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Burkina Faso vs Cape Verde statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burkina Faso has a population of 23.5M (ranked 59/197), compared with 525K in Cape Verde (ranked 169/197). Burkina Faso's land area is 105,638 sq mi versus 1,556 sq mi for Cape Verde (ranked 73rd vs. 167th).

By GDP, Burkina Faso ranks 122/197 ($23.1B) and Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B). By GDP per capita, Burkina Faso ranks 180/197 ($982), while Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192).

Main facts and rankings

Burkina Faso Cape Verde
Population
24756783
530391
Population rank 59/197 169/197
GDP
$23.1B
2024
$2.73B
2024
GDP rank 122/197 172/197
GDP per capita
$982
2024
$5,192
2024
GDP per capita rank 180/197 118/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,896
2024
$11,195
2024
Government debt
$13.2B
2024
$3.03B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.2%
2024
111.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$562
2024
$5,776
2024
Government debt per person rank 162/185 76/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,710
2026
$2,576
2026
Land area 105,638 sq mi 1,556 sq mi
Population density
233 ppl/mi²
2026
340 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.19
2023
1.52
2023
Median age
18.6 years
2024
29.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
76.6 years
2026

Burkina Faso and Cape Verde: Comparison Charts

Burkina Faso and Cape Verde economies compared

GDP
Burkina Faso

Cape Verde
1x
Year GDP
Burkina Faso Cape Verde
2024 $23,124,729,853 $2,725,414,151
2023 $20,112,614,449 $2,504,525,549
2022 $18,622,421,395 $2,247,003,344
2021 $19,697,516,284 $2,051,842,619
2020 $17,725,010,533 $1,821,565,614
2019 $16,032,813,503 $2,252,177,124
2018 $15,890,066,221 $2,205,099,507
2017 $14,106,955,615 $1,996,741,540
2016 $12,833,363,045 $1,849,789,986
2015 $11,832,159,316 $1,749,857,620
2014 $13,943,016,077 $2,041,930,125
2013 $13,444,300,486 $2,028,910,915
2012 $12,561,015,157 $1,913,081,210
2011 $12,080,295,978 $2,046,817,987
2010 $10,109,619,741 $1,824,751,468
2009 $9,450,696,873 $1,852,334,575
2008 $9,451,435,490 $1,959,620,648
2007 $7,625,722,837 $1,649,621,739
2006 $6,547,419,820 $1,107,571,458
2005 $6,146,353,173 $972,241,677
2004 $5,451,688,538 $924,940,012
2003 $4,740,768,143 $813,260,469
2002 $3,622,350,063 $620,507,387
2001 $3,190,371,081 $563,090,490
2000 $2,968,370,088 $539,227,278
1999 $3,389,566,713 $592,416,703
1998 $2,804,902,367 $521,910,561
1997 $2,447,669,102 $490,608,658
1996 $2,586,550,595 $501,979,270
1995 $2,379,517,975 $487,148,994
1994 $1,895,290,637 $406,580,652
1993 $3,199,536,465 $490,417,390
1992 $3,356,692,505 $357,160,985
1991 $3,135,045,584 $319,827,059
1990 $3,101,300,779 $306,890,963
1989 $2,615,587,734 $267,448,571
1988 $2,616,040,479 $264,308,140
1987 $2,369,834,950 $235,253,065
1986 $2,036,303,358 $190,651,168
1985 $1,552,493,196 $137,728,205
1984 $1,459,880,132 $132,019,039
1983 $1,600,278,605 $138,476,176
1982 $1,754,450,096 $140,630,679
1981 $1,775,842,334 $139,468,209
1980 $1,928,719,888 $142,246,815
1979 $1,748,480,621 -
1978 $1,475,583,645 -
1977 $1,131,224,878 -
1976 $976,547,188 -
1975 $939,972,703 -
1974 $751,133,430 -
1973 $674,773,570 -
1972 $578,595,522 -
1971 $482,411,179 -
1970 $458,404,269 -
1969 $478,298,645 -
1968 $460,442,689 -
1967 $450,753,924 -
1966 $433,889,766 -
1965 $422,916,790 -
1964 $410,321,645 -
1963 $394,040,667 -
1962 $379,567,099 -
1961 $350,247,234 -
1960 $330,442,816 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/cape-verde | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Cape Verde economies compared

GDP per capita
Burkina Faso

Cape Verde
1x
Year GDP per capita
Burkina Faso Cape Verde
2024 $982 $5,192
2023 $873 $4,795
2022 $827 $4,323
2021 $896 $3,971
2020 $825 $3,539
2019 $765 $4,381
2018 $777 $4,295
2017 $709 $3,893
2016 $664 $3,609
2015 $630 $3,415
2014 $765 $3,986
2013 $760 $3,961
2012 $731 $3,737
2011 $725 $4,002
2010 $625 $3,579
2009 $602 $3,660
2008 $619 $3,909
2007 $515 $3,325
2006 $456 $2,257
2005 $441 $2,004
2004 $404 $1,929
2003 $362 $1,718
2002 $285.7 $1,329
2001 $259.5 $1,223
2000 $248.9 $1,190
1999 $292.8 $1,327
1998 $249.5 $1,187
1997 $223.9 $1,134
1996 $242.7 $1,180
1995 $229.1 $1,165
1994 $187.2 $991
1993 $324 $1,220
1992 $349 $908
1991 $334 $832
1990 $339 $817
1989 $293.2 $727
1988 $301 $729
1987 $280.2 $658
1986 $247.5 $541
1985 $194.1 $396
1984 $187.8 $385
1983 $211.9 $410
1982 $239 $423
1981 $248.7 $425
1980 $277.6 $440
1979 $258.5 -
1978 $223.9 -
1977 $176 -
1976 $155.5 -
1975 $152.9 -
1974 $124.7 -
1973 $114.1 -
1972 $99.6 -
1971 $84.5 -
1970 $81.7 -
1969 $86.8 -
1968 $85 -
1967 $84.6 -
1966 $82.8 -
1965 $82.1 -
1964 $80.9 -
1963 $78.9 -
1962 $77.2 -
1961 $72.2 -
1960 $69.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/cape-verde | CC BY

Burkina Faso vs. Cape Verde life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Burkina Faso

Cape Verde
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Burkina Faso Cape Verde
2026 61.6 76.6
2025 61.5 76.4
2024 61.3 76.2
2023 61.1 76.1
2022 60.7 75.9
2021 60 74.4
2020 60.5 73.8
2019 60.2 75.4
2018 60 74.8
2017 59.6 74.7
2016 59.2 74.4
2015 58.8 74.1
2014 58.3 73.8
2013 57.9 73.5
2012 57.5 73.3
2011 57 72.9
2010 56.3 72.5
2009 55.8 72.1
2008 55.2 71.9
2007 54.4 71.5
2006 53.8 71.3
2005 53.3 70.9
2004 52.6 70.5
2003 52 70
2002 51.4 69.4
2001 51.2 68.7
2000 50.8 68.1
1999 50.5 67.4
1998 50.2 66.7
1997 49.6 66.1
1996 49.7 65.5
1995 49.6 63.7
1994 49.5 64.6
1993 49.4 64.5
1992 49.4 64.3
1991 49.3 64.1
1990 49.3 63.9
1989 49.3 63.6
1988 49.2 63.2
1987 49.1 62.9
1986 49 62.6
1985 48.7 62.3
1984 48.5 61.8
1983 48.1 61.8
1982 47.6 61.5
1981 46.9 61.3
1980 46.5 61
1979 45.7 60.7
1978 45 60.4
1977 44.2 60
1976 43.3 59.4
1975 42.5 59
1974 41.7 58.4
1973 40.9 58
1972 40.4 57.5
1971 39.9 57
1970 39.5 56.6
1969 39 56
1968 38.8 55.4
1967 38.4 54.7
1966 38.1 53.9
1965 37.8 53
1964 37.4 52.1
1963 37.1 51.1
1962 36.8 50.2
1961 36.4 49.4
1960 36.1 48.7
1959 35.7 48.2
1958 35.4 47.7
1957 35.1 47.4
1956 34.8 47.1
1955 34.5 46.9
1954 34.2 46.6
1953 33.9 46.4
1952 33.6 46.2
1951 33.4 45.6
1950 33 44.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/cape-verde | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Cape Verde population clocks and comparison

Population
Burkina Faso

Cape Verde
1x
Year Population
Burkina Faso Cape Verde
2024 23,548,781 524,877
2023 23,025,776 522,331
2022 22,509,038 519,741
2021 21,995,243 516,649
2020 21,478,690 514,679
2019 20,961,952 514,104
2018 20,438,288 513,415
2017 19,894,407 512,893
2016 19,334,856 512,554
2015 18,777,487 512,394
2014 18,229,461 512,326
2013 17,695,409 512,225
2012 17,172,287 511,955
2011 16,661,908 511,447
2010 16,176,498 509,784
2009 15,710,066 506,141
2008 15,258,093 501,355
2007 14,816,307 496,190
2006 14,373,707 490,728
2005 13,932,123 485,115
2004 13,500,533 479,370
2003 13,082,532 473,383
2002 12,680,897 467,046
2001 12,295,001 460,293
2000 11,925,546 453,317
1999 11,574,928 446,519
1998 11,240,664 439,784
1997 10,934,223 432,798
1996 10,655,942 425,581
1995 10,386,722 418,104
1994 10,123,798 410,228
1993 9,871,713 401,965
1992 9,629,275 393,415
1991 9,394,632 384,586
1990 9,159,356 375,428
1989 8,921,175 367,803
1988 8,687,435 362,329
1987 8,457,109 357,302
1986 8,228,847 352,312
1985 7,999,935 347,365
1984 7,772,256 342,505
1983 7,551,129 337,654
1982 7,340,197 332,724
1981 7,140,271 327,846
1980 6,947,900 323,301
1979 6,763,903 319,480
1978 6,590,984 316,147
1977 6,428,734 312,834
1976 6,280,635 309,455
1975 6,147,569 305,847
1974 6,024,904 302,570
1973 5,911,927 299,881
1972 5,807,234 297,386
1971 5,707,999 294,046
1970 5,610,304 287,885
1969 5,513,177 279,248
1968 5,418,644 270,164
1967 5,326,348 261,404
1966 5,237,933 252,976
1965 5,152,833 244,856
1964 5,071,034 237,006
1963 4,993,623 229,373
1962 4,919,672 221,919
1961 4,848,224 215,087
1960 4,778,621 210,024

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/cape-verde | CC BY

Fertility rates in Burkina Faso and Cape Verde

Fertility rate
Burkina Faso

Cape Verde
1x
Year Fertility rate
Burkina Faso Cape Verde
2023 4.19 1.52
2022 4.28 1.53
2021 4.36 1.55
2020 4.44 1.59
2019 4.68 1.7
2018 4.92 1.8
2017 5.17 1.93
2016 5.33 1.97
2015 5.48 1.97
2014 5.6 2.03
2013 5.7 2.07
2012 5.79 2.15
2011 5.87 2.33
2010 5.94 2.33
2009 5.99 2.25
2008 6.05 2.3
2007 6.11 2.41
2006 6.17 2.56
2005 6.18 2.73
2004 6.22 2.9
2003 6.28 3.03
2002 6.34 3.19
2001 6.43 3.37
2000 6.52 3.55
1999 6.59 3.73
1998 6.66 3.9
1997 6.72 4.05
1996 6.78 4.26
1995 6.81 4.49
1994 6.84 4.72
1993 6.89 4.95
1992 6.94 5.12
1991 6.97 5.26
1990 7.01 5.36
1989 7.05 5.45
1988 7.11 5.55
1987 7.17 5.68
1986 7.22 5.81
1985 7.24 5.92
1984 7.25 5.97
1983 7.25 6.07
1982 7.25 6.17
1981 7.26 6.27
1980 7.22 6.38
1979 7.19 6.47
1978 7.15 6.56
1977 7.05 6.65
1976 6.95 6.71
1975 6.91 6.77
1974 6.84 6.82
1973 6.77 6.86
1972 6.72 6.89
1971 6.7 6.91
1970 6.69 6.94
1969 6.66 6.95
1968 6.65 6.97
1967 6.59 6.98
1966 6.53 6.99
1965 6.47 6.99
1964 6.42 6.99
1963 6.36 6.98
1962 6.32 6.95
1961 6.29 6.92
1960 6.25 6.89

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/cape-verde | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Cape Verde demographics compared

Median age
Burkina Faso

Cape Verde
1x
Year Median age, years
Burkina Faso Cape Verde
2024 18.6 29.4
2023 18.4 28.8
2022 18.2 28.3
2021 18 27.8
2020 17.7 27.3
2019 17.6 27
2018 17.4 26.6
2017 17.3 26.2
2016 17.2 25.7
2015 17.1 25.2
2014 17.1 24.7
2013 17.1 24.2
2012 17.1 23.6
2011 17.1 23.1
2010 17.1 22.6
2009 17.1 22.1
2008 17.1 21.7
2007 17.1 21.3
2006 17.1 20.8
2005 17 20.4
2004 16.9 19.9
2003 16.8 19.6
2002 16.7 19.2
2001 16.6 18.9
2000 16.5 18.6
1999 16.4 18.3
1998 16.3 18.1
1997 16.3 17.9
1996 16.3 17.7
1995 16.3 17.5
1994 16.3 17.4
1993 16.3 17.2
1992 16.3 17.1
1991 16.4 17
1990 16.5 17
1989 16.6 16.9
1988 16.7 16.8
1987 16.8 16.8
1986 16.9 16.7
1985 17.1 16.6
1984 17.2 16.5
1983 17.3 16.4
1982 17.4 16.3
1981 17.5 16.1
1980 17.6 16.1
1979 17.7 16.2
1978 17.8 16.4
1977 17.9 16.6
1976 18.1 16.8
1975 18.2 17
1974 18.3 17.2
1973 18.5 17.2
1972 18.6 17.2
1971 18.8 17.2
1970 18.9 17.2
1969 19.1 17.1
1968 19.3 17
1967 19.5 17
1966 19.5 17.1
1965 19.6 17.2
1964 19.6 17.4
1963 19.7 17.7
1962 19.7 18.1
1961 19.7 18.6
1960 19.8 19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/cape-verde | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Burkina Faso Cape Verde
GNI, Atlas method
$20.1B
2024
$2.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.8%
2024
26.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.33%
2023
4.35%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.68%
2024
0.62%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.84%
2024
-1.07%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.44%
2024
11.3%
2019
Services, % of GDP
43.9%
2024
68.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
26.5%
2024
10.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
49.1
2026
71.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.2%
2021
32.3%
2015
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2021
2.2%
2015
Total reserves including gold n/a
$783M
2024
Personal remittances received
$590M
2024
$334M
2024
International tourist arrivals
67,000
2020
180,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.87%
2019
39.9%
2020
Banked people share
51.4%
2024
n/a

Energy

Burkina Faso Cape Verde
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
313 kg
2022
207.6 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.45
2022
$26.8
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.48 megatons
2024
0.68 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.27 tons
2024
1.29 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
71.4%
2022
21.8%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.18%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
131.2 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
18.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.91%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
21.7%
2023
98.6%
2023

Society

Burkina Faso Cape Verde
% of world population
0.29%
2024
0.006%
2024
Annual migration change
-27,130
2025
-1,284
2025
Urban population
28.3%
2024
76.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
50.9:49.1
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.78 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.7
2026
46.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
62
2025
Higher education index
31
2026
26
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.3
2017
6.18
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
31
2019
26.8
2019
Visa free countries
65
2025
74
2025
Adult literacy rate
41.4%
2023
88.5%
2024
English speaking
1%
2025
8%
2025
People using the Internet
17%
2023
73.5%
2023

Health

Burkina Faso Cape Verde
Government health expenditure per capita
$71.7
2023
$290.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$31.4
2023
$74.7
2023
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
76.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
20.9%
2023
11%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.15
2022
0.73
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
242
2023
40
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.3
2023
11.6
2023
Obesity rate
6.9%
2022
16.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.5%
2024
6.8%
2024
Air quality index
19
2026
29
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.3%
2022
11%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.3 liters
2020
6.01 liters
2020

Territory

Burkina Faso Cape Verde
% of world land
0.18%
2026
0.003%
2026
Land area per capita
4,486 sq mi
2024
2,964 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
56,413 sq mi
2026
305 sq mi
2026
Forest area
23,423 sq mi
2026
180 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,509 mi
2014
839 mi
2013

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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