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China vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 2nd vs. 131st).

By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($18.7T) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 76/197 ($13,303), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

China Switzerland
Population
1402578808
9107866
Population rank 2/197 100/197
GDP
$18.7T
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank 2/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$13,303
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 76/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,105
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$16.6T
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
88.3%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,749
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank 47/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,826
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 3,624,808 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
387 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
40.6 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

China and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

China and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
China

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
China Switzerland
2024 $18,743,803,170,827 $936,564,198,049
2023 $18,270,356,654,533 $894,424,821,645
2022 $18,316,765,021,690 $828,508,926,958
2021 $18,201,698,719,564 $815,309,330,987
2020 $14,996,414,166,715 $741,999,406,006
2019 $14,560,167,101,283 $721,369,112,727
2018 $14,147,765,772,964 $725,568,717,468
2017 $12,537,559,062,283 $695,200,833,086
2016 $11,456,024,084,962 $687,895,460,903
2015 $11,280,814,787,469 $694,118,186,380
2014 $10,674,533,168,257 $726,537,808,338
2013 $9,743,124,247,267 $706,234,937,371
2012 $8,673,664,713,189 $686,420,221,558
2011 $7,671,757,207,851 $715,888,126,682
2010 $6,192,564,874,453 $598,851,028,907
2009 $5,189,577,094,998 $554,212,916,092
2008 $4,667,346,414,522 $567,267,767,519
2007 $3,604,055,822,572 $490,740,715,595
2006 $2,791,498,472,804 $441,634,672,197
2005 $2,317,551,298,052 $418,284,865,885
2004 $1,984,196,551,300 $403,912,891,033
2003 $1,683,903,309,844 $362,075,086,508
2002 $1,489,821,682,051 $309,301,422,430
2001 $1,355,036,590,252 $286,582,672,434
2000 $1,223,754,919,971 $279,216,033,870
1999 $1,103,843,203,576 $297,873,643,323
1998 $1,037,134,141,760 $303,459,014,347
1997 $967,753,570,435 $294,788,198,856
1996 $868,523,936,530 $340,103,959,547
1995 $738,190,896,228 $352,835,806,342
1994 $566,929,539,493 $301,375,055,202
1993 $446,557,291,212 $272,237,527,071
1992 $428,502,354,788 $279,921,425,828
1991 $384,510,452,962 $268,901,693,863
1990 $361,560,229,446 $265,763,573,999
1989 $348,380,566,802 $208,105,846,934
1988 $312,888,888,889 $215,540,625,299
1987 $273,455,156,951 $199,236,370,038
1986 $301,310,144,928 $159,089,921,063
1985 $310,064,625,850 $110,980,314,192
1984 $260,442,857,143 $109,455,312,168
1983 $231,130,268,199 $114,634,358,535
1982 $205,480,916,031 $115,043,365,512
1981 $196,218,253,968 $112,244,805,519
1980 $191,487,500,000 $122,557,843,886
1979 $178,573,913,043 $114,970,094,425
1978 $149,788,617,886 $102,280,472,036
1977 $175,226,595,860 $73,135,771,167
1976 $154,196,810,059 $68,476,524,644
1975 $163,687,619,736 $65,466,081,819
1974 $144,418,433,058 $57,103,011,446
1973 $138,764,340,892 $49,550,006,320
1972 $113,871,930,714 $36,844,318,854
1971 $99,959,013,880 $30,040,171,751
1970 $92,752,930,873 $24,998,066,773
1969 $79,847,786,729 $22,442,043,274
1968 $70,980,323,819 $20,712,102,794
1967 $73,011,350,596 $19,397,044,714
1966 $76,854,053,259 $18,019,402,374
1965 $70,565,994,356 $16,780,226,225
1964 $59,821,862,703 $15,833,133,858
1963 $50,812,227,919 $14,283,872,299
1962 $47,310,737,754 $12,989,649,694
1961 $50,162,299,350 $11,713,348,834
1960 $59,846,235,025 $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/switzerland | CC BY

China and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
China

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
China Switzerland
2024 $13,303 $103,998
2023 $12,951 $100,624
2022 $12,971 $94,395
2021 $12,887 $93,665
2020 $10,627 $85,898
2019 $10,343 $84,122
2018 $10,086 $85,217
2017 $8,980 $82,254
2016 $8,255 $82,153
2015 $8,175 $83,806
2014 $7,781 $88,725
2013 $7,147 $87,304
2012 $6,405 $85,836
2011 $5,704 $90,477
2010 $4,629 $76,531
2009 $3,898 $71,568
2008 $3,523 $74,175
2007 $2,735 $64,989
2006 $2,129 $59,011
2005 $1,778 $56,243
2004 $1,531 $54,659
2003 $1,307 $49,336
2002 $1,164 $42,459
2001 $1,065 $39,639
2000 $969 $38,865
1999 $881 $41,696
1998 $835 $42,681
1997 $787 $41,584
1996 $713 $48,093
1995 $613 $50,114
1994 $476 $43,092
1993 $379 $39,237
1992 $368 $40,714
1991 $334 $39,544
1990 $319 $39,575
1989 $311 $31,309
1988 $284 $32,690
1987 $252.3 $30,441
1986 $282.4 $24,460
1985 $295 $17,152
1984 $251.2 $16,991
1983 $225.9 $17,859
1982 $203.7 $18,000
1981 $197.4 $17,665
1980 $195.1 $19,394
1979 $184.3 $18,266
1978 $156.7 $16,282
1977 $185.7 $11,644
1976 $165.7 $10,865
1975 $178.6 $10,328
1974 $160.4 $9,005
1973 $157.3 $7,856
1972 $132.1 $5,885
1971 $118.8 $4,835
1970 $113.3 $4,044
1969 $100.3 $3,657
1968 $91.6 $3,413
1967 $96.8 $3,237
1966 $104.5 $3,045
1965 $98.7 $2,865
1964 $85.7 $2,735
1963 $74.5 $2,508
1962 $71.1 $2,330
1961 $76 $2,155
1960 $89.7 $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/switzerland | CC BY

China vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
China

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
China Switzerland
2026 79 84.4
2025 78.4 84.2
2024 78 84.1
2023 78 84
2022 78.2 83.2
2021 78.1 83.6
2020 78 83.1
2019 77.9 83.8
2018 77.7 83.6
2017 77.2 83.4
2016 77.2 83.4
2015 77 82.8
2014 76.7 83.1
2013 76.5 82.7
2012 76.2 82.6
2011 75.9 82.6
2010 75.7 82.3
2009 75.3 82
2008 74.8 82
2007 74.8 81.7
2006 74.4 81.5
2005 74.1 81.2
2004 73.7 81.1
2003 73.4 80.5
2002 73 80.4
2001 72.7 80.3
2000 72.3 79.8
1999 72 79.7
1998 71.6 79.5
1997 71.2 79.2
1996 70.8 79
1995 70.4 78.6
1994 69.8 78.5
1993 69.5 78.2
1992 69.1 77.9
1991 68.6 77.6
1990 68.2 77.4
1989 67.9 77.6
1988 67.6 77.4
1987 67.3 77.3
1986 66.9 77
1985 66.5 76.9
1984 66.1 76.8
1983 65.7 76.2
1982 65.2 76.2
1981 64.8 75.8
1980 64.2 75.6
1979 63.7 75.6
1978 63.1 75.3
1977 62.5 75.4
1976 61.2 74.9
1975 61 74.8
1974 60.2 74.4
1973 59.5 74.1
1972 58.6 73.8
1971 57.7 73.2
1970 56.8 73.1
1969 56 72.7
1968 55.2 72.7
1967 54.4 72.7
1966 53.7 72.4
1965 53 72.3
1964 52.3 72.2
1963 51.7 71.3
1962 51 71.3
1961 40.2 71.7
1960 33.4 71.4
1959 40.2 71.5
1958 48.8 71.3
1957 48.4 70.5
1956 47.8 70.2
1955 47.2 70.1
1954 46.8 70
1953 45.9 69.5
1952 45.3 69.6
1951 44.6 68.7
1950 43.8 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/switzerland | CC BY

China and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
China

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
China Switzerland
2024 1,408,975,000 9,005,582
2023 1,410,710,000 8,888,822
2022 1,412,175,000 8,777,088
2021 1,412,360,000 8,704,546
2020 1,411,100,000 8,638,167
2019 1,407,745,000 8,575,280
2018 1,402,760,000 8,514,329
2017 1,396,215,000 8,451,840
2016 1,387,790,000 8,373,338
2015 1,379,860,000 8,282,396
2014 1,371,860,000 8,188,649
2013 1,363,240,000 8,089,346
2012 1,354,190,000 7,996,861
2011 1,345,035,000 7,912,398
2010 1,337,705,000 7,824,909
2009 1,331,260,000 7,743,831
2008 1,324,655,000 7,647,675
2007 1,317,885,000 7,551,117
2006 1,311,020,000 7,483,934
2005 1,303,720,000 7,437,115
2004 1,296,075,000 7,389,625
2003 1,288,400,000 7,339,001
2002 1,280,400,000 7,284,753
2001 1,271,850,000 7,229,854
2000 1,262,645,000 7,184,250
1999 1,252,735,000 7,143,991
1998 1,241,935,000 7,110,001
1997 1,230,075,000 7,088,906
1996 1,217,550,000 7,071,850
1995 1,204,855,000 7,040,687
1994 1,191,835,000 6,993,795
1993 1,178,440,000 6,938,265
1992 1,164,970,000 6,875,364
1991 1,150,780,000 6,799,978
1990 1,135,185,000 6,715,519
1989 1,118,650,000 6,646,912
1988 1,101,630,000 6,593,386
1987 1,084,035,000 6,545,106
1986 1,066,790,000 6,504,124
1985 1,051,040,000 6,470,365
1984 1,036,825,000 6,441,865
1983 1,023,310,000 6,418,773
1982 1,008,630,000 6,391,309
1981 993,885,000 6,354,074
1980 981,235,000 6,319,408
1979 969,005,000 6,294,365
1978 956,165,000 6,281,738
1977 943,455,000 6,281,174
1976 930,685,000 6,302,504
1975 916,395,000 6,338,632
1974 900,350,000 6,341,405
1973 881,940,000 6,307,347
1972 862,030,000 6,260,956
1971 841,105,000 6,213,399
1970 818,315,000 6,180,877
1969 796,025,000 6,136,387
1968 774,510,000 6,067,714
1967 754,550,000 5,991,785
1966 735,400,000 5,918,002
1965 715,185,000 5,856,472
1964 698,355,000 5,789,228
1963 682,335,000 5,694,247
1962 665,770,000 5,573,815
1961 660,330,000 5,434,294
1960 667,070,000 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in China and Switzerland

Fertility rate
China

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
China Switzerland
2023 1 1.33
2022 1.03 1.39
2021 1.12 1.52
2020 1.24 1.46
2019 1.5 1.48
2018 1.54 1.52
2017 1.8 1.52
2016 1.77 1.54
2015 1.67 1.54
2014 1.77 1.54
2013 1.71 1.52
2012 1.8 1.52
2011 1.67 1.52
2010 1.69 1.52
2009 1.71 1.5
2008 1.7 1.48
2007 1.67 1.46
2006 1.64 1.44
2005 1.62 1.42
2004 1.61 1.42
2003 1.57 1.39
2002 1.57 1.39
2001 1.56 1.38
2000 1.63 1.5
1999 1.53 1.48
1998 1.52 1.47
1997 1.53 1.48
1996 1.55 1.5
1995 1.59 1.48
1994 1.63 1.49
1993 1.69 1.51
1992 1.78 1.58
1991 1.93 1.58
1990 2.51 1.58
1989 2.52 1.56
1988 2.54 1.57
1987 2.76 1.52
1986 2.72 1.53
1985 2.63 1.52
1984 2.61 1.53
1983 2.56 1.52
1982 2.97 1.56
1981 2.79 1.55
1980 2.74 1.55
1979 2.75 1.52
1978 2.72 1.51
1977 2.84 1.53
1976 3.24 1.55
1975 3.57 1.61
1974 4.17 1.73
1973 4.73 1.81
1972 5.11 1.91
1971 5.52 2.04
1970 6.09 2.1
1969 6.18 2.19
1968 6.51 2.29
1967 5.81 2.39
1966 6.31 2.5
1965 6.61 2.59
1964 6.67 2.66
1963 7.51 2.65
1962 6.09 2.58
1961 3.86 2.52
1960 4.45 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/switzerland | CC BY

China and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
China

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
China Switzerland
2024 40.6 43.7
2023 40.1 43.4
2022 39.6 43
2021 39 42.8
2020 38.5 42.7
2019 38.1 42.6
2018 37.7 42.5
2017 37.4 42.4
2016 37.1 42.3
2015 36.7 42.2
2014 36.3 42.1
2013 36 42
2012 35.7 41.8
2011 35.5 41.6
2010 35.1 41.5
2009 34.7 41.3
2008 34.2 41.1
2007 33.7 40.9
2006 33.1 40.6
2005 32.6 40.3
2004 32.1 39.9
2003 31.6 39.6
2002 31.1 39.3
2001 30.5 39
2000 30 38.7
1999 29.4 38.4
1998 28.8 38.2
1997 28.3 37.9
1996 27.8 37.6
1995 27.2 37.3
1994 26.6 37.1
1993 26.1 37
1992 25.6 36.9
1991 25.1 36.9
1990 24.7 36.9
1989 24.4 36.8
1988 23.9 36.7
1987 23.6 36.5
1986 23.4 36.3
1985 23.2 36.1
1984 23 35.9
1983 22.6 35.6
1982 22.1 35.3
1981 21.8 35
1980 21.6 34.8
1979 21.4 34.5
1978 21.2 34.2
1977 20.8 33.8
1976 20.4 33.5
1975 20.1 33.1
1974 19.7 32.7
1973 19.5 32.5
1972 19.3 32.3
1971 19.2 32.2
1970 19.1 32
1969 19.1 31.7
1968 19.2 31.7
1967 19.2 31.6
1966 19.3 31.6
1965 19.6 31.6
1964 19.9 31.5
1963 20.4 31.7
1962 21 32
1961 21.1 32.4
1960 20.9 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/china/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

China Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$19.3T
2024
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
32.9%
2024
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4%
2023
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.71%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
2,535,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.34%
2024
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.11%
2021
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.7%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
36.5%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
48.3
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.4%
2022
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2022
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires
6,327,000
2025
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.57%
2025
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires
450
2025
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
11,231
2024
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$11.8T
2024
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.46T
2024
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received
$31.4B
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,402,000
2020
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.59%
2004
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
89.4%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

China Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,851 kg
2023
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.83
2023
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
13,125 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
9.32 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
86.7%
2022
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
15.2%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.76%
2023
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share
24%
2023
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
6,524 kWh
2023
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
28.4%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
13.5%
2023
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
4.55%
2023
33%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

China Switzerland
% of world population
17.3%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-268,126
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
65.9%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
52.3
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
87
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.5
2020
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.4
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
92
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.7%
2020
99%
2003
English speaking
0.7%
2023
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
92%
2024
97.3%
2023

Health

China Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$763
2023
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$245.6
2023
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
79 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.005%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.11
2022
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
16
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.2
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
8.37%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.9%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
14
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
23.4%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.58 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

China Switzerland
% of world land
6.3%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
2,573 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,009,326 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871,112 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,411,576 mi
2024
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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