Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 34.4M in Ghana (ranked 47/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 87,851 sq mi for Ghana (ranked 167th vs. 81st).
By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B) and Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192), while Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391).
Main facts and rankings
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
530391
|
35885254
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 46/197 |
| GDP |
$2.73B
2024 |
$82.3B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 172/197 | 80/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,192
2024 |
$2,391
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 118/197 | 151/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$11,195
2024 |
$8,020
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.03B
2024 |
$57.9B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
111.2%
2024 |
70.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$5,776
2024 |
$1,682
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 76/185 | 123/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,576
2026 |
$2,110
2026 |
| Land area | 1,556 sq mi | 87,851 sq mi |
| Population density |
340 ppl/mi²
2026 |
407 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.52
2023 |
3.4
2023 |
| Median age |
29.4 years
2024 |
22.2 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
66.1 years
2026 |
Cape Verde and Ghana: Comparison Charts
Cape Verde and Ghana economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
| 2024 | $2,725,414,151 | $82,308,110,386 |
| 2023 | $2,504,525,549 | $80,547,146,878 |
| 2022 | $2,247,003,344 | $73,919,003,210 |
| 2021 | $2,051,842,619 | $79,514,204,730 |
| 2020 | $1,821,565,614 | $70,008,243,860 |
| 2019 | $2,252,177,124 | $68,352,629,246 |
| 2018 | $2,205,099,507 | $67,259,353,966 |
| 2017 | $1,996,741,540 | $60,385,409,435 |
| 2016 | $1,849,789,986 | $56,144,179,398 |
| 2015 | $1,749,857,620 | $49,436,806,230 |
| 2014 | $2,041,930,125 | $54,678,533,806 |
| 2013 | $2,028,910,915 | $62,845,721,960 |
| 2012 | $1,913,081,210 | $41,271,701,061 |
| 2011 | $2,046,817,987 | $39,336,668,081 |
| 2010 | $1,824,751,468 | $32,197,655,567 |
| 2009 | $1,852,334,575 | $26,048,720,006 |
| 2008 | $1,959,620,648 | $28,679,383,241 |
| 2007 | $1,649,621,739 | $24,827,339,138 |
| 2006 | $1,107,571,458 | $20,885,037,597 |
| 2005 | $972,241,677 | $10,744,568,381 |
| 2004 | $924,940,012 | $8,881,417,907 |
| 2003 | $813,260,469 | $7,632,723,556 |
| 2002 | $620,507,387 | $6,166,197,848 |
| 2001 | $563,090,490 | $5,314,872,854 |
| 2000 | $539,227,278 | $4,982,850,662 |
| 1999 | $592,416,703 | $7,718,109,982 |
| 1998 | $521,910,561 | $7,482,069,162 |
| 1997 | $490,608,658 | $6,891,443,192 |
| 1996 | $501,979,270 | $6,932,991,739 |
| 1995 | $487,148,994 | $6,464,382,808 |
| 1994 | $406,580,652 | $5,446,383,727 |
| 1993 | $490,417,390 | $5,968,922,939 |
| 1992 | $357,160,985 | $6,416,103,926 |
| 1991 | $319,827,059 | $6,603,185,268 |
| 1990 | $306,890,963 | $5,889,106,573 |
| 1989 | $267,448,571 | $5,251,858,440 |
| 1988 | $264,308,140 | $5,197,765,032 |
| 1987 | $235,253,065 | $5,074,829,932 |
| 1986 | $190,651,168 | $5,735,677,434 |
| 1985 | $137,728,205 | $4,504,306,723 |
| 1984 | $132,019,039 | $4,412,279,843 |
| 1983 | $138,476,176 | $4,057,275,132 |
| 1982 | $140,630,679 | $4,035,994,398 |
| 1981 | $139,468,209 | $4,222,441,860 |
| 1980 | $142,246,815 | $4,445,228,216 |
| 1979 | - | $4,020,227,920 |
| 1978 | - | $3,662,478,185 |
| 1977 | - | $3,189,428,571 |
| 1976 | - | $2,765,254,237 |
| 1975 | - | $2,810,106,383 |
| 1974 | - | $2,894,409,938 |
| 1973 | - | $3,006,766,758 |
| 1972 | - | $2,112,293,280 |
| 1971 | - | $2,417,108,578 |
| 1970 | - | $2,215,028,588 |
| 1969 | - | $1,962,050,556 |
| 1968 | - | $1,666,909,518 |
| 1967 | - | $1,747,187,645 |
| 1966 | - | $2,126,300,672 |
| 1965 | - | $2,053,462,968 |
| 1964 | - | $1,731,296,200 |
| 1963 | - | $1,540,797,589 |
| 1962 | - | $1,382,515,654 |
| 1961 | - | $1,302,674,325 |
| 1960 | - | $1,217,230,095 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/ghana | CC BY 
Cape Verde and Ghana economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
| 2024 | $5,192 | $2,391 |
| 2023 | $4,795 | $2,384 |
| 2022 | $4,323 | $2,230 |
| 2021 | $3,971 | $2,445 |
| 2020 | $3,539 | $2,195 |
| 2019 | $4,381 | $2,187 |
| 2018 | $4,295 | $2,195 |
| 2017 | $3,893 | $2,012 |
| 2016 | $3,609 | $1,912 |
| 2015 | $3,415 | $1,723 |
| 2014 | $3,986 | $1,950 |
| 2013 | $3,961 | $2,295 |
| 2012 | $3,737 | $1,544 |
| 2011 | $4,002 | $1,507 |
| 2010 | $3,579 | $1,264 |
| 2009 | $3,660 | $1,048 |
| 2008 | $3,909 | $1,183 |
| 2007 | $3,325 | $1,050 |
| 2006 | $2,257 | $906 |
| 2005 | $2,004 | $479 |
| 2004 | $1,929 | $406 |
| 2003 | $1,718 | $358 |
| 2002 | $1,329 | $297.5 |
| 2001 | $1,223 | $263.5 |
| 2000 | $1,190 | $253.7 |
| 1999 | $1,327 | $403 |
| 1998 | $1,187 | $400 |
| 1997 | $1,134 | $378 |
| 1996 | $1,180 | $389 |
| 1995 | $1,165 | $372 |
| 1994 | $991 | $321 |
| 1993 | $1,220 | $360 |
| 1992 | $908 | $396 |
| 1991 | $832 | $418 |
| 1990 | $817 | $383 |
| 1989 | $727 | $350 |
| 1988 | $729 | $355 |
| 1987 | $658 | $355 |
| 1986 | $541 | $411 |
| 1985 | $396 | $330 |
| 1984 | $385 | $330 |
| 1983 | $410 | $311 |
| 1982 | $423 | $319 |
| 1981 | $425 | $344 |
| 1980 | $440 | $372 |
| 1979 | - | $347 |
| 1978 | - | $326 |
| 1977 | - | $292.3 |
| 1976 | - | $261 |
| 1975 | - | $273 |
| 1974 | - | $289.4 |
| 1973 | - | $310 |
| 1972 | - | $223.8 |
| 1971 | - | $263.4 |
| 1970 | - | $248.2 |
| 1969 | - | $225.8 |
| 1968 | - | $196.7 |
| 1967 | - | $211.2 |
| 1966 | - | $263.3 |
| 1965 | - | $260.5 |
| 1964 | - | $225 |
| 1963 | - | $205 |
| 1962 | - | $188.4 |
| 1961 | - | $181.9 |
| 1960 | - | $174.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/ghana | CC BY
Cape Verde vs. Ghana life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
| 2026 | 76.6 | 66.1 |
| 2025 | 76.4 | 65.9 |
| 2024 | 76.2 | 65.7 |
| 2023 | 76.1 | 65.5 |
| 2022 | 75.9 | 65.2 |
| 2021 | 74.4 | 64.3 |
| 2020 | 73.8 | 64.3 |
| 2019 | 75.4 | 64.5 |
| 2018 | 74.8 | 64.1 |
| 2017 | 74.7 | 63.8 |
| 2016 | 74.4 | 63.5 |
| 2015 | 74.1 | 63.2 |
| 2014 | 73.8 | 62.8 |
| 2013 | 73.5 | 62.4 |
| 2012 | 73.3 | 62 |
| 2011 | 72.9 | 61.6 |
| 2010 | 72.5 | 61.3 |
| 2009 | 72.1 | 60.9 |
| 2008 | 71.9 | 60.6 |
| 2007 | 71.5 | 60.3 |
| 2006 | 71.3 | 60 |
| 2005 | 70.9 | 59.6 |
| 2004 | 70.5 | 59.3 |
| 2003 | 70 | 59 |
| 2002 | 69.4 | 58.7 |
| 2001 | 68.7 | 58.4 |
| 2000 | 68.1 | 58.1 |
| 1999 | 67.4 | 57.8 |
| 1998 | 66.7 | 57.5 |
| 1997 | 66.1 | 57.2 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 57 |
| 1995 | 63.7 | 56.7 |
| 1994 | 64.6 | 56.2 |
| 1993 | 64.5 | 56.3 |
| 1992 | 64.3 | 56.1 |
| 1991 | 64.1 | 55.7 |
| 1990 | 63.9 | 55.4 |
| 1989 | 63.6 | 54.9 |
| 1988 | 63.2 | 54.4 |
| 1987 | 62.9 | 53.8 |
| 1986 | 62.6 | 53.3 |
| 1985 | 62.3 | 52.7 |
| 1984 | 61.8 | 52.2 |
| 1983 | 61.8 | 51.8 |
| 1982 | 61.5 | 51.4 |
| 1981 | 61.3 | 51.3 |
| 1980 | 61 | 51.1 |
| 1979 | 60.7 | 50.8 |
| 1978 | 60.4 | 50.5 |
| 1977 | 60 | 50.1 |
| 1976 | 59.4 | 49.7 |
| 1975 | 59 | 49.3 |
| 1974 | 58.4 | 48.9 |
| 1973 | 58 | 48.6 |
| 1972 | 57.5 | 48.3 |
| 1971 | 57 | 47.9 |
| 1970 | 56.6 | 47.9 |
| 1969 | 56 | 47.9 |
| 1968 | 55.4 | 47.8 |
| 1967 | 54.7 | 47.7 |
| 1966 | 53.9 | 47.7 |
| 1965 | 53 | 47.7 |
| 1964 | 52.1 | 47.6 |
| 1963 | 51.1 | 47.5 |
| 1962 | 50.2 | 47.3 |
| 1961 | 49.4 | 47.1 |
| 1960 | 48.7 | 46.9 |
| 1959 | 48.2 | 46.7 |
| 1958 | 47.7 | 46.4 |
| 1957 | 47.4 | 46.1 |
| 1956 | 47.1 | 45.7 |
| 1955 | 46.9 | 45.4 |
| 1954 | 46.6 | 45 |
| 1953 | 46.4 | 44.5 |
| 1952 | 46.2 | 44 |
| 1951 | 45.6 | 43.6 |
| 1950 | 44.9 | 43.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/ghana | CC BY
Cape Verde and Ghana population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
| 2024 | 524,877 | 34,427,414 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 33,787,914 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 33,149,152 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 32,518,665 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 31,887,809 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 31,258,945 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 30,637,585 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 30,008,354 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 29,356,742 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 28,696,068 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 28,041,592 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 27,386,193 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 26,734,268 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 26,095,088 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 25,474,995 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 24,862,664 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 24,249,946 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 23,642,279 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 23,040,702 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 22,449,438 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 21,868,298 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 21,296,705 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 20,729,388 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 20,167,069 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 19,637,087 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 19,149,864 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 18,688,036 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 18,238,958 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 17,810,181 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 17,399,017 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 16,993,190 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 16,589,519 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 16,184,855 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 15,787,496 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 15,394,648 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 15,006,813 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 14,636,568 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 14,289,108 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 13,965,217 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 13,661,229 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 13,370,590 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 13,029,836 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 12,643,819 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 12,281,712 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 11,941,448 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 11,597,255 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 11,248,450 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 10,911,871 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 10,594,913 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 10,294,308 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 10,000,523 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 9,714,617 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 9,438,187 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 9,176,264 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 8,925,813 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 8,690,383 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 8,475,729 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 8,271,913 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 8,074,521 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 7,882,606 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 7,695,739 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 7,514,714 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 7,337,375 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 7,162,667 |
| 1960 | 210,024 | 6,961,215 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/ghana | CC BY
Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Ghana
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
| 2023 | 1.52 | 3.4 |
| 2022 | 1.53 | 3.43 |
| 2021 | 1.55 | 3.49 |
| 2020 | 1.59 | 3.54 |
| 2019 | 1.7 | 3.59 |
| 2018 | 1.8 | 3.65 |
| 2017 | 1.93 | 3.72 |
| 2016 | 1.97 | 3.87 |
| 2015 | 1.97 | 3.98 |
| 2014 | 2.03 | 4.03 |
| 2013 | 2.07 | 4.11 |
| 2012 | 2.15 | 4.15 |
| 2011 | 2.33 | 4.18 |
| 2010 | 2.33 | 4.18 |
| 2009 | 2.25 | 4.18 |
| 2008 | 2.3 | 4.22 |
| 2007 | 2.41 | 4.29 |
| 2006 | 2.56 | 4.4 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 4.5 |
| 2004 | 2.9 | 4.5 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 4.6 |
| 2002 | 3.19 | 4.69 |
| 2001 | 3.37 | 4.77 |
| 2000 | 3.55 | 4.83 |
| 1999 | 3.73 | 4.82 |
| 1998 | 3.9 | 4.83 |
| 1997 | 4.05 | 4.88 |
| 1996 | 4.26 | 4.96 |
| 1995 | 4.49 | 5.11 |
| 1994 | 4.72 | 5.25 |
| 1993 | 4.95 | 5.41 |
| 1992 | 5.12 | 5.52 |
| 1991 | 5.26 | 5.63 |
| 1990 | 5.36 | 5.74 |
| 1989 | 5.45 | 5.82 |
| 1988 | 5.55 | 5.92 |
| 1987 | 5.68 | 6.02 |
| 1986 | 5.81 | 6.08 |
| 1985 | 5.92 | 6.12 |
| 1984 | 5.97 | 6.15 |
| 1983 | 6.07 | 6.23 |
| 1982 | 6.17 | 6.31 |
| 1981 | 6.27 | 6.42 |
| 1980 | 6.38 | 6.47 |
| 1979 | 6.47 | 6.51 |
| 1978 | 6.56 | 6.56 |
| 1977 | 6.65 | 6.64 |
| 1976 | 6.71 | 6.7 |
| 1975 | 6.77 | 6.76 |
| 1974 | 6.82 | 6.82 |
| 1973 | 6.86 | 6.87 |
| 1972 | 6.89 | 6.92 |
| 1971 | 6.91 | 6.95 |
| 1970 | 6.94 | 6.95 |
| 1969 | 6.95 | 6.95 |
| 1968 | 6.97 | 6.89 |
| 1967 | 6.98 | 6.89 |
| 1966 | 6.99 | 6.86 |
| 1965 | 6.99 | 6.88 |
| 1964 | 6.99 | 6.9 |
| 1963 | 6.98 | 6.94 |
| 1962 | 6.95 | 6.94 |
| 1961 | 6.92 | 6.91 |
| 1960 | 6.89 | 6.89 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/ghana | CC BY
Cape Verde and Ghana demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
| 2024 | 29.4 | 22.2 |
| 2023 | 28.8 | 22 |
| 2022 | 28.3 | 21.8 |
| 2021 | 27.8 | 21.7 |
| 2020 | 27.3 | 21.5 |
| 2019 | 27 | 21.3 |
| 2018 | 26.6 | 21.2 |
| 2017 | 26.2 | 21 |
| 2016 | 25.7 | 20.9 |
| 2015 | 25.2 | 20.8 |
| 2014 | 24.7 | 20.7 |
| 2013 | 24.2 | 20.6 |
| 2012 | 23.6 | 20.5 |
| 2011 | 23.1 | 20.3 |
| 2010 | 22.6 | 20.2 |
| 2009 | 22.1 | 20 |
| 2008 | 21.7 | 19.9 |
| 2007 | 21.3 | 19.7 |
| 2006 | 20.8 | 19.5 |
| 2005 | 20.4 | 19.3 |
| 2004 | 19.9 | 19.1 |
| 2003 | 19.6 | 19 |
| 2002 | 19.2 | 18.8 |
| 2001 | 18.9 | 18.6 |
| 2000 | 18.6 | 18.4 |
| 1999 | 18.3 | 18.3 |
| 1998 | 18.1 | 18.1 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 17.9 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 17.7 |
| 1995 | 17.5 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 17.4 | 17.5 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 17 | 17.2 |
| 1990 | 17 | 17.2 |
| 1989 | 16.9 | 17.1 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 17.1 |
| 1987 | 16.8 | 17.1 |
| 1986 | 16.7 | 17.1 |
| 1985 | 16.6 | 17.1 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 17.1 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 17 |
| 1982 | 16.3 | 16.9 |
| 1981 | 16.1 | 16.7 |
| 1980 | 16.1 | 16.7 |
| 1979 | 16.2 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 16.4 |
| 1977 | 16.6 | 16.2 |
| 1976 | 16.8 | 16 |
| 1975 | 17 | 15.9 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 15.8 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 15.8 |
| 1972 | 17.2 | 15.8 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 15.9 |
| 1970 | 17.2 | 15.9 |
| 1969 | 17.1 | 16 |
| 1968 | 17 | 16.1 |
| 1967 | 17 | 16.2 |
| 1966 | 17.1 | 16.4 |
| 1965 | 17.2 | 16.5 |
| 1964 | 17.4 | 16.7 |
| 1963 | 17.7 | 16.9 |
| 1962 | 18.1 | 17.2 |
| 1961 | 18.6 | 17.4 |
| 1960 | 19 | 17.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/ghana | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cape Verde and Ghana.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.6B
2024 |
$79.5B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
26.1%
2024 |
23.2%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.35%
2023 |
2.91%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.62%
2024 |
0.38%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
2020 |
16,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.07%
2024 |
-7.31%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
11.3%
2019 |
2.87%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.7%
2024 |
40.9%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
10.7%
2024 |
31.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
71.4
2026 |
57.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.3%
2015 |
32.2%
2016 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.2%
2015 |
1.6%
2016 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
30
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$7.58B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$783M
2024 |
$3.62B
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$334M
2024 |
$3.03B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
180,000
2020 |
897,000
2015 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
39.9%
2020 |
0.87%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
81.2%
2024 |
Energy
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
207.6 kg
2007 |
359 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.8
2007 |
$20.1
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.68 megatons
2024 |
24.2 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.29 tons
2024 |
0.7 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
62%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
21.8%
2022 |
39%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
6.03%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-22.4%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
553 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
18.3%
2021 |
34.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
35.4%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.6%
2023 |
89.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.006%
2024 |
0.42%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,284
2025 |
-17,079
2025 |
| Urban population |
76.8%
2024 |
58.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.9:49.1
2024 |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.78 ft
2025 |
5.59 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.35 ft
2025 |
5.21 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
46.5
2026 |
41.8
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
62
2025 |
43
2025 |
| Higher education index |
26
2026 |
65
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
6.18
2020 |
1.81
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
26.8
2019 |
25.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
74
2025 |
75
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
88.5%
2024 |
76.5%
2021 |
| English speaking |
8%
2025 |
66.7%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
73.5%
2023 |
69.9%
2023 |
Health
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$290.1
2023 |
$70.3
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$74.7
2023 |
$18.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
66.1 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
11%
2023 |
8.53%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.73
2023 |
0.27
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
22.1 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
40
2023 |
234
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
11.6
2023 |
37.1
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
16.4%
2022 |
13.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.8%
2024 |
2.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
29
2026 |
21
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
11%
2022 |
3.4%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.01 liters
2020 |
4.26 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Cape Verde
|
Ghana
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.003%
2026 |
0.15%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,964 sq mi
2024 |
2,552 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
305 sq mi
2026 |
48,663 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
180 sq mi
2026 |
30,917 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
839 mi
2013 |
68,049 mi
2009 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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