France vs the United Kingdom: Economic Indicators Comparison
The United Kingdom with a GDP of $2.9T ranked the 5th largest economy in the world, while France ranked 6th with $2.8T. By GDP 5-years average growth and GDP per capita, the United Kingdom and France ranked 126th vs 149th and 23rd vs 27th, respectively.
Gross Domestic Product & Income
| Stat |  France |  United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $2.8T | $2.9T |
| GDP growth, 1 year | 1.5% | 1.4% |
| GDP growth, 5-years average | 1.4% | 2.1% |
| Population | 66.6M | 66M |
| GDP per capita | $41k | $43k |
| GDP per capita growth | 1.54% | 0.73% |
| Purchasing Power Parity conversion factor | 0.77 | 0.7 |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor GDP to market exchange rate | 0.91 | 0.93 |
| GDP per capita, PPP adjusted | $46k | $46k |
| GNI, Atlas method | $2.8T | $2.8T |
| GNI per capita | $41k | $42k |
| GNI, PPP adjusted | $3.1T | $3T |
| GNI per capita, PPP adjusted | $46k | $45k |
Financial system and Human development
| Stat | France | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Rate | 45% | 45% |
| Corporate Tax Rate | 31% | 20% |
| Inflation, consumer prices | 2.1% | 2.5% |
| Inflation, GDP deflator | 0.8% | 1.9% |
| Unemployment | 9.2% | 4% |
| Economic Freedom Index | 66 | 79.3 |
| Personal Freedom Index | 8.96 | 9.08 |
| Human Freedom Index | 8.25 | 8.55 |
| Property Rights Index | 85.9 | 92.2 |
| Judical Effectiveness Index | 71.2 | 82.7 |
| Business Freedom Index | 82.5 | 94.7 |
| Fiscal Health Index | 67.1 | 78.1 |
| Labor Freedom Index | 46.1 | 73.1 |
| Investment Freedom Index | 75 | 80 |
| Financial Freedom Index | 70 | 80 |
| Trade Freedom Index | 81.4 | 86.4 |
| Monetary Freedom Index | 76.7 | 80.3 |
| Government Spending Index | 4.5 | 49.5 |
| Tax Burden Index | 48.8 | 64.7 |
| Government Integrity Index | 83.3 | 89.9 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 72 | 80 |
| Life expectancy at birth, years | 82.5 | 81.2 |
| Suicide mortality rate, per 100,000 people | 17.7 | 8.9 |
| Mortality caused by road traffic injury, per 100,000 people | 5.5 | 3.1 |
| Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| International tourism, number of arrivals | 89.3M | 36.3M |
Government debt & reserves
| Stat | France | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Central government debt, % of GDP | 98.6% | 86.9% |
| External debt stocks, % of GNI | N/A | N/A |
| External debt stocks | N/A | N/A |
| Short-term debt, % of total reserves | N/A | N/A |
| Total debt service, % of exports and primary income | N/A | N/A |
| Adjusted net savings including particulate emission damage, % of GNI | 9.3% | 5.5% |
| Gross savings, % of GDP | 22.9% | 13.4% |
| Gross capital formation, % of GDP | 23.5% | 17.3% |
| Total reserves including gold | $166.5B | $172.7B |
| Foreign direct investment net inflows | $59.9B | $35.1B |
Exports, imports and economic structure
| Stat | France | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Exports of goods and services, % of GDP | 31.3% | 30% |
| Imports of goods and services, % of GDP | 32.1% | 31.8% |
| Current account balance (balance of payments) | -$19B | -$123.1B |
| Revenue excluding grants, % of GDP | 44.7% | 35.3% |
| Grants excluding technical cooperation, BoP | N/A | N/A |
| Personal remittances received | $27B | $4.4B |
| Industry including construction value added, % of GDP | 16.9% | 17.5% |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added, % of GDP | 1.6% | 0.6% |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments BoP | $15.9B | $13.5B |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts BoP | $16.8B | $21.7B |
| Expense, % of GDP | 47.5% | 36% |
| Government Expenditure, % of GDP | 56.4% | 41% |
