 2019 | $10,343 | $48,358 |
| 2020 | $10,627 | $48,829 |
| 2021 | $12,887 | $53,099 |
| 2022 | $12,971 | $50,441 |
| 2023 | $12,951 | $52,822 |
| 2024 | $13,303 | $53,189 |
China vs. Finland life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 43.8 | 64.2 |
| 1951 | 44.6 | 65.6 |
| 1952 | 45.3 | 66.5 |
| 1953 | 45.9 | 66.6 |
| 1954 | 46.8 | 67.5 |
| 1955 | 47.2 | 67.3 |
| 1956 | 47.8 | 68 |
| 1957 | 48.4 | 67.5 |
| 1958 | 48.8 | 68.6 |
| 1959 | 40.2 | 68.8 |
| 1960 | 33.4 | 69 |
| 1961 | 40.2 | 69 |
| 1962 | 51 | 68.7 |
| 1963 | 51.7 | 69.2 |
| 1964 | 52.3 | 69.4 |
| 1965 | 53 | 69.1 |
| 1966 | 53.7 | 69.6 |
| 1967 | 54.4 | 69.8 |
| 1968 | 55.2 | 69.8 |
| 1969 | 56 | 69.6 |
| 1970 | 56.8 | 70.3 |
| 1971 | 57.7 | 70.1 |
| 1972 | 58.6 | 70.9 |
| 1973 | 59.5 | 71.4 |
| 1974 | 60.2 | 71.3 |
| 1975 | 61 | 71.8 |
| 1976 | 61.2 | 72 |
| 1977 | 62.5 | 72.5 |
| 1978 | 63.1 | 73.1 |
| 1979 | 63.7 | 73.4 |
| 1980 | 64.2 | 73.6 |
| 1981 | 64.8 | 74 |
| 1982 | 65.2 | 74.5 |
| 1983 | 65.7 | 74.4 |
| 1984 | 66.1 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 66.5 | 74.4 |
| 1986 | 66.9 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 67.3 | 74.8 |
| 1988 | 67.6 | 74.8 |
| 1989 | 67.9 | 75 |
| 1990 | 68.2 | 75 |
| 1991 | 68.6 | 75.4 |
| 1992 | 69.1 | 75.6 |
| 1993 | 69.5 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 69.8 | 76.6 |
| 1995 | 70.4 | 76.6 |
| 1996 | 70.8 | 76.9 |
| 1997 | 71.2 | 77.1 |
| 1998 | 71.6 | 77.3 |
| 1999 | 72 | 77.5 |
| 2000 | 72.3 | 77.7 |
| 2001 | 72.7 | 78.1 |
| 2002 | 73 | 78.3 |
| 2003 | 73.4 | 78.5 |
| 2004 | 73.7 | 78.8 |
| 2005 | 74.1 | 79 |
| 2006 | 74.4 | 79.4 |
| 2007 | 74.8 | 79.4 |
| 2008 | 74.8 | 79.7 |
| 2009 | 75.3 | 79.8 |
| 2010 | 75.7 | 80 |
| 2011 | 75.9 | 80.4 |
| 2012 | 76.2 | 80.5 |
| 2013 | 76.5 | 80.9 |
| 2014 | 76.7 | 81.1 |
| 2015 | 77 | 81.4 |
| 2016 | 77.2 | 81.3 |
| 2017 | 77.2 | 81.5 |
| 2018 | 77.7 | 81.6 |
| 2019 | 77.9 | 81.9 |
| 2020 | 78 | 81.8 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 81.8 |
| 2022 | 78.2 | 81.2 |
| 2023 | 78 | 81.9 |
| 2024 | 78 | 82.1 |
| 2025 | 78.4 | 82.2 |
China and Finland population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | 4,429,634 |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | 4,461,005 |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | 4,491,443 |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | 4,523,309 |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | 4,548,543 |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | 4,563,732 |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | 4,580,869 |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | 4,605,744 |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | 4,626,469 |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | 4,623,785 |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | 4,606,307 |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | 4,612,124 |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | 4,639,657 |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | 4,666,081 |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | 4,690,574 |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | 4,711,440 |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | 4,725,664 |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | 4,738,902 |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | 4,752,528 |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | 4,764,690 |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | 4,779,535 |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | 4,799,964 |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | 4,826,933 |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | 4,855,787 |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | 4,881,803 |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | 4,902,206 |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | 4,918,154 |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | 4,932,123 |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | 4,946,481 |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | 4,964,371 |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | 4,986,431 |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | 5,013,740 |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | 5,041,992 |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | 5,066,447 |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | 5,088,333 |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | 5,107,790 |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | 5,124,573 |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | 5,139,835 |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | 5,153,498 |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | 5,165,474 |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | 5,176,209 |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | 5,188,008 |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | 5,200,598 |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | 5,213,014 |
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | 5,228,172 |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | 5,246,096 |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | 5,266,268 |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | 5,288,720 |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | 5,313,399 |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | 5,338,871 |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | 5,363,352 |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | 5,388,272 |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | 5,413,971 |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | 5,438,972 |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | 5,461,512 |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | 5,479,531 |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | 5,495,303 |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | 5,508,214 |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | 5,515,525 |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | 5,521,606 |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | 5,529,543 |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | 5,541,017 |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | 5,556,106 |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | 5,583,911 |
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | 5,637,214 |
Fertility rates in China and Finland
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 4.45 | 2.72 |
| 1961 | 3.86 | 2.72 |
| 1962 | 6.09 | 2.68 |
| 1963 | 7.51 | 2.68 |
| 1964 | 6.67 | 2.59 |
| 1965 | 6.61 | 2.48 |
| 1966 | 6.31 | 2.41 |
| 1967 | 5.81 | 2.32 |
| 1968 | 6.51 | 2.14 |
| 1969 | 6.18 | 1.93 |
| 1970 | 6.09 | 1.83 |
| 1971 | 5.52 | 1.68 |
| 1972 | 5.11 | 1.58 |
| 1973 | 4.73 | 1.49 |
| 1974 | 4.17 | 1.61 |
| 1975 | 3.57 | 1.68 |
| 1976 | 3.24 | 1.7 |
| 1977 | 2.84 | 1.68 |
| 1978 | 2.72 | 1.64 |
| 1979 | 2.75 | 1.64 |
| 1980 | 2.74 | 1.63 |
| 1981 | 2.79 | 1.64 |
| 1982 | 2.97 | 1.71 |
| 1983 | 2.56 | 1.74 |
| 1984 | 2.61 | 1.69 |
| 1985 | 2.63 | 1.64 |
| 1986 | 2.72 | 1.6 |
| 1987 | 2.76 | 1.59 |
| 1988 | 2.54 | 1.69 |
| 1989 | 2.52 | 1.71 |
| 1990 | 2.51 | 1.78 |
| 1991 | 1.93 | 1.79 |
| 1992 | 1.78 | 1.85 |
| 1993 | 1.69 | 1.81 |
| 1994 | 1.63 | 1.85 |
| 1995 | 1.59 | 1.81 |
| 1996 | 1.55 | 1.78 |
| 1997 | 1.53 | 1.75 |
| 1998 | 1.52 | 1.7 |
| 1999 | 1.53 | 1.73 |
| 2000 | 1.63 | 1.73 |
| 2001 | 1.56 | 1.73 |
| 2002 | 1.57 | 1.72 |
| 2003 | 1.57 | 1.76 |
| 2004 | 1.61 | 1.8 |
| 2005 | 1.62 | 1.8 |
| 2006 | 1.64 | 1.84 |
| 2007 | 1.67 | 1.83 |
| 2008 | 1.7 | 1.85 |
| 2009 | 1.71 | 1.86 |
| 2010 | 1.69 | 1.87 |
| 2011 | 1.67 | 1.83 |
| 2012 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
| 2013 | 1.71 | 1.75 |
| 2014 | 1.77 | 1.71 |
| 2015 | 1.67 | 1.65 |
| 2016 | 1.77 | 1.57 |
| 2017 | 1.8 | 1.49 |
| 2018 | 1.54 | 1.41 |
| 2019 | 1.5 | 1.35 |
| 2020 | 1.24 | 1.37 |
| 2021 | 1.12 | 1.46 |
| 2022 | 1.03 | 1.32 |
| 2023 | 1 | 1.26 |
China and Finland demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 20.9 | 28.4 |
| 1961 | 21.1 | 28.4 |
| 1962 | 21 | 28.5 |
| 1963 | 20.4 | 28.5 |
| 1964 | 19.9 | 28.6 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 28.7 |
| 1966 | 19.3 | 28.8 |
| 1967 | 19.2 | 28.9 |
| 1968 | 19.2 | 29 |
| 1969 | 19.1 | 29.3 |
| 1970 | 19.1 | 29.6 |
| 1971 | 19.2 | 29.9 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 30.1 |
| 1973 | 19.5 | 30.2 |
| 1974 | 19.7 | 30.4 |
| 1975 | 20.1 | 30.7 |
| 1976 | 20.4 | 31.2 |
| 1977 | 20.8 | 31.7 |
| 1978 | 21.2 | 32.1 |
| 1979 | 21.4 | 32.4 |
| 1980 | 21.6 | 32.8 |
| 1981 | 21.8 | 33.2 |
| 1982 | 22.1 | 33.5 |
| 1983 | 22.6 | 33.9 |
| 1984 | 23 | 34.3 |
| 1985 | 23.2 | 34.7 |
| 1986 | 23.4 | 35.1 |
| 1987 | 23.6 | 35.4 |
| 1988 | 23.9 | 35.8 |
| 1989 | 24.4 | 36.1 |
| 1990 | 24.7 | 36.4 |
| 1991 | 25.1 | 36.7 |
| 1992 | 25.6 | 37 |
| 1993 | 26.1 | 37.2 |
| 1994 | 26.6 | 37.5 |
| 1995 | 27.2 | 37.8 |
| 1996 | 27.8 | 38.1 |
| 1997 | 28.3 | 38.4 |
| 1998 | 28.8 | 38.7 |
| 1999 | 29.4 | 39 |
| 2000 | 30 | 39.4 |
| 2001 | 30.5 | 39.7 |
| 2002 | 31.1 | 40 |
| 2003 | 31.6 | 40.3 |
| 2004 | 32.1 | 40.6 |
| 2005 | 32.6 | 40.9 |
| 2006 | 33.1 | 41.2 |
| 2007 | 33.7 | 41.4 |
| 2008 | 34.2 | 41.6 |
| 2009 | 34.7 | 41.8 |
| 2010 | 35.1 | 41.9 |
| 2011 | 35.5 | 42.1 |
| 2012 | 35.7 | 42.2 |
| 2013 | 36 | 42.3 |
| 2014 | 36.3 | 42.4 |
| 2015 | 36.7 | 42.5 |
| 2016 | 37.1 | 42.6 |
| 2017 | 37.4 | 42.7 |
| 2018 | 37.7 | 42.8 |
| 2019 | 38.1 | 43 |
| 2020 | 38.5 | 43.2 |
| 2021 | 39 | 43.3 |
| 2022 | 39.6 | 43.5 |
| 2023 | 40.1 | 43.8 |
| 2024 | 40.6 | 44 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for China and Finland.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$19.3T
2024 |
$292B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
33.7%
2025 |
57.5%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4%
2023 |
6.38%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.67%
2023 |
2.42%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,535,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-8.57%
2025 |
-3.51%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.11%
2021 |
8.34%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
56.7%
2024 |
62.9%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
36.5%
2024 |
22.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
49
2025 |
77
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.4%
2022 |
22.5%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.1%
2022 |
3.7%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires |
6,013,282
2024 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
0.55%
2024 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
450
2025 |
7
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00004%
2025 |
0.0002%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
11,231
2024 |
134
2004 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$11.8T
2024 |
$20.3B
2004 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.46T
2024 |
$18B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$31.4B
2024 |
$749M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
30,402,000
2020 |
896,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
4.59%
2004 |
1.79%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
89.4%
2024 |
99.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,851 kg
2023 |
5,867 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.83
2023 |
$10.5
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
13,260 megatons
2023 |
32.3 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
9.4 tons
2023 |
5.78 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
86.7%
2022 |
32.7%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
15.2%
2021 |
50.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
9.76%
2023 |
35.4%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
24%
2023 |
30.3%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
6,524 kWh
2023 |
14,391 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
28.4%
2021 |
52.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
13.5%
2023 |
18.6%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
4.55%
2023 |
42.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
17.3%
2024 |
0.07%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-318,992
2024 |
+26,894
2024 |
| Urban population |
65.5%
2024 |
85.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.76 ft
2025 |
5.93 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.36 ft
2025 |
5.46 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
51.4
2025 |
90.9
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
43
2024 |
88
2024 |
| Higher education index |
90
2025 |
96
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.5
2020 |
0.98
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
17.4
2019 |
3.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
94
2025 |
175
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.7%
2020 |
100%
2000 |
| English speaking |
0.7%
2023 |
70.2%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
92%
2024 |
93.5%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$672
2022 |
$4,902
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$225.9
2022 |
$789
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
78.4 years
2025 |
82.2 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.05%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.52
2021 |
4.38
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
30 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
16
2023 |
8
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
6.2
2023 |
2.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
8.37%
2022 |
22%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
11.9%
2024 |
6.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
14
2025 |
92
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
23.4%
2022 |
22.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.58 liters
2020 |
9.08 liters
2020 |
Territory
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