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Cape Verde vs Gabon statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 2.54M in Gabon (ranked 141/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 99,487 sq mi for Gabon (ranked 167th vs. 75th).

By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B) and Gabon ranks 127/197 ($20.9B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192), while Gabon ranks 93/197 ($8,230).

Main facts and rankings

Cape Verde Gabon
Population
530391
2663339
Population rank 169/197 141/197
GDP
$2.73B
2024
$20.9B
2024
GDP rank 172/197 127/197
GDP per capita
$5,192
2024
$8,230
2024
GDP per capita rank 118/197 93/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,195
2024
$21,510
2024
Government debt
$3.03B
2024
$15.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
111.2%
2024
72.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$5,776
2024
$5,985
2024
Government debt per person rank 76/185 75/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,576
2026
$5,368
2026
Land area 1,556 sq mi 99,487 sq mi
Population density
340 ppl/mi²
2026
26.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.52
2023
3.65
2023
Median age
29.4 years
2024
22.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
68.9 years
2026

Cape Verde and Gabon: Comparison Charts

Cape Verde and Gabon economies compared

GDP
Cape Verde

Gabon
1x
Year GDP
Cape Verde Gabon
2024 $2,725,414,151 $20,895,684,426
2023 $2,504,525,549 $19,388,372,071
2022 $2,247,003,344 $20,440,655,695
2021 $2,051,842,619 $19,444,935,097
2020 $1,821,565,614 $15,342,236,164
2019 $2,252,177,124 $16,874,405,465
2018 $2,205,099,507 $16,867,326,402
2017 $1,996,741,540 $14,929,487,485
2016 $1,849,789,986 $14,023,890,265
2015 $1,749,857,620 $14,383,107,763
2014 $2,041,930,125 $18,203,966,896
2013 $2,028,910,915 $17,595,744,798
2012 $1,913,081,210 $17,170,464,016
2011 $2,046,817,987 $18,210,307,744
2010 $1,824,751,468 $14,372,593,020
2009 $1,852,334,575 $12,113,699,068
2008 $1,959,620,648 $15,571,348,344
2007 $1,649,621,739 $12,455,409,587
2006 $1,107,571,458 $10,327,598,306
2005 $972,241,677 $9,582,783,991
2004 $924,940,012 $7,770,219,008
2003 $813,260,469 $6,511,903,365
2002 $620,507,387 $5,335,451,100
2001 $563,090,490 $5,023,265,413
2000 $539,227,278 $5,080,483,629
1999 $592,416,703 $4,662,992,036
1998 $521,910,561 $4,483,417,310
1997 $490,608,658 $5,326,817,115
1996 $501,979,270 $5,694,040,003
1995 $487,148,994 $4,958,845,648
1994 $406,580,652 $4,190,819,344
1993 $490,417,390 $4,378,645,081
1992 $357,160,985 $5,592,390,827
1991 $319,827,059 $5,402,919,785
1990 $306,890,963 $5,952,293,765
1989 $267,448,571 $4,186,411,464
1988 $264,308,140 $3,834,503,376
1987 $235,253,065 $3,281,797,043
1986 $190,651,168 $3,403,638,189
1985 $137,728,205 $3,339,914,757
1984 $132,019,039 $3,561,451,561
1983 $138,476,176 $3,391,275,732
1982 $140,630,679 $3,618,007,841
1981 $139,468,209 $3,862,269,121
1980 $142,246,815 $4,279,637,942
1979 - $3,030,251,120
1978 - $2,389,479,272
1977 - $2,809,349,069
1976 - $3,009,409,974
1975 - $2,157,592,940
1974 - $1,544,216,002
1973 - $722,780,701
1972 - $430,508,359
1971 - $381,687,073
1970 - $323,802,476
1969 - $318,124,701
1968 - $294,468,564
1967 - $271,543,680
1966 - $245,849,781
1965 - $226,474,286
1964 - $215,679,855
1963 - $154,480,244
1962 - $182,796,536
1961 - $167,637,907
1960 - $141,468,978

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/gabon | CC BY

Cape Verde and Gabon economies compared

GDP per capita
Cape Verde

Gabon
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cape Verde Gabon
2024 $5,192 $8,230
2023 $4,795 $7,803
2022 $4,323 $8,409
2021 $3,971 $8,181
2020 $3,539 $6,606
2019 $4,381 $7,441
2018 $4,295 $7,624
2017 $3,893 $6,922
2016 $3,609 $6,677
2015 $3,415 $7,047
2014 $3,986 $9,201
2013 $3,961 $9,198
2012 $3,737 $9,297
2011 $4,002 $10,219
2010 $3,579 $8,357
2009 $3,660 $7,291
2008 $3,909 $9,689
2007 $3,325 $8,004
2006 $2,257 $6,847
2005 $2,004 $6,548
2004 $1,929 $5,466
2003 $1,718 $4,711
2002 $1,329 $3,966
2001 $1,223 $3,836
2000 $1,190 $3,983
1999 $1,327 $3,751
1998 $1,187 $3,700
1997 $1,134 $4,509
1996 $1,180 $4,943
1995 $1,165 $4,415
1994 $991 $3,828
1993 $1,220 $4,106
1992 $908 $5,386
1991 $832 $5,345
1990 $817 $6,051
1989 $727 $4,374
1988 $729 $4,119
1987 $658 $3,624
1986 $541 $3,865
1985 $396 $3,898
1984 $385 $4,273
1983 $410 $4,182
1982 $423 $4,584
1981 $425 $5,026
1980 $440 $5,718
1979 - $4,155
1978 - $3,360
1977 - $4,048
1976 - $4,441
1975 - $3,258
1974 - $2,384
1973 - $1,140
1972 - $693
1971 - $627
1970 - $543
1969 - $545
1968 - $515
1967 - $482
1966 - $443
1965 - $415
1964 - $400
1963 - $290.7
1962 - $348
1961 - $323
1960 - $276.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/gabon | CC BY

Cape Verde vs. Gabon life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cape Verde

Gabon
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cape Verde Gabon
2026 76.6 68.9
2025 76.4 68.7
2024 76.2 68.5
2023 76.1 68.3
2022 75.9 67.7
2021 74.4 67.1
2020 73.8 67.1
2019 75.4 67.3
2018 74.8 67
2017 74.7 66.8
2016 74.4 66.6
2015 74.1 66.3
2014 73.8 66.1
2013 73.5 65.8
2012 73.3 65.4
2011 72.9 65.1
2010 72.5 64.7
2009 72.1 64.4
2008 71.9 64
2007 71.5 63.6
2006 71.3 63.3
2005 70.9 63
2004 70.5 62.7
2003 70 62.5
2002 69.4 62.2
2001 68.7 62
2000 68.1 61.8
1999 67.4 61.7
1998 66.7 61.5
1997 66.1 61.4
1996 65.5 61.3
1995 63.7 61.3
1994 64.6 61.2
1993 64.5 61.1
1992 64.3 61
1991 64.1 60.9
1990 63.9 60.7
1989 63.6 60.6
1988 63.2 60.4
1987 62.9 60.2
1986 62.6 60
1985 62.3 59.7
1984 61.8 59.3
1983 61.8 59
1982 61.5 58.6
1981 61.3 58.3
1980 61 57.9
1979 60.7 57.4
1978 60.4 57
1977 60 56.5
1976 59.4 56
1975 59 55.5
1974 58.4 54.9
1973 58 54.4
1972 57.5 53.8
1971 57 53.3
1970 56.6 52.7
1969 56 52.1
1968 55.4 51.5
1967 54.7 50.9
1966 53.9 50.3
1965 53 49.7
1964 52.1 49
1963 51.1 48.4
1962 50.2 47.8
1961 49.4 47.1
1960 48.7 46.4
1959 48.2 45.8
1958 47.7 45.1
1957 47.4 44.4
1956 47.1 43.7
1955 46.9 42.9
1954 46.6 42.2
1953 46.4 41.5
1952 46.2 40.7
1951 45.6 40
1950 44.9 39.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/gabon | CC BY

Cape Verde and Gabon population clocks and comparison

Population
Cape Verde

Gabon
1x
Year Population
Cape Verde Gabon
2024 524,877 2,538,952
2023 522,331 2,484,789
2022 519,741 2,430,747
2021 516,649 2,376,722
2020 514,679 2,322,539
2019 514,104 2,267,706
2018 513,415 2,212,318
2017 512,893 2,156,900
2016 512,554 2,100,306
2015 512,394 2,040,989
2014 512,326 1,978,399
2013 512,225 1,913,059
2012 511,955 1,846,889
2011 511,447 1,781,985
2010 509,784 1,719,879
2009 506,141 1,661,556
2008 501,355 1,607,175
2007 496,190 1,556,237
2006 490,728 1,508,337
2005 485,115 1,463,495
2004 479,370 1,421,609
2003 473,383 1,382,350
2002 467,046 1,345,135
2001 460,293 1,309,589
2000 453,317 1,275,572
1999 446,519 1,243,016
1998 439,784 1,211,736
1997 432,798 1,181,439
1996 425,581 1,152,015
1995 418,104 1,123,213
1994 410,228 1,094,720
1993 401,965 1,066,405
1992 393,415 1,038,380
1991 384,586 1,010,818
1990 375,428 983,734
1989 367,803 957,138
1988 362,329 931,020
1987 357,302 905,479
1986 352,312 880,705
1985 347,365 856,726
1984 342,505 833,501
1983 337,654 811,005
1982 332,724 789,286
1981 327,846 768,385
1980 323,301 748,389
1979 319,480 729,375
1978 316,147 711,245
1977 312,834 693,984
1976 309,455 677,628
1975 305,847 662,197
1974 302,570 647,691
1973 299,881 633,995
1972 297,386 620,960
1971 294,046 608,348
1970 287,885 595,846
1969 279,248 583,276
1968 270,164 572,257
1967 261,404 563,108
1966 252,976 554,463
1965 244,856 546,308
1964 237,006 538,657
1963 229,373 531,452
1962 221,919 524,649
1961 215,087 518,266
1960 210,024 512,316

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/gabon | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Gabon

Fertility rate
Cape Verde

Gabon
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cape Verde Gabon
2023 1.52 3.65
2022 1.53 3.71
2021 1.55 3.78
2020 1.59 3.83
2019 1.7 3.88
2018 1.8 3.91
2017 1.93 3.91
2016 1.97 3.92
2015 1.97 3.92
2014 2.03 3.95
2013 2.07 4.02
2012 2.15 4.09
2011 2.33 4.15
2010 2.33 4.15
2009 2.25 4.14
2008 2.3 4.12
2007 2.41 4.14
2006 2.56 4.17
2005 2.73 4.21
2004 2.9 4.25
2003 3.03 4.3
2002 3.19 4.36
2001 3.37 4.42
2000 3.55 4.47
1999 3.73 4.5
1998 3.9 4.58
1997 4.05 4.66
1996 4.26 4.74
1995 4.49 4.88
1994 4.72 5.04
1993 4.95 5.19
1992 5.12 5.29
1991 5.26 5.37
1990 5.36 5.46
1989 5.45 5.55
1988 5.55 5.62
1987 5.68 5.67
1986 5.81 5.69
1985 5.92 5.71
1984 5.97 5.73
1983 6.07 5.76
1982 6.17 5.74
1981 6.27 5.73
1980 6.38 5.66
1979 6.47 5.61
1978 6.56 5.57
1977 6.65 5.52
1976 6.71 5.46
1975 6.77 5.39
1974 6.82 5.33
1973 6.86 5.29
1972 6.89 5.24
1971 6.91 5.16
1970 6.94 5.1
1969 6.95 5.05
1968 6.97 4.98
1967 6.98 4.92
1966 6.99 4.86
1965 6.99 4.79
1964 6.99 4.71
1963 6.98 4.65
1962 6.95 4.59
1961 6.92 4.5
1960 6.89 4.42

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/gabon | CC BY

Cape Verde and Gabon demographics compared

Median age
Cape Verde

Gabon
1x
Year Median age, years
Cape Verde Gabon
2024 29.4 22.6
2023 28.8 22.6
2022 28.3 22.5
2021 27.8 22.5
2020 27.3 22.5
2019 27 22.5
2018 26.6 22.4
2017 26.2 22.4
2016 25.7 22.3
2015 25.2 22.2
2014 24.7 22.1
2013 24.2 21.9
2012 23.6 21.7
2011 23.1 21.4
2010 22.6 21.2
2009 22.1 21
2008 21.7 20.8
2007 21.3 20.6
2006 20.8 20.3
2005 20.4 20.1
2004 19.9 19.9
2003 19.6 19.7
2002 19.2 19.6
2001 18.9 19.4
2000 18.6 19.3
1999 18.3 19.1
1998 18.1 19
1997 17.9 18.9
1996 17.7 18.9
1995 17.5 18.8
1994 17.4 18.8
1993 17.2 18.8
1992 17.1 18.8
1991 17 18.9
1990 17 18.9
1989 16.9 19
1988 16.8 19.2
1987 16.8 19.3
1986 16.7 19.5
1985 16.6 19.7
1984 16.5 19.9
1983 16.4 20.1
1982 16.3 20.4
1981 16.1 20.7
1980 16.1 21
1979 16.2 21.3
1978 16.4 21.6
1977 16.6 21.9
1976 16.8 22.2
1975 17 22.5
1974 17.2 22.9
1973 17.2 23.2
1972 17.2 23.5
1971 17.2 23.9
1970 17.2 24.2
1969 17.1 24.5
1968 17 24.8
1967 17 25.2
1966 17.1 25.6
1965 17.2 25.9
1964 17.4 26.2
1963 17.7 26.5
1962 18.1 26.8
1961 18.6 27
1960 19 27.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/gabon | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cape Verde Gabon
GNI, Atlas method
$2.6B
2024
$19.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.1%
2024
24.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.35%
2023
2.32%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.62%
2024
1.54%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
7,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.07%
2024
-3.84%
2024
Unemployment rate
11.3%
2019
20.4%
2010
Services, % of GDP
68.7%
2024
36.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
10.7%
2024
52.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.4
2026
56.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.3%
2015
27.7%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2015
2.2%
2017
Total reserves including gold
$783M
2024
$1.45B
2023
Personal remittances received
$334M
2024
$18.5M
2023
International tourist arrivals
180,000
2020
526,000
2005
International tourism as share of exports
39.9%
2020
0.53%
2015
Banked people share n/a
68.2%
2024

Energy

Cape Verde Gabon
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
207.6 kg
2007
2,096 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.8
2007
$9.54
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.68 megatons
2024
5.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.29 tons
2024
2.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
22.8%
2022
Renewable energy use share
21.8%
2022
91.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
2.57%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-187.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
1,065 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
18.3%
2021
33.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
47.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.6%
2023
94.1%
2023

Society

Cape Verde Gabon
% of world population
0.006%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-1,284
2025
+1,116
2025
Urban population
76.8%
2024
91.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
50.8:49.2
2024
Average male height
5.78 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.35 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.5
2026
36.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
62
2025
29
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
2
2026
Homicides per 100K people
6.18
2020
8.04
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
23.9
2019
Visa free countries
74
2025
67
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.5%
2024
85.7%
2022
English speaking
8%
2025
1%
2025
People using the Internet
73.5%
2023
71.9%
2023

Health

Cape Verde Gabon
Government health expenditure per capita
$290.1
2023
$253
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$74.7
2023
$43.7
2023
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
68.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11%
2023
4.45%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.73
2023
0.52
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
19.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
40
2023
233
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
11.6
2023
33.2
2023
Obesity rate
16.4%
2022
22%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
8.5%
2024
Air quality index
29
2026
49
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
11%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.01 liters
2020
8.14 liters
2020

Territory

Cape Verde Gabon
% of world land
0.003%
2026
0.17%
2026
Land area per capita
2,964 sq mi
2024
39,184 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
305 sq mi
2026
8,314 sq mi
2026
Forest area
180 sq mi
2026
90,715 sq mi
2026
Roads length
839 mi
2013
8,886 mi
2001

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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