Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 233M in Nigeria (ranked 6/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 351,650 sq mi for Nigeria (ranked 167th vs. 30th).
By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B) and Nigeria ranks 54/197 ($252B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192), while Nigeria ranks 174/197 ($1,084).
Main facts and rankings
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
530391
|
243824469
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 6/197 |
| GDP |
$2.73B
2024 |
$252B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 172/197 | 54/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,192
2024 |
$1,084
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 118/197 | 174/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$11,195
2024 |
$9,087
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.03B
2024 |
$99.2B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
111.2%
2024 |
39.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$5,776
2024 |
$426
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 76/185 | 170/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,576
2026 |
$1,104
2026 |
| Land area | 1,556 sq mi | 351,650 sq mi |
| Population density |
340 ppl/mi²
2026 |
690 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.52
2023 |
4.48
2023 |
| Median age |
29.4 years
2024 |
19 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
55 years
2026 |
Cape Verde and Nigeria: Comparison Charts
Cape Verde and Nigeria economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | $2,725,414,151 | $252,261,880,141 |
| 2023 | $2,504,525,549 | $487,387,801,881 |
| 2022 | $2,247,003,344 | $646,950,257,578 |
| 2021 | $2,051,842,619 | $609,147,716,973 |
| 2020 | $1,821,565,614 | $598,586,817,819 |
| 2019 | $2,252,177,124 | $668,219,992,691 |
| 2018 | $2,205,099,507 | $421,739,251,509 |
| 2017 | $1,996,741,540 | $375,745,731,053 |
| 2016 | $1,849,789,986 | $404,649,125,252 |
| 2015 | $1,749,857,620 | $493,026,682,801 |
| 2014 | $2,041,930,125 | $574,183,763,412 |
| 2013 | $2,028,910,915 | $520,117,180,314 |
| 2012 | $1,913,081,210 | $463,971,018,239 |
| 2011 | $2,046,817,987 | $414,466,676,831 |
| 2010 | $1,824,751,468 | $366,990,417,129 |
| 2009 | $1,852,334,575 | $295,008,835,381 |
| 2008 | $1,959,620,648 | $339,476,276,258 |
| 2007 | $1,649,621,739 | $278,260,846,800 |
| 2006 | $1,107,571,458 | $238,454,997,161 |
| 2005 | $972,241,677 | $175,670,569,969 |
| 2004 | $924,940,012 | $135,764,731,646 |
| 2003 | $813,260,469 | $104,738,954,264 |
| 2002 | $620,507,387 | $95,054,059,303 |
| 2001 | $563,090,490 | $73,557,840,064 |
| 2000 | $539,227,278 | $69,171,451,627 |
| 1999 | $592,416,703 | $59,145,077,039 |
| 1998 | $521,910,561 | $218,416,200,673 |
| 1997 | $490,608,658 | $200,850,397,618 |
| 1996 | $501,979,270 | $185,730,236,700 |
| 1995 | $487,148,994 | $140,919,776,986 |
| 1994 | $406,580,652 | $80,399,613,064 |
| 1993 | $490,417,390 | $56,721,051,402 |
| 1992 | $357,160,985 | $52,058,181,854 |
| 1991 | $319,827,059 | $59,526,833,412 |
| 1990 | $306,890,963 | $54,035,795,388 |
| 1989 | $267,448,571 | $44,003,061,108 |
| 1988 | $264,308,140 | $49,648,470,440 |
| 1987 | $235,253,065 | $52,676,041,931 |
| 1986 | $190,651,168 | $54,805,852,581 |
| 1985 | $137,728,205 | $73,745,821,158 |
| 1984 | $132,019,039 | $73,484,359,521 |
| 1983 | $138,476,176 | $97,094,911,792 |
| 1982 | $140,630,679 | $142,769,363,314 |
| 1981 | $139,468,209 | $164,475,209,516 |
| 1980 | $142,246,815 | $64,201,788,123 |
| 1979 | - | $47,259,911,894 |
| 1978 | - | $36,527,862,209 |
| 1977 | - | $36,035,407,725 |
| 1976 | - | $36,308,883,249 |
| 1975 | - | $27,778,934,625 |
| 1974 | - | $24,846,641,318 |
| 1973 | - | $15,162,871,287 |
| 1972 | - | $12,274,416,018 |
| 1971 | - | $9,181,769,912 |
| 1970 | - | $12,546,094,982 |
| 1969 | - | $6,634,317,346 |
| 1968 | - | $5,200,997,920 |
| 1967 | - | $5,203,237,919 |
| 1966 | - | $6,366,917,453 |
| 1965 | - | $5,874,537,650 |
| 1964 | - | $5,552,931,319 |
| 1963 | - | $5,165,590,254 |
| 1962 | - | $4,909,399,176 |
| 1961 | - | $4,467,287,893 |
| 1960 | - | $4,196,174,502 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/nigeria | CC BY 
Cape Verde and Nigeria economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | $5,192 | $1,084 |
| 2023 | $4,795 | $2,139 |
| 2022 | $4,323 | $2,899 |
| 2021 | $3,971 | $2,787 |
| 2020 | $3,539 | $2,797 |
| 2019 | $4,381 | $3,190 |
| 2018 | $4,295 | $2,058 |
| 2017 | $3,893 | $1,876 |
| 2016 | $3,609 | $2,070 |
| 2015 | $3,415 | $2,586 |
| 2014 | $3,986 | $3,089 |
| 2013 | $3,961 | $2,873 |
| 2012 | $3,737 | $2,633 |
| 2011 | $4,002 | $2,418 |
| 2010 | $3,579 | $2,202 |
| 2009 | $3,660 | $1,820 |
| 2008 | $3,909 | $2,154 |
| 2007 | $3,325 | $1,816 |
| 2006 | $2,257 | $1,600 |
| 2005 | $2,004 | $1,211 |
| 2004 | $1,929 | $962 |
| 2003 | $1,718 | $763 |
| 2002 | $1,329 | $712 |
| 2001 | $1,223 | $566 |
| 2000 | $1,190 | $547 |
| 1999 | $1,327 | $481 |
| 1998 | $1,187 | $1,822 |
| 1997 | $1,134 | $1,720 |
| 1996 | $1,180 | $1,633 |
| 1995 | $1,165 | $1,272 |
| 1994 | $991 | $745 |
| 1993 | $1,220 | $540 |
| 1992 | $908 | $509 |
| 1991 | $832 | $597 |
| 1990 | $817 | $556 |
| 1989 | $727 | $465 |
| 1988 | $729 | $540 |
| 1987 | $658 | $588 |
| 1986 | $541 | $628 |
| 1985 | $396 | $869 |
| 1984 | $385 | $890 |
| 1983 | $410 | $1,207 |
| 1982 | $423 | $1,822 |
| 1981 | $425 | $2,162 |
| 1980 | $440 | $870 |
| 1979 | - | $661 |
| 1978 | - | $527 |
| 1977 | - | $536 |
| 1976 | - | $556 |
| 1975 | - | $438 |
| 1974 | - | $403 |
| 1973 | - | $252.4 |
| 1972 | - | $209.5 |
| 1971 | - | $160.5 |
| 1970 | - | $224.5 |
| 1969 | - | $121.4 |
| 1968 | - | $97.3 |
| 1967 | - | $99.5 |
| 1966 | - | $124.4 |
| 1965 | - | $117.3 |
| 1964 | - | $113.3 |
| 1963 | - | $107.7 |
| 1962 | - | $104.5 |
| 1961 | - | $97.1 |
| 1960 | - | $93.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/nigeria | CC BY
Cape Verde vs. Nigeria life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2026 | 76.6 | 55 |
| 2025 | 76.4 | 54.8 |
| 2024 | 76.2 | 54.6 |
| 2023 | 76.1 | 54.5 |
| 2022 | 75.9 | 54.1 |
| 2021 | 74.4 | 53.5 |
| 2020 | 73.8 | 53.1 |
| 2019 | 75.4 | 53 |
| 2018 | 74.8 | 52.7 |
| 2017 | 74.7 | 52.4 |
| 2016 | 74.4 | 52.2 |
| 2015 | 74.1 | 51.9 |
| 2014 | 73.8 | 51.9 |
| 2013 | 73.5 | 51.8 |
| 2012 | 73.3 | 51.7 |
| 2011 | 72.9 | 51.5 |
| 2010 | 72.5 | 51.3 |
| 2009 | 72.1 | 51.1 |
| 2008 | 71.9 | 50.7 |
| 2007 | 71.5 | 50.4 |
| 2006 | 71.3 | 49.9 |
| 2005 | 70.9 | 49.5 |
| 2004 | 70.5 | 49.1 |
| 2003 | 70 | 48.6 |
| 2002 | 69.4 | 48 |
| 2001 | 68.7 | 47.5 |
| 2000 | 68.1 | 47.1 |
| 1999 | 67.4 | 46.6 |
| 1998 | 66.7 | 46.1 |
| 1997 | 66.1 | 46 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 45.8 |
| 1995 | 63.7 | 45.9 |
| 1994 | 64.6 | 45.7 |
| 1993 | 64.5 | 45.8 |
| 1992 | 64.3 | 45.6 |
| 1991 | 64.1 | 45.5 |
| 1990 | 63.9 | 45.7 |
| 1989 | 63.6 | 45.8 |
| 1988 | 63.2 | 45.8 |
| 1987 | 62.9 | 45.9 |
| 1986 | 62.6 | 46 |
| 1985 | 62.3 | 46.2 |
| 1984 | 61.8 | 46.3 |
| 1983 | 61.8 | 46.4 |
| 1982 | 61.5 | 46.4 |
| 1981 | 61.3 | 46.3 |
| 1980 | 61 | 46 |
| 1979 | 60.7 | 45.7 |
| 1978 | 60.4 | 45.3 |
| 1977 | 60 | 44.8 |
| 1976 | 59.4 | 44.2 |
| 1975 | 59 | 43.1 |
| 1974 | 58.4 | 42.5 |
| 1973 | 58 | 41.8 |
| 1972 | 57.5 | 41.3 |
| 1971 | 57 | 40.6 |
| 1970 | 56.6 | 40 |
| 1969 | 56 | 38.9 |
| 1968 | 55.4 | 38.6 |
| 1967 | 54.7 | 37.5 |
| 1966 | 53.9 | 38.4 |
| 1965 | 53 | 38.2 |
| 1964 | 52.1 | 38 |
| 1963 | 51.1 | 37.8 |
| 1962 | 50.2 | 37.6 |
| 1961 | 49.4 | 37.4 |
| 1960 | 48.7 | 37.2 |
| 1959 | 48.2 | 37 |
| 1958 | 47.7 | 36.8 |
| 1957 | 47.4 | 36.6 |
| 1956 | 47.1 | 36.5 |
| 1955 | 46.9 | 36.3 |
| 1954 | 46.6 | 36.2 |
| 1953 | 46.4 | 36 |
| 1952 | 46.2 | 35.9 |
| 1951 | 45.6 | 35.7 |
| 1950 | 44.9 | 35.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/nigeria | CC BY
Cape Verde and Nigeria population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | 524,877 | 232,679,478 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 227,882,945 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 223,150,896 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 218,529,286 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 213,996,181 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 209,485,641 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 204,938,755 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 200,254,579 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 195,443,700 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 190,671,878 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 185,896,915 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 181,049,443 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 176,200,625 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 171,379,598 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 166,642,886 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 162,049,464 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 157,595,014 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 153,267,261 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 149,077,334 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 145,017,253 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 141,057,045 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 137,202,644 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 133,471,989 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 129,862,595 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 126,382,494 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 123,047,320 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 119,846,254 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 116,754,792 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 113,754,779 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 110,819,428 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 107,935,714 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 105,122,069 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 102,372,770 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 99,720,162 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 97,120,925 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 94,531,014 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 92,020,090 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 89,591,716 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 87,235,953 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 84,897,973 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 82,526,443 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 80,438,260 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 78,378,701 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 76,068,103 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 73,764,641 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 71,498,242 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 69,326,532 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 67,234,590 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 65,258,009 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 63,410,815 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 61,679,144 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 60,082,139 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 58,601,748 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 57,214,684 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 55,893,838 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 54,631,914 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 53,432,783 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 52,293,065 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 51,188,234 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 50,086,764 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 49,012,016 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 47,973,575 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 46,965,292 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 45,989,310 |
| 1960 | 210,024 | 45,053,782 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/nigeria | CC BY
Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Nigeria
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2023 | 1.52 | 4.48 |
| 2022 | 1.53 | 4.55 |
| 2021 | 1.55 | 4.64 |
| 2020 | 1.59 | 4.7 |
| 2019 | 1.7 | 4.86 |
| 2018 | 1.8 | 5.02 |
| 2017 | 1.93 | 5.18 |
| 2016 | 1.97 | 5.34 |
| 2015 | 1.97 | 5.5 |
| 2014 | 2.03 | 5.62 |
| 2013 | 2.07 | 5.69 |
| 2012 | 2.15 | 5.8 |
| 2011 | 2.33 | 5.89 |
| 2010 | 2.33 | 5.95 |
| 2009 | 2.25 | 5.99 |
| 2008 | 2.3 | 6.02 |
| 2007 | 2.41 | 6.03 |
| 2006 | 2.56 | 6.05 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 6.06 |
| 2004 | 2.9 | 6.09 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 6.1 |
| 2002 | 3.19 | 6.12 |
| 2001 | 3.37 | 6.13 |
| 2000 | 3.55 | 6.12 |
| 1999 | 3.73 | 6.08 |
| 1998 | 3.9 | 6.07 |
| 1997 | 4.05 | 6.14 |
| 1996 | 4.26 | 6.22 |
| 1995 | 4.49 | 6.27 |
| 1994 | 4.72 | 6.32 |
| 1993 | 4.95 | 6.35 |
| 1992 | 5.12 | 6.39 |
| 1991 | 5.26 | 6.43 |
| 1990 | 5.36 | 6.46 |
| 1989 | 5.45 | 6.49 |
| 1988 | 5.55 | 6.5 |
| 1987 | 5.68 | 6.5 |
| 1986 | 5.81 | 6.56 |
| 1985 | 5.92 | 6.62 |
| 1984 | 5.97 | 6.7 |
| 1983 | 6.07 | 6.78 |
| 1982 | 6.17 | 6.8 |
| 1981 | 6.27 | 6.82 |
| 1980 | 6.38 | 6.85 |
| 1979 | 6.47 | 6.89 |
| 1978 | 6.56 | 6.92 |
| 1977 | 6.65 | 6.86 |
| 1976 | 6.71 | 6.81 |
| 1975 | 6.77 | 6.77 |
| 1974 | 6.82 | 6.7 |
| 1973 | 6.86 | 6.63 |
| 1972 | 6.89 | 6.58 |
| 1971 | 6.91 | 6.53 |
| 1970 | 6.94 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 6.95 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 6.97 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 6.98 | 6.4 |
| 1966 | 6.99 | 6.39 |
| 1965 | 6.99 | 6.37 |
| 1964 | 6.99 | 6.36 |
| 1963 | 6.98 | 6.35 |
| 1962 | 6.95 | 6.36 |
| 1961 | 6.92 | 6.35 |
| 1960 | 6.89 | 6.36 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/nigeria | CC BY
Cape Verde and Nigeria demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | 29.4 | 19 |
| 2023 | 28.8 | 18.8 |
| 2022 | 28.3 | 18.7 |
| 2021 | 27.8 | 18.5 |
| 2020 | 27.3 | 18.3 |
| 2019 | 27 | 18.2 |
| 2018 | 26.6 | 18 |
| 2017 | 26.2 | 17.9 |
| 2016 | 25.7 | 17.8 |
| 2015 | 25.2 | 17.8 |
| 2014 | 24.7 | 17.7 |
| 2013 | 24.2 | 17.7 |
| 2012 | 23.6 | 17.7 |
| 2011 | 23.1 | 17.7 |
| 2010 | 22.6 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 22.1 | 17.8 |
| 2008 | 21.7 | 17.8 |
| 2007 | 21.3 | 17.9 |
| 2006 | 20.8 | 17.9 |
| 2005 | 20.4 | 17.9 |
| 2004 | 19.9 | 17.9 |
| 2003 | 19.6 | 17.9 |
| 2002 | 19.2 | 17.9 |
| 2001 | 18.9 | 17.9 |
| 2000 | 18.6 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 18.3 | 17.9 |
| 1998 | 18.1 | 17.8 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 17.7 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 17.6 |
| 1995 | 17.5 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 17.4 | 17.5 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 17.4 |
| 1991 | 17 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 17 | 17.3 |
| 1989 | 16.9 | 17.3 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 17.3 |
| 1987 | 16.8 | 17.3 |
| 1986 | 16.7 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 16.6 | 17.3 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 17.5 |
| 1982 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1981 | 16.1 | 17.7 |
| 1980 | 16.1 | 17.8 |
| 1979 | 16.2 | 17.9 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 18 |
| 1977 | 16.6 | 18.2 |
| 1976 | 16.8 | 18.3 |
| 1975 | 17 | 18.4 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 18.5 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 18.6 |
| 1972 | 17.2 | 18.7 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 17.2 | 18.9 |
| 1969 | 17.1 | 19.1 |
| 1968 | 17 | 19.2 |
| 1967 | 17 | 19.2 |
| 1966 | 17.1 | 19.3 |
| 1965 | 17.2 | 19.3 |
| 1964 | 17.4 | 19.3 |
| 1963 | 17.7 | 19.3 |
| 1962 | 18.1 | 19.3 |
| 1961 | 18.6 | 19.3 |
| 1960 | 19 | 19.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/nigeria | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cape Verde and Nigeria.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.6B
2024 |
$396B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
26.1%
2024 |
12.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.35%
2023 |
0.32%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.62%
2024 |
0.56%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
2020 |
223,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.07%
2024 |
-1.57%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
11.3%
2019 |
3.45%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.7%
2024 |
53.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
10.7%
2024 |
18.2%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
71.4
2026 |
54.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.3%
2015 |
26.3%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.2%
2015 |
3%
2022 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
4
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.000004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
169
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$54.4B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$783M
2024 |
$38.6B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$334M
2024 |
$21.3B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
180,000
2020 |
5,265,000
2016 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
39.9%
2020 |
0.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
63.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
207.6 kg
2007 |
333 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.8
2007 |
$24.9
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.68 megatons
2024 |
131.9 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.29 tons
2024 |
0.57 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
55.7%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
21.8%
2022 |
80.3%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
1.08%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-66.3%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
135.6 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
18.3%
2021 |
23.8%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.6%
2023 |
61.2%
2023 |
Society
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.006%
2024 |
2.86%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,284
2025 |
-15,258
2025 |
| Urban population |
76.8%
2024 |
63%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.9:49.1
2024 |
50.6:49.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.78 ft
2025 |
5.63 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.35 ft
2025 |
5.19 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
46.5
2026 |
15.2
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
62
2025 |
26
2025 |
| Higher education index |
26
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
6.18
2020 |
21.7
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
26.8
2019 |
20.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
74
2025 |
52
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
88.5%
2024 |
70.4%
2024 |
| English speaking |
8%
2025 |
60.6%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
73.5%
2023 |
39.2%
2023 |
Health
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$290.1
2023 |
$66.8
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$74.7
2023 |
$48
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
55 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
11%
2023 |
11.3%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.73
2023 |
0.38
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
20.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
40
2023 |
993
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
11.6
2023 |
104.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
16.4%
2022 |
12.8%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.8%
2024 |
3%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
29
2026 |
8
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
11%
2022 |
3.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.01 liters
2020 |
3.78 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Cape Verde
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.003%
2026 |
0.61%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,964 sq mi
2024 |
1,511 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
305 sq mi
2026 |
267,948 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
180 sq mi
2026 |
81,611 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
839 mi
2013 |
121,167 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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