Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 52.9M in Colombia (ranked 28/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 428,380 sq mi for Colombia (ranked 167th vs. 26th).
By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B) and Colombia ranks 39/197 ($419B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192), while Colombia ranks 94/197 ($7,919).
Main facts and rankings
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
530391
|
54105437
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 28/197 |
| GDP |
$2.73B
2024 |
$419B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 172/197 | 39/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,192
2024 |
$7,919
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 118/197 | 94/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$11,195
2024 |
$22,349
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.03B
2024 |
$256B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
111.2%
2024 |
61.2%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$5,776
2024 |
$4,849
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 76/185 | 82/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,576
2026 |
$5,722
2026 |
| Land area | 1,556 sq mi | 428,380 sq mi |
| Population density |
340 ppl/mi²
2026 |
126 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.52
2023 |
1.65
2023 |
| Median age |
29.4 years
2024 |
33.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
78.3 years
2026 |
Cape Verde and Colombia: Comparison Charts
Cape Verde and Colombia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
| 2024 | $2,725,414,151 | $418,818,154,879 |
| 2023 | $2,504,525,549 | $366,291,836,138 |
| 2022 | $2,247,003,344 | $345,632,492,851 |
| 2021 | $2,051,842,619 | $318,524,633,225 |
| 2020 | $1,821,565,614 | $270,348,342,541 |
| 2019 | $2,252,177,124 | $323,031,701,193 |
| 2018 | $2,205,099,507 | $334,198,218,098 |
| 2017 | $1,996,741,540 | $311,866,875,157 |
| 2016 | $1,849,789,986 | $282,720,100,286 |
| 2015 | $1,749,857,620 | $293,492,370,193 |
| 2014 | $2,041,930,125 | $381,240,864,422 |
| 2013 | $2,028,910,915 | $382,093,697,078 |
| 2012 | $1,913,081,210 | $370,691,143,018 |
| 2011 | $2,046,817,987 | $334,966,134,805 |
| 2010 | $1,824,751,468 | $286,498,534,095 |
| 2009 | $1,852,334,575 | $232,468,663,110 |
| 2008 | $1,959,620,648 | $242,504,150,473 |
| 2007 | $1,649,621,739 | $206,229,540,926 |
| 2006 | $1,107,571,458 | $161,792,958,905 |
| 2005 | $972,241,677 | $145,600,529,606 |
| 2004 | $924,940,012 | $117,092,416,666 |
| 2003 | $813,260,469 | $94,644,969,157 |
| 2002 | $620,507,387 | $97,945,812,803 |
| 2001 | $563,090,490 | $98,200,641,203 |
| 2000 | $539,227,278 | $99,875,074,951 |
| 1999 | $592,416,703 | $86,186,158,685 |
| 1998 | $521,910,561 | $98,443,739,941 |
| 1997 | $490,608,658 | $106,659,508,271 |
| 1996 | $501,979,270 | $97,160,109,278 |
| 1995 | $487,148,994 | $92,507,279,383 |
| 1994 | $406,580,652 | $81,703,500,846 |
| 1993 | $490,417,390 | $66,446,804,803 |
| 1992 | $357,160,985 | $58,418,985,443 |
| 1991 | $319,827,059 | $49,175,565,911 |
| 1990 | $306,890,963 | $47,844,090,710 |
| 1989 | $267,448,571 | $39,540,080,200 |
| 1988 | $264,308,140 | $39,212,550,050 |
| 1987 | $235,253,065 | $36,373,307,085 |
| 1986 | $190,651,168 | $34,942,489,684 |
| 1985 | $137,728,205 | $34,894,411,352 |
| 1984 | $132,019,039 | $38,253,120,738 |
| 1983 | $138,476,176 | $38,729,822,782 |
| 1982 | $140,630,679 | $38,968,039,722 |
| 1981 | $139,468,209 | $36,388,366,869 |
| 1980 | $142,246,815 | $33,400,735,644 |
| 1979 | - | $27,940,411,250 |
| 1978 | - | $23,263,511,958 |
| 1977 | - | $19,470,960,619 |
| 1976 | - | $15,341,403,660 |
| 1975 | - | $13,098,633,902 |
| 1974 | - | $12,370,029,584 |
| 1973 | - | $10,315,760,000 |
| 1972 | - | $8,671,358,733 |
| 1971 | - | $7,820,380,971 |
| 1970 | - | $7,198,360,460 |
| 1969 | - | $6,450,175,214 |
| 1968 | - | $5,960,212,869 |
| 1967 | - | $5,825,170,438 |
| 1966 | - | $5,428,518,519 |
| 1965 | - | $5,760,761,905 |
| 1964 | - | $5,973,366,667 |
| 1963 | - | $4,836,166,667 |
| 1962 | - | $4,955,543,963 |
| 1961 | - | $4,540,447,761 |
| 1960 | - | $4,031,152,977 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/colombia | CC BY 
Cape Verde and Colombia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
| 2024 | $5,192 | $7,919 |
| 2023 | $4,795 | $7,001 |
| 2022 | $4,323 | $6,680 |
| 2021 | $3,971 | $6,223 |
| 2020 | $3,539 | $5,340 |
| 2019 | $4,381 | $6,473 |
| 2018 | $4,295 | $6,817 |
| 2017 | $3,893 | $6,480 |
| 2016 | $3,609 | $5,960 |
| 2015 | $3,415 | $6,249 |
| 2014 | $3,986 | $8,187 |
| 2013 | $3,961 | $8,279 |
| 2012 | $3,737 | $8,109 |
| 2011 | $4,002 | $7,401 |
| 2010 | $3,579 | $6,398 |
| 2009 | $3,660 | $5,251 |
| 2008 | $3,909 | $5,542 |
| 2007 | $3,325 | $4,770 |
| 2006 | $2,257 | $3,790 |
| 2005 | $2,004 | $3,456 |
| 2004 | $1,929 | $2,819 |
| 2003 | $1,718 | $2,312 |
| 2002 | $1,329 | $2,429 |
| 2001 | $1,223 | $2,473 |
| 2000 | $1,190 | $2,555 |
| 1999 | $1,327 | $2,241 |
| 1998 | $1,187 | $2,605 |
| 1997 | $1,134 | $2,873 |
| 1996 | $1,180 | $2,665 |
| 1995 | $1,165 | $2,584 |
| 1994 | $991 | $2,326 |
| 1993 | $1,220 | $1,929 |
| 1992 | $908 | $1,730 |
| 1991 | $832 | $1,486 |
| 1990 | $817 | $1,475 |
| 1989 | $727 | $1,244 |
| 1988 | $729 | $1,260 |
| 1987 | $658 | $1,193 |
| 1986 | $541 | $1,169 |
| 1985 | $396 | $1,192 |
| 1984 | $385 | $1,336 |
| 1983 | $410 | $1,384 |
| 1982 | $423 | $1,425 |
| 1981 | $425 | $1,362 |
| 1980 | $440 | $1,280 |
| 1979 | - | $1,095 |
| 1978 | - | $932 |
| 1977 | - | $798 |
| 1976 | - | $643 |
| 1975 | - | $561 |
| 1974 | - | $542 |
| 1973 | - | $462 |
| 1972 | - | $397 |
| 1971 | - | $367 |
| 1970 | - | $346 |
| 1969 | - | $318 |
| 1968 | - | $302 |
| 1967 | - | $303 |
| 1966 | - | $290.3 |
| 1965 | - | $317 |
| 1964 | - | $339 |
| 1963 | - | $282.6 |
| 1962 | - | $298.5 |
| 1961 | - | $282.1 |
| 1960 | - | $258.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/colombia | CC BY
Cape Verde vs. Colombia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
| 2026 | 76.6 | 78.3 |
| 2025 | 76.4 | 78.1 |
| 2024 | 76.2 | 77.9 |
| 2023 | 76.1 | 77.7 |
| 2022 | 75.9 | 76.5 |
| 2021 | 74.4 | 72.7 |
| 2020 | 73.8 | 74.8 |
| 2019 | 75.4 | 76.8 |
| 2018 | 74.8 | 76.6 |
| 2017 | 74.7 | 76.4 |
| 2016 | 74.4 | 76.2 |
| 2015 | 74.1 | 76.1 |
| 2014 | 73.8 | 75.9 |
| 2013 | 73.5 | 75.8 |
| 2012 | 73.3 | 75.6 |
| 2011 | 72.9 | 75.2 |
| 2010 | 72.5 | 74.9 |
| 2009 | 72.1 | 74.5 |
| 2008 | 71.9 | 74.2 |
| 2007 | 71.5 | 73.8 |
| 2006 | 71.3 | 73.5 |
| 2005 | 70.9 | 73.2 |
| 2004 | 70.5 | 72.8 |
| 2003 | 70 | 72.3 |
| 2002 | 69.4 | 71.5 |
| 2001 | 68.7 | 71.2 |
| 2000 | 68.1 | 70.9 |
| 1999 | 67.4 | 70.9 |
| 1998 | 66.7 | 70.9 |
| 1997 | 66.1 | 70.6 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 70.2 |
| 1995 | 63.7 | 69.8 |
| 1994 | 64.6 | 69.4 |
| 1993 | 64.5 | 69.1 |
| 1992 | 64.3 | 68.8 |
| 1991 | 64.1 | 68.8 |
| 1990 | 63.9 | 68.7 |
| 1989 | 63.6 | 68.6 |
| 1988 | 63.2 | 68.3 |
| 1987 | 62.9 | 68.2 |
| 1986 | 62.6 | 68.3 |
| 1985 | 62.3 | 65.4 |
| 1984 | 61.8 | 68.3 |
| 1983 | 61.8 | 68.1 |
| 1982 | 61.5 | 67.9 |
| 1981 | 61.3 | 67.2 |
| 1980 | 61 | 66.7 |
| 1979 | 60.7 | 66.2 |
| 1978 | 60.4 | 65.8 |
| 1977 | 60 | 65.2 |
| 1976 | 59.4 | 64.6 |
| 1975 | 59 | 64 |
| 1974 | 58.4 | 63.5 |
| 1973 | 58 | 63 |
| 1972 | 57.5 | 62.5 |
| 1971 | 57 | 62 |
| 1970 | 56.6 | 61.5 |
| 1969 | 56 | 61 |
| 1968 | 55.4 | 60.6 |
| 1967 | 54.7 | 60.1 |
| 1966 | 53.9 | 59.7 |
| 1965 | 53 | 59.2 |
| 1964 | 52.1 | 58.8 |
| 1963 | 51.1 | 58.3 |
| 1962 | 50.2 | 57.7 |
| 1961 | 49.4 | 57.2 |
| 1960 | 48.7 | 56.6 |
| 1959 | 48.2 | 55.9 |
| 1958 | 47.7 | 54.7 |
| 1957 | 47.4 | 54.1 |
| 1956 | 47.1 | 52.5 |
| 1955 | 46.9 | 51.9 |
| 1954 | 46.6 | 51.3 |
| 1953 | 46.4 | 50.6 |
| 1952 | 46.2 | 49.8 |
| 1951 | 45.6 | 49 |
| 1950 | 44.9 | 48.3 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/colombia | CC BY
Cape Verde and Colombia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
| 2024 | 524,877 | 52,886,363 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 52,321,152 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 51,737,944 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 51,188,173 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 50,629,997 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 49,907,985 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 49,024,465 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 48,131,078 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 47,437,512 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 46,969,940 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 46,565,429 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 46,151,584 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 45,715,810 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 45,259,614 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 44,777,319 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 44,271,541 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 43,758,808 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 43,235,374 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 42,691,084 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 42,128,977 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 41,543,171 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 40,937,429 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 40,324,680 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 39,709,262 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 39,089,934 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 38,454,863 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 37,792,165 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 37,121,149 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 36,462,745 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 35,804,662 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 35,127,410 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 34,441,473 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 33,760,571 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 33,098,372 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 32,440,069 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 31,776,279 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 31,130,524 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 30,499,467 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 29,879,112 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 29,268,470 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 28,642,690 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 27,988,173 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 27,338,331 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 26,713,267 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 26,104,498 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 25,515,626 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 24,950,337 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 24,393,494 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 23,858,810 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 23,344,644 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 22,833,469 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 22,325,374 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 21,819,563 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 21,319,096 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 20,811,782 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 20,291,942 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 19,766,796 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 19,235,618 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 18,702,688 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 18,169,050 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 17,637,411 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 17,113,823 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 16,599,029 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 16,095,203 |
| 1960 | 210,024 | 15,606,209 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/colombia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Colombia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
| 2023 | 1.52 | 1.65 |
| 2022 | 1.53 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 1.55 | 1.68 |
| 2020 | 1.59 | 1.69 |
| 2019 | 1.7 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 1.8 | 1.72 |
| 2017 | 1.93 | 1.72 |
| 2016 | 1.97 | 1.72 |
| 2015 | 1.97 | 1.77 |
| 2014 | 2.03 | 1.82 |
| 2013 | 2.07 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 2.15 | 1.9 |
| 2011 | 2.33 | 1.94 |
| 2010 | 2.33 | 2.01 |
| 2009 | 2.25 | 2.1 |
| 2008 | 2.3 | 2.15 |
| 2007 | 2.41 | 2.19 |
| 2006 | 2.56 | 2.24 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 2.31 |
| 2004 | 2.9 | 2.38 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 2.45 |
| 2002 | 3.19 | 2.49 |
| 2001 | 3.37 | 2.52 |
| 2000 | 3.55 | 2.57 |
| 1999 | 3.73 | 2.64 |
| 1998 | 3.9 | 2.72 |
| 1997 | 4.05 | 2.74 |
| 1996 | 4.26 | 2.77 |
| 1995 | 4.49 | 2.85 |
| 1994 | 4.72 | 2.94 |
| 1993 | 4.95 | 2.98 |
| 1992 | 5.12 | 2.98 |
| 1991 | 5.26 | 2.98 |
| 1990 | 5.36 | 3 |
| 1989 | 5.45 | 3.01 |
| 1988 | 5.55 | 3.04 |
| 1987 | 5.68 | 3.09 |
| 1986 | 5.81 | 3.15 |
| 1985 | 5.92 | 3.23 |
| 1984 | 5.97 | 3.35 |
| 1983 | 6.07 | 3.5 |
| 1982 | 6.17 | 3.62 |
| 1981 | 6.27 | 3.71 |
| 1980 | 6.38 | 3.8 |
| 1979 | 6.47 | 3.89 |
| 1978 | 6.56 | 4 |
| 1977 | 6.65 | 4.16 |
| 1976 | 6.71 | 4.29 |
| 1975 | 6.77 | 4.4 |
| 1974 | 6.82 | 4.53 |
| 1973 | 6.86 | 4.68 |
| 1972 | 6.89 | 4.86 |
| 1971 | 6.91 | 5.06 |
| 1970 | 6.94 | 5.28 |
| 1969 | 6.95 | 5.51 |
| 1968 | 6.97 | 5.74 |
| 1967 | 6.98 | 5.96 |
| 1966 | 6.99 | 6.16 |
| 1965 | 6.99 | 6.33 |
| 1964 | 6.99 | 6.48 |
| 1963 | 6.98 | 6.58 |
| 1962 | 6.95 | 6.66 |
| 1961 | 6.92 | 6.71 |
| 1960 | 6.89 | 6.74 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/colombia | CC BY
Cape Verde and Colombia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
| 2024 | 29.4 | 33.1 |
| 2023 | 28.8 | 32.7 |
| 2022 | 28.3 | 32.2 |
| 2021 | 27.8 | 31.9 |
| 2020 | 27.3 | 31.5 |
| 2019 | 27 | 31.1 |
| 2018 | 26.6 | 30.7 |
| 2017 | 26.2 | 30.4 |
| 2016 | 25.7 | 30 |
| 2015 | 25.2 | 29.6 |
| 2014 | 24.7 | 29.2 |
| 2013 | 24.2 | 28.7 |
| 2012 | 23.6 | 28.3 |
| 2011 | 23.1 | 27.9 |
| 2010 | 22.6 | 27.5 |
| 2009 | 22.1 | 27.1 |
| 2008 | 21.7 | 26.7 |
| 2007 | 21.3 | 26.4 |
| 2006 | 20.8 | 26 |
| 2005 | 20.4 | 25.6 |
| 2004 | 19.9 | 25.3 |
| 2003 | 19.6 | 25 |
| 2002 | 19.2 | 24.7 |
| 2001 | 18.9 | 24.5 |
| 2000 | 18.6 | 24.2 |
| 1999 | 18.3 | 23.9 |
| 1998 | 18.1 | 23.7 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 23.5 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 23.2 |
| 1995 | 17.5 | 23 |
| 1994 | 17.4 | 22.8 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 22.5 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 22.3 |
| 1991 | 17 | 22.1 |
| 1990 | 17 | 21.8 |
| 1989 | 16.9 | 21.6 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 21.3 |
| 1987 | 16.8 | 21 |
| 1986 | 16.7 | 20.7 |
| 1985 | 16.6 | 20.4 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 20.1 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 19.8 |
| 1982 | 16.3 | 19.5 |
| 1981 | 16.1 | 19.2 |
| 1980 | 16.1 | 19 |
| 1979 | 16.2 | 18.7 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 18.5 |
| 1977 | 16.6 | 18.2 |
| 1976 | 16.8 | 18 |
| 1975 | 17 | 17.8 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 17.3 |
| 1972 | 17.2 | 17.1 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 16.9 |
| 1970 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 1969 | 17.1 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 17 | 16.5 |
| 1967 | 17 | 16.4 |
| 1966 | 17.1 | 16.4 |
| 1965 | 17.2 | 16.3 |
| 1964 | 17.4 | 16.3 |
| 1963 | 17.7 | 16.4 |
| 1962 | 18.1 | 16.4 |
| 1961 | 18.6 | 16.5 |
| 1960 | 19 | 16.6 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/colombia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cape Verde and Colombia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.6B
2024 |
$372B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
26.1%
2024 |
34.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.35%
2023 |
5.26%
2020 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.62%
2024 |
3.36%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
2020 |
428,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.07%
2024 |
-6.25%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
11.3%
2019 |
9.62%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.7%
2024 |
58.1%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
10.7%
2024 |
23.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
71.4
2026 |
59.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.3%
2015 |
42.7%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.2%
2015 |
1.1%
2023 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
4
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00001%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
60
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$72.6B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$783M
2024 |
$61.9B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$334M
2024 |
$11.9B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
180,000
2020 |
1,396,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
39.9%
2020 |
5.13%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
57.1%
2024 |
Energy
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
207.6 kg
2007 |
863 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.8
2007 |
$24.6
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.68 megatons
2024 |
95.1 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.29 tons
2024 |
1.8 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
75.3%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
21.8%
2022 |
29.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
11.3%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-142%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
1,553 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
18.3%
2021 |
75.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
64.8%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.6%
2023 |
98.7%
2023 |
Society
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.006%
2024 |
0.65%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,284
2025 |
+129,139
2025 |
| Urban population |
76.8%
2024 |
78.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.9:49.1
2024 |
49.3:50.7
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.78 ft
2025 |
5.64 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.35 ft
2025 |
5.18 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
46.5
2026 |
45.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
62
2025 |
37
2025 |
| Higher education index |
26
2026 |
74
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
6.18
2020 |
25.3
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
26.8
2019 |
15.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
74
2025 |
135
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
88.5%
2024 |
95.3%
2024 |
| English speaking |
8%
2025 |
4.22%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
73.5%
2023 |
77.3%
2023 |
Health
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$290.1
2023 |
$644
2024 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$74.7
2023 |
$95
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
78.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
11%
2023 |
0.01%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.73
2023 |
2.54
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
21.7 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
40
2023 |
59
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
11.6
2023 |
12
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
16.4%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.8%
2024 |
8.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
29
2026 |
59
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
11%
2022 |
8.2%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.01 liters
2020 |
4.24 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Cape Verde
|
Colombia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.003%
2026 |
0.74%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,964 sq mi
2024 |
8,100 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
305 sq mi
2026 |
156,306 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
180 sq mi
2026 |
226,040 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
839 mi
2013 |
127,001 mi
2021 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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