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Economy of Philippines vs United Kingdom compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

The Philippines has a GDP of $487B compared to $4T for the United Kingdom, ranking 34/197 and 5/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Philippines has $289B in government debt (59.4% of GDP), compared to $4.1T (102.3% of GDP) in the United Kingdom.

Philippines vs United Kingdom GDP by year

Philippines
United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP, current $
Philippines United Kingdom
2025 $487,086,123,720 $4,002,587,541,846
2024 $461,671,157,905 $3,695,539,513,534
2023 $437,055,627,245 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $404,353,369,605 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $394,087,359,848 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $361,751,145,452 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $376,823,402,239 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $346,841,896,587 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $328,480,736,803 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $318,627,003,017 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $306,445,871,242 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $297,483,555,338 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $283,902,828,589 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $261,920,540,963 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $234,216,730,291 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $208,368,893,151 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $175,974,755,881 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $181,624,626,327 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $155,980,408,673 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $127,652,926,368 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $107,419,977,318 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $95,001,999,685 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $87,039,092,974 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $84,307,345,888 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $78,921,234,458 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $83,669,788,377 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $85,640,171,045 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $74,492,416,330 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $94,106,317,565 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $94,648,084,429 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $84,644,328,727 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $73,159,336,915 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $62,036,529,147 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $60,422,328,242 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $51,784,144,943 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $50,508,286,642 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $48,513,773,721 $926,884,816,754
1988 $43,152,128,959 $910,122,732,124
1987 $37,791,488,666 $745,162,608,269
1986 $33,987,207,295 $601,452,653,181
1985 $34,961,486,348 $489,285,164,271
1984 $35,730,185,634 $461,487,097,632
1983 $37,759,179,895 $489,618,008,186
1982 $42,206,011,275 $515,048,916,841
1981 $40,499,388,869 $540,765,675,241
1980 $36,848,080,899 $564,947,710,899
1979 $31,218,296,292 $438,994,070,309
1978 $25,762,224,563 $335,883,029,722
1977 $22,283,109,803 $263,066,457,352
1976 $19,381,055,197 $232,614,555,256
1975 $16,875,240,684 $241,756,637,168
1974 $15,607,882,555 $206,131,369,799
1973 $11,412,449,735 $192,537,971,583
1972 $9,067,815,521 $169,965,034,965
1971 $8,375,075,630 $148,113,896,325
1970 $7,559,115,517 $130,671,946,244
1969 $9,571,800,653 $116,464,702,803
1968 $8,632,749,269 $107,759,910,068
1967 $7,724,873,935 $113,116,888,211
1966 $7,189,017,888 $108,572,752,102
1965 $6,517,349,772 $101,824,755,079
1964 $5,953,756,195 $94,407,558,351
1963 $5,505,023,238 $86,561,961,812
1962 $4,954,593,072 $81,247,564,157
1961 $8,171,194,425 $77,741,965,703
1960 $7,515,894,111 $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/united-kingdom | CC BY

GDP per capita in Philippines vs United Kingdom by year

Philippines
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
United Kingdom
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Philippines United Kingdom
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $4,171 - $57,602 -
2024 $3,985 $11,794 $53,341 $62,009
2023 $3,804 $10,986 $49,920 $59,911
2022 $3,548 $10,131 $47,035 $59,022
2021 $3,484 $8,858 $47,696 $51,004
2020 $3,228 $8,238 $40,815 $48,230
2019 $3,401 $8,924 $43,161 $50,065
2018 $3,169 $8,358 $43,704 $47,212
2017 $3,038 $7,774 $40,918 $46,113
2016 $2,985 $7,383 $41,259 $44,085
2015 $2,910 $6,894 $45,256 $42,515
2014 $2,867 $6,689 $47,747 $41,267
2013 $2,781 $6,373 $43,608 $39,948
2012 $2,615 $6,094 $42,688 $38,337
2011 $2,384 $5,705 $42,296 $37,224
2010 $2,163 $5,489 $39,778 $36,484
2009 $1,864 $5,157 $39,009 $35,042
2008 $1,959 $5,144 $47,652 $36,745
2007 $1,713 $4,923 $50,629 $35,522
2006 $1,426 $4,579 $44,695 $34,727
2005 $1,220 $4,289 $42,240 $32,726
2004 $1,100 $4,037 $40,504 $32,051
2003 $1,027 $3,761 $34,557 $30,314
2002 $1,015 $3,580 $30,159 $29,089
2001 $970 $3,469 $28,014 $27,913
2000 $1,051 $3,366 $28,384 $26,536
1999 $1,101 $3,229 $28,858 $24,494
1998 $983 $3,160 $28,396 $23,689
1997 $1,273 $3,221 $26,910 $23,071
1996 $1,311 $3,082 $24,503 $21,947
1995 $1,200 $2,926 $23,253 $20,595
1994 $1,060 $2,800 $19,709 $19,605
1993 $919 $2,684 $18,389 $18,336
1992 $917 $2,629 $20,487 $17,349
1991 $804 $2,621 $19,901 $16,791
1990 $804 $2,608 $19,095 $16,505
1989 $792 - $16,239 -
1988 $722 - $15,987 -
1987 $650 - $13,119 -
1986 $600 - $10,611 -
1985 $633 - $8,652 -
1984 $665 - $8,179 -
1983 $723 - $8,692 -
1982 $833 - $9,146 -
1981 $821 - $9,599 -
1980 $767 - $10,032 -
1979 $667 - $7,805 -
1978 $565 - $5,977 -
1977 $502 - $4,681 -
1976 $449 - $4,138 -
1975 $401 - $4,300 -
1974 $379 - $3,666 -
1973 $283.2 - $3,426 -
1972 $230.1 - $3,030 -
1971 $217.4 - $2,650 -
1970 $200.9 - $2,348 -
1969 $261.1 - $2,101 -
1968 $242.2 - $1,952 -
1967 $223.1 - $2,059 -
1966 $213.8 - $1,987 -
1965 $199.8 - $1,874 -
1964 $188.2 - $1,748 -
1963 $179.5 - $1,613 -
1962 $166.7 - $1,526 -
1961 $283.8 - $1,472 -
1960 $269.5 - $1,398 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/united-kingdom | CC BY

The Philippines' GDP per capita is $4,171, ranking 130/197, compared to $57,602 in the United Kingdom, ranking 21/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Philippines ranks 127th at $11,794, while the United Kingdom ranks 32nd at $62,009.

Economic indicators

Philippines United Kingdom
Gross domestic product
$487B
2025
$4T
2025
GDP rank
34/197
2025
5/197
2025
GDP growth
4.4%
2024-2025
1.39%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$4,171
2025
$57,602
2025
GDP per capita rank
130/197
2025
21/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,794
2024
$62,009
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
127/197
2024
32/197
2024
Government debt
$289B
2025
$4.1T
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.4%
2025
102.3%
2025
Government debt per person
$2,476
2025
$58,936
2025
Government debt per person rank
113/185
2025
7/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,163
2026
$43,539
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$232B
2025
$3.1T
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
2,428,000
2026
Number of billionaires
15
2026
56
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.6%
2023
25%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2023
2.9%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.3%
2025
43.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
1.66%
2024-2025
3.88%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
4.75%
2025
3.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.41%
2023
4.9%
2025
Population
118213646
70071289

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Philippines
Spending

Debt
United Kingdom
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Philippines United Kingdom
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 24.3% 59.4% 43.6% 102.3%
2024 25.6% 56.6% 43.7% 99.9%
2023 24.7% 56.5% 44.2% 98.9%
2022 25.9% 57.4% 43.2% 97.5%
2021 27.2% 57% 44.9% 103.4%
2020 25.9% 51.6% 49.3% 104.8%
2019 21.7% 37% 38.3% 84.9%
2018 20.9% 37.1% 38.5% 85.6%
2017 19.5% 38.1% 38.8% 86.1%
2016 19% 37.4% 39.3% 87.3%
2015 17.8% 39.7% 40.1% 87.3%
2014 16.8% 40.3% 40.8% 86.5%
2013 17.3% 43.9% 41.6% 84.9%
2012 17.7% 45.7% 43.3% 84.1%
2011 17.2% 45.4% 43.3% 81.1%
2010 18.3% 47.6% 44.5% 75.5%
2009 19.2% 49.8% 44.2% 64.5%
2008 17.9% 50% 40.6% 50.6%
2007 18.2% 50.2% 38.4% 43%
2006 18.3% 57.2% 38.2% 41.9%
2005 18.7% 64.7% 38.3% 40.9%
2004 19.4% 71.1% 37.9% 39.7%
2003 20.4% 71.4% 37% 36.6%
2002 20.6% 65.2% 35.8% 35.3%
2001 21% 59.5% 34.5% 34.8%
2000 20.8% 59.2% 33.8% 37.5%
1999 20.7% 54.2% 33.7% 40.3%
1998 20.3% 50.8% 34.3% 41.8%
1997 20.3% 56.9% 34.7% 43.9%
1996 19.6% 53.1% 35.6% 43.5%
1995 19.1% 60.8% 37.5% 43.5%
1994 19.7% 63.6% 37.4% 40.6%
1993 17.6% 73.9% 37.6% 37.8%
1992 18.4% 53.9% 37.7% 33.1%
1991 18% 55.6% 35.7% 28.4%
1990 18.8% 56.2% 34.9% 28.4%
1989 15.7% 55.2% 39.7% 31.4%
1988 15.9% 69% 40.3% 36.6%
1987 15.7% 79.2% 42.7% 41.8%
1986 13.5% 77.7% 44.6% 42.9%
1985 11.3% 53.1% 48.7% 42.9%
1984 10.1% 45.8% 50.3% 44.1%
1983 12.2% 43.1% 50.4% 44.2%
1982 12.8% 32.9% 50.8% 44.7%
1981 13.7% 27.6% 51.2% 41.1%
1980 13.4% 24.8% 47.6% 43.7%
1979 11.9% 22.5% 45.1% 44.5%
1978 13.3% 23.1% 46.2% 47.3%
1977 13.3% 19.8% 46.8% 53.7%
1976 13.8% 16.8% 49.2% 47.7%
1975 15.1% 13% 49.1% 49.6%
1974 10.7% 13.4% 47.8% 56.2%
1973 14% 11.5% 43.5% 58.5%
1972 13.4% 14.2% 42.3% 65%
1971 11.2% 14.8% 41.2% 67.9%
1970 10.4% 16.8% 42% 73.4%
1969 11.5% 16.4% 39.2% 82.8%
1968 11.2% 15.7% 40.3% 88.5%
1967 10.2% 15.4% 40.1% 89.1%
1966 9.77% 14.4% 35.7% 91.9%
1965 9.48% 15% 34.6% 94.6%
1964 9.66% 14.2% 32.8% 101.1%
1963 10.4% 14.1% 37.4% 108.6%
1962 10.8% 15.9% 33.8% 110.5%
1961 9.6% 16.5% 31.5% 113.8%
1960 10.1% 16.6% 33.1% 117.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1992, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2025, the Philippines' government spending was $118B, accounting for 24.3% of its GDP, while the United Kingdom spent $1.75T, or 43.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 59.4% in the Philippines and 102.3% in the United Kingdom, ranking 79/185 and 22/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Philippines

United Kingdom
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Philippines United Kingdom
2025 -3.97% -5.38%
2024 -4.44% -6.06%
2023 -4.38% -6.05%
2022 -5.48% -4.6%
2021 -6.23% -7.54%
2020 -5.55% -12.9%
2019 -1.5% -2.38%
2018 -1.48% -2.23%
2017 -0.75% -2.48%
2016 -0.74% -3.28%
2015 0.14% -4.53%
2014 1.32% -5.47%
2013 0.37% -5.29%
2012 -0.22% -7.96%
2011 -0.38% -7.42%
2010 -2.25% -9.25%
2009 -2.57% -9.97%
2008 0.02% -5.05%
2007 -0.28% -2.63%
2006 -0.05% -2.74%
2005 -1.62% -3.13%
2004 -2.81% -3.14%
2003 -3.49% -3.19%
2002 -3.71% -1.95%
2001 -3.49% 0.34%
2000 -3.27% 1.4%
1999 -2.29% 0.76%
1998 -1.31% -0.21%
1997 0.37% -2%
1996 0.54% -3.63%
1995 -0.02% -4.97%
1994 -0.44% -5.72%
1993 0.63% -6.6%
1992 -0.43% -5.39%
1991 -0.26% -2.76%
1990 -1.52% -1.53%
1989 -1.64% 0.77%
1988 -2.71% 0.46%
1987 -1.06% -1.79%
1986 -0.55% -2.56%
1985 0.71% -5.57%
1984 0.64% -6.39%
1983 0.1% -6.26%
1982 -0.88% -5.66%
1981 -1.09% -7.03%
1980 0.56% -5.65%
1979 1.54% -5.79%
1978 0.05% -6.63%
1977 -0.42% -4.41%
1976 -0.55% -5.61%
1975 0.13% -5.08%
1974 5.94% -4.06%
1973 2.49% -4.29%
1972 3.39% -1.66%
1971 -0.96% 1.48%
1970 -0.31% 2.61%
1969 -2.67% 1.03%
1968 -2.33% -2.3%
1967 -1.35% -4.57%
1966 -0.74% -1.59%
1965 -1.53% -2.06%
1964 -0.99% -1.76%
1963 -0.68% -5.47%
1962 -0.43% -0.49%
1961 -0.29% 0.56%
1960 -1.06% -2.75%
1959 -0.15% -0.58%
1958 -0.21% -1.73%
1957 -0.56% -1.04%
1956 -0.77% 0.55%
1955 -1.3% -0.39%
1954 -0.79% -1.65%
1953 -0.88% -2.84%
1952 0.49% -1.26%
1951 1.5% 2.03%
1950 -0.19% 0.34%
1949 -2.33% 3.01%
1948 -0.65% -0.39%
1947 0.05% -15.8%
1946 -2.54% -22.5%
1945 - -30.9%
1944 - -29.7%
1943 - -33.3%
1942 - -31.6%
1941 - -32%
1940 - -12.1%
1939 - -2.99%
1938 - 0%
1937 - 0.82%
1936 - 0.17%
1935 - 0.37%
1934 - 0.48%
1933 - 0.99%
1932 - -0.15%
1931 - 0.8%
1930 - 1.01%
1929 - 0.75%
1928 - 1.75%
1927 - 1.62%
1926 - 0.6%
1925 - 0.84%
1924 - 1.19%
1923 - 2.23%
1922 - 2.45%
1921 - 1.15%
1920 - 4.2%
1919 - -6.28%
1918 - -34.4%
1917 - -48.8%
1916 - -50.6%
1915 - -30%
1914 - -14.6%
1913 - 0.25%
1912 - 0.22%
1911 - 0.51%
1910 - 1.75%
1909 - -1.25%
1908 - 0.34%
1907 - 0.66%
1906 - 0.58%
1905 - 0.36%
1904 - 0.2%
1903 - -0.22%
1902 - -1.77%
1901 - -2.74%
1900 - -2.96%
1899 - -0.79%
1898 - 0.01%
1897 - 0.25%
1896 - 0.17%
1895 - 0.3%
1894 - 0.06%
1893 - -0.007%
1892 - 0.14%
1891 - 0.19%
1890 - 0.23%
1889 - 0.3%
1888 - 0.27%
1887 - 0.25%
1886 - 0.07%
1885 - -0.21%
1884 - -0.04%
1883 - 0.06%
1882 - 0.02%
1881 - 0.06%
1880 - 0.1%
1879 - -0.86%
1878 - -0.18%
1877 - -0.18%
1876 - 0.09%
1875 - 0%
1874 - 0.09%
1873 - 0%
1872 - 0.55%
1871 - 0.29%
1870 - 0%
1869 - 0.77%
1868 - -0.45%
1867 - -0.45%
1866 - 0.11%
1865 - 0%
1864 - 0.24%
1863 - 0%
1862 - -0.13%
1861 - -0.4%
1860 - -0.43%
1859 - 0%
1858 - -0.15%
1857 - -0.15%
1856 - -0.6%
1855 - -3.57%
1854 - -3.39%
1853 - 0.5%
1852 - 0.35%
1851 - 0.35%
1850 - 0.37%
1849 - 0.34%
1848 - -0.17%
1847 - -6.13%
1846 - 0.52%
1845 - 0.56%
1844 - 0.59%
1843 - 0.44%
1842 - -0.87%
1841 - -0.42%
1840 - -0.2%
1839 - -0.18%
1838 - -0.19%
1837 - -0.21%
1836 - 0.59%
1835 - 0.42%
1834 - 0.23%
1833 - 0.24%
1832 - 0%
1831 - 0%
1830 - 0.45%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2025, the Philippines' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $19.4B, equivalent to 3.97% of GDP. This compares to the United Kingdom's deficit of $215B, or 5.38% of GDP.

Over the past 66 years, the Philippines recorded a fiscal deficit in 49 of those years, while the United Kingdom ran a deficit in 57 years. On average, the Philippines posted an annual deficit equal to 1.03% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.75% of GDP for the United Kingdom.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Philippines

United Kingdom
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Philippines United Kingdom
2025 1.66% 3.88%
2024 3.21% 3.27%
2023 5.98% 6.79%
2022 5.82% 7.92%
2021 3.93% 2.52%
2020 2.39% 0.99%
2019 2.39% 1.74%
2018 5.31% 2.29%
2017 2.85% 2.56%
2016 1.25% 1.01%
2015 0.67% 0.37%
2014 3.6% 1.45%
2013 2.58% 2.29%
2012 3.03% 2.57%
2011 4.72% 3.86%
2010 3.79% 2.49%
2009 4.22% 1.96%
2008 8.26% 3.52%
2007 2.9% 2.39%
2006 5.49% 2.46%
2005 6.52% 2.09%
2004 4.83% 1.39%
2003 2.29% 1.38%
2002 2.72% 1.52%
2001 5.35% 1.53%
2000 3.98% 1.18%
1999 5.94% 1.75%
1998 9.23% 1.82%
1997 5.59% 2.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/united-kingdom | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, the Philippines has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.16%, compared with 2.46% in the United Kingdom. In 2025, inflation was 1.66% in the Philippines and 3.88% in the United Kingdom.

Top exports between countries

Philippines
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $300M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $104M
Textiles & consumer goods $50.9M
Raw agricultural goods $31.6M
Wood & paper products $24.9M
Chemicals & pharma $9.31M
Precious metals & jewellery $8.75M
Raw materials & minerals $2.85M
Miscellaneous $2.36M
Metals $1.69M
United Kingdom
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $476M
Business & finance services $311M
Transport & tourism services $252M
IT & IP services $208M
Chemicals & pharma $108M
Animal & marine products $64.9M
Textiles & consumer goods $44M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $39.9M
Government & miscellaneous services $15.4M
Metals $14.4M

Balance of trade

Philippines United Kingdom
Current account balance
-$16.3B
2025
-$97.1B
2025
Current account balance ranking
181/190
2025
189/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.34%
2025
-2.43%
2025
Goods imports
$130B
2025
$827B
2025
Goods exports
$63.4B
2025
$506B
2025
Service imports
$38.2B
2025
$450B
2025
Service exports
$51.5B
2025
$720B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.2%
2025
31.9%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
26.6%
2025
30.6%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Philippines United Kingdom
Economic freedom 62.9 70.4
Economic freedom ranking 85/197 35/197
Property rights 45.8 93.6
Government integrity 35.4 83
Judicial effectiveness 41.8 83.1
Tax burden 78.3 61.7
Government spending 81 41.1
Fiscal health 60.5 32.4
Business freedom 69.2 83.6
Labor freedom 57.8 61.2
Monetary freedom 72.1 71.9
Trade freedom 83 82.8
Investment freedom 70 70
Financial freedom 60 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Philippines
United Kingdom
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Philippines United Kingdom
2026 62.9 70.4
2025 60.6 69.3
2024 59 68.6
2023 59.3 69.9
2022 61.1 72.7
2021 64.1 78.4
2020 64.5 79.3
2019 63.8 78.9
2018 65 78
2017 65.6 76.4
2016 63.1 76.4
2015 62.2 75.8
2014 60.1 74.9
2013 58.2 74.8
2012 57.1 74.1
2011 56.2 74.5
2010 56.3 76.5
2009 56.8 79
2008 56 79.4
2007 56 79.9
2006 56.3 80.4
2005 54.7 79.2
2004 59.1 77.7
2003 61.3 77.5
2002 60.7 78.5
2001 60.9 77.6
2000 62.5 77.3
1999 61.9 76.2
1998 62.8 76.5
1997 62.2 76.4
1996 60.2 76.4
1995 55 77.9

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/united-kingdom | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Philippines is 62.9, ranking 85/197, compared to 70.4 for the United Kingdom, ranking 35/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Philippines United Kingdom
Services, % of GDP
64.4%
2025
73.1%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
27%
2025
16.5%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
8.59%
2025
0.64%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$567B
2025
$3.79T
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$14,460
2025
$64,210
2025
Total reserves including gold
$111B
2025
$214B
2025
Total reserves ranking
28/177
2025
19/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$6.19B
2025
$10.3B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$9.4B
2024
-$13B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.7B
2024
-$72.5B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.45%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
15.5%
2023
18.6%
2017
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
22.1%
2025
19.7%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/united-kingdom | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1992, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.