Bhutan has a population of 792K (ranked 163/197), compared with 1.41B in China (ranked 2/197). Bhutan's land area is 14,726 sq mi versus 3,624,808 sq mi for China (ranked 132nd vs. 2nd).
By GDP, Bhutan ranks 170/197 ($3.01B) and China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T). By GDP per capita, Bhutan ranks 132/197 ($3,831), while China ranks 76/197 ($13,303).
Main facts and rankings
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
803385
|
1402578808
|
| Population rank | 163/197 | 2/197 |
| GDP |
$3.01B
2023 |
$18.7T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 170/197 | 2/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,831
2023 |
$13,303
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 132/197 | 76/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$16,215
2023 |
$27,105
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.53B
2023 |
$16.6T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
110.4%
2024 |
88.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,485
2023 |
$11,749
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 87/185 | 47/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,506
2026 |
$9,826
2026 |
| Land area | 14,726 sq mi | 3,624,808 sq mi |
| Population density |
54.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
387 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.46
2023 |
1
2023 |
| Median age |
30.9 years
2024 |
40.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
73.8 years
2026 |
79 years
2026 |
Bhutan and China: Comparison Charts
Bhutan and China economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
| 2024 | - | $18,743,803,170,827 |
| 2023 | $3,012,896,789 | $18,270,356,654,533 |
| 2022 | $2,898,227,744 | $18,316,765,021,690 |
| 2021 | $2,768,802,960 | $18,201,698,719,564 |
| 2020 | $2,457,604,334 | $14,996,414,166,715 |
| 2019 | $2,735,683,570 | $14,560,167,101,283 |
| 2018 | $2,583,335,722 | $14,147,765,772,964 |
| 2017 | $2,591,358,009 | $12,537,559,062,283 |
| 2016 | $2,357,504,761 | $11,456,024,084,962 |
| 2015 | $2,187,815,803 | $11,280,814,787,469 |
| 2014 | $2,089,079,571 | $10,674,533,168,257 |
| 2013 | $1,943,696,952 | $9,743,124,247,267 |
| 2012 | $1,973,387,228 | $8,673,664,713,189 |
| 2011 | $1,977,728,659 | $7,671,757,207,851 |
| 2010 | $1,708,880,730 | $6,192,564,874,453 |
| 2009 | $1,331,343,798 | $5,189,577,094,998 |
| 2008 | $1,317,517,835 | $4,667,346,414,522 |
| 2007 | $1,255,767,964 | $3,604,055,822,572 |
| 2006 | $942,879,879 | $2,791,498,472,804 |
| 2005 | $860,391,000 | $2,317,551,298,052 |
| 2004 | $735,348,490 | $1,984,196,551,300 |
| 2003 | $651,935,430 | $1,683,903,309,844 |
| 2002 | $559,345,264 | $1,489,821,682,051 |
| 2001 | $496,110,226 | $1,355,036,590,252 |
| 2000 | $460,733,418 | $1,223,754,919,971 |
| 1999 | $399,311,200 | $1,103,843,203,576 |
| 1998 | $363,458,381 | $1,037,134,141,760 |
| 1997 | $352,229,077 | $967,753,570,435 |
| 1996 | $303,408,346 | $868,523,936,530 |
| 1995 | $290,490,984 | $738,190,896,228 |
| 1994 | $258,954,708 | $566,929,539,493 |
| 1993 | $225,973,693 | $446,557,291,212 |
| 1992 | $240,233,531 | $428,502,354,788 |
| 1991 | $240,294,286 | $384,510,452,962 |
| 1990 | $287,765,007 | $361,560,229,446 |
| 1989 | $264,798,626 | $348,380,566,802 |
| 1988 | $272,298,067 | $312,888,888,889 |
| 1987 | $242,742,766 | $273,455,156,951 |
| 1986 | $191,218,115 | $301,310,144,928 |
| 1985 | $163,288,815 | $310,064,625,850 |
| 1984 | $160,423,494 | $260,442,857,143 |
| 1983 | $156,704,290 | $231,130,268,199 |
| 1982 | $141,439,317 | $205,480,916,031 |
| 1981 | $139,174,178 | $196,218,253,968 |
| 1980 | $128,669,201 | $191,487,500,000 |
| 1979 | $105,377,995 | $178,573,913,043 |
| 1978 | $94,086,228 | $149,788,617,886 |
| 1977 | $97,884,434 | $175,226,595,860 |
| 1976 | $88,461,263 | $154,196,810,059 |
| 1975 | $86,820,762 | $163,687,619,736 |
| 1974 | $92,901,784 | $144,418,433,058 |
| 1973 | $78,900,289 | $138,764,340,892 |
| 1972 | $70,139,867 | $113,871,930,714 |
| 1971 | $66,289,450 | $99,959,013,880 |
| 1970 | $61,812,113 | $92,752,930,873 |
| 1969 | - | $79,847,786,729 |
| 1968 | - | $70,980,323,819 |
| 1967 | - | $73,011,350,596 |
| 1966 | - | $76,854,053,259 |
| 1965 | - | $70,565,994,356 |
| 1964 | - | $59,821,862,703 |
| 1963 | - | $50,812,227,919 |
| 1962 | - | $47,310,737,754 |
| 1961 | - | $50,162,299,350 |
| 1960 | - | $59,846,235,025 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/china | CC BY 
Bhutan and China economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
| 2024 | - | $13,303 |
| 2023 | $3,831 | $12,951 |
| 2022 | $3,711 | $12,971 |
| 2021 | $3,571 | $12,887 |
| 2020 | $3,192 | $10,627 |
| 2019 | $3,577 | $10,343 |
| 2018 | $3,400 | $10,086 |
| 2017 | $3,435 | $8,980 |
| 2016 | $3,152 | $8,255 |
| 2015 | $2,954 | $8,175 |
| 2014 | $2,849 | $7,781 |
| 2013 | $2,680 | $7,147 |
| 2012 | $2,751 | $6,405 |
| 2011 | $2,788 | $5,704 |
| 2010 | $2,436 | $4,629 |
| 2009 | $1,918 | $3,898 |
| 2008 | $1,920 | $3,523 |
| 2007 | $1,850 | $2,735 |
| 2006 | $1,406 | $2,129 |
| 2005 | $1,300 | $1,778 |
| 2004 | $1,130 | $1,531 |
| 2003 | $1,022 | $1,307 |
| 2002 | $896 | $1,164 |
| 2001 | $812 | $1,065 |
| 2000 | $772 | $969 |
| 1999 | $685 | $881 |
| 1998 | $638 | $835 |
| 1997 | $630 | $787 |
| 1996 | $553 | $713 |
| 1995 | $530 | $613 |
| 1994 | $467 | $476 |
| 1993 | $407 | $379 |
| 1992 | $416 | $368 |
| 1991 | $401 | $334 |
| 1990 | $488 | $319 |
| 1989 | $462 | $311 |
| 1988 | $489 | $284 |
| 1987 | $449 | $252.3 |
| 1986 | $365 | $282.4 |
| 1985 | $321 | $295 |
| 1984 | $326 | $251.2 |
| 1983 | $328 | $225.9 |
| 1982 | $306 | $203.7 |
| 1981 | $311 | $197.4 |
| 1980 | $296.9 | $195.1 |
| 1979 | $251.4 | $184.3 |
| 1978 | $232.2 | $156.7 |
| 1977 | $249.9 | $185.7 |
| 1976 | $233.7 | $165.7 |
| 1975 | $237.4 | $178.6 |
| 1974 | $262.8 | $160.4 |
| 1973 | $230.9 | $157.3 |
| 1972 | $212.4 | $132.1 |
| 1971 | $207.7 | $118.8 |
| 1970 | $200.3 | $113.3 |
| 1969 | - | $100.3 |
| 1968 | - | $91.6 |
| 1967 | - | $96.8 |
| 1966 | - | $104.5 |
| 1965 | - | $98.7 |
| 1964 | - | $85.7 |
| 1963 | - | $74.5 |
| 1962 | - | $71.1 |
| 1961 | - | $76 |
| 1960 | - | $89.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/china | CC BY
Bhutan vs. China life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
| 2026 | 73.8 | 79 |
| 2025 | 73.5 | 78.4 |
| 2024 | 73.3 | 78 |
| 2023 | 73 | 78 |
| 2022 | 72.8 | 78.2 |
| 2021 | 72.4 | 78.1 |
| 2020 | 72.3 | 78 |
| 2019 | 72 | 77.9 |
| 2018 | 71.7 | 77.7 |
| 2017 | 71.4 | 77.2 |
| 2016 | 71.1 | 77.2 |
| 2015 | 70.8 | 77 |
| 2014 | 70.5 | 76.7 |
| 2013 | 70.2 | 76.5 |
| 2012 | 69.8 | 76.2 |
| 2011 | 69.3 | 75.9 |
| 2010 | 68.8 | 75.7 |
| 2009 | 68.2 | 75.3 |
| 2008 | 67.7 | 74.8 |
| 2007 | 67.2 | 74.8 |
| 2006 | 66.5 | 74.4 |
| 2005 | 65.9 | 74.1 |
| 2004 | 65.3 | 73.7 |
| 2003 | 64.7 | 73.4 |
| 2002 | 64 | 73 |
| 2001 | 63.3 | 72.7 |
| 2000 | 61.8 | 72.3 |
| 1999 | 62 | 72 |
| 1998 | 61.3 | 71.6 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 71.2 |
| 1996 | 60 | 70.8 |
| 1995 | 59.3 | 70.4 |
| 1994 | 58.4 | 69.8 |
| 1993 | 57.9 | 69.5 |
| 1992 | 57.2 | 69.1 |
| 1991 | 56.5 | 68.6 |
| 1990 | 55.8 | 68.2 |
| 1989 | 55.1 | 67.9 |
| 1988 | 54.4 | 67.6 |
| 1987 | 53.6 | 67.3 |
| 1986 | 52.8 | 66.9 |
| 1985 | 52 | 66.5 |
| 1984 | 51.3 | 66.1 |
| 1983 | 50.6 | 65.7 |
| 1982 | 49.8 | 65.2 |
| 1981 | 49 | 64.8 |
| 1980 | 48.2 | 64.2 |
| 1979 | 47.4 | 63.7 |
| 1978 | 46.7 | 63.1 |
| 1977 | 46 | 62.5 |
| 1976 | 45.2 | 61.2 |
| 1975 | 44.5 | 61 |
| 1974 | 43.8 | 60.2 |
| 1973 | 43.1 | 59.5 |
| 1972 | 42.5 | 58.6 |
| 1971 | 41.8 | 57.7 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 56.8 |
| 1969 | 40.6 | 56 |
| 1968 | 40 | 55.2 |
| 1967 | 39.4 | 54.4 |
| 1966 | 38.8 | 53.7 |
| 1965 | 38.3 | 53 |
| 1964 | 37.8 | 52.3 |
| 1963 | 37.4 | 51.7 |
| 1962 | 37 | 51 |
| 1961 | 36.7 | 40.2 |
| 1960 | 36.4 | 33.4 |
| 1959 | 36.1 | 40.2 |
| 1958 | 35.9 | 48.8 |
| 1957 | 35.7 | 48.4 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 47.8 |
| 1955 | 35.5 | 47.2 |
| 1954 | 35.4 | 46.8 |
| 1953 | 35.4 | 45.9 |
| 1952 | 35.4 | 45.3 |
| 1951 | 35.3 | 44.6 |
| 1950 | 35.3 | 43.8 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/china | CC BY
Bhutan and China population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
| 2024 | 791,524 | 1,408,975,000 |
| 2023 | 786,385 | 1,410,710,000 |
| 2022 | 780,914 | 1,412,175,000 |
| 2021 | 775,442 | 1,412,360,000 |
| 2020 | 770,006 | 1,411,100,000 |
| 2019 | 764,824 | 1,407,745,000 |
| 2018 | 759,759 | 1,402,760,000 |
| 2017 | 754,335 | 1,396,215,000 |
| 2016 | 747,866 | 1,387,790,000 |
| 2015 | 740,618 | 1,379,860,000 |
| 2014 | 733,139 | 1,371,860,000 |
| 2013 | 725,273 | 1,363,240,000 |
| 2012 | 717,279 | 1,354,190,000 |
| 2011 | 709,377 | 1,345,035,000 |
| 2010 | 701,632 | 1,337,705,000 |
| 2009 | 693,988 | 1,331,260,000 |
| 2008 | 686,351 | 1,324,655,000 |
| 2007 | 678,641 | 1,317,885,000 |
| 2006 | 670,799 | 1,311,020,000 |
| 2005 | 661,865 | 1,303,720,000 |
| 2004 | 650,544 | 1,296,075,000 |
| 2003 | 637,663 | 1,288,400,000 |
| 2002 | 624,409 | 1,280,400,000 |
| 2001 | 610,794 | 1,271,850,000 |
| 2000 | 596,863 | 1,262,645,000 |
| 1999 | 582,579 | 1,252,735,000 |
| 1998 | 569,435 | 1,241,935,000 |
| 1997 | 558,697 | 1,230,075,000 |
| 1996 | 548,784 | 1,217,550,000 |
| 1995 | 547,989 | 1,204,855,000 |
| 1994 | 554,497 | 1,191,835,000 |
| 1993 | 554,673 | 1,178,440,000 |
| 1992 | 577,774 | 1,164,970,000 |
| 1991 | 599,784 | 1,150,780,000 |
| 1990 | 589,287 | 1,135,185,000 |
| 1989 | 573,586 | 1,118,650,000 |
| 1988 | 556,986 | 1,101,630,000 |
| 1987 | 540,557 | 1,084,035,000 |
| 1986 | 524,324 | 1,066,790,000 |
| 1985 | 508,392 | 1,051,040,000 |
| 1984 | 492,784 | 1,036,825,000 |
| 1983 | 477,460 | 1,023,310,000 |
| 1982 | 462,485 | 1,008,630,000 |
| 1981 | 447,836 | 993,885,000 |
| 1980 | 433,404 | 981,235,000 |
| 1979 | 419,200 | 969,005,000 |
| 1978 | 405,243 | 956,165,000 |
| 1977 | 391,639 | 943,455,000 |
| 1976 | 378,490 | 930,685,000 |
| 1975 | 365,791 | 916,395,000 |
| 1974 | 353,538 | 900,350,000 |
| 1973 | 341,705 | 881,940,000 |
| 1972 | 330,264 | 862,030,000 |
| 1971 | 319,211 | 841,105,000 |
| 1970 | 308,528 | 818,315,000 |
| 1969 | 298,214 | 796,025,000 |
| 1968 | 288,311 | 774,510,000 |
| 1967 | 278,852 | 754,550,000 |
| 1966 | 269,820 | 735,400,000 |
| 1965 | 261,200 | 715,185,000 |
| 1964 | 252,987 | 698,355,000 |
| 1963 | 245,156 | 682,335,000 |
| 1962 | 237,636 | 665,770,000 |
| 1961 | 230,602 | 660,330,000 |
| 1960 | 224,084 | 667,070,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/china | CC BY
Fertility rates in Bhutan and China
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
| 2023 | 1.46 | 1 |
| 2022 | 1.48 | 1.03 |
| 2021 | 1.49 | 1.12 |
| 2020 | 1.5 | 1.24 |
| 2019 | 1.45 | 1.5 |
| 2018 | 1.52 | 1.54 |
| 2017 | 1.62 | 1.8 |
| 2016 | 1.74 | 1.77 |
| 2015 | 1.84 | 1.67 |
| 2014 | 1.92 | 1.77 |
| 2013 | 2 | 1.71 |
| 2012 | 2.07 | 1.8 |
| 2011 | 2.15 | 1.67 |
| 2010 | 2.25 | 1.69 |
| 2009 | 2.36 | 1.71 |
| 2008 | 2.48 | 1.7 |
| 2007 | 2.59 | 1.67 |
| 2006 | 2.66 | 1.64 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 1.62 |
| 2004 | 2.78 | 1.61 |
| 2003 | 2.87 | 1.57 |
| 2002 | 3.01 | 1.57 |
| 2001 | 3.19 | 1.56 |
| 2000 | 3.38 | 1.63 |
| 1999 | 3.61 | 1.53 |
| 1998 | 3.85 | 1.52 |
| 1997 | 4.09 | 1.53 |
| 1996 | 4.37 | 1.55 |
| 1995 | 4.62 | 1.59 |
| 1994 | 4.87 | 1.63 |
| 1993 | 5.07 | 1.69 |
| 1992 | 5.27 | 1.78 |
| 1991 | 5.45 | 1.93 |
| 1990 | 5.6 | 2.51 |
| 1989 | 5.76 | 2.52 |
| 1988 | 5.88 | 2.54 |
| 1987 | 6 | 2.76 |
| 1986 | 6.1 | 2.72 |
| 1985 | 6.18 | 2.63 |
| 1984 | 6.26 | 2.61 |
| 1983 | 6.34 | 2.56 |
| 1982 | 6.4 | 2.97 |
| 1981 | 6.46 | 2.79 |
| 1980 | 6.51 | 2.74 |
| 1979 | 6.55 | 2.75 |
| 1978 | 6.58 | 2.72 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 2.84 |
| 1976 | 6.62 | 3.24 |
| 1975 | 6.62 | 3.57 |
| 1974 | 6.62 | 4.17 |
| 1973 | 6.63 | 4.73 |
| 1972 | 6.64 | 5.11 |
| 1971 | 6.64 | 5.52 |
| 1970 | 6.65 | 6.09 |
| 1969 | 6.66 | 6.18 |
| 1968 | 6.66 | 6.51 |
| 1967 | 6.67 | 5.81 |
| 1966 | 6.67 | 6.31 |
| 1965 | 6.68 | 6.61 |
| 1964 | 6.68 | 6.67 |
| 1963 | 6.69 | 7.51 |
| 1962 | 6.69 | 6.09 |
| 1961 | 6.7 | 3.86 |
| 1960 | 6.7 | 4.45 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/china | CC BY
Bhutan and China demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
| 2024 | 30.9 | 40.6 |
| 2023 | 30.4 | 40.1 |
| 2022 | 29.8 | 39.6 |
| 2021 | 29.2 | 39 |
| 2020 | 28.6 | 38.5 |
| 2019 | 28 | 38.1 |
| 2018 | 27.5 | 37.7 |
| 2017 | 26.9 | 37.4 |
| 2016 | 26.4 | 37.1 |
| 2015 | 26 | 36.7 |
| 2014 | 25.6 | 36.3 |
| 2013 | 25.1 | 36 |
| 2012 | 24.7 | 35.7 |
| 2011 | 24.4 | 35.5 |
| 2010 | 24 | 35.1 |
| 2009 | 23.7 | 34.7 |
| 2008 | 23.3 | 34.2 |
| 2007 | 22.9 | 33.7 |
| 2006 | 22.6 | 33.1 |
| 2005 | 22.2 | 32.6 |
| 2004 | 21.8 | 32.1 |
| 2003 | 21.3 | 31.6 |
| 2002 | 20.8 | 31.1 |
| 2001 | 20.4 | 30.5 |
| 2000 | 20 | 30 |
| 1999 | 19.8 | 29.4 |
| 1998 | 19.5 | 28.8 |
| 1997 | 19.3 | 28.3 |
| 1996 | 19.1 | 27.8 |
| 1995 | 18.9 | 27.2 |
| 1994 | 18.8 | 26.6 |
| 1993 | 18.7 | 26.1 |
| 1992 | 18.6 | 25.6 |
| 1991 | 18.6 | 25.1 |
| 1990 | 18.6 | 24.7 |
| 1989 | 18.5 | 24.4 |
| 1988 | 18.5 | 23.9 |
| 1987 | 18.5 | 23.6 |
| 1986 | 18.5 | 23.4 |
| 1985 | 18.6 | 23.2 |
| 1984 | 18.6 | 23 |
| 1983 | 18.7 | 22.6 |
| 1982 | 18.7 | 22.1 |
| 1981 | 18.8 | 21.8 |
| 1980 | 18.9 | 21.6 |
| 1979 | 18.9 | 21.4 |
| 1978 | 19 | 21.2 |
| 1977 | 19 | 20.8 |
| 1976 | 19.1 | 20.4 |
| 1975 | 19.1 | 20.1 |
| 1974 | 19.2 | 19.7 |
| 1973 | 19.2 | 19.5 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 19.3 |
| 1971 | 19.3 | 19.2 |
| 1970 | 19.3 | 19.1 |
| 1969 | 19.3 | 19.1 |
| 1968 | 19.3 | 19.2 |
| 1967 | 19.3 | 19.2 |
| 1966 | 19.2 | 19.3 |
| 1965 | 19.1 | 19.6 |
| 1964 | 19.1 | 19.9 |
| 1963 | 19 | 20.4 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 21 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 21.1 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 20.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/china | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bhutan and China.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.93B
2023 |
$19.3T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
27.1%
2024 |
32.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.85%
2023 |
4%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
1.71%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
6,000
2000 |
2,535,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-0.17%
2024 |
-7.34%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.28%
2024 |
5.11%
2021 |
| Services, % of GDP |
52.8%
2023 |
56.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
29.4%
2023 |
36.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57.5
2026 |
48.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
22.7%
2022 |
28.4%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.6%
2022 |
3.1%
2022 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
6,327,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.57%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
450
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
11,231
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$11.8T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$941M
2024 |
$3.46T
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$110M
2024 |
$31.4B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
29,799
2020 |
30,402,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
10.7%
2020 |
4.59%
2004 |
| Banked people share |
33.7%
2014 |
89.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
360 kg
2007 |
2,851 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.9
2007 |
$8.83
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.59 megatons
2024 |
13,125 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.01 tons
2024 |
9.32 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
86.7%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
82.5%
2022 |
15.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
9.76%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
24%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
6,524 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
100%
2021 |
28.4%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
100%
2021 |
13.5%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
4.55%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.01%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+455
2025 |
-268,126
2025 |
| Urban population |
42.6%
2024 |
65.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
53.4:46.6
2024 |
50.9:49.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.48 ft
2025 |
5.76 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.09 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
55.3
2026 |
52.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
71
2025 |
43
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
87
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.46
2020 |
0.5
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
16.2
2019 |
17.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
63
2025 |
92
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
64.9%
2022 |
96.7%
2020 |
| English speaking |
75%
2025 |
0.7%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
88.4%
2023 |
92%
2024 |
Health
|
Bhutan
|
China
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$162.2
2023 |
$763
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$41.3
2023 |
$245.6
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
73.8 years
2026 |
79 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
6.44%
2023 |
0.005%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.55
2022 |
3.11
2022 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
47
2023 |
16
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
23.1
2023 |
6.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
12.7%
2022 |
8.37%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12%
2024 |
11.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
6
2026 |
14
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
18.7%
2022 |
23.4%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.18 liters
2020 |
4.58 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.