China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 52.9M in Colombia (ranked 28/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 428,380 sq mi for Colombia (ranked 2nd vs. 26th).
By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Colombia ranks 40/197 ($419B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Colombia ranks 97/197 ($7,914).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1405773318
|
53835787
|
| Population rank | 2/197 | 28/197 |
| GDP |
$18.7T
2024 |
$419B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 2/197 | 40/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$13,303
2024 |
$7,914
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 76/197 | 97/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$27,105
2024 |
$21,495
2024 |
| Government debt |
$16.6T
2024 |
$256B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
96.3%
2025 |
59.7%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,750
2024 |
$4,849
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 48/185 | 81/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$9,060
2025 |
$5,346
2025 |
| Land area |
3,624,808 sq mi
2025 |
428,380 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
389 ppl/mi²
2024 |
123.5 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1
2023 |
1.65
2023 |
| Median age |
40.6 years
2024 |
33.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78.4 years
2025 |
78.1 years
2025 |
China and Colombia: Comparison Charts
China and Colombia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $59,846,235,025 | $4,031,152,977 |
| 1961 | $50,162,299,350 | $4,540,447,761 |
| 1962 | $47,310,737,754 | $4,955,538,219 |
| 1963 | $50,812,227,919 | $4,836,166,667 |
| 1964 | $59,821,862,703 | $5,973,366,667 |
| 1965 | $70,565,994,356 | $5,760,761,905 |
| 1966 | $76,854,053,259 | $5,428,518,519 |
| 1967 | $73,011,350,596 | $5,825,170,438 |
| 1968 | $70,980,323,819 | $5,960,212,869 |
| 1969 | $79,847,786,729 | $6,450,175,214 |
| 1970 | $92,752,930,873 | $7,198,360,460 |
| 1971 | $99,959,013,880 | $7,820,380,971 |
| 1972 | $113,871,930,714 | $8,671,358,733 |
| 1973 | $138,764,340,892 | $10,315,760,000 |
| 1974 | $144,418,433,058 | $12,370,029,584 |
| 1975 | $163,687,619,736 | $13,098,633,902 |
| 1976 | $154,196,810,059 | $15,341,403,660 |
| 1977 | $175,226,595,860 | $19,470,960,619 |
| 1978 | $149,788,617,886 | $23,263,511,958 |
| 1979 | $178,573,913,043 | $27,940,411,250 |
| 1980 | $191,487,500,000 | $33,400,735,644 |
| 1981 | $196,218,253,968 | $36,388,366,869 |
| 1982 | $205,480,916,031 | $38,968,039,722 |
| 1983 | $231,130,268,199 | $38,729,822,782 |
| 1984 | $260,442,857,143 | $38,253,120,738 |
| 1985 | $310,064,625,850 | $34,894,419,443 |
| 1986 | $301,310,144,928 | $34,942,489,684 |
| 1987 | $273,455,156,951 | $36,373,307,085 |
| 1988 | $312,888,888,889 | $39,212,550,050 |
| 1989 | $348,380,566,802 | $39,540,080,200 |
| 1990 | $361,560,229,446 | $47,844,090,710 |
| 1991 | $384,510,452,962 | $49,637,993,949 |
| 1992 | $428,502,354,788 | $58,394,443,378 |
| 1993 | $446,557,291,212 | $66,474,101,301 |
| 1994 | $566,929,539,493 | $81,705,497,617 |
| 1995 | $738,190,896,228 | $92,495,970,511 |
| 1996 | $868,523,936,530 | $97,153,389,011 |
| 1997 | $967,753,570,435 | $106,656,492,294 |
| 1998 | $1,037,134,141,760 | $98,486,358,581 |
| 1999 | $1,103,843,203,576 | $86,278,947,637 |
| 2000 | $1,223,754,919,971 | $99,875,074,951 |
| 2001 | $1,355,036,590,252 | $98,200,641,203 |
| 2002 | $1,489,821,682,051 | $97,945,812,803 |
| 2003 | $1,683,903,309,844 | $94,644,969,157 |
| 2004 | $1,984,196,551,300 | $117,092,416,666 |
| 2005 | $2,317,551,298,052 | $145,600,529,606 |
| 2006 | $2,791,498,472,804 | $161,792,958,905 |
| 2007 | $3,604,055,822,572 | $206,229,540,926 |
| 2008 | $4,667,346,414,522 | $242,504,150,473 |
| 2009 | $5,189,577,094,998 | $232,468,663,110 |
| 2010 | $6,192,564,874,453 | $286,498,534,095 |
| 2011 | $7,671,757,207,851 | $334,966,134,805 |
| 2012 | $8,673,664,713,189 | $370,691,143,018 |
| 2013 | $9,743,124,247,267 | $382,093,697,078 |
| 2014 | $10,674,533,168,257 | $381,240,864,422 |
| 2015 | $11,280,814,787,469 | $293,492,370,193 |
| 2016 | $11,456,024,084,962 | $282,720,100,286 |
| 2017 | $12,537,559,062,283 | $311,866,875,157 |
| 2018 | $14,147,765,772,964 | $334,198,218,098 |
| 2019 | $14,560,167,101,283 | $323,031,701,193 |
| 2020 | $14,996,414,166,715 | $270,348,342,541 |
| 2021 | $18,201,698,719,564 | $318,524,633,225 |
| 2022 | $18,316,765,021,690 | $345,632,492,851 |
| 2023 | $18,270,356,654,533 | $366,291,836,138 |
| 2024 | $18,743,803,170,827 | $418,542,042,920 |
China and Colombia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $89.7 | $258.3 |
| 1961 | $76 | $282.1 |
| 1962 | $71.1 | $298.5 |
| 1963 | $74.5 | $282.6 |
| 1964 | $85.7 | $339 |
| 1965 | $98.7 | $317 |
| 1966 | $104.5 | $290.3 |
| 1967 | $96.8 | $303 |
| 1968 | $91.6 | $302 |
| 1969 | $100.3 | $318 |
| 1970 | $113.3 | $346 |
| 1971 | $118.8 | $367 |
| 1972 | $132.1 | $397 |
| 1973 | $157.3 | $462 |
| 1974 | $160.4 | $542 |
| 1975 | $178.6 | $561 |
| 1976 | $165.7 | $643 |
| 1977 | $185.7 | $798 |
| 1978 | $156.7 | $932 |
| 1979 | $184.3 | $1,095 |
| 1980 | $195.1 | $1,280 |
| 1981 | $197.4 | $1,362 |
| 1982 | $203.7 | $1,425 |
| 1983 | $225.9 | $1,384 |
| 1984 | $251.2 | $1,336 |
| 1985 | $295 | $1,192 |
| 1986 | $282.4 | $1,169 |
| 1987 | $252.3 | $1,193 |
| 1988 | $284 | $1,260 |
| 1989 | $311 | $1,244 |
| 1990 | $319 | $1,475 |
| 1991 | $334 | $1,500 |
| 1992 | $368 | $1,730 |
| 1993 | $379 | $1,930 |
| 1994 | $476 | $2,326 |
| 1995 | $613 | $2,583 |
| 1996 | $713 | $2,664 |
| 1997 | $787 | $2,873 |
| 1998 | $835 | $2,606 |
| 1999 | $881 | $2,244 |
| 2000 | $969 | $2,555 |
| 2001 | $1,065 | $2,473 |
| 2002 | $1,164 | $2,429 |
| 2003 | $1,307 | $2,312 |
| 2004 | $1,531 | $2,819 |
| 2005 | $1,778 | $3,456 |
| 2006 | $2,129 | $3,790 |
| 2007 | $2,735 | $4,770 |
| 2008 | $3,523 | $5,542 |
| 2009 | $3,898 | $5,251 |
| 2010 | $4,629 | $6,398 |
| 2011 | $5,704 | $7,401 |
| 2012 | $6,405 | $8,109 |
| 2013 | $7,147 | $8,279 |
| 2014 | $7,781 | $8,187 |
| 2015 | $8,175 | $6,249 |
| 2016 | $8,255 | $5,960 |
| 2017 | $8,980 | $6,480 |
| 2018 | $10,086 | $6,817 |
| 2019 | $10,343 | $6,473 |
| 2020 | $10,627 | $5,340 |
| 2021 | $12,887 | $6,223 |
| 2022 | $12,971 | $6,680 |
| 2023 | $12,951 | $7,001 |
| 2024 | $13,303 | $7,914 |
China vs. Colombia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 43.8 | 48.3 |
| 1951 | 44.6 | 49 |
| 1952 | 45.3 | 49.8 |
| 1953 | 45.9 | 50.6 |
| 1954 | 46.8 | 51.3 |
| 1955 | 47.2 | 51.9 |
| 1956 | 47.8 | 52.5 |
| 1957 | 48.4 | 54.1 |
| 1958 | 48.8 | 54.7 |
| 1959 | 40.2 | 55.9 |
| 1960 | 33.4 | 56.6 |
| 1961 | 40.2 | 57.2 |
| 1962 | 51 | 57.7 |
| 1963 | 51.7 | 58.3 |
| 1964 | 52.3 | 58.8 |
| 1965 | 53 | 59.2 |
| 1966 | 53.7 | 59.7 |
| 1967 | 54.4 | 60.1 |
| 1968 | 55.2 | 60.6 |
| 1969 | 56 | 61 |
| 1970 | 56.8 | 61.5 |
| 1971 | 57.7 | 62 |
| 1972 | 58.6 | 62.5 |
| 1973 | 59.5 | 63 |
| 1974 | 60.2 | 63.5 |
| 1975 | 61 | 64 |
| 1976 | 61.2 | 64.6 |
| 1977 | 62.5 | 65.2 |
| 1978 | 63.1 | 65.8 |
| 1979 | 63.7 | 66.2 |
| 1980 | 64.2 | 66.7 |
| 1981 | 64.8 | 67.2 |
| 1982 | 65.2 | 67.9 |
| 1983 | 65.7 | 68.1 |
| 1984 | 66.1 | 68.3 |
| 1985 | 66.5 | 65.4 |
| 1986 | 66.9 | 68.3 |
| 1987 | 67.3 | 68.2 |
| 1988 | 67.6 | 68.3 |
| 1989 | 67.9 | 68.6 |
| 1990 | 68.2 | 68.7 |
| 1991 | 68.6 | 68.8 |
| 1992 | 69.1 | 68.8 |
| 1993 | 69.5 | 69.1 |
| 1994 | 69.8 | 69.4 |
| 1995 | 70.4 | 69.8 |
| 1996 | 70.8 | 70.2 |
| 1997 | 71.2 | 70.6 |
| 1998 | 71.6 | 70.9 |
| 1999 | 72 | 70.9 |
| 2000 | 72.3 | 70.9 |
| 2001 | 72.7 | 71.2 |
| 2002 | 73 | 71.5 |
| 2003 | 73.4 | 72.3 |
| 2004 | 73.7 | 72.8 |
| 2005 | 74.1 | 73.2 |
| 2006 | 74.4 | 73.5 |
| 2007 | 74.8 | 73.8 |
| 2008 | 74.8 | 74.2 |
| 2009 | 75.3 | 74.5 |
| 2010 | 75.7 | 74.9 |
| 2011 | 75.9 | 75.2 |
| 2012 | 76.2 | 75.6 |
| 2013 | 76.5 | 75.8 |
| 2014 | 76.7 | 75.9 |
| 2015 | 77 | 76.1 |
| 2016 | 77.2 | 76.2 |
| 2017 | 77.2 | 76.4 |
| 2018 | 77.7 | 76.6 |
| 2019 | 77.9 | 76.8 |
| 2020 | 78 | 74.8 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 72.7 |
| 2022 | 78.2 | 76.5 |
| 2023 | 78 | 77.7 |
| 2024 | 78 | 77.9 |
| 2025 | 78.4 | 78.1 |
China and Colombia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | 15,606,209 |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | 16,095,203 |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | 16,599,029 |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | 17,113,823 |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | 17,637,411 |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | 18,169,050 |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | 18,702,688 |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | 19,235,618 |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | 19,766,796 |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | 20,291,942 |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | 20,811,782 |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | 21,319,096 |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | 21,819,563 |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | 22,325,374 |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | 22,833,469 |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | 23,344,644 |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | 23,858,810 |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | 24,393,494 |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | 24,950,337 |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | 25,515,626 |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | 26,104,498 |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | 26,713,267 |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | 27,338,331 |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | 27,988,173 |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | 28,642,690 |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | 29,268,470 |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | 29,879,112 |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | 30,499,467 |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | 31,130,524 |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | 31,776,279 |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | 32,440,069 |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | 33,098,372 |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | 33,760,571 |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | 34,441,473 |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | 35,127,410 |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | 35,804,662 |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | 36,462,745 |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | 37,121,149 |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | 37,792,165 |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | 38,454,863 |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | 39,089,934 |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | 39,709,262 |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | 40,324,680 |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | 40,937,429 |
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | 41,543,171 |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | 42,128,977 |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | 42,691,084 |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | 43,235,374 |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | 43,758,808 |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | 44,271,541 |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | 44,777,319 |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | 45,259,614 |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | 45,715,810 |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | 46,151,584 |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | 46,565,429 |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | 46,969,940 |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | 47,437,512 |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | 48,131,078 |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | 49,024,465 |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | 49,907,985 |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | 50,629,997 |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | 51,188,173 |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | 51,737,944 |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | 52,321,152 |
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | 52,886,363 |
Fertility rates in China and Colombia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 4.45 | 6.74 |
| 1961 | 3.86 | 6.71 |
| 1962 | 6.09 | 6.66 |
| 1963 | 7.51 | 6.58 |
| 1964 | 6.67 | 6.48 |
| 1965 | 6.61 | 6.33 |
| 1966 | 6.31 | 6.16 |
| 1967 | 5.81 | 5.96 |
| 1968 | 6.51 | 5.74 |
| 1969 | 6.18 | 5.51 |
| 1970 | 6.09 | 5.28 |
| 1971 | 5.52 | 5.06 |
| 1972 | 5.11 | 4.86 |
| 1973 | 4.73 | 4.68 |
| 1974 | 4.17 | 4.53 |
| 1975 | 3.57 | 4.4 |
| 1976 | 3.24 | 4.29 |
| 1977 | 2.84 | 4.16 |
| 1978 | 2.72 | 4 |
| 1979 | 2.75 | 3.89 |
| 1980 | 2.74 | 3.8 |
| 1981 | 2.79 | 3.71 |
| 1982 | 2.97 | 3.62 |
| 1983 | 2.56 | 3.5 |
| 1984 | 2.61 | 3.35 |
| 1985 | 2.63 | 3.23 |
| 1986 | 2.72 | 3.15 |
| 1987 | 2.76 | 3.09 |
| 1988 | 2.54 | 3.04 |
| 1989 | 2.52 | 3.01 |
| 1990 | 2.51 | 3 |
| 1991 | 1.93 | 2.98 |
| 1992 | 1.78 | 2.98 |
| 1993 | 1.69 | 2.98 |
| 1994 | 1.63 | 2.94 |
| 1995 | 1.59 | 2.85 |
| 1996 | 1.55 | 2.77 |
| 1997 | 1.53 | 2.74 |
| 1998 | 1.52 | 2.72 |
| 1999 | 1.53 | 2.64 |
| 2000 | 1.63 | 2.57 |
| 2001 | 1.56 | 2.52 |
| 2002 | 1.57 | 2.49 |
| 2003 | 1.57 | 2.45 |
| 2004 | 1.61 | 2.38 |
| 2005 | 1.62 | 2.31 |
| 2006 | 1.64 | 2.24 |
| 2007 | 1.67 | 2.19 |
| 2008 | 1.7 | 2.15 |
| 2009 | 1.71 | 2.1 |
| 2010 | 1.69 | 2.01 |
| 2011 | 1.67 | 1.94 |
| 2012 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
| 2013 | 1.71 | 1.86 |
| 2014 | 1.77 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 1.67 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 1.77 | 1.72 |
| 2017 | 1.8 | 1.72 |
| 2018 | 1.54 | 1.72 |
| 2019 | 1.5 | 1.71 |
| 2020 | 1.24 | 1.69 |
| 2021 | 1.12 | 1.68 |
| 2022 | 1.03 | 1.66 |
| 2023 | 1 | 1.65 |
China and Colombia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 20.9 | 16.6 |
| 1961 | 21.1 | 16.5 |
| 1962 | 21 | 16.4 |
| 1963 | 20.4 | 16.4 |
| 1964 | 19.9 | 16.3 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 16.3 |
| 1966 | 19.3 | 16.4 |
| 1967 | 19.2 | 16.4 |
| 1968 | 19.2 | 16.5 |
| 1969 | 19.1 | 16.6 |
| 1970 | 19.1 | 16.8 |
| 1971 | 19.2 | 16.9 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 19.5 | 17.3 |
| 1974 | 19.7 | 17.6 |
| 1975 | 20.1 | 17.8 |
| 1976 | 20.4 | 18 |
| 1977 | 20.8 | 18.2 |
| 1978 | 21.2 | 18.5 |
| 1979 | 21.4 | 18.7 |
| 1980 | 21.6 | 19 |
| 1981 | 21.8 | 19.2 |
| 1982 | 22.1 | 19.5 |
| 1983 | 22.6 | 19.8 |
| 1984 | 23 | 20.1 |
| 1985 | 23.2 | 20.4 |
| 1986 | 23.4 | 20.7 |
| 1987 | 23.6 | 21 |
| 1988 | 23.9 | 21.3 |
| 1989 | 24.4 | 21.6 |
| 1990 | 24.7 | 21.8 |
| 1991 | 25.1 | 22.1 |
| 1992 | 25.6 | 22.3 |
| 1993 | 26.1 | 22.5 |
| 1994 | 26.6 | 22.8 |
| 1995 | 27.2 | 23 |
| 1996 | 27.8 | 23.2 |
| 1997 | 28.3 | 23.5 |
| 1998 | 28.8 | 23.7 |
| 1999 | 29.4 | 23.9 |
| 2000 | 30 | 24.2 |
| 2001 | 30.5 | 24.5 |
| 2002 | 31.1 | 24.7 |
| 2003 | 31.6 | 25 |
| 2004 | 32.1 | 25.3 |
| 2005 | 32.6 | 25.6 |
| 2006 | 33.1 | 26 |
| 2007 | 33.7 | 26.4 |
| 2008 | 34.2 | 26.7 |
| 2009 | 34.7 | 27.1 |
| 2010 | 35.1 | 27.5 |
| 2011 | 35.5 | 27.9 |
| 2012 | 35.7 | 28.3 |
| 2013 | 36 | 28.7 |
| 2014 | 36.3 | 29.2 |
| 2015 | 36.7 | 29.6 |
| 2016 | 37.1 | 30 |
| 2017 | 37.4 | 30.4 |
| 2018 | 37.7 | 30.7 |
| 2019 | 38.1 | 31.1 |
| 2020 | 38.5 | 31.5 |
| 2021 | 39 | 31.9 |
| 2022 | 39.6 | 32.2 |
| 2023 | 40.1 | 32.7 |
| 2024 | 40.6 | 33.1 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for China and Colombia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$19.3T
2024 |
$373B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
33.7%
2025 |
32.5%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4%
2023 |
5.26%
2020 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.67%
2023 |
2.87%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,535,000
2020 |
428,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-8.57%
2025 |
-4.44%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.11%
2021 |
9.62%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
56.7%
2024 |
58.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
36.5%
2024 |
23.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
49
2025 |
59.8
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.4%
2022 |
42.7%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.1%
2022 |
1.1%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires |
6,013,282
2024 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
0.55%
2024 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
450
2025 |
4
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00004%
2025 |
0.00001%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
11,231
2024 |
60
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$11.8T
2024 |
$72.6B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.46T
2024 |
$61.9B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$31.4B
2024 |
$11.9B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
30,402,000
2020 |
1,396,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
4.59%
2004 |
5.13%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
89.4%
2024 |
57.1%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,851 kg
2023 |
863 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.83
2023 |
$24.3
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
13,260 megatons
2023 |
100.9 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
9.4 tons
2023 |
1.93 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
86.7%
2022 |
75.3%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
15.2%
2021 |
29.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
9.76%
2023 |
11.3%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
24%
2023 |
-142%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
6,524 kWh
2023 |
1,553 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
28.4%
2021 |
75.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
13.5%
2023 |
64.8%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
4.55%
2023 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
98.7%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
17.3%
2024 |
0.65%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-318,992
2024 |
+141,643
2024 |
| Urban population |
65.5%
2024 |
82.7%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.76 ft
2025 |
5.64 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.36 ft
2025 |
5.18 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
51.4
2025 |
44.5
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
43
2024 |
39
2024 |
| Higher education index |
90
2025 |
75
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.5
2020 |
25.3
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
17.4
2019 |
15.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
94
2025 |
135
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.7%
2020 |
95.3%
2024 |
| English speaking |
0.7%
2023 |
4.22%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
92%
2024 |
77.3%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$672
2022 |
$534
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$225.9
2022 |
$78.1
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
78.4 years
2025 |
78.1 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.05%
2022 |
0.53%
2012 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.52
2021 |
2.45
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
21.7 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
16
2023 |
59
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
6.2
2023 |
12
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
8.37%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
11.9%
2024 |
8.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
14
2025 |
59
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
23.4%
2022 |
8.2%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.58 liters
2020 |
4.24 liters
2020 |
Territory
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