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Cape Verde vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 167th vs. 54th).

By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
Population
530391
11002753
Population rank 169/197 89/197
GDP
$2.73B
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 172/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$5,192
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 118/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,195
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$3.03B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
111.2%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$5,776
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 76/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,576
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 1,556 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
340 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.52
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
29.4 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Cape Verde and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Cape Verde and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Cape Verde

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
2024 $2,725,414,151 $31,800,428,266
2023 $2,504,525,549 $30,816,367,067
2022 $2,247,003,344 $31,653,185,953
2021 $2,051,842,619 $26,109,413,521
2020 $1,821,565,614 $23,848,447,850
2019 $2,252,177,124 $24,750,626,030
2018 $2,205,099,507 $24,109,780,708
2017 $1,996,741,540 $22,742,699,138
2016 $1,849,789,986 $20,758,876,953
2015 $1,749,857,620 $21,723,437,010
2014 $2,041,930,125 $23,210,823,987
2013 $2,028,910,915 $21,261,338,065
2012 $1,913,081,210 $21,295,168,666
2011 $2,046,817,987 $17,985,138,066
2010 $1,824,751,468 $14,250,786,675
2009 $1,852,334,575 $11,619,456,449
2008 $1,959,620,648 $11,670,892,801
2007 $1,649,621,739 $9,545,028,944
2006 $1,107,571,458 $8,354,911,041
2005 $972,241,677 $4,865,892,972
2004 $924,940,012 $3,927,157,867
2003 $813,260,469 $3,536,411,824
2002 $620,507,387 $2,999,511,040
2001 $563,090,490 $3,081,024,212
2000 $539,227,278 $3,521,339,699
1999 $592,416,703 $3,477,038,204
1998 $521,910,561 $3,789,443,015
1997 $490,608,658 $4,936,615,299
1996 $501,979,270 $5,155,311,077
1995 $487,148,994 $4,636,057,476
1994 $406,580,652 $5,502,786,070
1993 $490,417,390 $4,974,550,286
1992 $357,160,985 $4,377,980,510
1991 $319,827,059 $3,787,394,958
1990 $306,890,963 $3,219,729,083
1989 $267,448,571 $3,546,472,566
1988 $264,308,140 $3,656,177,881
1987 $235,253,065 $3,143,851,794
1986 $190,651,168 $2,647,995,602
1985 $137,728,205 $2,423,339,172
1984 $132,019,039 $2,552,662,617
1983 $138,476,176 $2,562,351,551
1982 $140,630,679 $2,368,719,683
1981 $139,468,209 $2,498,190,847
1980 $142,246,815 $2,545,808,456
1979 - $2,293,760,511
1978 - $1,947,878,831
1977 - $1,640,746,619
1976 - $1,511,843,235
1975 - $1,356,603,608
1974 - $1,467,417,672
1973 - $1,299,079,410
1972 - $858,761,926
1971 - $717,750,278
1970 - $645,568,215
1969 - $551,263,864
1968 - $485,184,190
1967 - $441,728,183
1966 - $390,992,063
1965 - $344,176,055
1964 - $305,312,049
1963 - $275,968,044
1962 - $261,184,042
1961 - $244,832,039
1960 - $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cape Verde and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Cape Verde

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
2024 $5,192 $3,007
2023 $4,795 $2,966
2022 $4,323 $3,102
2021 $3,971 $2,608
2020 $3,539 $2,430
2019 $4,381 $2,576
2018 $4,295 $2,566
2017 $3,893 $2,478
2016 $3,609 $2,316
2015 $3,415 $2,485
2014 $3,986 $2,723
2013 $3,961 $2,561
2012 $3,737 $2,635
2011 $4,002 $2,288
2010 $3,579 $1,867
2009 $3,660 $1,569
2008 $3,909 $1,625
2007 $3,325 $1,371
2006 $2,257 $1,238
2005 $2,004 $744
2004 $1,929 $621
2003 $1,718 $577
2002 $1,329 $506
2001 $1,223 $538
2000 $1,190 $636
1999 $1,327 $650
1998 $1,187 $733
1997 $1,134 $990
1996 $1,180 $1,071
1995 $1,165 $998
1994 $991 $1,228
1993 $1,220 $1,151
1992 $908 $1,051
1991 $832 $942
1990 $817 $826
1989 $727 $934
1988 $729 $985
1987 $658 $865
1986 $541 $745
1985 $396 $697
1984 $385 $750
1983 $410 $769
1982 $423 $726
1981 $425 $781
1980 $440 $813
1979 - $748
1978 - $648
1977 - $558
1976 - $525
1975 - $482
1974 - $533
1973 - $483
1972 - $327
1971 - $279.7
1970 - $257.6
1969 - $225.3
1968 - $202.9
1967 - $189
1966 - $171.1
1965 - $153.9
1964 - $139.5
1963 - $128.9
1962 - $124.7
1961 - $119.7
1960 - $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cape Verde vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cape Verde

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
2026 76.6 66.5
2025 76.4 66.4
2024 76.2 66.3
2023 76.1 66.1
2022 75.9 65.3
2021 74.4 64.4
2020 73.8 65.1
2019 75.4 65.3
2018 74.8 65.1
2017 74.7 64.9
2016 74.4 64.7
2015 74.1 64.5
2014 73.8 64.2
2013 73.5 63.9
2012 73.3 63.6
2011 72.9 63.4
2010 72.5 63.1
2009 72.1 62.8
2008 71.9 62.5
2007 71.5 62.2
2006 71.3 62
2005 70.9 61.9
2004 70.5 61.8
2003 70 61.7
2002 69.4 61.6
2001 68.7 61.6
2000 68.1 61.6
1999 67.4 61.5
1998 66.7 60.4
1997 66.1 61.3
1996 65.5 61.1
1995 63.7 60.9
1994 64.6 60.7
1993 64.5 60.5
1992 64.3 60.3
1991 64.1 59.9
1990 63.9 59.8
1989 63.6 59.6
1988 63.2 59.4
1987 62.9 59.2
1986 62.6 59
1985 62.3 58.8
1984 61.8 58.6
1983 61.8 58.3
1982 61.5 58.1
1981 61.3 57.8
1980 61 57.4
1979 60.7 57
1978 60.4 56.5
1977 60 56
1976 59.4 55.5
1975 59 55
1974 58.4 54.4
1973 58 53.9
1972 57.5 53.3
1971 57 52.6
1970 56.6 52.1
1969 56 51.5
1968 55.4 50.9
1967 54.7 50.2
1966 53.9 49.6
1965 53 48.9
1964 52.1 48.3
1963 51.1 47.7
1962 50.2 46.7
1961 49.4 46.4
1960 48.7 45.8
1959 48.2 45.1
1958 47.7 44.6
1957 47.4 43.9
1956 47.1 43.3
1955 46.9 42.6
1954 46.6 42
1953 46.4 41.3
1952 46.2 40.7
1951 45.6 35.5
1950 44.9 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cape Verde and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Cape Verde

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
2024 524,877 10,576,502
2023 522,331 10,389,635
2022 519,741 10,203,169
2021 516,649 10,012,896
2020 514,679 9,815,746
2019 514,104 9,609,010
2018 513,415 9,394,513
2017 512,893 9,178,714
2016 512,554 8,961,718
2015 512,394 8,743,246
2014 512,326 8,523,441
2013 512,225 8,302,698
2012 511,955 8,081,390
2011 511,447 7,859,346
2010 509,784 7,633,523
2009 506,141 7,406,438
2008 501,355 7,183,002
2007 496,190 6,963,345
2006 490,728 6,747,720
2005 485,115 6,535,905
2004 479,370 6,328,041
2003 473,383 6,123,997
2002 467,046 5,924,003
2001 460,293 5,728,435
2000 453,317 5,537,064
1999 446,519 5,349,333
1998 439,784 5,166,390
1997 432,798 4,987,883
1996 425,581 4,813,361
1995 418,104 4,644,278
1994 410,228 4,480,208
1993 401,965 4,320,872
1992 393,415 4,166,699
1991 384,586 4,021,837
1990 375,428 3,896,481
1989 367,803 3,796,078
1988 362,329 3,711,880
1987 357,302 3,632,543
1986 352,312 3,554,793
1985 347,365 3,478,936
1984 342,505 3,405,198
1983 337,654 3,333,633
1982 332,724 3,264,291
1981 327,846 3,197,019
1980 323,301 3,131,512
1979 319,480 3,067,341
1978 316,147 3,003,714
1977 312,834 2,940,327
1976 309,455 2,877,327
1975 305,847 2,814,820
1974 302,570 2,752,671
1973 299,881 2,690,629
1972 297,386 2,628,432
1971 294,046 2,566,421
1970 287,885 2,505,628
1969 279,248 2,446,927
1968 270,164 2,390,803
1967 261,404 2,337,532
1966 252,976 2,285,774
1965 244,856 2,235,820
1964 237,006 2,188,325
1963 229,373 2,141,376
1962 221,919 2,093,919
1961 215,087 2,046,127
1960 210,024 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Cape Verde

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
2023 1.52 3.1
2022 1.53 3.17
2021 1.55 3.22
2020 1.59 3.27
2019 1.7 3.32
2018 1.8 3.38
2017 1.93 3.43
2016 1.97 3.5
2015 1.97 3.56
2014 2.03 3.63
2013 2.07 3.68
2012 2.15 3.75
2011 2.33 3.82
2010 2.33 3.88
2009 2.25 3.94
2008 2.3 4.01
2007 2.41 4.08
2006 2.56 4.15
2005 2.73 4.22
2004 2.9 4.28
2003 3.03 4.36
2002 3.19 4.42
2001 3.37 4.47
2000 3.55 4.53
1999 3.73 4.59
1998 3.9 4.63
1997 4.05 4.68
1996 4.26 4.73
1995 4.49 4.78
1994 4.72 4.87
1993 4.95 4.96
1992 5.12 5.03
1991 5.26 5.11
1990 5.36 5.18
1989 5.45 5.24
1988 5.55 5.3
1987 5.68 5.36
1986 5.81 5.42
1985 5.92 5.47
1984 5.97 5.51
1983 6.07 5.56
1982 6.17 5.59
1981 6.27 5.65
1980 6.38 5.71
1979 6.47 5.79
1978 6.56 5.88
1977 6.65 5.96
1976 6.71 6.02
1975 6.77 6.07
1974 6.82 6.11
1973 6.86 6.16
1972 6.89 6.2
1971 6.91 6.23
1970 6.94 6.25
1969 6.95 6.26
1968 6.97 6.25
1967 6.98 6.24
1966 6.99 6.23
1965 6.99 6.2
1964 6.99 6.19
1963 6.98 6.15
1962 6.95 6.14
1961 6.92 6.07
1960 6.89 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cape Verde and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Cape Verde

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
2024 29.4 23.6
2023 28.8 23.4
2022 28.3 23.2
2021 27.8 23
2020 27.3 22.8
2019 27 22.6
2018 26.6 22.4
2017 26.2 22.2
2016 25.7 22
2015 25.2 21.9
2014 24.7 21.7
2013 24.2 21.5
2012 23.6 21.3
2011 23.1 21.2
2010 22.6 21
2009 22.1 20.9
2008 21.7 20.7
2007 21.3 20.6
2006 20.8 20.4
2005 20.4 20.3
2004 19.9 20.2
2003 19.6 20
2002 19.2 19.9
2001 18.9 19.9
2000 18.6 19.8
1999 18.3 19.7
1998 18.1 19.6
1997 17.9 19.5
1996 17.7 19.4
1995 17.5 19.2
1994 17.4 19.1
1993 17.2 19
1992 17.1 18.9
1991 17 18.8
1990 17 18.7
1989 16.9 18.6
1988 16.8 18.6
1987 16.8 18.5
1986 16.7 18.5
1985 16.6 18.4
1984 16.5 18.3
1983 16.4 18.3
1982 16.3 18.2
1981 16.1 18.1
1980 16.1 18
1979 16.2 17.8
1978 16.4 17.7
1977 16.6 17.5
1976 16.8 17.4
1975 17 17.3
1974 17.2 17.2
1973 17.2 17.2
1972 17.2 17.1
1971 17.2 17.2
1970 17.2 17.3
1969 17.1 17.4
1968 17 17.5
1967 17 17.6
1966 17.1 17.8
1965 17.2 17.9
1964 17.4 18
1963 17.7 18.1
1962 18.1 18.3
1961 18.6 18.4
1960 19 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$2.6B
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.1%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.35%
2023
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.62%
2024
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.07%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
11.3%
2019
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
68.7%
2024
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
10.7%
2024
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.4
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.3%
2015
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2015
1.9%
2009
Listed domestic companies n/a
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold
$783M
2024
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$334M
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
180,000
2020
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
39.9%
2020
0.04%
2018

Energy

Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
207.6 kg
2007
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.8
2007
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.68 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.29 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
n/a
Renewable energy use share
21.8%
2022
54.6%
2022
Renewable electricity output share
18.3%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.6%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.006%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-1,284
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
76.8%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.78 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.35 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.5
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
62
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
6.18
2020
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
74
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.5%
2024
87.1%
2022
English speaking
8%
2025
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
73.5%
2023
24.1%
2023

Health

Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$290.1
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$74.7
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.73
2023
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
40
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
11.6
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
16.4%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
29
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
11%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.01 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Cape Verde Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.003%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
2,964 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
305 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
180 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length
839 mi
2013
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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