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Cape Verde vs Peru statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 34.2M in Peru (ranked 48/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 494,211 sq mi for Peru (ranked 167th vs. 19th).

By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 172/197 ($2.73B) and Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 118/197 ($5,192), while Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452).

Main facts and rankings

Cape Verde Peru
Population
530391
35031596
Population rank 169/197 48/197
GDP
$2.73B
2024
$289B
2024
GDP rank 172/197 49/197
GDP per capita
$5,192
2024
$8,452
2024
GDP per capita rank 118/197 91/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,195
2024
$17,802
2024
Government debt
$3.03B
2024
$93B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
111.2%
2024
32.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$5,776
2024
$2,717
2024
Government debt per person rank 76/185 108/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,576
2026
$7,290
2026
Land area 1,556 sq mi 494,211 sq mi
Population density
340 ppl/mi²
2026
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.52
2023
1.98
2023
Median age
29.4 years
2024
30.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
78.3 years
2026

Cape Verde and Peru: Comparison Charts

Cape Verde and Peru economies compared

GDP
Cape Verde

Peru
1x
Year GDP
Cape Verde Peru
2024 $2,725,414,151 $289,221,969,063
2023 $2,504,525,549 $266,958,720,838
2022 $2,247,003,344 $246,065,570,308
2021 $2,051,842,619 $226,328,766,460
2020 $1,821,565,614 $201,409,694,756
2019 $2,252,177,124 $228,346,006,004
2018 $2,205,099,507 $222,597,009,739
2017 $1,996,741,540 $211,007,984,081
2016 $1,849,789,986 $191,898,104,390
2015 $1,749,857,620 $189,802,976,286
2014 $2,041,930,125 $200,786,250,583
2013 $2,028,910,915 $201,175,543,571
2012 $1,913,081,210 $192,650,021,649
2011 $2,046,817,987 $171,761,737,047
2010 $1,824,751,468 $147,527,631,521
2009 $1,852,334,575 $120,822,986,521
2008 $1,959,620,648 $120,550,599,815
2007 $1,649,621,739 $102,170,981,144
2006 $1,107,571,458 $88,643,193,062
2005 $972,241,677 $76,060,606,061
2004 $924,940,012 $66,768,703,498
2003 $813,260,469 $58,731,030,122
2002 $620,507,387 $54,777,553,515
2001 $563,090,490 $52,030,158,775
2000 $539,227,278 $51,744,749,133
1999 $592,416,703 $50,187,324,568
1998 $521,910,561 $55,501,467,877
1997 $490,608,658 $58,147,522,523
1996 $501,979,270 $55,252,414,130
1995 $487,148,994 $53,312,793,687
1994 $406,580,652 $44,882,079,767
1993 $490,417,390 $34,832,077,221
1992 $357,160,985 $35,966,302,303
1991 $319,827,059 $34,341,465,998
1990 $306,890,963 $26,410,386,963
1989 $267,448,571 $22,499,558,526
1988 $264,308,140 $15,439,408,447
1987 $235,253,065 $36,889,706,593
1986 $190,651,168 $21,859,448,586
1985 $137,728,205 $15,078,736,875
1984 $132,019,039 $17,600,400,385
1983 $138,476,176 $17,345,260,564
1982 $140,630,679 $21,794,535,621
1981 $139,468,209 $21,648,214,893
1980 $142,246,815 $18,136,838,538
1979 - $15,954,012,439
1978 - $12,491,876,743
1977 - $14,544,913,961
1976 - $16,131,958,851
1975 - $16,931,162,355
1974 - $13,858,441,211
1973 - $10,994,381,895
1972 - $9,189,413,409
1971 - $8,289,582,884
1970 - $7,432,223,177
1969 - $6,420,909,790
1968 - $5,736,083,835
1967 - $6,194,340,080
1966 - $6,109,048,737
1965 - $5,163,008,077
1964 - $4,353,664,867
1963 - $3,598,272,493
1962 - $3,284,322,201
1961 - $2,897,852,693
1960 - $2,571,986,572

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/peru | CC BY

Cape Verde and Peru economies compared

GDP per capita
Cape Verde

Peru
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cape Verde Peru
2024 $5,192 $8,452
2023 $4,795 $7,888
2022 $4,323 $7,351
2021 $3,971 $6,826
2020 $3,539 $6,133
2019 $4,381 $7,037
2018 $4,295 $6,978
2017 $3,893 $6,736
2016 $3,609 $6,217
2015 $3,415 $6,232
2014 $3,986 $6,667
2013 $3,961 $6,747
2012 $3,737 $6,519
2011 $4,002 $5,861
2010 $3,579 $5,072
2009 $3,660 $4,181
2008 $3,909 $4,198
2007 $3,325 $3,581
2006 $2,257 $3,130
2005 $2,004 $2,707
2004 $1,929 $2,397
2003 $1,718 $2,129
2002 $1,329 $2,007
2001 $1,223 $1,930
2000 $1,190 $1,945
1999 $1,327 $1,917
1998 $1,187 $2,156
1997 $1,134 $2,301
1996 $1,180 $2,227
1995 $1,165 $2,190
1994 $991 $1,879
1993 $1,220 $1,488
1992 $908 $1,567
1991 $832 $1,527
1990 $817 $1,200
1989 $727 $1,045
1988 $729 $733
1987 $658 $1,792
1986 $541 $1,087
1985 $396 $767
1984 $385 $918
1983 $410 $927
1982 $423 $1,194
1981 $425 $1,216
1980 $440 $1,045
1979 - $942
1978 - $756
1977 - $903
1976 - $1,026
1975 - $1,104
1974 - $927
1973 - $754
1972 - $647
1971 - $599
1970 - $550
1969 - $488
1968 - $448
1967 - $498
1966 - $505
1965 - $439
1964 - $381
1963 - $324
1962 - $305
1961 - $276.6
1960 - $252.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/peru | CC BY

Cape Verde vs. Peru life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cape Verde

Peru
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cape Verde Peru
2026 76.6 78.3
2025 76.4 78.1
2024 76.2 77.9
2023 76.1 77.7
2022 75.9 76.8
2021 74.4 71.6
2020 73.8 73.8
2019 75.4 76.3
2018 74.8 76
2017 74.7 76
2016 74.4 76
2015 74.1 75.7
2014 73.8 75.3
2013 73.5 74.6
2012 73.3 74
2011 72.9 73.3
2010 72.5 72.9
2009 72.1 72.6
2008 71.9 72.7
2007 71.5 72.7
2006 71.3 72.3
2005 70.9 72
2004 70.5 71.4
2003 70 71.3
2002 69.4 70.8
2001 68.7 70.3
2000 68.1 69.8
1999 67.4 69.3
1998 66.7 68.7
1997 66.1 68.3
1996 65.5 67.8
1995 63.7 67.2
1994 64.6 66.5
1993 64.5 65.7
1992 64.3 65
1991 64.1 64.2
1990 63.9 64
1989 63.6 63.4
1988 63.2 63
1987 62.9 62.5
1986 62.6 62.2
1985 62.3 61.7
1984 61.8 61.1
1983 61.8 60.8
1982 61.5 60.6
1981 61.3 60.3
1980 61 60
1979 60.7 59.6
1978 60.4 59.3
1977 60 58.9
1976 59.4 58.6
1975 59 58.2
1974 58.4 57.8
1973 58 57.3
1972 57.5 57
1971 57 56.5
1970 56.6 47.7
1969 56 55.8
1968 55.4 55.4
1967 54.7 54.9
1966 53.9 54.4
1965 53 53.9
1964 52.1 53.3
1963 51.1 52.6
1962 50.2 51.5
1961 49.4 51.2
1960 48.7 50.6
1959 48.2 50
1958 47.7 49.5
1957 47.4 48.9
1956 47.1 48.4
1955 46.9 47.9
1954 46.6 47.5
1953 46.4 47.1
1952 46.2 46.8
1951 45.6 46.5
1950 44.9 46

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/peru | CC BY

Cape Verde and Peru population clocks and comparison

Population
Cape Verde

Peru
1x
Year Population
Cape Verde Peru
2024 524,877 34,217,848
2023 522,331 33,845,617
2022 519,741 33,475,438
2021 516,649 33,155,882
2020 514,679 32,838,579
2019 514,104 32,449,303
2018 513,415 31,897,584
2017 512,893 31,324,637
2016 512,554 30,866,494
2015 512,394 30,457,600
2014 512,326 30,115,826
2013 512,225 29,817,919
2012 511,955 29,550,366
2011 511,447 29,304,086
2010 509,784 29,086,019
2009 506,141 28,896,811
2008 501,355 28,719,041
2007 496,190 28,530,699
2006 490,728 28,324,491
2005 485,115 28,101,180
2004 479,370 27,852,190
2003 473,383 27,580,490
2002 467,046 27,288,217
2001 460,293 26,964,601
2000 453,317 26,598,331
1999 446,519 26,186,504
1998 439,784 25,738,095
1997 432,798 25,274,147
1996 425,581 24,811,171
1995 418,104 24,348,919
1994 410,228 23,881,493
1993 401,965 23,413,783
1992 393,415 22,946,340
1991 384,586 22,483,775
1990 375,428 22,014,771
1989 367,803 21,532,589
1988 362,329 21,054,702
1987 357,302 20,582,320
1986 352,312 20,117,122
1985 347,365 19,648,204
1984 342,505 19,174,716
1983 337,654 18,705,957
1982 332,724 18,246,503
1981 327,846 17,798,805
1980 323,301 17,360,949
1979 319,480 16,933,139
1978 316,147 16,516,059
1977 312,834 16,109,806
1976 309,455 15,716,809
1975 305,847 15,333,957
1974 302,570 14,956,552
1973 299,881 14,582,867
1972 297,386 14,210,147
1971 294,046 13,838,067
1970 287,885 13,501,237
1969 279,248 13,166,767
1968 270,164 12,803,993
1967 261,404 12,448,814
1966 252,976 12,101,297
1965 244,856 11,761,085
1964 237,006 11,427,978
1963 229,373 11,102,099
1962 221,919 10,784,612
1961 215,087 10,475,123
1960 210,024 10,174,127

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/peru | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Peru

Fertility rate
Cape Verde

Peru
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cape Verde Peru
2023 1.52 1.98
2022 1.53 2
2021 1.55 2.03
2020 1.59 2.06
2019 1.7 2.09
2018 1.8 2.12
2017 1.93 2.15
2016 1.97 2.19
2015 1.97 2.23
2014 2.03 2.27
2013 2.07 2.32
2012 2.15 2.36
2011 2.33 2.41
2010 2.33 2.42
2009 2.25 2.48
2008 2.3 2.53
2007 2.41 2.58
2006 2.56 2.62
2005 2.73 2.64
2004 2.9 2.67
2003 3.03 2.66
2002 3.19 2.69
2001 3.37 2.74
2000 3.55 2.85
1999 3.73 2.92
1998 3.9 3
1997 4.05 3.1
1996 4.26 3.2
1995 4.49 3.32
1994 4.72 3.43
1993 4.95 3.55
1992 5.12 3.67
1991 5.26 3.79
1990 5.36 3.91
1989 5.45 4.03
1988 5.55 4.14
1987 5.68 4.25
1986 5.81 4.35
1985 5.92 4.46
1984 5.97 4.57
1983 6.07 4.68
1982 6.17 4.8
1981 6.27 4.92
1980 6.38 5.04
1979 6.47 5.17
1978 6.56 5.31
1977 6.65 5.44
1976 6.71 5.58
1975 6.77 5.71
1974 6.82 5.84
1973 6.86 5.97
1972 6.89 6.09
1971 6.91 6.21
1970 6.94 6.32
1969 6.95 6.42
1968 6.97 6.51
1967 6.98 6.6
1966 6.99 6.68
1965 6.99 6.75
1964 6.99 6.81
1963 6.98 6.86
1962 6.95 6.9
1961 6.92 6.92
1960 6.89 6.94

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/peru | CC BY

Cape Verde and Peru demographics compared

Median age
Cape Verde

Peru
1x
Year Median age, years
Cape Verde Peru
2024 29.4 30.8
2023 28.8 30.5
2022 28.3 30.1
2021 27.8 29.8
2020 27.3 29.5
2019 27 29.2
2018 26.6 28.9
2017 26.2 28.6
2016 25.7 28.4
2015 25.2 28.1
2014 24.7 27.8
2013 24.2 27.4
2012 23.6 27.1
2011 23.1 26.7
2010 22.6 26.3
2009 22.1 25.8
2008 21.7 25.4
2007 21.3 25
2006 20.8 24.6
2005 20.4 24.2
2004 19.9 23.9
2003 19.6 23.5
2002 19.2 23.2
2001 18.9 22.8
2000 18.6 22.5
1999 18.3 22.1
1998 18.1 21.8
1997 17.9 21.5
1996 17.7 21.2
1995 17.5 20.9
1994 17.4 20.7
1993 17.2 20.4
1992 17.1 20.2
1991 17 20
1990 17 19.8
1989 16.9 19.6
1988 16.8 19.5
1987 16.8 19.3
1986 16.7 19.2
1985 16.6 19.1
1984 16.5 18.9
1983 16.4 18.8
1982 16.3 18.7
1981 16.1 18.6
1980 16.1 18.5
1979 16.2 18.4
1978 16.4 18.3
1977 16.6 18.2
1976 16.8 18.2
1975 17 18.1
1974 17.2 18.1
1973 17.2 18
1972 17.2 18
1971 17.2 17.9
1970 17.2 17.9
1969 17.1 17.9
1968 17 17.9
1967 17 17.9
1966 17.1 17.9
1965 17.2 17.9
1964 17.4 17.9
1963 17.7 17.9
1962 18.1 18
1961 18.6 18.1
1960 19 18.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cape-verde/peru | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cape Verde Peru
GNI, Atlas method
$2.6B
2024
$257B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.1%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.35%
2023
4.24%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.62%
2024
0.91%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
158,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.07%
2024
-3.54%
2024
Unemployment rate
11.3%
2019
4.86%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.7%
2024
51.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
10.7%
2024
34%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.4
2026
66.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.3%
2015
30.3%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2015
2%
2024
Listed domestic companies n/a
176
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$82.2B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$783M
2024
$79.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$334M
2024
$4.93B
2024
International tourist arrivals
180,000
2020
1,119,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
39.9%
2020
2.2%
2020
Banked people share n/a
59.3%
2024

Energy

Cape Verde Peru
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
207.6 kg
2007
827 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.8
2007
$20.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.68 megatons
2024
69.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.29 tons
2024
2.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
76.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
21.8%
2022
30.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
10.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
12.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
1,588 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
18.3%
2021
61.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
49.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.6%
2023
96.2%
2023

Society

Cape Verde Peru
% of world population
0.006%
2024
0.42%
2024
Annual migration change
-1,284
2025
+11,931
2025
Urban population
76.8%
2024
85.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.9:49.1
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.78 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Average female height
5.35 ft
2025
5.07 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.5
2026
53.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
62
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
66
2026
Homicides per 100K people
6.18
2020
8.46
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
13.6
2019
Visa free countries
74
2025
147
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.5%
2024
93.7%
2024
English speaking
8%
2025
8%
2025
People using the Internet
73.5%
2023
82%
2024

Health

Cape Verde Peru
Government health expenditure per capita
$290.1
2023
$446
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$74.7
2023
$120.2
2023
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
78.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11%
2023
0.21%
2022
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.73
2023
1.69
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
40
2023
51
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
11.6
2023
15.8
2023
Obesity rate
16.4%
2022
28.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
6.4%
2024
Air quality index
29
2026
44
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
11%
2022
7.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.01 liters
2020
6.45 liters
2020

Territory

Cape Verde Peru
% of world land
0.003%
2026
0.86%
2026
Land area per capita
2,964 sq mi
2024
14,443 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
305 sq mi
2026
94,153 sq mi
2026
Forest area
180 sq mi
2026
277,267 sq mi
2026
Roads length
839 mi
2013
109,106 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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