China vs Mongolia statistics compared

China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 3.52M in Mongolia (ranked 132/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 601,740 sq mi for Mongolia (ranked 2nd vs. 18th).

By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.6B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Mongolia ranks 107/197 ($6,691).

China and Mongolia: Comparison Charts

China and Mongolia economies compared

GDP

China

Mongolia

Table

Year	GDP
	China	Mongolia
1960	$59,846,235,025	-
1961	$50,162,299,350	-
1962	$47,310,737,754	-
1963	$50,812,227,919	-
1964	$59,821,862,703	-
1965	$70,565,994,356	-
1966	$76,854,053,259	-
1967	$73,011,350,596	-
1968	$70,980,323,819	-
1969	$79,847,786,729	-
1970	$92,752,930,873	-
1971	$99,959,013,880	-
1972	$113,871,930,714	-
1973	$138,764,340,892	-
1974	$144,418,433,058	-
1975	$163,687,619,736	-
1976	$154,196,810,059	-
1977	$175,226,595,860	-
1978	$149,788,617,886	-
1979	$178,573,913,043	-
1980	$191,487,500,000	$2,101,394,100
1981	$196,218,253,968	$2,310,099,100
1982	$205,480,916,031	$2,552,401,933
1983	$231,130,268,199	$2,725,736,633
1984	$260,442,857,143	$2,098,734,600
1985	$310,064,625,850	$2,186,505,475
1986	$301,310,144,928	$2,896,178,867
1987	$273,455,156,951	$3,020,611,600
1988	$312,888,888,889	$3,204,461,567
1989	$348,380,566,802	$3,576,966,800
1990	$361,560,229,446	$2,560,785,660
1991	$384,510,452,962	$2,379,018,326
1992	$428,502,354,788	$1,317,611,864
1993	$446,557,291,212	$768,401,634
1994	$566,929,539,493	$925,817,092
1995	$738,190,896,228	$1,452,165,005
1996	$868,523,936,530	$1,345,719,472
1997	$967,753,570,435	$1,180,934,203
1998	$1,037,134,141,760	$1,124,440,205
1999	$1,103,843,203,576	$1,057,408,589
2000	$1,223,754,919,971	$1,136,896,124
2001	$1,355,036,590,252	$1,267,997,934
2002	$1,489,821,682,051	$1,396,555,720
2003	$1,683,903,309,844	$1,595,297,356
2004	$1,984,196,551,300	$1,992,066,808
2005	$2,317,551,298,052	$2,523,471,601
2006	$2,791,498,472,804	$3,414,055,662
2007	$3,604,055,822,572	$4,234,999,704
2008	$4,667,346,414,522	$5,623,216,608
2009	$5,189,577,094,998	$4,583,850,368
2010	$6,192,564,874,453	$7,189,481,999
2011	$7,671,757,207,851	$10,409,797,378
2012	$8,673,664,713,189	$12,292,770,632
2013	$9,743,124,247,267	$12,582,122,604
2014	$10,674,533,168,257	$12,226,514,668
2015	$11,280,814,787,469	$11,619,892,591
2016	$11,456,024,084,962	$11,181,350,649
2017	$12,537,559,062,283	$11,480,847,741
2018	$14,147,765,772,964	$13,178,094,720
2019	$14,560,167,101,283	$14,206,359,018
2020	$14,996,414,166,715	$13,312,981,429
2021	$18,201,698,719,564	$15,286,441,738
2022	$18,316,765,021,690	$17,146,471,714
2023	$18,270,356,654,533	$20,325,121,394
2024	$18,743,803,170,827	$23,586,055,802

China and Mongolia economies compared

GDP per capita

China

Mongolia

Table

Year	GDP per capita
	China	Mongolia
1960	$89.7	-
1961	$76	-
1962	$71.1	-
1963	$74.5	-
1964	$85.7	-
1965	$98.7	-
1966	$104.5	-
1967	$96.8	-
1968	$91.6	-
1969	$100.3	-
1970	$113.3	-
1971	$118.8	-
1972	$132.1	-
1973	$157.3	-
1974	$160.4	-
1975	$178.6	-
1976	$165.7	-
1977	$185.7	-
1978	$156.7	-
1979	$184.3	-
1980	$195.1	$1,235
1981	$197.4	$1,325
1982	$203.7	$1,430
1983	$225.9	$1,490
1984	$251.2	$1,120
1985	$295	$1,138
1986	$282.4	$1,469
1987	$252.3	$1,493
1988	$284	$1,543
1989	$311	$1,684
1990	$319	$1,220
1991	$334	$1,099
1992	$368	$608
1993	$379	$355
1994	$476	$423
1995	$613	$653
1996	$713	$596
1997	$787	$515
1998	$835	$484
1999	$881	$449
2000	$969	$476
2001	$1,065	$524
2002	$1,164	$570
2003	$1,307	$643
2004	$1,531	$794
2005	$1,778	$995
2006	$2,129	$1,330
2007	$2,735	$1,628
2008	$3,523	$2,127
2009	$3,898	$1,703
2010	$4,629	$2,625
2011	$5,704	$3,736
2012	$6,405	$4,329
2013	$7,147	$4,340
2014	$7,781	$4,126
2015	$8,175	$3,839
2016	$8,255	$3,620
2017	$8,980	$3,646
2018	$10,086	$4,108
2019	$10,343	$4,348
2020	$10,627	$4,001
2021	$12,887	$4,518
2022	$12,971	$4,994
2023	$12,951	$5,839
2024	$13,303	$6,691

China vs. Mongolia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy

China

Mongolia

Table

Year	Life expectancy, years
	China	Mongolia
1950	43.8	38.6
1951	44.6	39.1
1952	45.3	39.4
1953	45.9	39.8
1954	46.8	40.2
1955	47.2	40.7
1956	47.8	41.4
1957	48.4	40.4
1958	48.8	42.8
1959	40.2	43.7
1960	33.4	44.5
1961	40.2	45.4
1962	51	46.3
1963	51.7	47.1
1964	52.3	47.9
1965	53	48.7
1966	53.7	49.4
1967	54.4	50.1
1968	55.2	50.8
1969	56	51.4
1970	56.8	52
1971	57.7	52.6
1972	58.6	53.1
1973	59.5	53.6
1974	60.2	54
1975	61	54.3
1976	61.2	54.6
1977	62.5	54.8
1978	63.1	54.9
1979	63.7	55.1
1980	64.2	55.2
1981	64.8	55.4
1982	65.2	55.6
1983	65.7	55.9
1984	66.1	56.1
1985	66.5	56.4
1986	66.9	56.8
1987	67.3	57.1
1988	67.6	57.5
1989	67.9	58.1
1990	68.2	58.8
1991	68.6	59.8
1992	69.1	60.4
1993	69.5	60.8
1994	69.8	60.9
1995	70.4	60.9
1996	70.8	61
1997	71.2	61.4
1998	71.6	62.1
1999	72	62.8
2000	72.3	63.5
2001	72.7	63.8
2002	73	64
2003	73.4	64.1
2004	73.7	64.3
2005	74.1	64.8
2006	74.4	65.6
2007	74.8	66.5
2008	74.8	67.1
2009	75.3	67.2
2010	75.7	67.1
2011	75.9	67.2
2012	76.2	67.6
2013	76.5	68.2
2014	76.7	68.7
2015	77	69.2
2016	77.2	69.7
2017	77.2	70.2
2018	77.7	70.6
2019	77.9	70.7
2020	78	70
2021	78.1	68.6
2022	78.2	71.5
2023	78	71.7
2024	78	72
2025	78.4	72.2

China and Mongolia population clocks and comparison

Population

China

Mongolia

Table

Year	Population
	China	Mongolia
1960	667,070,000	977,595
1961	660,330,000	1,009,284
1962	665,770,000	1,041,444
1963	682,335,000	1,071,362
1964	698,355,000	1,100,234
1965	715,185,000	1,131,177
1966	735,400,000	1,163,754
1967	754,550,000	1,196,996
1968	774,510,000	1,229,930
1969	796,025,000	1,262,284
1970	818,315,000	1,295,272
1971	841,105,000	1,330,071
1972	862,030,000	1,366,821
1973	881,940,000	1,405,502
1974	900,350,000	1,446,050
1975	916,395,000	1,488,296
1976	930,685,000	1,531,945
1977	943,455,000	1,576,245
1978	956,165,000	1,619,468
1979	969,005,000	1,660,659
1980	981,235,000	1,701,335
1981	993,885,000	1,742,857
1982	1,008,630,000	1,785,364
1983	1,023,310,000	1,829,092
1984	1,036,825,000	1,874,349
1985	1,051,040,000	1,921,514
1986	1,066,790,000	1,970,965
1987	1,084,035,000	2,022,800
1988	1,101,630,000	2,076,322
1989	1,118,650,000	2,124,185
1990	1,135,185,000	2,098,710
1991	1,150,780,000	2,165,342
1992	1,164,970,000	2,167,790
1993	1,178,440,000	2,165,130
1994	1,191,835,000	2,189,395
1995	1,204,855,000	2,224,945
1996	1,217,550,000	2,259,507
1997	1,230,075,000	2,291,750
1998	1,241,935,000	2,323,809
1999	1,252,735,000	2,356,813
2000	1,262,645,000	2,388,299
2001	1,271,850,000	2,417,751
2002	1,280,400,000	2,449,027
2003	1,288,400,000	2,480,374
2004	1,296,075,000	2,508,412
2005	1,303,720,000	2,536,407
2006	1,311,020,000	2,567,168
2007	1,317,885,000	2,601,850
2008	1,324,655,000	2,643,201
2009	1,331,260,000	2,691,115
2010	1,337,705,000	2,738,622
2011	1,345,035,000	2,786,317
2012	1,354,190,000	2,839,705
2013	1,363,240,000	2,899,011
2014	1,371,860,000	2,963,113
2015	1,379,860,000	3,026,864
2016	1,387,790,000	3,088,856
2017	1,396,215,000	3,148,917
2018	1,402,760,000	3,208,189
2019	1,407,745,000	3,267,673
2020	1,411,100,000	3,327,204
2021	1,412,360,000	3,383,741
2022	1,412,175,000	3,433,748
2023	1,410,710,000	3,481,145
2024	1,408,975,000	3,524,788

Fertility rates in China and Mongolia

Fertility rate

China

Mongolia

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	China	Mongolia
1960	4.45	6.82
1961	3.86	6.96
1962	6.09	7.1
1963	7.51	7.24
1964	6.67	7.33
1965	6.61	7.38
1966	6.31	7.41
1967	5.81	7.39
1968	6.51	7.37
1969	6.18	7.34
1970	6.09	7.31
1971	5.52	7.3
1972	5.11	7.28
1973	4.73	7.24
1974	4.17	7.17
1975	3.57	7.07
1976	3.24	6.93
1977	2.84	6.79
1978	2.72	6.62
1979	2.75	6.42
1980	2.74	6.21
1981	2.79	5.98
1982	2.97	5.8
1983	2.56	5.63
1984	2.61	5.45
1985	2.63	5.26
1986	2.72	5.03
1987	2.76	4.83
1988	2.54	4.65
1989	2.52	4.42
1990	2.51	4.5
1991	1.93	4
1992	1.78	3.5
1993	1.69	2.5
1994	1.63	2.7
1995	1.59	2.77
1996	1.55	2.5
1997	1.53	2.4
1998	1.52	2.3
1999	1.53	2.3
2000	1.63	2.2
2001	1.56	2.2
2002	1.57	2.1
2003	1.57	2
2004	1.61	2
2005	1.62	2
2006	1.64	2.1
2007	1.67	2.3
2008	1.7	2.6
2009	1.71	2.8
2010	1.69	2.4
2011	1.67	2.6
2012	1.8	2.7
2013	1.71	3
2014	1.77	3.1
2015	1.67	3
2016	1.77	3
2017	1.8	2.8
2018	1.54	2.9
2019	1.5	3
2020	1.24	2.9
2021	1.12	2.8
2022	1.03	2.7
2023	1	2.7

China and Mongolia demographics compared

Median age

China

Mongolia

Table

Year	Median age, years
	China	Mongolia
1960	20.9	22.8
1961	21.1	22.5
1962	21	22.2
1963	20.4	21.7
1964	19.9	21
1965	19.6	20.3
1966	19.3	19.6
1967	19.2	19
1968	19.2	18.4
1969	19.1	18
1970	19.1	17.7
1971	19.2	17.5
1972	19.3	17.3
1973	19.5	17.2
1974	19.7	17.2
1975	20.1	17.2
1976	20.4	17.2
1977	20.8	17.3
1978	21.2	17.4
1979	21.4	17.5
1980	21.6	17.7
1981	21.8	17.9
1982	22.1	18
1983	22.6	18.2
1984	23	18.4
1985	23.2	18.5
1986	23.4	18.6
1987	23.6	18.7
1988	23.9	18.7
1989	24.4	18.8
1990	24.7	19
1991	25.1	19.1
1992	25.6	19.3
1993	26.1	19.5
1994	26.6	19.8
1995	27.2	20
1996	27.8	20.4
1997	28.3	20.7
1998	28.8	21
1999	29.4	21.4
2000	30	21.8
2001	30.5	22.2
2002	31.1	22.6
2003	31.6	23
2004	32.1	23.4
2005	32.6	23.8
2006	33.1	24.2
2007	33.7	24.5
2008	34.2	24.8
2009	34.7	25.1
2010	35.1	25.4
2011	35.5	25.8
2012	35.7	26.1
2013	36	26.3
2014	36.3	26.5
2015	36.7	26.7
2016	37.1	26.9
2017	37.4	27
2018	37.7	27.1
2019	38.1	27.2
2020	38.5	27.3
2021	39	27.4
2022	39.6	27.6
2023	40.1	27.7
2024	40.6	27.8

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