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Economy of Belize vs Philippines compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Belize has a GDP of $3.2B compared to $462B for the Philippines, ranking 168/197 and 35/197 by economy size, respectively.

Belize has $2.1B in government debt (65.4% of GDP), compared to $261B (56.6% of GDP) in the Philippines.

Belize vs Philippines GDP by year

Belize
Philippines
1x
Year GDP, current $
Belize Philippines
2024 $3,203,631,800 $461,617,509,782
2023 $3,052,362,650 $437,055,627,244
2022 $2,846,604,350 $404,353,369,605
2021 $2,428,606,250 $394,087,359,848
2020 $2,047,284,600 $361,751,145,452
2019 $2,381,187,850 $376,823,402,239
2018 $2,285,915,050 $346,841,896,587
2017 $2,266,028,250 $328,480,736,803
2016 $2,239,604,950 $318,627,003,017
2015 $2,193,095,150 $306,445,871,242
2014 $2,138,242,200 $297,483,555,338
2013 $2,035,191,450 $283,902,828,589
2012 $1,917,083,500 $261,920,540,963
2011 $1,831,576,700 $234,216,730,291
2010 $1,748,988,400 $208,368,893,151
2009 $1,688,012,750 $175,974,755,881
2008 $1,738,453,600 $181,624,626,327
2007 $1,706,190,450 $155,980,408,673
2006 $1,590,463,100 $127,652,926,368
2005 $1,474,298,400 $107,419,977,318
2004 $1,400,202,000 $95,001,999,685
2003 $1,308,280,250 $87,039,092,974
2002 $1,243,912,050 $84,307,345,888
2001 $1,172,045,150 $78,921,234,458
2000 $1,138,138,100 $83,669,788,377
1999 $999,713,050 $85,640,171,045
1998 $929,047,000 $74,492,416,330
1997 $872,916,050 $94,106,317,565
1996 $850,339,100 $94,648,084,429
1995 $818,590,250 $84,644,328,727
1994 $771,838,000 $73,159,336,915
1993 $752,255,150 $62,036,529,147
1992 $695,741,150 $60,422,328,242
1991 $596,682,100 $51,784,144,943
1990 $546,750,912 $50,508,286,642
1989 $491,100,000 $48,513,773,721
1988 $421,450,000 $43,152,128,959
1987 $371,100,000 $37,791,488,666
1986 $311,500,000 $33,987,207,295
1985 $287,300,000 $34,961,486,348
1984 $290,350,000 $35,730,185,634
1983 $262,150,000 $37,759,179,895
1982 $248,550,000 $42,206,011,275
1981 $260,750,000 $40,499,388,869
1980 $257,400,000 $36,848,080,899
1979 $151,800,000 $31,218,296,292
1978 $136,300,000 $25,762,224,563
1977 $117,650,000 $22,283,109,803
1976 $97,094,227 $19,381,055,197
1975 $118,194,026 $16,875,240,684
1974 $103,160,450 $15,607,882,555
1973 $78,214,768 $11,412,449,735
1972 $65,998,069 $9,067,815,521
1971 $59,074,687 $8,375,075,630
1970 $53,339,893 $7,559,115,517
1969 $47,399,905 $9,571,800,653
1968 $44,999,910 $8,632,749,269
1967 $47,431,256 $7,724,873,935
1966 $44,450,044 $7,189,017,888
1965 $40,110,040 $6,517,349,772
1964 $36,194,586 $5,953,756,195
1963 $33,750,114 $5,505,023,238
1962 $31,857,592 $4,954,593,072
1961 $29,965,000 $8,171,194,425
1960 $28,072,478 $7,515,894,111

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/belize/philippines | CC BY

GDP per capita in Belize vs Philippines by year

Belize
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Philippines
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Belize Philippines
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $7,681 $14,347 $3,985 $11,794
2023 $7,425 $13,730 $3,804 $10,986
2022 $7,068 $13,461 $3,548 $10,131
2021 $6,143 $11,716 $3,484 $8,858
2020 $5,239 $9,639 $3,228 $8,238
2019 $6,172 $10,500 $3,401 $8,924
2018 $6,012 $9,497 $3,169 $8,358
2017 $6,072 $9,121 $3,038 $7,774
2016 $6,141 $9,399 $2,985 $7,383
2015 $6,155 $9,538 $2,910 $6,894
2014 $6,128 $9,490 $2,867 $6,689
2013 $5,957 $9,526 $2,781 $6,373
2012 $5,733 $9,303 $2,615 $6,094
2011 $5,596 $9,722 $2,384 $5,705
2010 $5,461 $9,748 $2,163 $5,489
2009 $5,400 $9,728 $1,864 $5,157
2008 $5,712 $9,975 $1,959 $5,144
2007 $5,762 $10,226 $1,713 $4,923
2006 $5,525 $9,910 $1,426 $4,579
2005 $5,270 $9,466 $1,220 $4,289
2004 $5,154 $9,245 $1,100 $4,037
2003 $4,960 $8,850 $1,027 $3,761
2002 $4,859 $8,154 $1,015 $3,580
2001 $4,719 $7,852 $970 $3,469
2000 $4,727 $7,544 $1,051 $3,366
1999 $4,290 $6,790 $1,101 $3,229
1998 $4,126 $6,333 $983 $3,160
1997 $4,014 $6,243 $1,273 $3,221
1996 $4,043 $6,087 $1,311 $3,082
1995 $4,010 $6,091 $1,200 $2,926
1994 $3,877 $6,073 $1,060 $2,800
1993 $3,860 $6,075 $919 $2,684
1992 $3,643 $5,706 $917 $2,629
1991 $3,190 $5,053 $804 $2,621
1990 $2,986 $4,467 $804 $2,608
1989 $2,742 - $792 -
1988 $2,406 - $722 -
1987 $2,166 - $650 -
1986 $1,859 - $600 -
1985 $1,754 - $633 -
1984 $1,814 - $665 -
1983 $1,677 - $723 -
1982 $1,629 - $833 -
1981 $1,753 - $821 -
1980 $1,774 - $767 -
1979 $1,071 - $667 -
1978 $983 - $565 -
1977 $866 - $502 -
1976 $729 - $449 -
1975 $906 - $401 -
1974 $805 - $379 -
1973 $619 - $283.2 -
1972 $529 - $230.1 -
1971 $481 - $217.4 -
1970 $442 - $200.9 -
1969 $402 - $261.1 -
1968 $392 - $242.2 -
1967 $426 - $223.1 -
1966 $412 - $213.8 -
1965 $383 - $199.8 -
1964 $356 - $188.2 -
1963 $342 - $179.5 -
1962 $332 - $166.7 -
1961 $320 - $283.8 -
1960 $307 - $269.5 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/belize/philippines | CC BY

Belize's GDP per capita is $7,681, ranking 98/197, compared to $3,985 in the Philippines, ranking 130/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Belize ranks 117th at $14,347, while the Philippines ranks 127th at $11,794.

Economic indicators

Belize Philippines
Gross domestic product
$3.2B
2024
$462B
2024
GDP rank
168/197
2024
35/197
2024
GDP growth
3.5%
2023-2024
5.69%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$7,681
2024
$3,985
2024
GDP per capita rank
98/197
2024
130/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$14,347
2024
$11,794
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
117/197
2024
127/197
2024
Government debt
$2.1B
2024
$261B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
65.4%
2024
56.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$5,026
2024
$2,257
2024
Government debt per person rank
78/185
2024
117/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,204
2026
$3,407
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$252B
2024
Number of billionaires
1
2025
15
2025
Income share by richest 10%
30%
2018
31.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2018
2.9%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.3%
2024
24.9%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.3%
2023-2024
3.21%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
4.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
29.3%
2020
2.41%
2023
Population
430409
117991570

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Belize
Spending

Debt
Philippines
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Belize Philippines
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 26.3% 65.4% 24.9% 56.6%
2023 25.8% 67.5% 24.7% 56.5%
2022 23.4% 66.8% 25.9% 57.4%
2021 25.7% 82.2% 27.2% 57%
2020 33.2% 103% 25.9% 51.6%
2019 27.5% 78.6% 21.7% 37%
2018 26.9% 79% 20.9% 37.1%
2017 27.7% 78.1% 19.5% 38.1%
2016 27.7% 70.5% 19% 37.4%
2015 27.9% 65.1% 17.8% 39.7%
2014 24.8% 61.5% 16.8% 40.3%
2013 23.8% 62.8% 17.3% 43.9%
2012 22.1% 63.1% 17.7% 45.7%
2011 23.5% 66.2% 17.2% 45.4%
2010 23.3% 68.4% 18.3% 47.6%
2009 23.2% 69.7% 19.2% 49.8%
2008 21.8% 64.7% 17.9% 50%
2007 22.1% 66.4% 18.2% 50.2%
2006 21.2% 71.4% 18.3% 57.2%
2005 21.4% 72.7% 18.7% 64.7%
2004 21.7% 70.7% 19.4% 71.1%
2003 24.6% 67.2% 20.4% 71.4%
2002 24.4% 53.2% 20.6% 65.2%
2001 25.9% 49.5% 21% 59.5%
2000 23.2% 79% 20.8% 59.2%
1999 23.6% 41.5% 20.7% 54.2%
1998 20.9% 38.7% 20.3% 50.8%
1997 19.9% 39.4% 20.3% 56.9%
1996 19.9% 38.4% 19.6% 53.1%
1995 - - 19.1% 60.8%
1994 - - 19.7% 63.6%
1993 - - 17.6% 73.9%
1992 - - 18.4% 53.9%
1991 - - 18% 55.6%
1990 - - 18.8% 56.2%
1989 - - 15.7% 55.2%
1988 - - 15.9% 69%
1987 - - 15.7% 79.2%
1986 - - 13.5% 77.7%
1985 - - 11.3% 53.1%
1984 - - 10.1% 45.8%
1983 - - 12.2% 43.1%
1982 - - 12.8% 32.9%
1981 - - 13.7% 27.6%
1980 - - 13.4% 24.8%
1979 - - 11.9% 22.5%
1978 - - 13.3% 23.1%
1977 - - 13.3% 19.8%
1976 - - 13.8% 16.8%
1975 - - 15.1% 13%
1974 - - 10.7% 13.4%
1973 - - 14% 11.5%
1972 - - 13.4% 14.2%
1971 - - 11.2% 14.8%
1970 - - 10.4% 16.8%
1969 - - 11.5% 16.4%
1968 - - 11.2% 15.7%
1967 - - 10.2% 15.4%
1966 - - 9.77% 14.4%
1965 - - 9.48% 15%
1964 - - 9.66% 14.2%
1963 - - 10.4% 14.1%
1962 - - 10.8% 15.9%
1961 - - 9.6% 16.5%
1960 - - 10.1% 16.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–2000, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/belize/philippines | CC BY

In 2024, Belize's government spending was $842M, accounting for 26.3% of its GDP, while the Philippines spent $115B, or 24.9% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 65.4% in Belize and 56.6% in the Philippines, ranking 67/185 and 93/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Belize

Philippines
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Belize Philippines
2024 -1.23% -3.78%
2023 -2.42% -4.38%
2022 -1.04% -5.48%
2021 -3.29% -6.23%
2020 -8.57% -5.55%
2019 -2.9% -1.5%
2018 -1.37% -1.48%
2017 -3.48% -0.75%
2016 -4.47% -0.74%
2015 -5.14% 0.14%
2014 -1.72% 1.32%
2013 -1.21% 0.37%
2012 -0.22% -0.22%
2011 -1.06% -0.38%
2010 -1.9% -2.25%
2009 -2.46% -2.57%
2008 1.25% 0.02%
2007 -0.19% -0.28%
2006 -2.27% -0.05%
2005 -3.7% -1.62%
2004 -4.52% -2.81%
2003 -8.41% -3.49%
2002 -5.41% -3.71%
2001 -7.23% -3.49%
2000 -6.68% -3.27%
1999 -6.51% -2.29%
1998 -2.69% -1.31%
1997 -1.81% 0.37%
1996 -1.76% 0.54%
1995 - -0.02%
1994 - -0.44%
1993 - 0.63%
1992 - -0.43%
1991 - -0.26%
1990 - -1.52%
1989 - -1.64%
1988 - -2.71%
1987 - -1.06%
1986 - -0.55%
1985 - 0.71%
1984 - 0.64%
1983 - 0.1%
1982 - -0.88%
1981 - -1.09%
1980 - 0.56%
1979 - 1.54%
1978 - 0.05%
1977 - -0.42%
1976 - -0.55%
1975 - 0.13%
1974 - 5.94%
1973 - 2.49%
1972 - 3.39%
1971 - -0.96%
1970 - -0.31%
1969 - -2.67%
1968 - -2.33%
1967 - -1.35%
1966 - -0.74%
1965 - -1.53%
1964 - -0.99%
1963 - -0.68%
1962 - -0.43%
1961 - -0.29%
1960 - -1.06%
1959 - -0.15%
1958 - -0.21%
1957 - -0.56%
1956 - -0.77%
1955 - -1.3%
1954 - -0.79%
1953 - -0.88%
1952 - 0.49%
1951 - 1.5%
1950 - -0.19%
1949 - -2.33%
1948 - -0.65%
1947 - 0.05%
1946 - -2.54%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/belize/philippines | CC BY

In 2024, Belize's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $39.4M, equivalent to 1.23% of GDP. This compares to the Philippines' deficit of $17.5B, or 3.78% of GDP.

Over the past 29 years, Belize recorded a fiscal deficit in 28 of those years, while the Philippines ran a deficit in 23 years. On average, Belize posted an annual deficit equal to 3.19% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.89% of GDP for the Philippines.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Belize

Philippines
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Belize Philippines
2024 3.3% 3.21%
2023 4.4% 5.98%
2022 6.3% 5.82%
2021 3.2% 3.93%
2020 0.1% 2.39%
2019 0.2% 2.39%
2018 0.3% 5.31%
2017 1.1% 2.85%
2016 0.7% 1.25%
2015 -0.9% 0.67%
2014 1.2% 3.6%
2013 0.5% 2.58%
2012 1.2% 3.03%
2011 1.7% 4.72%
2010 0.9% 3.79%
2009 -1.1% 4.22%
2008 6.4% 8.26%
2007 2.3% 2.9%
2006 4.2% 5.49%
2005 3.7% 6.52%
2004 3.1% 4.83%
2003 2.6% 2.29%
2002 2.2% 2.72%
2001 1.1% 5.35%
2000 0.6% 3.98%
1999 -1.2% 5.94%
1998 -0.8% 9.23%
1997 1% 5.59%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/belize/philippines | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Belize has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.73%, compared with 4.24% in the Philippines. In 2024, inflation was 3.3% in Belize and 3.21% in the Philippines.

Top exports between countries

Belize
Export category Export value
Miscellaneous $1K
Philippines
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $542K
Machinery & equipment $60K
Animal & marine products $56K
Textiles & consumer goods $23K
Miscellaneous $6K
Raw agricultural goods $2K

Balance of trade

Belize Philippines
Current account balance
-$51.7M
2024
-$18.3B
2024
Current account balance ranking
84/190
2024
183/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.61%
2024
-3.96%
2024
Goods imports
$1.36B
2024
$124B
2024
Goods exports
$482M
2024
$55.1B
2024
Service imports
$362M
2024
$37.6B
2024
Service exports
$1.16B
2024
$51.6B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
53.7%
2024
40.1%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
55.2%
2024
25.8%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Belize Philippines
Economic freedom 64.7 62.9
Economic freedom ranking 71/197 85/197
Property rights 46.3 45.8
Government integrity 46.2 35.4
Judicial effectiveness 73.9 41.8
Tax burden 81.8 78.3
Government spending 81 81
Fiscal health 87.5 60.5
Business freedom 67.2 69.2
Labor freedom 57.6 57.8
Monetary freedom 72.6 72.1
Trade freedom 57.8 83
Investment freedom 55 70
Financial freedom 50 60

Economic freedom comparison by year

Belize
Philippines
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Belize Philippines
2026 64.7 62.9
2025 64.2 60.6
2024 61.2 59
2023 59.8 59.3
2022 56.6 61.1
2021 57.5 64.1
2020 57.4 64.5
2019 55.4 63.8
2018 57.1 65
2017 58.6 65.6
2016 57.4 63.1
2015 56.8 62.2
2014 56.7 60.1
2013 57.3 58.2
2012 61.9 57.1
2011 63.8 56.2
2010 61.5 56.3
2009 63 56.8
2008 63 56
2007 63.3 56
2006 64.7 56.3
2005 64.5 54.7
2004 62.8 59.1
2003 63.5 61.3
2002 65.6 60.7
2001 65.9 60.9
2000 63.3 62.5
1999 60.7 61.9
1998 59.1 62.8
1997 64.3 62.2
1996 61.6 60.2
1995 62.9 55

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/belize/philippines | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Belize is 64.7, ranking 71/197, compared to 62.9 for the Philippines, ranking 85/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Belize Philippines
Services, % of GDP
62.4%
2024
63.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
14.6%
2024
27.7%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
7.95%
2024
9.08%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$2.98B
2024
$518B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$13,760
2024
$13,330
2024
Total reserves including gold
$498M
2024
$106B
2024
Total reserves ranking
156/177
2024
27/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$126M
2024
-$6.57B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$128M
2024
$9.44B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.61M
2024
$2.87B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.15%
2024
3.45%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
52%
2018
15.5%
2023
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
19.8%
2024
23.7%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/belize/philippines | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–2000, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.