Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 66.2K in Dominica (ranked 188/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 289.6 sq mi for Dominica (ranked 167th vs. 175th).
By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 170/197 ($2.77B) and Dominica ranks 190/197 ($689M). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 117/197 ($5,273), while Dominica ranks 84/197 ($10,405).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
529186
|
65870
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 188/197 |
| GDP |
$2.77B
2024 |
$689M
2024 |
| GDP rank | 170/197 | 190/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,273
2024 |
$10,405
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 117/197 | 84/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$11,262
2024 |
$21,301
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.15B
2024 |
$719M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
109.6%
2025 |
100.4%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$5,998
2024 |
$10,858
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 75/185 | 53/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,527
2025 |
$6,142
2025 |
| Land area |
1,556 sq mi
2025 |
289.6 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
337 ppl/mi²
2024 |
228.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.52
2023 |
1.48
2023 |
| Median age |
29.4 years
2024 |
37 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.4 years
2025 |
71.5 years
2025 |
Cape Verde and Dominica: Comparison Charts
Cape Verde and Dominica economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1977 | - | $45,872,947 |
| 1978 | - | $57,130,216 |
| 1979 | - | $55,017,759 |
| 1980 | $142,246,815 | $72,804,653 |
| 1981 | $139,468,209 | $82,107,391 |
| 1982 | $140,630,679 | $89,527,577 |
| 1983 | $138,476,176 | $98,665,191 |
| 1984 | $132,019,039 | $109,157,071 |
| 1985 | $137,728,205 | $119,491,933 |
| 1986 | $190,651,168 | $135,161,959 |
| 1987 | $235,253,065 | $151,868,754 |
| 1988 | $264,308,140 | $171,106,184 |
| 1989 | $267,448,571 | $185,137,243 |
| 1990 | $306,890,963 | $201,429,630 |
| 1991 | $319,827,059 | $219,762,963 |
| 1992 | $357,160,985 | $234,059,259 |
| 1993 | $490,417,390 | $245,525,926 |
| 1994 | $406,580,652 | $264,374,074 |
| 1995 | $487,148,994 | $274,522,222 |
| 1996 | $501,979,270 | $292,285,185 |
| 1997 | $490,608,658 | $302,988,889 |
| 1998 | $521,910,561 | $322,411,111 |
| 1999 | $592,416,703 | $331,759,259 |
| 2000 | $539,227,278 | $333,470,370 |
| 2001 | $563,090,490 | $377,462,963 |
| 2002 | $620,507,387 | $375,200,000 |
| 2003 | $813,260,469 | $373,318,519 |
| 2004 | $924,940,012 | $396,711,111 |
| 2005 | $972,241,677 | $391,455,556 |
| 2006 | $1,107,571,458 | $416,674,074 |
| 2007 | $1,649,621,739 | $444,685,185 |
| 2008 | $1,959,620,648 | $480,003,704 |
| 2009 | $1,852,334,575 | $515,618,519 |
| 2010 | $1,824,751,468 | $519,859,259 |
| 2011 | $2,046,817,987 | $532,081,481 |
| 2012 | $1,913,081,210 | $520,355,556 |
| 2013 | $2,028,910,915 | $545,325,926 |
| 2014 | $2,041,930,125 | $572,255,556 |
| 2015 | $1,749,857,620 | $583,177,778 |
| 2016 | $1,849,789,986 | $612,711,111 |
| 2017 | $1,996,741,540 | $563,355,556 |
| 2018 | $2,205,099,507 | $628,244,444 |
| 2019 | $2,252,177,124 | $644,259,259 |
| 2020 | $1,821,565,614 | $528,944,444 |
| 2021 | $2,051,842,619 | $562,911,111 |
| 2022 | $2,247,003,344 | $623,062,963 |
| 2023 | $2,539,203,429 | $659,311,111 |
| 2024 | $2,767,599,017 | $688,881,481 |
Cape Verde and Dominica economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1977 | - | $634 |
| 1978 | - | $786 |
| 1979 | - | $754 |
| 1980 | $440 | $996 |
| 1981 | $425 | $1,125 |
| 1982 | $423 | $1,232 |
| 1983 | $410 | $1,363 |
| 1984 | $385 | $1,515 |
| 1985 | $396 | $1,666 |
| 1986 | $541 | $1,893 |
| 1987 | $658 | $2,138 |
| 1988 | $729 | $2,423 |
| 1989 | $727 | $2,639 |
| 1990 | $817 | $2,893 |
| 1991 | $832 | $3,171 |
| 1992 | $908 | $3,376 |
| 1993 | $1,220 | $3,536 |
| 1994 | $991 | $3,805 |
| 1995 | $1,165 | $3,952 |
| 1996 | $1,180 | $4,211 |
| 1997 | $1,134 | $4,372 |
| 1998 | $1,187 | $4,664 |
| 1999 | $1,327 | $4,817 |
| 2000 | $1,190 | $4,867 |
| 2001 | $1,223 | $5,528 |
| 2002 | $1,329 | $5,488 |
| 2003 | $1,718 | $5,447 |
| 2004 | $1,929 | $5,779 |
| 2005 | $2,004 | $5,695 |
| 2006 | $2,257 | $6,056 |
| 2007 | $3,325 | $6,459 |
| 2008 | $3,909 | $6,971 |
| 2009 | $3,660 | $7,487 |
| 2010 | $3,579 | $7,550 |
| 2011 | $4,002 | $7,705 |
| 2012 | $3,737 | $7,529 |
| 2013 | $3,961 | $7,822 |
| 2014 | $3,986 | $8,132 |
| 2015 | $3,415 | $8,283 |
| 2016 | $3,609 | $8,803 |
| 2017 | $3,893 | $8,225 |
| 2018 | $4,295 | $9,215 |
| 2019 | $4,381 | $9,491 |
| 2020 | $3,539 | $7,828 |
| 2021 | $3,971 | $8,376 |
| 2022 | $4,323 | $9,324 |
| 2023 | $4,861 | $9,913 |
| 2024 | $5,273 | $10,405 |
Cape Verde vs. Dominica life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 44.9 | 44.5 |
| 1951 | 45.6 | 46.3 |
| 1952 | 46.2 | 48.2 |
| 1953 | 46.4 | 50 |
| 1954 | 46.6 | 51.7 |
| 1955 | 46.9 | 53.4 |
| 1956 | 47.1 | 55 |
| 1957 | 47.4 | 56.5 |
| 1958 | 47.7 | 57.9 |
| 1959 | 48.2 | 59.1 |
| 1960 | 48.7 | 60.1 |
| 1961 | 49.4 | 61 |
| 1962 | 50.2 | 61.9 |
| 1963 | 51.1 | 62.6 |
| 1964 | 52.1 | 63.3 |
| 1965 | 53 | 63.9 |
| 1966 | 53.9 | 64.5 |
| 1967 | 54.7 | 64.9 |
| 1968 | 55.4 | 65.3 |
| 1969 | 56 | 65.7 |
| 1970 | 56.6 | 66.2 |
| 1971 | 57 | 66.8 |
| 1972 | 57.5 | 67.5 |
| 1973 | 58 | 68.1 |
| 1974 | 58.4 | 68.6 |
| 1975 | 59 | 69.1 |
| 1976 | 59.4 | 69.4 |
| 1977 | 60 | 69.7 |
| 1978 | 60.4 | 70.1 |
| 1979 | 60.7 | 69.2 |
| 1980 | 61 | 71 |
| 1981 | 61.3 | 71.5 |
| 1982 | 61.5 | 71.7 |
| 1983 | 61.8 | 72 |
| 1984 | 61.8 | 71.9 |
| 1985 | 62.3 | 71.9 |
| 1986 | 62.6 | 71.7 |
| 1987 | 62.9 | 71.4 |
| 1988 | 63.2 | 71 |
| 1989 | 63.6 | 70.7 |
| 1990 | 63.9 | 70.5 |
| 1991 | 64.1 | 70.4 |
| 1992 | 64.3 | 70.5 |
| 1993 | 64.5 | 70.6 |
| 1994 | 64.6 | 70.8 |
| 1995 | 63.7 | 70.8 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 71 |
| 1997 | 66.1 | 71.2 |
| 1998 | 66.7 | 71.4 |
| 1999 | 67.4 | 71.5 |
| 2000 | 68.1 | 71.7 |
| 2001 | 68.7 | 71.9 |
| 2002 | 69.4 | 71.9 |
| 2003 | 70 | 71.9 |
| 2004 | 70.5 | 72 |
| 2005 | 70.9 | 72 |
| 2006 | 71.3 | 72 |
| 2007 | 71.5 | 71.9 |
| 2008 | 71.9 | 71.9 |
| 2009 | 72.1 | 71.8 |
| 2010 | 72.5 | 71.7 |
| 2011 | 72.9 | 71.5 |
| 2012 | 73.3 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 73.5 | 71.2 |
| 2014 | 73.8 | 71.2 |
| 2015 | 74.1 | 70 |
| 2016 | 74.4 | 71.2 |
| 2017 | 74.7 | 68.6 |
| 2018 | 74.8 | 71.4 |
| 2019 | 75.4 | 71.3 |
| 2020 | 73.8 | 71.3 |
| 2021 | 74.4 | 69.8 |
| 2022 | 75.9 | 71.1 |
| 2023 | 76.1 | 71.1 |
| 2024 | 76.2 | 71.3 |
| 2025 | 76.4 | 71.5 |
Cape Verde and Dominica population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 210,024 | 59,372 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 60,209 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 60,948 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 61,739 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 62,587 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 63,505 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 64,507 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 65,585 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 66,732 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 67,934 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 68,908 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 69,532 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 70,060 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 70,585 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 71,091 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 71,570 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 72,017 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 72,406 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 72,724 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 72,959 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 73,083 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 72,986 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 72,688 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 72,365 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 72,056 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 71,744 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 71,406 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 71,023 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 70,608 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 70,153 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 69,627 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 69,296 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 69,325 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 69,433 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 69,477 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 69,469 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 69,410 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 69,299 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 69,124 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 68,870 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 68,511 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 68,288 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 68,367 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 68,531 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 68,649 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 68,734 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 68,806 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 68,847 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 68,854 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 68,864 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 68,859 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 69,053 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 69,118 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 69,715 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 70,373 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 70,410 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 69,606 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 68,496 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 68,174 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 67,880 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 67,573 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 67,202 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 66,826 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 66,510 |
| 2024 | 524,877 | 66,205 |
Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Dominica
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 6.89 | 6.18 |
| 1961 | 6.92 | 6.16 |
| 1962 | 6.95 | 6.12 |
| 1963 | 6.98 | 6.08 |
| 1964 | 6.99 | 6.03 |
| 1965 | 6.99 | 5.95 |
| 1966 | 6.99 | 5.86 |
| 1967 | 6.98 | 5.74 |
| 1968 | 6.97 | 5.59 |
| 1969 | 6.95 | 5.41 |
| 1970 | 6.94 | 5.22 |
| 1971 | 6.91 | 4.99 |
| 1972 | 6.89 | 4.67 |
| 1973 | 6.86 | 4.28 |
| 1974 | 6.82 | 3.84 |
| 1975 | 6.77 | 3.46 |
| 1976 | 6.71 | 3.19 |
| 1977 | 6.65 | 3.02 |
| 1978 | 6.56 | 2.96 |
| 1979 | 6.47 | 2.96 |
| 1980 | 6.38 | 3.04 |
| 1981 | 6.27 | 3.11 |
| 1982 | 6.17 | 3.17 |
| 1983 | 6.07 | 3.18 |
| 1984 | 5.97 | 3.15 |
| 1985 | 5.92 | 3.12 |
| 1986 | 5.81 | 3.08 |
| 1987 | 5.68 | 3.06 |
| 1988 | 5.55 | 3.06 |
| 1989 | 5.45 | 3.06 |
| 1990 | 5.36 | 3.09 |
| 1991 | 5.26 | 3.15 |
| 1992 | 5.12 | 3.18 |
| 1993 | 4.95 | 3.2 |
| 1994 | 4.72 | 2.96 |
| 1995 | 4.49 | 2.71 |
| 1996 | 4.26 | 2.55 |
| 1997 | 4.05 | 2.41 |
| 1998 | 3.9 | 2.32 |
| 1999 | 3.73 | 2.46 |
| 2000 | 3.55 | 2.35 |
| 2001 | 3.37 | 2.4 |
| 2002 | 3.19 | 2.16 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 2.08 |
| 2004 | 2.9 | 2.02 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 2 |
| 2006 | 2.56 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 2.41 | 2.02 |
| 2008 | 2.3 | 1.97 |
| 2009 | 2.25 | 1.92 |
| 2010 | 2.33 | 1.89 |
| 2011 | 2.33 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 2.15 | 1.83 |
| 2013 | 2.07 | 1.78 |
| 2014 | 2.03 | 1.71 |
| 2015 | 1.97 | 1.65 |
| 2016 | 1.97 | 1.58 |
| 2017 | 1.93 | 1.54 |
| 2018 | 1.8 | 1.52 |
| 2019 | 1.7 | 1.5 |
| 2020 | 1.59 | 1.5 |
| 2021 | 1.55 | 1.48 |
| 2022 | 1.53 | 1.48 |
| 2023 | 1.52 | 1.48 |
Cape Verde and Dominica demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 19 | 18 |
| 1961 | 18.6 | 17.8 |
| 1962 | 18.1 | 17.6 |
| 1963 | 17.7 | 17.4 |
| 1964 | 17.4 | 17.2 |
| 1965 | 17.2 | 16.9 |
| 1966 | 17.1 | 16.6 |
| 1967 | 17 | 16.3 |
| 1968 | 17 | 16 |
| 1969 | 17.1 | 15.7 |
| 1970 | 17.2 | 15.7 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 15.9 |
| 1972 | 17.2 | 16.3 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 16.9 |
| 1975 | 17 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 16.8 | 17.5 |
| 1977 | 16.6 | 17.8 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 18.1 |
| 1979 | 16.2 | 18.4 |
| 1980 | 16.1 | 18.7 |
| 1981 | 16.1 | 19.1 |
| 1982 | 16.3 | 19.6 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 20 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 20.6 |
| 1985 | 16.6 | 21.1 |
| 1986 | 16.7 | 21.6 |
| 1987 | 16.8 | 22 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 22.3 |
| 1989 | 16.9 | 22.6 |
| 1990 | 17 | 22.9 |
| 1991 | 17 | 23.2 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 23.6 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 24 |
| 1994 | 17.4 | 24.5 |
| 1995 | 17.5 | 25 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 25.6 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 26.1 |
| 1998 | 18.1 | 26.6 |
| 1999 | 18.3 | 27.1 |
| 2000 | 18.6 | 27.6 |
| 2001 | 18.9 | 28 |
| 2002 | 19.2 | 28.4 |
| 2003 | 19.6 | 28.8 |
| 2004 | 19.9 | 29.2 |
| 2005 | 20.4 | 29.6 |
| 2006 | 20.8 | 30 |
| 2007 | 21.3 | 30.3 |
| 2008 | 21.7 | 30.6 |
| 2009 | 22.1 | 31 |
| 2010 | 22.6 | 31.5 |
| 2011 | 23.1 | 31.6 |
| 2012 | 23.6 | 31.8 |
| 2013 | 24.2 | 31.4 |
| 2014 | 24.7 | 31.2 |
| 2015 | 25.2 | 31.6 |
| 2016 | 25.7 | 32.8 |
| 2017 | 26.2 | 34.1 |
| 2018 | 26.6 | 34.5 |
| 2019 | 27 | 35 |
| 2020 | 27.3 | 35.5 |
| 2021 | 27.8 | 35.9 |
| 2022 | 28.3 | 36.3 |
| 2023 | 28.8 | 36.6 |
| 2024 | 29.4 | 37 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cape Verde and Dominica.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.63B
2024 |
$676M
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
29.5%
2025 |
52.6%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.35%
2023 |
5.39%
2024 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.53%
2023 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.77%
2025 |
-2.76%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
11.3%
2019 |
11%
2001 |
| Services, % of GDP |
69.4%
2024 |
56.9%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
10.5%
2024 |
13.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
68.7
2025 |
55.3
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.3%
2015 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.2%
2015 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$783M
2024 |
$156M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$334M
2024 |
$38.6M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
180,000
2020 |
140,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
39.9%
2020 |
75.1%
2018 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
207.6 kg
2007 |
625 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.8
2007 |
$15.9
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.01 megatons
2023 |
0.08 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.93 tons
2023 |
1.2 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
21.8%
2022 |
8.9%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
18.3%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
19.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.6%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.006%
2024 |
0.0008%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,209
2024 |
-200
2024 |
| Urban population |
68.4%
2024 |
72.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.78 ft
2025 |
5.91 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.35 ft
2025 |
5.48 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
46.7
2025 |
45.8
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
62
2024 |
60
2024 |
| Higher education index |
27
2025 |
30
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
6.18
2020 |
26.1
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
26.8
2019 |
10.9
2016 |
| Visa free countries |
75
2025 |
136
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
88.5%
2024 |
94%
2003 |
| English speaking |
8%
2025 |
94%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
73.5%
2023 |
83.8%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$286
2022 |
$574
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$73.5
2022 |
$157.8
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
76.4 years
2025 |
71.5 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
8.28%
2022 |
0.44%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.79
2018 |
1.12
2018 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
40
2023 |
36
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
11.6
2023 |
35.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
16.4%
2022 |
32.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.8%
2024 |
12.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
29
2025 |
77
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
11%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.01 liters
2020 |
5.02 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.003%
2025 |
0.0005%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
2,964 sq mi
2024 |
4,374 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
305 sq mi
2025 |
96.5 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
180 sq mi
2025 |
184.8 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
839 mi
2013 |
940 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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